CN206578054U - Novel photovoltaic cell panel automatic flushing device - Google Patents

Novel photovoltaic cell panel automatic flushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206578054U
CN206578054U CN201720096610.5U CN201720096610U CN206578054U CN 206578054 U CN206578054 U CN 206578054U CN 201720096610 U CN201720096610 U CN 201720096610U CN 206578054 U CN206578054 U CN 206578054U
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lead screw
guide rail
controller
cleaning device
battery board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720096610.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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李树白
孙毓韬
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置。这种新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,包括行走机构和清洗机构,行走机构包括安装于电池板一侧的丝杠,电池板另一侧安装有直线导轨,丝杠上设有丝杠滑块,直线导轨上设有导轨滑台,丝杠连接有驱动丝杠工作的丝杠电机;所述清洗机构包括安装于丝杠滑块和导轨滑台之间的喷头和滚刷,喷头位于滚刷两侧,喷头通过软管连接有水槽。本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,操作简便,控制器内设有定时清洗程序,当到达清洗时间时,控制器同时驱动丝杠电机和潜水泵,滚刷两侧的喷头对电池板喷射洗涤剂后通过滚刷旋转对电池板进行清洁,电池板表面的灰尘自动化清洗,节省人力物力,有效的提高电池板的发电量。

The utility model discloses a novel photovoltaic battery board automatic cleaning device. This new type of photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device includes a traveling mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The traveling mechanism includes a lead screw installed on one side of the battery plate, a linear guide rail is installed on the other side of the battery plate, and a lead screw slider is installed on the lead screw. The linear guide rail is equipped with a guide rail slide table, and the lead screw is connected with a lead screw motor that drives the lead screw to work; the cleaning mechanism includes a nozzle and a roller brush installed between the lead screw slider and the guide rail slide table, and the nozzle is located between the roller brushes. On the side, the shower head is connected to the sink by a hose. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, and easy operation. The controller is equipped with a regular cleaning program. When the cleaning time is reached, the controller drives the screw motor and the submersible pump at the same time, and the nozzles on both sides of the roller brush spray detergent on the battery board. Finally, the battery board is cleaned by rotating the roller brush, and the dust on the surface of the battery board is automatically cleaned, which saves manpower and material resources, and effectively improves the power generation of the battery board.

Description

新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置New Automatic Cleaning Device for Photovoltaic Panels

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电池板清洗设备技术领域,尤其是一种新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of battery panel cleaning equipment, in particular to a novel photovoltaic battery panel automatic cleaning device.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济的发展、社会的进步,人们对能源提出越来越高的要求,寻找新能源成为当前人类面临的迫切课题。太阳能是一种干净的可再生的新能源,越来越受到人们的青睐。太阳能发电已成为获取电力的一种重要手段,其不受地域、线路、气候等制约,具有其他发电手段不可替代的优势。我国的光伏发电大都选在光照条件好、土地使用费用低的西北部,以求得最大的发电效益。但是西部地区却也大都存在着风沙大、尘土多的问题。这些沙尘积聚在光伏电池板上,严重地影响了发电效率,而如何解决这个问题,现在却没有很好的办法。With the development of the economy and the progress of society, people put forward higher and higher requirements for energy, and finding new energy has become an urgent issue facing mankind. Solar energy is a clean and renewable new energy source, which is more and more favored by people. Solar power generation has become an important means of obtaining electricity. It is not restricted by regions, lines, climates, etc., and has irreplaceable advantages by other means of power generation. Most of my country's photovoltaic power generation is selected in the northwest where the lighting conditions are good and the land use cost is low, in order to maximize the power generation efficiency. However, most of the western regions also have the problem of heavy wind and sand and a lot of dust. The dust accumulates on the photovoltaic panels, which seriously affects the power generation efficiency, but there is no good way to solve this problem.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:克服现有技术的不足,提供一种新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a new type of automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic battery panels.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,包括行走机构和清洗机构,行走机构包括安装于电池板一侧的丝杠,电池板另一侧安装有直线导轨,丝杠上设有丝杠滑块,直线导轨上设有导轨滑台,丝杠连接有驱动丝杠工作的丝杠电机;所述清洗机构包括安装于丝杠滑块和导轨滑台之间的喷头和滚刷,喷头位于滚刷两侧,喷头通过软管连接有水槽。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a new type of photovoltaic battery panel automatic cleaning device, including a walking mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the walking mechanism includes a lead screw installed on one side of the battery panel, and the other side of the battery panel is installed. There is a linear guide rail, the lead screw is provided with a lead screw slider, the linear guide rail is provided with a guide rail slide table, and the lead screw is connected with a lead screw motor that drives the lead screw to work; the cleaning mechanism includes a lead screw slider and a guide rail slide. The spray head and the rolling brush between the platforms, the spray head is located on both sides of the rolling brush, and the spray head is connected to the sink through a hose.

进一步地,所述的清洗机构包括安装于电池板底部的控制器,控制器通过有线或者无线与丝杠电机连接。Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a controller installed at the bottom of the battery board, and the controller is connected to the lead screw motor by wire or wirelessly.

进一步地,所述的软管末端连接有潜水泵,潜水泵通过有线或者无线与控制器连接。Further, a submersible pump is connected to the end of the hose, and the submersible pump is connected to the controller by wire or wirelessly.

进一步地,所述的水槽内壁安装有液位计,液位计通过有线或者无线与控制器连接。当液面过低时,控制器控制潜水泵和是丝杠电机停止工作。Further, a liquid level gauge is installed on the inner wall of the water tank, and the liquid level gauge is connected to the controller by wire or wirelessly. When the liquid level is too low, the controller controls the submersible pump and the lead screw motor to stop working.

进一步地,所述的丝杠两端安装有防止丝杠滑块掉落的限位开关。Further, the two ends of the lead screw are installed with limit switches to prevent the slider of the lead screw from falling.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,操作简便,控制器内设有定时清洗程序,当到达清洗时间时,控制器同时驱动丝杠电机和潜水泵,滚刷两侧的喷头对电池板喷射洗涤剂后通过滚刷旋转对电池板进行清洁,电池板表面的灰尘自动化清洗,节省人力物力,有效的提高电池板的发电量。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, and easy to operate. The controller is equipped with a regular cleaning program. When the cleaning time is reached, the controller drives the screw motor and the submersible pump at the same time. The special nozzle sprays detergent on the battery board and then cleans the battery board through the rotation of the roller brush. The dust on the surface of the battery board is automatically cleaned, which saves manpower and material resources, and effectively improves the power generation of the battery board.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中1.电池板,2.丝杠,3.丝杠滑块,4.直线导轨,5.导轨滑台,6.喷头,7.滚刷,8.丝杠电机,9.软管,10.潜水泵,11.水槽,12.控制器。In the figure 1. Battery board, 2. Lead screw, 3. Lead screw slider, 4. Linear guide rail, 5. Guide rail slide table, 6. Nozzle, 7. Rolling brush, 8. Lead screw motor, 9. Hose, 10. Submersible pump, 11. Tank, 12. Controller.

具体实施方式detailed description

现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The utility model is described further in conjunction with accompanying drawing now. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams only to illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, so they only show the configurations related to the utility model.

如图1所示的新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,包括行走机构和清洗机构,行走机构包括安装于电池板1一侧的丝杠2,电池板1另一侧安装有直线导轨4,丝杠2上设有丝杠滑块3,直线导轨4上设有导轨滑台5,丝杠2连接有驱动丝杠2工作的丝杠电机8;清洗机构包括安装于丝杠滑块3和导轨滑台5之间的喷头6和滚刷7,喷头6位于滚刷7两侧,喷头6通过软管9连接有水槽11。The new photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device as shown in Figure 1 includes a traveling mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. 2 is provided with a lead screw slider 3, and the linear guide rail 4 is provided with a guide rail slide table 5, and the lead screw 2 is connected with a lead screw motor 8 that drives the lead screw 2 to work; the cleaning mechanism includes a lead screw slider 3 and a guide rail slide The nozzle 6 and the roller brush 7 between the platforms 5, the nozzle 6 is located on both sides of the roller brush 7, and the nozzle 6 is connected to a water tank 11 through a hose 9.

清洗机构包括安装于电池板1底部的控制器12,控制器12通过有线或者无线与丝杠电机8连接;软管9末端连接有潜水泵10,潜水泵10通过有线或者无线与控制器12连接;水槽11内壁安装有液位计,液位计通过有线或者无线与控制器12连接;丝杠2两端安装有防止丝杠滑块3掉落的限位开关。The cleaning mechanism includes a controller 12 installed at the bottom of the battery board 1, the controller 12 is connected to the lead screw motor 8 by wire or wirelessly; the end of the hose 9 is connected to a submersible pump 10, and the submersible pump 10 is connected to the controller 12 by wire or wirelessly A liquid level gauge is installed on the inner wall of the water tank 11, and the liquid level gauge is connected to the controller 12 by wire or wirelessly; limit switches for preventing the lead screw slider 3 from falling are installed at both ends of the lead screw 2.

这种新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置结构简单,设计合理,操作简便,控制器12内设有定时清洗程序,当到达清洗时间时,控制器12同时驱动丝杠电机8和潜水泵10,滚刷7两侧的喷头6对电池板1喷射洗涤剂后通过滚刷7旋转对电池板进行清洁,电池板表面的灰尘自动化清洗,节省人力物力,有效的提高电池板1的发电量。This new automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels has a simple structure, reasonable design, and easy operation. There is a regular cleaning program in the controller 12. When the cleaning time is reached, the controller 12 drives the screw motor 8 and the submersible pump 10 at the same time. 7 The nozzles 6 on both sides spray detergent on the battery board 1 and then rotate the roller brush 7 to clean the battery board. The dust on the surface of the battery board is automatically cleaned, saving manpower and material resources, and effectively improving the power generation of the battery board 1.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above ideal embodiment according to the utility model, through the above description content, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,其特征在于:包括行走机构和清洗机构,行走机构包括安装于电池板(1)一侧的丝杠(2),电池板(1)另一侧安装有直线导轨(4),丝杠(2)上设有丝杠滑块(3),直线导轨(4)上设有导轨滑台(5),丝杠(2)连接有驱动丝杠(2)工作的丝杠电机(8);所述清洗机构包括安装于丝杠滑块(3)和导轨滑台(5)之间的喷头(6)和滚刷(7),喷头(6)位于滚刷(7)两侧,喷头(6)通过软管(9)连接有水槽(11)。1. A new type of automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels, characterized in that it includes a traveling mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the traveling mechanism includes a screw (2) installed on one side of the battery panel (1), and the other side A linear guide rail (4) is installed, a lead screw slider (3) is provided on the lead screw (2), a guide rail slide table (5) is provided on the linear guide rail (4), and a drive lead screw (2) is connected to the lead screw ( 2) The working lead screw motor (8); the cleaning mechanism includes a nozzle (6) and a roller brush (7) installed between the screw slider (3) and the guide rail slide (5), the nozzle (6) Located on both sides of the roller brush (7), the spray head (6) is connected to the water tank (11) through the hose (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,其特征在于:所述的清洗机构包括安装于电池板(1)底部的控制器(12),控制器(12)通过有线或者无线与丝杠电机(8)连接。2. The new photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism includes a controller (12) installed at the bottom of the battery panel (1), and the controller (12) is wired or It is wirelessly connected with the lead screw motor (8). 3.根据权利要求2所述的新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,其特征在于:所述的软管(9)末端连接有潜水泵(10),潜水泵(10)通过有线或者无线与控制器(12)连接。3. The new photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the end of the hose (9) is connected to a submersible pump (10), and the submersible pump (10) communicates with the controller via wired or wireless (12) CONNECTIONS. 4.根据权利要求2所述的新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,其特征在于:所述的水槽(11)内壁安装有液位计,液位计通过有线或者无线与控制器(12)连接。4. The new photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a liquid level gauge is installed on the inner wall of the water tank (11), and the liquid level gauge is connected to the controller (12) through wired or wireless. 5.根据权利要求1所述的新型光伏电池板自动清洗装置,其特征在于:所述的丝杠(2)两端安装有防止丝杠滑块(3)掉落的限位开关。5. The novel automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that limit switches are installed at both ends of the lead screw (2) to prevent the lead screw slider (3) from falling.
CN201720096610.5U 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 Novel photovoltaic cell panel automatic flushing device Expired - Fee Related CN206578054U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108031691A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-15 安徽省恒伟铋业有限公司 A kind of pulp pond cleaning equipment
CN108356033A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-03 河海大学常州校区 A kind of photovoltaic module surface adhesiveness dirt cleaning device based on electrostatic field
CN108856069A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-23 苏州双金实业有限公司 A kind of cleaning method of tubing welding platform
CN109461393A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-12 合肥众建翔新能源有限公司 A kind of new energy media with screen protection and cleaning function
CN110011612A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-12 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel installation frame having both protection and cleaning function
CN110112997A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-09 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel installation frame with electric safety function
CN110176902A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-27 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel installation frame with automatic cleaning function
CN111265149A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-12 辽宁科技大学 Automatic change desktop cleaning machine
CN111490724A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 合肥隆扬环保科技有限公司 Photovoltaic board mounting structure convenient to inclination is adjusted

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108031691A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-15 安徽省恒伟铋业有限公司 A kind of pulp pond cleaning equipment
CN108356033A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-03 河海大学常州校区 A kind of photovoltaic module surface adhesiveness dirt cleaning device based on electrostatic field
CN108856069A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-23 苏州双金实业有限公司 A kind of cleaning method of tubing welding platform
CN109461393A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-12 合肥众建翔新能源有限公司 A kind of new energy media with screen protection and cleaning function
CN110011612A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-12 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel installation frame having both protection and cleaning function
CN110112997A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-09 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel installation frame with electric safety function
CN110176902A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-27 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic panel installation frame with automatic cleaning function
CN111265149A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-12 辽宁科技大学 Automatic change desktop cleaning machine
CN111490724A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 合肥隆扬环保科技有限公司 Photovoltaic board mounting structure convenient to inclination is adjusted

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