CN113749307A

CN113749307A - Atomizer

Info

Publication number: CN113749307A
Application number: CN202111164839.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖鑫
Original assignee: Dongguan Telakang Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Telakang Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2021-12-07

Abstract

The invention discloses an atomizer which comprises a shell, an air nozzle channel, a liquid storage cavity, a soft rubber sealing piece, an atomizing core and a power supply and control device, wherein the air nozzle channel, the liquid storage cavity, the soft rubber sealing piece, the atomizing core and the power supply and control device are arranged in the shell; an atomization core installation cavity is formed in the soft rubber sealing piece, and a sealing hole is formed in the upper end of the soft rubber sealing piece, which corresponds to the atomization core installation cavity; when the soft rubber sealing element is formed, a part to be punctured is integrally connected to seal the sealing hole, or a sealing plug is arranged in the sealing hole to seal the sealing hole; the atomizing core comprises a liquid guiding element and an atomizing element, the liquid guiding element is made of microporous materials, and the liquid guiding element integrally extends upwards to form a liquid guiding column which is used for puncturing a part to be punctured or jacking up a sealing plug so that the liquid storage cavity can discharge liquid to the liquid guiding element through the liquid guiding column. The atomizer is in storage and transportation states, the atomized liquid is completely isolated from the outside air, liquid leakage is avoided, and the quality guarantee period of the atomized liquid is prolonged; when the atomizing core needs to work normally, the liquid guiding column penetrates through the sealing hole to puncture a part to be punctured or push open the sealing plug when the atomizing core is arranged at a normal working position, and liquid outlet of the liquid storage cavity is realized.

Description

Atomizer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of atomizers, in particular to an atomizer which is mainly but not limited to an electronic cigarette and can also be used for medical atomization products and the like.

Background

In the existing atomizer, in the process of storage and transportation, liquid in a liquid storage cavity is contacted with outside air through an atomizing core, so that the liquid is oxidized or absorbs moisture in the air, and the quality guarantee period and the use efficiency are influenced. Because storage and transportation are on the way, the liquid in the stock solution chamber because with atomizing core contact, can not totally seal, cause stock solution chamber and outside atmospheric pressure to form the pressure differential when external temperature and atmospheric pressure change, liquid is outwards oozed (is leaked) liquid under the pressure effect in the stock solution intracavity.

And, the current atomizer mainly adopts the mode of winding a heating wire outside a cotton core, or attaching a heating circuit (such as sticking a heating iron sheet/net, or printing a heating circuit) on the surface of microporous ceramic, and the like, and has the common characteristics that: the heating element and the liquid guiding element are in direct contact, and ideally, the liquid guiding element needs to have good liquid guiding and liquid locking performance, and also needs to be high-temperature resistant and cannot decompose substances and toxic substances with peculiar smell at high temperature. However, it is difficult for general materials to satisfy the above requirements at the same time, for example: 1. in the mode of winding the heating wire outside the cotton core, the cotton core is not high-temperature resistant, so the cotton core is easy to burn under the condition of insufficient liquid supply, and liquid leakage can be caused by too sufficient liquid supply; 2. the ceramic core is hugged closely ceramic surface or inlays inside the pottery with heating element, heating element is also heating ceramic when heating atomized liquid, cause the waste of heat energy, and, the atomized liquid in ceramic upper portion stock solution chamber is also heated to the pottery after the pottery generates heat, make atomized liquid go bad and go bad smell easily, shorten the holding period, and simultaneously, there are blind hole and half blind hole inevitably in the micropore pottery inside, heating element hugs closely pottery or inlays inside the pottery, make atomized liquid in the blind hole can not atomize into gaseous heat of taking away, atomized liquid in the blind hole produces poisonous and harmful substance easily under high temperature repeatedly. Through the atomizing gas of heating, because the difference in temperature, the condensate appears easily in the back end circulation in-process, and, overheated atomizing gas is inhaled with probably leading to the user to scald the mouth, and these all can influence user experience and feel. In addition, the microporous metal heating material is positioned in the ceramic mould before the microporous ceramic is sintered, and then the ceramic raw material is poured and sintered, so that the microporous metal material is soft and difficult to position, the process is complex, and the production cost is high.

Therefore, in the present invention, the applicant has studied a new technical solution to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to the defects in the prior art, and the main object of the present invention is to provide an atomizer, which, through the ingenious structural design of the soft rubber sealing member and the liquid guiding element, completely isolates the atomized liquid from the outside air in the storage and transportation state of the atomizer, thereby ensuring no liquid leakage and prolonging the shelf life of the atomized liquid in the storage and transportation process; after the atomizing core is pressed into a normal working position, the liquid guiding column of the liquid guiding element penetrates through the sealing hole to puncture the part to be punctured or push open the sealing plug, so that liquid is discharged from the liquid storage cavity.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an atomizer comprises a shell, and an air nozzle channel, a liquid storage cavity, a soft rubber sealing element, an atomizing core and a power supply and control device which are arranged in the shell; wherein:

an atomization core installation cavity is formed in the soft rubber sealing piece, and a sealing hole is formed in the soft rubber sealing piece and corresponds to the upper end of the atomization core installation cavity; when the soft rubber sealing element is formed, a part to be punctured is integrally connected to seal the sealing hole, or a sealing plug is arranged in the sealing hole to seal the sealing hole;

the atomizing core comprises a liquid guiding element and an atomizing element, the liquid guiding element is made of a microporous material, and the liquid guiding element integrally extends upwards to form a liquid guiding column which is used for puncturing a part to be punctured or jacking up a sealing plug so that the liquid storage cavity can output liquid to the liquid guiding element through the liquid guiding column.

Preferably, before the atomizer works normally, the atomizing core is positioned inside or outside the atomizing core mounting cavity.

As a preferred scheme, a first mounting position and a second mounting position are sequentially arranged in the atomizing core mounting cavity from bottom to top; when the atomizing core is arranged at the first installation position, the liquid guide column is positioned below the part to be punctured or the sealing plug, and the part to be punctured or the sealing plug is blocked between the liquid storage cavity and the atomizing core installation cavity; when the atomizing core is upwards pressed into the second installation position from the first installation position, the liquid guide column penetrates through the sealing hole to puncture a part to be punctured or push open the sealing plug, and the liquid storage cavity realizes liquid discharge through the liquid guide column.

As a preferred scheme, an air supply joint is arranged at the upper end of the soft rubber sealing piece corresponding to the atomizing core mounting cavity and communicated between the lower end of the air nozzle channel and the atomizing core mounting cavity, and an annular isolating part is arranged on the soft rubber sealing piece in an extending manner around the lower end of the air supply joint; when the liquid guiding column is arranged at the second installation position, the lower end of the annular isolation part is provided with a first ventilation gap, and a second ventilation gap is formed between the liquid guiding column and the inner wall surface of the sealing hole; the liquid storage cavity realizes air inlet through the first ventilation gap and the second ventilation gap.

Preferably, the first air vent gap is a gap formed between the lower end of the annular partition and the liquid guide element, or the first air vent gap is an air vent groove recessed in the top of the liquid guide element, or the first air vent gap is formed by using the micropores of the liquid guide element itself as the first air vent gap.

Preferably, the drainage element is provided with a liquid blocking bone which is higher than the first ventilation gap so as to be separated between the area below the gas supply connector and the area where the first ventilation gap is located.

As a preferable scheme, the liquid guiding element is provided with an atomizing gas cooling hole, the atomizing gas cooling hole penetrates through the liquid guiding element from top to bottom, the atomizing gas cooling hole is located below the gas supply connector, and the liquid blocking rib is arranged between an upper end opening of the atomizing gas cooling hole and an area where the first ventilation gap is located.

As a preferable scheme, the liquid guiding element is provided with a liquid guiding groove, the liquid guiding groove vertically penetrates through the liquid guiding element, the atomizing element extends into the liquid guiding groove, and the atomizing gas cooling hole is positioned beside the liquid guiding groove; normal temperature gas is conveyed upwards through the atomizing gas cooling holes, liquid is heated into atomizing gas by the atomizing elements and then conveyed upwards, and the atomizing gas and the normal temperature gas are mixed and cooled.

As a preferable scheme, the atomizing element adopts a porous electric heating material capable of absorbing liquid; the porous electric heating material capable of absorbing liquid is a small-diameter resistance wire braided sheet, a small-diameter resistance wire braided tube, a porous microporous metal piece, an etching hole metal piece, a through groove metal piece, a punching hole metal piece or a metal net;

and/or: the liquid guide element is microporous ceramic, microporous fiber or activated carbon.

As a preferable scheme, the atomizing core comprises a conducting strip, the conducting strip is arranged on the liquid guiding element or the shell, and the atomizing element is arranged on the conducting strip or the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the atomizer has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, and particularly, according to the technical scheme, the atomizer is in a storage and transportation state, the sealing hole is sealed by the integrally connected part to be punctured when the soft rubber sealing element is formed so as to block the liquid storage cavity and the atomizing core mounting cavity, the atomized liquid is completely isolated from the outside air, so that liquid leakage is avoided in the storage and transportation processes, and the quality guarantee period of the atomized liquid is prolonged; after the atomization core is pressed into a normal working position, the liquid guiding column of the liquid guiding element penetrates through the sealing hole to puncture the part to be punctured or prop open the sealing plug, and atomized liquid enters the liquid guiding element through the liquid guiding column.

Secondly, through increasing the liquid blocking bone, can plug up unnecessary liquid (for example tobacco tar) that oozes out, on the one hand, avoid liquid to leak outward (for example leak into air cock passageway etc.), on the other hand promotes the liquid plane height around the drain component top, makes the plane of unnecessary liquid that oozes out exceed first ventilation gap, plugs up the air and gets into the stock solution chamber, more does benefit to and stops stock solution intracavity liquid and continue toward oozing, reaches the purpose of negative pressure leak protection liquid better.

Moreover, the atomizing element does not need to be buried in the microporous ceramic along with the sintering of the microporous ceramic, thereby solving the problems of difficult positioning and complex process and being beneficial to controlling the production cost.

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an atomizing core in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an atomizing core in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention prior to installation of an atomizing core;

FIG. 5 is another cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention prior to installation of an atomizing cartridge;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing cartridge in an abnormal operating position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core after being pressed upward into a normal operating position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged fragmentary view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core pressed upwardly into a normal operating position (including power and control means) in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing core of a second embodiment of the present invention in an abnormal operating position;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a second atomizing core after being pressed upwardly into a normal operating position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an atomizing core in a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is another perspective view of an atomizing core in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a sectional view of an atomizing core in a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of a four atomizing core after being pressed upwardly into a normal operating position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 17 is an assembled state sectional view of an atomizing core in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 18 is an exploded sectional view of an atomizing core in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 19 is an assembled state sectional view of an atomizing core in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 20 is an exploded sectional view of an atomizing core in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

The attached drawings indicate the following:

the device comprises a shell 10, an air nozzle channel 20, a liquid storage cavity 30, a soft rubber sealing element 40, an atomizing core mounting cavity 41, a gas supply connector 42, a sealing hole 43, a to-be-punctured part 44', a sealing plug 44, an annular isolation part 45, an atomizing core 50, a liquid guide element 51, a conducting strip 52, an atomizing element 53, a liquid guide column 511, a first ventilation gap A, a second ventilation gap B, a liquid blocking bone 512, an atomizing gas cooling hole 513, a liquid guide groove 514, a power supply and control device 60, a power supply connecting seat 70, an atomizing element 53 ', a silica gel piece 80, a lateral gas inlet hole 81, an atomizing element 501, a bottom shell 502, a conducting strip 503, a power supply connecting seat 70 ', a liquid guide element 51 ', an oil guide groove 511 ', an atomizing element 504, a liquid guide element 505, an auxiliary liquid guide element 506 and a liquid guide groove 507.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 20, specific structures of various embodiments of the present invention are shown.

An atomizer comprises a shell 10, an air nozzle channel 20, a liquid storage cavity 30, a soft glue sealing piece 40, an atomizing core 50 and a power supply and control device 60, wherein the air nozzle channel 20, the liquid storage cavity 30, the soft glue sealing piece 40 and the atomizing core 50 are arranged in the shell 10; wherein:

an atomization core installation cavity 41 is arranged in the soft rubber sealing member 40, an air supply joint 42 and a sealing hole 43 are arranged at the upper end of the soft rubber sealing member 40 corresponding to the atomization core installation cavity 41, and an annular isolation part 45 is arranged on the soft rubber sealing member 40 in an extending manner around the lower end of the air supply joint 42; the air supply connector 42 is communicated between the lower end of the air nozzle channel 20 and the atomizing core mounting cavity 41, a sealing plug 44 is arranged in the sealing hole 43 to seal the sealing hole 43 so as to block the liquid storage cavity 30 and the atomizing core mounting cavity 41, and the sealing plug 44 is integrally connected when the soft rubber sealing element 40 is formed, so that the production and the manufacture are easy; of course, if a sealing plug is separately manufactured and fitted into the sealing hole 43 to seal the sealing hole 43, it is also possible. As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, a sealing plug 44 is provided in the sealing hole 43 to seal the sealing hole 43. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, when the soft rubber seal 40 is formed, the portion to be punctured 44' is integrally connected to seal the sealing hole 43, the portion to be punctured 44' is usually thin-walled, and the periphery of the portion to be punctured 44' is integrally connected to the inner wall surface of the sealing hole 43 to form a closed structure.

The atomizing core 50 comprises a liquid guiding element 51, a conducting strip 52 and an atomizing element 53; the liquid guiding element 51 is made of a microporous material, the conductive sheet 52 is connected to the atomizing element 53, and the liquid guiding element 51 extends upward to form a liquid guiding 511 for puncturing the portion to be punctured 44' or pushing open the sealing plug 44 so that the liquid storage cavity 30 can flow out to the liquid guiding element 51 through the liquid guiding column 511.

The liquid guiding column 511 and the liquid guiding element 51 are integrally formed, so that the liquid guiding column 511 is also made of a microporous material. The conducting strip 52 is arranged on the liquid guide element 51, and the atomizing element 53 is arranged on the conducting strip 52 and is not required to be buried in the microporous ceramic along with sintering of the microporous ceramic, so that the problems of difficult positioning and complex process are solved, and the control of the production cost is facilitated. The conductive sheet 52 may be mounted on the housing 10, and the atomizing element 53 may be disposed on the housing 10, for example: the conducting strips 52 are arranged on the shell 10, and the atomizing element 53 is arranged between the two conducting strips 52, so the installation mode is more convenient and simpler, and is beneficial to popularization, production and application.

Before the atomizer works normally, the atomizing core is positioned inside or outside the atomizing core mounting cavity. And the part to be punctured 44' or the sealing plug 44 seals the sealing hole 43 to block the liquid storage cavity 30 and the atomizing core mounting cavity 41, so that liquid leakage is avoided in the process of storage and transportation; after the product is put into the hand of the end user, the atomizing core 50 can be installed to the normal working position, in the process of installing the atomizing core 50, the liquid guiding column 511 penetrates through the sealing hole 43 to puncture the part to be punctured 44' or push open the sealing plug 44, and the liquid storage cavity 30 realizes liquid outlet through the liquid guiding column 511.

In the first embodiment, the atomizing core mounting cavity 41 has a first mounting position and a second mounting position arranged in sequence from bottom to top; when the atomizing core 50 is installed at the first installation position, the liquid guiding column 511 is located below the portion to be punctured 44 'or the sealing plug 44, and the portion to be punctured 44' or the sealing plug 44 is blocked between the liquid storage cavity 30 and the atomizing core installation cavity 41; when the atomizing core 50 is pressed upwards into the second mounting position, the liquid guiding column 511 penetrates through the sealing hole 43 to puncture the part to be punctured 44' or push open the sealing plug 44, and the liquid storage cavity 30 realizes liquid outlet through the liquid guiding column 511. Because flexible glue sealing member 40 has certain elastic deformation ability, consequently, atomizing core installation cavity 41 has certain deformability, can design the step in atomizing core installation cavity 41 as first installation position, second installation position, when adorning atomizing core 50 to first installation position and follow-up second installation position of impressing atomizing core 50, can have clear and definite gear to feel. Or, the step is not designed, and the elastic close-fitting force of the atomizing core mounting cavity 41 is utilized.

Normally, when the device is shipped, the atomizing core 50 is installed in the atomizing core installation cavity 41, the atomizing core 50 is in an abnormal working position (also referred to as a first installation position), the liquid guide column 511 is located below the portion to be punctured 44 'or the sealing plug 44, and the portion to be punctured 44' or the sealing plug 44 is blocked between the liquid storage cavity 30 and the atomizing core installation cavity 41; therefore, during storage and transportation, no liquid leakage occurs; after the product is put into the hand of the end user, the atomizing core 50 can be pressed upwards from the first mounting position into the normal working position (also referred to as the second mounting position), the liquid guiding column 511 penetrates through the sealing hole 43 to puncture the part to be punctured 44' or push open the sealing plug 44, and the liquid storage cavity 30 realizes liquid outlet through the liquid guiding column 511. The liquid guiding column 511 passes through the sealing hole 43 and extends into the liquid storage cavity 30, a first ventilation gap A is arranged at the lower end of the annular isolation part 45, and a second ventilation gap B is formed between the liquid guiding column 511 and the inner wall surface of the sealing hole 43; the liquid storage cavity 30 realizes air inlet through the first ventilation gap A and the second ventilation gap B, and the liquid storage cavity 30 realizes liquid outlet through the liquid guide column 511. In actual design and manufacture, the first air vent gap a is a gap formed between the lower end of the annular partition portion 45 and the liquid guide element 51, or is an air vent groove formed in a concave manner in the top of the liquid guide element 51, or is a first air vent gap using the micropores of the liquid guide element 51 itself. In comparison, in the design situation where the first ventilation gap a is formed between the lower end of the annular isolation portion 45 and the liquid guide element 51, the internal and external air pressures are more easily balanced, and the liquid is more easily seeped out, thereby avoiding dry burning. For situations where power requirements are not very high, it is also possible to balance the air pressure inside and outside the reservoir chamber 30 by admitting air through the pores within the microporous material of the liquid conducting element 51 itself.

The liquid guiding element 51 is provided with a liquid blocking bone 512, and the liquid blocking bone 512 is higher than the first ventilation gap A so as to be separated between the area below the gas supply joint 42 and the area where the first ventilation gap A is located. The liquid guide element 51 is provided with an atomized gas cooling hole 513, the atomized gas cooling hole 513 penetrates through the liquid guide element 51 from top to bottom, the atomized gas cooling hole 513 is located below the gas supply connector 42, and the liquid blocking rib 512 is arranged between an upper end opening of the atomized gas cooling hole 513 and an area where the first ventilation gap A is located. Utilize stifled liquid bone 512, can plug up unnecessary liquid (for example tobacco tar) that oozes out, avoid liquid to leak outward (for example leak into air cock passageway 20 etc.), also can promote the liquid plane height around the first clearance A of ventilating, make the plane of unnecessary liquid that oozes out exceed first clearance A of ventilating, plug up the air and get into stock solution chamber 30, more do benefit to and stop liquid in the stock solution chamber 30 and continue toward oozing, reach the purpose of negative pressure leak protection liquid better.

The liquid guide element 51 is provided with a liquid guide groove 514, the liquid guide groove 514 vertically penetrates through the liquid guide element 51, the atomizing element 53 extends into the liquid guide groove 514, and the atomizing gas cooling hole 513 is positioned beside the liquid guide groove 514; the normal temperature gas is transported upward through the atomizing gas cooling holes 513, the liquid is heated by the atomizing element 53 into the atomizing gas and then transported upward, and the atomizing gas and the normal temperature gas are mixed and cooled. The atomization element 53 partially or wholly extends into the liquid guide groove 514; the atomizing element 53 adopts a porous electric heating material which can absorb liquid, such as: the atomization element 53 is a small-diameter resistance wire braided sheet, a small-diameter resistance wire braided tube, a porous microporous metal piece, an etching hole metal piece, a through groove metal piece, a punching hole metal piece or a metal net. The liquid guiding element 51 is microporous ceramic, microporous fiber or activated carbon. Because of capillary phenomenon, the guide tank 514 can be stored with the atomized liquid, atomizing component 53 need not with guide component 51 direct contact, just can absorb the atomized liquid in guide component 51, atomizing component 53 is when the heating atomization, guide component 51 can not appear high temperature, do not participate in the atomizing, the shortcoming of current ceramic atomizing core 50 has been avoided completely, give full play to the advantage when atomizing component 53 adopts the porous electrothermal material that can imbibition, because do not have atomizing component 53 to bury in the micropore ceramic the inside, the atomizing area has been increased, the bulk temperature is more balanced, atomization efficiency is higher, atomization effect is better, the taste is purer. Simultaneously because our drain element 51 does not participate in high temperature atomizing in the function, only need satisfy the drain lock liquid function, the temperature is close to ambient temperature, when atomizing gas passes through drain element 51's atomizing gas cooling hole 513, store treat that the atomizing liquid can absorb partial heat and the large granule in the big atomizing gas in the drain element 51, play the effect for atomizing gas cooling, avoid the user to scald the mouth, the condensate of atomizing gas at back end circulation in-process has been reduced, promote user experience and feel, realize heat and large granule cigarette liquid recovery reuse simultaneously, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

As shown in fig. 13 to 15, a specific structure of the atomizing core of the third embodiment is shown. The main differences from the first embodiment are as follows: the atomizing element 53' in the third embodiment is disposed at the bottom of the liquid guiding element 51. The atomizing element 53 'may be in direct contact with the bottom conductive pillar, or a conductive sheet may be additionally disposed to be connected between the atomizing element 53' and the conductive pillar, which is equivalent to the conductive sheet contacting the conductive pillar.

As shown in fig. 16, the gas flow direction is shown after the atomizing core of the fourth example is pressed upward into the normal operating position. A silicone piece 80 is typically provided on the underside of the atomizing core, said silicone piece 80 being located inside the lateral air inlet holes 81. During suction, normal temperature gas (or cold air) enters from the lateral air inlet hole 81, and the silica gel piece 80 is opened inwards under the action of external air pressure. When stopping the suction, silica gel piece 80 kick-backs under the effect of self resilience power, blocks up side direction inlet hole 81, avoids atomizing gas or leads the unnecessary liquid that oozes of liquid component to go out, influences customer experience and feels and service function.

As shown in fig. 17 and 18, the atomizing element 501 is installed between two conductive sheets 503 on the bottom case 502, specifically, the conductive sheets 503 are installed on the bottom case 502 to form the power supply connection socket 70 ', and after the liquid guiding element 51 ' is assembled on the power supply connection socket 70 ', the atomizing element 501 is inserted into the oil guiding groove 511 ' of the liquid guiding element 51 '. The installation mode is more convenient and simple, and is beneficial to popularization, production and application.

As shown in fig. 19 and 20, an auxiliary liquid guiding member 506 may be added between the atomizing member 504 and the liquid guiding member 505 to further improve the taste. In practical manufacturing, the atomizing element 504 can be placed between the tops of the two conductive strips 503, and the auxiliary fluid conducting element 506 is attached to the top of the atomizing element 504, wherein the auxiliary fluid conducting element 506 is preferably a natural fluid conducting element or a fluid conducting element capable of releasing special flavor, and the natural fluid conducting element or the fluid conducting element capable of releasing special flavor is attached to the bottom of the upper fluid conducting element 505, so that the liquid on the surface of the upper fluid conducting element 505 and in the fluid conducting groove 507 can be smoothly sent to the natural oil conducting element or the oil conducting element capable of releasing special flavor.

The design of the invention is characterized in that: the smart structural design of the soft rubber sealing piece and the liquid guide element is mainly adopted, so that when the atomizer is in a storage and transportation state, the sealing hole is sealed by the integrally connected part to be punctured when the soft rubber sealing piece is formed, the liquid storage cavity and the atomizing core installation cavity are blocked, the atomized liquid is completely isolated from the outside air, no liquid leakage is ensured in the storage and transportation process, and the quality guarantee period of the atomized liquid is prolonged; after the atomization core is pressed into a normal working position, the liquid guiding column of the liquid guiding element penetrates through the sealing hole to puncture the part to be punctured or prop open the sealing plug, and atomized liquid enters the liquid guiding element through the liquid guiding column.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An atomizer, characterized by: comprises a shell, an air nozzle channel, a liquid storage cavity, a soft rubber sealing element, an atomizing core and a power supply and control device, wherein the air nozzle channel, the liquid storage cavity, the soft rubber sealing element, the atomizing core and the power supply and control device are arranged in the shell; wherein:

2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein: before the atomizer works normally, the atomizing core is positioned inside or outside the atomizing core mounting cavity.

3. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein: the atomization core mounting cavity is internally provided with a first mounting position and a second mounting position which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; when the atomizing core is arranged at the first installation position, the liquid guide column is positioned below the part to be punctured or the sealing plug, and the part to be punctured or the sealing plug is blocked between the liquid storage cavity and the atomizing core installation cavity; when the atomizing core is upwards pressed into the second installation position from the first installation position, the liquid guide column penetrates through the sealing hole to puncture a part to be punctured or push open the sealing plug, and the liquid storage cavity realizes liquid discharge through the liquid guide column.

4. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an air supply joint is arranged on the soft rubber sealing piece and corresponds to the upper end of the atomizing core mounting cavity, the air supply joint is communicated between the lower end of the air nozzle channel and the atomizing core mounting cavity, and an annular isolating part is arranged on the soft rubber sealing piece in an extending mode around the lower end of the air supply joint; when the liquid guiding column is arranged at the second installation position, the lower end of the annular isolation part is provided with a first ventilation gap, and a second ventilation gap is formed between the liquid guiding column and the inner wall surface of the sealing hole; the liquid storage cavity realizes air inlet through the first ventilation gap and the second ventilation gap.

5. The nebulizer of claim 4, wherein: the first ventilation gap is a gap formed between the lower end of the annular isolation part and the liquid guide element, or the first ventilation gap is a ventilation groove formed in the top of the liquid guide element in a concave mode, or the first ventilation gap utilizes the micropores of the liquid guide element as the first ventilation gap.

6. The nebulizer of claim 4, wherein: and a liquid blocking bone is arranged on the liquid guide element and is higher than the first ventilation gap so as to be arranged between the area below the gas supply connector and the area where the first ventilation gap is located.

7. The nebulizer of claim 6, wherein: the liquid guide element is provided with an atomizing gas cooling hole, the atomizing gas cooling hole is vertically communicated with the liquid guide element, the atomizing gas cooling hole is located below the gas supply connector, and the liquid blocking bone is arranged between an upper end opening of the atomizing gas cooling hole and the area of the first ventilation gap.

8. The nebulizer of claim 7, wherein: the liquid guide element is provided with a liquid guide groove, the liquid guide groove penetrates through the liquid guide element from top to bottom, the atomizing element extends into the liquid guide groove, and the atomizing gas cooling hole is positioned beside the liquid guide groove; normal temperature gas is conveyed upwards through the atomizing gas cooling holes, liquid is heated into atomizing gas by the atomizing elements and then conveyed upwards, and the atomizing gas and the normal temperature gas are mixed and cooled.

9. The nebulizer of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the atomizing element adopts a porous electric heating material capable of absorbing liquid; the porous electric heating material capable of absorbing liquid is a small-diameter resistance wire braided sheet, a small-diameter resistance wire braided tube, a porous microporous metal piece, an etching hole metal piece, a through groove metal piece, a punching hole metal piece or a metal net;

10. The nebulizer of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the atomization core comprises a conducting strip, the conducting strip is arranged on the liquid guide element or the shell, and the atomization element is arranged on the conducting strip or the shell.