CN113751387B - 5G communication platform and communication method based on intelligent photovoltaic power station - Google Patents

5G communication platform and communication method based on intelligent photovoltaic power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113751387B
CN113751387B CN202111130388.3A CN202111130388A CN113751387B CN 113751387 B CN113751387 B CN 113751387B CN 202111130388 A CN202111130388 A CN 202111130388A CN 113751387 B CN113751387 B CN 113751387B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic power
power generation
plate
generation plate
water storage
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CN202111130388.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113751387A (en
Inventor
陈广斌
熊斌
张勇
黎伟林
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China Southern Power Grid Digital Power Grid Group Information Communication Technology Co ltd
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China Southern Power Grid Digital Power Grid Group Information Communication Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111130388.3A priority Critical patent/CN113751387B/en
Publication of CN113751387A publication Critical patent/CN113751387A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/04Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a 5G communication platform based on an intelligent photovoltaic power station and a communication method, wherein the 5G communication platform comprises a base and a protection frame arranged at the upper end of the base, the protection frame and the base are fixedly connected through supporting legs, the communication platform is arranged in the protection frame, an installation top plate is arranged at the upper end of the protection frame, a photovoltaic power generation assembly for generating electricity is arranged on the installation top plate and is connected with a storage battery part of the communication platform, the photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises at least one photovoltaic power generation plate, and a dust removing mechanism for removing dust on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is arranged on the photovoltaic power generation plate.

Description

5G communication platform and communication method based on intelligent photovoltaic power station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication, in particular to a 5G communication platform and a communication method based on an intelligent photovoltaic power station.
Background
In the use of the 5G communication platform, in order to keep continuous supply of electric energy and reduce consumption, a photovoltaic panel is usually installed at the top of the communication platform, so as to provide electric energy for the internal equipment of the communication platform.
However, after traditional photovoltaic power generation board exposes outside for a long time, photovoltaic power generation board topside can adhere with a large amount of dust and debris, when dust and debris gather many, can reduce photovoltaic power generation board's electric energy conversion rate, photovoltaic power generation board installs in the eminence simultaneously, inconvenient clearance, consuming time and consuming power when the staff clears up, based on above-mentioned problem, the photovoltaic support that can clear up by oneself is published to the patent of current patent publication number CN111669111B, but rainwater in the device is collected slowly, and collecting box weight slowly increases, the speed that must increase just can drive the smooth gliding of cleaning brush, the gliding speed is slow, the cleaning effect is not good, based on this, now provide a 5G communication platform and communication method based on intelligent photovoltaic power plant that can improve the cleaning effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a 5G communication platform and a communication method based on an intelligent photovoltaic power station, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a 5G communication platform based on intelligent photovoltaic power plant, includes the base and sets up the protection frame of upper end, is fixed through the landing leg connection between protection frame and the base, protection frame internally mounted has communication platform, protection frame upper end is equipped with the installation roof, be equipped with the photovoltaic power generation module that is used for generating electricity on the installation roof, photovoltaic power generation module is connected with communication platform's battery part, photovoltaic power generation module includes at least one photovoltaic power generation board, be equipped with the dust removal mechanism that is used for removing dust to its surface on the photovoltaic power generation board.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dust removing mechanism comprises a guide chute arranged on the side face of the photovoltaic power generation plate, a guide sliding block is slidably matched in the guide chute, a sliding guide rod is arranged on the guide sliding block, the sliding guide rod is slidably arranged in a sliding slot hole of a mounting seat, a second spring used for connecting the sliding guide rod is arranged in the sliding slot hole, a water storage tank used for storing rainwater is arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat, a water leakage channel used for guiding water to fall on the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged on the mounting seat in a communicating mode, an installation cross rod parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged at the lower side of the mounting seat, a cleaning roller is arranged at the end portion of the installation cross rod through rotation of a rotating piece, brushes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cleaning roller, a friction driving wheel is arranged at one end of each brush, the friction driving wheel corresponds to the position of a friction strip on the side face of the photovoltaic power generation plate, a scraping piece used for scraping materials is further arranged on the upper side of the cleaning roller, the guide sliding block is connected with a counterweight mechanism used for enabling the scraping piece and the scraping piece to be located at the upper end of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the scraping piece is not contacted with the photovoltaic power generation plate when no gravity is pressed by rainwater.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating piece comprises a rotating shaft coaxially arranged with the cleaning roller, a positioning sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sliding sleeve manner, the positioning sliding sleeve is rotationally arranged on the mounting cross rod, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sliding sleeve, a limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft, the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are prevented from rotating relatively, and the positioning sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the cleaning roller through a third spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the scraping piece comprises a wiping block and a polarization sliding block arranged at one end of the wiping block, the polarization sliding block is arranged in a perforation on the installation cross rod in a sliding mode, the wiping block is fixedly connected with the installation cross rod through a fourth spring, wiping cotton in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged at the lower end of the wiping block, a buffer groove which corresponds to a water leakage channel and is used for receiving water is formed in the wiping block, the buffer groove is communicated with the wiping cotton, so that rainwater seeps out from the wiping cotton, a stirring strip extending towards the friction driving wheel is arranged at the other end of the wiping block, a pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the stirring strip, and polarization protrusions used for pushing the pressing wheel are arranged on the inner wall of the friction driving wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the counterweight mechanism comprises a perforation formed in an installation top plate, a traction rope penetrates through the perforation, the lower end of the traction rope is connected with a counterweight block, the upper end of the traction rope bypasses a guide wheel on a photovoltaic power generation plate and is connected and fixed with a guide sliding block, the water storage tank and the guide sliding block are positioned at the uppermost initial position under the gravity of the counterweight block, a counterweight baffle used for supporting the counterweight block is arranged outside a protection frame, a lever is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the counterweight baffle, a transmission plate is arranged at the lower end of the lever, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the transmission plate, the outer end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the photovoltaic power generation plate is rotatably connected with the installation top plate, the lower end of the lever is fixedly connected with the protection frame through a first spring, a limit stop arranged at the upper end of the lever and is rotatably provided with a unidirectional return plate used for limiting upward sliding of the counterweight block, and the end of the unidirectional return plate is rotatably connected with the lever through a torsion spring.
As still further aspects of the invention: the utility model discloses a rainwater collecting device, including installation roof, installation roof upper end is equipped with the retaining mechanism that is used for assisting retaining, retaining mechanism is including setting up the pole setting in installation roof upper end, the pole setting upper end is equipped with the catch basin that is used for the catch water, the catch basin lower extreme outside is equipped with and is arranged in the rainwater guide to get into the shunt tubes in the water storage tank.
As still further aspects of the invention: the water diversion pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the wireless control end, and irrigation is carried out by controlling the electromagnetic valve in the later period, so that regular cleaning is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is designed aiming at the defects of the prior device, eliminates the problem that the prior device slowly slides down, ensures that the cleaning brush and the scraping piece can slide down quickly to achieve the cleaning problem, and simultaneously utilizes redundant rainwater to carry out flushing operation after the single cleaning is finished, thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect and having strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a counterweight baffle and a counterweight block according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide slider and a guide chute in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cleaning roller in the present invention.
Wherein: base 11, leg 12, first spring 13, weight stop 14, drive plate 15, drive rod 16, lever 17, weight 18, pull rope 19, perforation 20, wipe 21, wipe block 22, guide slide 23, second spring 24, slide guide 25, guide wheel 26, upright 27, sump 29, water distribution pipe 30, reservoir 31, mount 32, water leakage channel 33, mounting rail 34, friction drive wheel 35, cleaning roller 36, brush 37, mounting top plate 38, communication platform 39, protective frame 40, limit stop 41, one-way return plate 42, guide chute 43, toggle bar 44, buffer slot 45, polarization projection 46, third spring 47, positioning slide 48, rotation shaft 49, polarization slide 50, fourth spring 51.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a 5G communication platform based on an intelligent photovoltaic power station includes a base 11 and a protection frame 40 disposed at an upper end thereof, the protection frame 40 and the base 11 are connected and fixed by support legs 12, a communication platform 39 is installed inside the protection frame 40, an installation top plate 38 is disposed at an upper end of the protection frame 40, a photovoltaic power generation component for generating power is disposed on the installation top plate 38, the photovoltaic power generation component is connected with a storage battery component of the communication platform 39, the photovoltaic power generation component includes at least one photovoltaic power generation board, and a dust removal mechanism for removing dust on a surface of the photovoltaic power generation board is disposed on the photovoltaic power generation board;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a guide chute 43 arranged on the side surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, a guide sliding block 23 is slidingly matched in the guide chute 43, a sliding guide rod 25 is arranged on the guide sliding block 23, the sliding guide rod 25 is slidingly arranged in a chute hole of a mounting seat 32, a second spring 24 used for connecting the sliding guide rod 25 is arranged in the chute hole, a water storage tank 31 used for storing rainwater is arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat 32, a water leakage channel 33 communicated with the water storage tank 31 and used for guiding water to fall on the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged on the mounting seat 32, a mounting cross rod 34 parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged at the lower side of the mounting seat 32, a cleaning roller 36 is arranged at the end part of the mounting cross rod 34 in a rotating way through a rotating piece, brushes 37 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cleaning roller 36, a friction driving wheel 35 is arranged at one end of each brush 37, the friction driving wheel 35 corresponds to the position of a friction strip on the side surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, a scraping piece for scraping the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is further arranged on the mounting cross rod 34 on the upper side of the cleaning roller 36, the guide sliding block 23 is connected with a counterweight mechanism which is used for enabling the scraping piece, the brush 37 and the friction driving wheel 35 to be in non-contact with the photovoltaic power generation plate when no gravity pressure is exerted on rainwater, only the rainwater reaches a preset value, under the gravity action of the rainwater, the configuration mechanism is released, so that the guide sliding block 23 slides downwards along the guide sliding groove 43, at the moment, under the gravity action, the mounting seat 32 slides along the sliding guide rod 25, so that the brush 37, the friction driving wheel 35 and the scraping piece are in abutting contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, at the moment, under the friction force action, the friction driving wheel 35 drives the cleaning roller 36 to rotate, the brush 37 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, meanwhile, the scraping piece can scrape the cleaned sewage, when the gravity of the rainwater in the water storage tank 31 is smaller than a set value, the water storage tank 31 can be lifted to an initial position under the action of the counterweight mechanism, and the brush 37, the friction driving wheel 35 and the scraping piece are not contacted with the photovoltaic power generation plate because of insufficient gravity of the rainwater in the lifting process, but at the moment, a plurality of rainwater flows still in the water storage tank 31, so that the final cleaning operation is completed;
the rotating piece comprises a rotating shaft 49 coaxially arranged with the cleaning roller 36, a positioning sliding sleeve 48 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 49 in a sliding manner, the positioning sliding sleeve 48 is rotatably arranged on the mounting cross rod 34, a limiting protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sliding sleeve 48, a limiting groove is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 49, the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are prevented from rotating relatively, and the positioning sliding sleeve 48 is fixedly connected with the cleaning roller 36 through a third spring 47;
the scraping piece comprises a wiping block 22 and a polarization sliding block 50 arranged at one end of the wiping block, the polarization sliding block 50 is arranged in a perforation on the mounting cross rod 34 in a sliding way, the wiping block 22 and the mounting cross rod 34 are fixedly connected through a fourth spring 51, wiping cotton 21 contacted with the surface of a photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged at the lower end of the wiping block 22, a buffer groove 45 for receiving water corresponding to the water leakage channel 33 is formed in the wiping block 22, the buffer groove 45 is communicated with the wiping cotton 21 so that rainwater seeps out from the wiping cotton 21, a stirring bar 44 extending towards the friction driving wheel 35 is arranged at the other end of the wiping block 22, a pressing wheel is rotationally arranged on the stirring bar 44, a polarization protrusion 46 for pushing the pressing wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the friction driving wheel 35, and thus, when the friction driving wheel 35 rotates, the polarization protrusion 46 intermittently generates transverse pushing force on the stirring bar 44, so that the wiping cotton 21 can be repeatedly wiped left and right when the wiping cotton 21 is driven by the wiping block 22 to slide downwards, and the cleaning effect is improved;
the counterweight mechanism comprises a perforation 20 arranged on a mounting top plate 38, a traction rope 19 penetrates through the perforation 20, the lower end of the traction rope 19 is connected with a counterweight 18, the upper end of the traction rope 19 bypasses a guide wheel 26 on the photovoltaic power generation plate and is fixedly connected with a guide sliding block 23, under the gravity of the counterweight 18, a water storage tank 31 and the guide sliding block 23 are positioned at the uppermost initial position, a counterweight baffle 14 for supporting the counterweight 18 is arranged on the outer side of a protection frame 40, a lever 17 is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the counterweight baffle 14, a transmission plate 15 is arranged at the lower end of the lever 17, a transmission rod 16 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the transmission plate 15, the outer end of the transmission rod 16 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the photovoltaic power generation plate is rotatably connected with the mounting top plate 38, the lower end of the lever 17 is fixedly connected with the protection frame 40 through a first spring 13, a limit stop 41 arranged at the upper end of the lever 17 towards the counterweight 18, a one-way stop plate 42 for limiting the upward sliding of the counterweight 18 is rotatably arranged on the lever 17 near the limit stop 41, and the one-way stop plate 42 is rotatably connected with the one-way stop plate 42 through a torsion spring 42;
in actual use, even if the weight of rainwater is slightly larger than that of the balancing weight 18, the balancing weight 18 cannot move upwards under the blocking of the unidirectional return plate 42, and only when the weight of the rainwater is far larger than that of the balancing weight 18, the photovoltaic power generation plate receives pressure, the driving rod 16 can generate driving force to the driving plate 15, the lever 17 can be reversed under the driving of the driving plate 15, so that the unidirectional return plate 42 is withdrawn from the upper end of the balancing weight 18, the balancing weight 18 can be pulled upwards to move, when the weight of the rainwater is insufficient, the balancing weight 18 descends, and under the action of gravity, the unidirectional return plate 42 can be crashed to be restored to the previous position to be triggered next time;
the installation roof 38 upper end is equipped with the retaining mechanism that is used for supplementary retaining, retaining mechanism is including setting up the pole setting 27 in installation roof 38 upper end, pole setting 27 upper end is equipped with the catch basin 29 that is used for the catch water, the catch basin 29 lower extreme outside is equipped with and is arranged in leading rainwater into the shunt tubes 30 in the water storage tank 31, just so can be through the retaining of catch basin 29, has improved the retaining speed of water storage tank 31, avoids the problem that the rainwater storage tank 31 self water storage ability is not enough in the hours of rain.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in practice, the water storage mechanism is used for assisting in water storage, when the gravity of the rainwater in the water storage tank 31 reaches a set value, under the action of pressure, the photovoltaic power generation plate receives the pressure, the driving rod 16 can generate driving force to the driving plate 15, the lever 17 can be reversed under the driving of the driving plate 15, so that the unidirectional return plate 42 is withdrawn from the upper end of the balancing weight 18, the balancing weight 18 is pulled to move upwards, the water storage tank 31 drives the mounting seat 32 to slide downwards, at the moment, under the action of gravity, the mounting seat 32 can slide along the sliding guide rod 25, so that the hairbrush 37, the friction driving wheel 35 and the scraping piece are in abutting contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, at the moment, under the action of friction force, the friction driving wheel 35 drives the cleaning roller 36 to rotate, the hairbrush 37 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, at the same time, the scraping piece can scrape the cleaned sewage, when the gravity of the rainwater in the water storage tank 31 is smaller than the set value, the balancing weight mechanism can be pulled to the initial position, and the gravity of the rainwater is insufficient in the rising process, at the moment, the hairbrush 37, the friction driving wheel 35 and the scraping piece and the photovoltaic power generation plate are not in contact with the water, but the water storage tank 31 can not be cleaned, at the end.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a 5G communication platform based on intelligent photovoltaic power plant, includes base (11) and sets up protection frame (40) of upper end thereof, is connected fixedly through landing leg (12) between protection frame (40) and base (11), protection frame (40) internally mounted has communication platform (39), protection frame (40) upper end is equipped with installation roof (38), be equipped with the photovoltaic power generation module that is used for generating electricity on installation roof (38), a serial communication port, photovoltaic power generation module is connected with the battery part of communication platform (39), photovoltaic power generation module includes at least one photovoltaic power generation board, be equipped with the dust removal mechanism who is used for carrying out dust removal to its surface on the photovoltaic power generation board, dust removal mechanism is used for the quick travel to the photovoltaic power generation board and washs the processing;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a guide chute (43) arranged on the side surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, a guide sliding block (23) is slidingly matched in the guide chute (43), a sliding guide rod (25) is arranged on the guide sliding block (23), the sliding guide rod (25) is slidingly arranged in a sliding slot hole of a mounting seat (32), a second spring (24) used for connecting the sliding guide rod (25) is arranged in the sliding slot hole, a water storage tank (31) used for storing rainwater is arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat (32), a water leakage channel (33) communicated with the water storage tank (31) and used for guiding water to fall on the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged on the mounting seat (32), a mounting cross rod (34) which is arranged parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting seat (32), a cleaning roller (36) is rotationally arranged at the end of the mounting cross rod (34) through a rotating piece, a hairbrush (37) is uniformly distributed on the surface of the cleaning roller (36), a friction driving wheel (35) is arranged at one end of the hairbrush (37), the friction driving wheel (35) corresponds to the position of the friction bar on the side surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the friction driving wheel (35) is used for pressing the cleaning roller (36) on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the scraping cross rod is used for pressing the photovoltaic power generation plate to be arranged on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate when the photovoltaic power generation plate (23) and the scraping mechanism is not used for pressing the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the scraping piece and the hairbrush (37) are not contacted with the photovoltaic power generation plate by the friction driving wheel (35);
the scraping piece comprises a wiping block (22) and a polarization sliding block (50) arranged at one end of the wiping block, the polarization sliding block (50) is arranged in a through hole on the installation cross rod (34) in a sliding mode, the wiping block (22) is fixedly connected with the installation cross rod (34) through a fourth spring (51), wiping cotton (21) in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged at the lower end of the wiping block (22), a buffer groove (45) which corresponds to a water leakage channel (33) and is used for receiving water is formed in the wiping block (22), the buffer groove (45) is communicated with the wiping cotton (21) so that rainwater seeps out from the wiping cotton (21), a stirring bar (44) extending towards the friction driving wheel (35) is arranged at the other end of the wiping block (22), a pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the stirring bar (44), and a polarization protrusion (46) used for pushing the pressing wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the friction driving wheel (35);
the counterweight mechanism comprises a perforation (20) formed on an installation top plate (38), a traction rope (19) is penetrated in the perforation (20), the lower end of the traction rope (19) is connected with a counterweight (18), a guide wheel (26) on a photovoltaic power generation plate is wound around by the upper end of the traction rope (19) and is fixedly connected with a guide sliding block (23), under the gravity of the counterweight (18), a water storage tank (31) and the guide sliding block (23) are positioned at the uppermost initial position, a counterweight baffle (14) for supporting the counterweight (18) is arranged on the outer side of the protective frame (40), a lever (17) is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the counterweight baffle (14), a transmission plate (15) is arranged at the lower end of the lever (17), a transmission rod (16) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the transmission plate (15), the outer end of the transmission rod (16) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the photovoltaic power generation plate is rotatably connected with the installation top plate (38), a limit stop (41) is arranged between the lower end of the lever (17) and the protective frame (40) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the counterweight (18) through a first spring (13), a limit stop block (41) is arranged near the upper end of the lever (17) and is used for limiting the upper limit stop block (41), the end part of the unidirectional return plate (42) is rotationally connected with the lever (17) through a torsion spring, and the limit stop (41) is used for blocking the unidirectional return plate (42) from rotating upwards.
2. The 5G communication platform based on the intelligent photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member comprises a rotating shaft (49) coaxially arranged with the cleaning roller (36), a positioning sliding sleeve (48) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (49) in a sliding sleeve manner, the positioning sliding sleeve (48) is rotatably arranged on the mounting cross rod (34), a limiting protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sliding sleeve (48), a limiting groove is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (49), the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are prevented from rotating relatively, and the positioning sliding sleeve (48) is fixedly connected with the cleaning roller (36) through a third spring (47).
3. The 5G communication platform based on the intelligent photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the installation top plate (38) is provided with a water storage mechanism for assisting water storage, the water storage mechanism comprises a vertical rod (27) arranged at the upper end of the installation top plate (38), the upper end of the vertical rod (27) is provided with a water collecting tank (29) for collecting water, and the outer side of the lower end of the water collecting tank (29) is provided with a water diversion pipe (30) for guiding rainwater into the water storage tank (31).
4. The 5G communication platform based on an intelligent photovoltaic power station of claim 3, wherein the water diversion pipe (30) is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the wireless control terminal.
5. A communication method based on a 5G communication platform of an intelligent photovoltaic power station as claimed in any one of claims 1-4 is characterized in that wireless interaction is carried out between the communication platform and a signal receiving terminal for realizing information transmission, when the gravity of rainwater in a water storage tank (31) reaches a set value, under the action of pressure, a photovoltaic power generation plate receives pressure, the photovoltaic power generation plate (15) can be pushed by a transmission rod (16) to generate pushing force, the lever (17) can be reversed under the pushing of the transmission plate (15), so that a one-way return plate (42) is withdrawn from the upper end of a balancing weight (18), the balancing weight (18) can be pulled to move upwards, a water storage tank (31) drives a mounting seat (32) to slide downwards, the mounting seat (32) can slide along a sliding guide rod (25) under the action of gravity, so that a brush (37), a friction driving wheel (35) and a scraping piece are in abutting contact with the surface where the photovoltaic power generation plate is located, at the moment, under the action of friction force, the friction driving wheel (35) drives a cleaning roller (36) to rotate, the brush (37) can not contact the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate (31) and the water storage tank (31) to be cleaned up when the gravity is not contacted with the set value, and the rainwater in the water storage tank (31) is not contacted with the set value at the initial position, but now there is still a significant flow of rain water in the reservoir (31) and the final cleaning operation is completed.
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