CN110893016A - Atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110893016A
CN110893016A CN201911133440.3A CN201911133440A CN110893016A CN 110893016 A CN110893016 A CN 110893016A CN 201911133440 A CN201911133440 A CN 201911133440A CN 110893016 A CN110893016 A CN 110893016A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
air
atomizing
sealing
atomizer
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CN201911133440.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨纪永
陈松开
邓晓刚
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201911133440.3A priority Critical patent/CN110893016A/en
Publication of CN110893016A publication Critical patent/CN110893016A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device, the atomizer comprises: the main body mechanism is provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid and an air inlet channel communicated with the outside; the atomization assembly comprises an atomization core and a sealing piece, the sealing piece covers a part of the atomization core and is abutted against the main body mechanism to seal the liquid storage cavity, the atomization core is provided with a lateral surface, and the atomization surface is used for atomizing liquid and is farther away from the liquid storage cavity relative to the lateral surface; air entering the air inlet channel from the outside can penetrate through the atomizing core to enter the liquid storage cavity through the lateral peripheral surface from between the main body mechanism and the atomizing assembly. Thereby reduce the flow resistance when the air pierces through the atomizing core from the global department of side, after the ambient air gets into inlet channel, this air will be fast to pierce through the atomizing core and get into the stock solution chamber in the short time from the global department of side, and it is smooth and easy to ensure down the liquid, prevents to lead to atomizing core dry combustion method because of the liquid supply is not enough.

Description

Atomizer and electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to atomization technologies, and particularly to an atomizer and an electronic atomization apparatus including the same.
Background
The electronic atomization device has the appearance and taste similar to those of a common cigarette, but generally does not contain tar, suspended particles and other harmful ingredients in the cigarette, so the electronic atomization device is widely used as a substitute of the cigarette. However, the atomizing component of the traditional electronic atomizing device gradually consumes liquid along with the gradual consumption of the liquid, the pressure in the liquid storage cavity is reduced, so that the amount of the liquid supplied to the atomizing core from the liquid storage cavity in unit time is reduced, the atomizing component is dried due to insufficient liquid supply, and the suction experience of a user is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves a technical problem of how to prevent the atomizer from generating dry burning.
An atomizer, comprising:
the main body mechanism is provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid and an air inlet channel communicated with the outside; and
the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing core and a sealing piece, the sealing piece covers part of the atomizing core and is abutted against the main body mechanism to seal the liquid storage cavity, and the atomizing core is provided with a side peripheral surface; wherein, the air that the external world got into in the inlet channel can follow between main part mechanism and the atomizing subassembly, through the lateral surface pierces through the atomizing core gets into the stock solution chamber.
In one embodiment, the atomizing core comprises a side wall part and a bottom wall part which are mutually connected, the side circumferential surface is positioned on the side wall part, and the side wall part and the bottom wall part jointly enclose a buffer cavity communicated with the liquid storage cavity.
In one embodiment, the wall thickness of the side wall portion is less than the wall thickness of the bottom wall portion.
In one embodiment, the main body mechanism is provided with a liquid inlet channel communicated with the buffer cavity and the liquid storage cavity, and liquid in the liquid storage cavity flows into the buffer cavity through the liquid inlet channel.
In one embodiment, the atomizing core further has a top surface, the top surface is connected with the side peripheral surface and faces the reservoir cavity, and the sealing member includes a first sealing portion, the first sealing portion covers the top surface and is provided with a through hole communicated with the reservoir cavity.
In one embodiment, the sealing member further includes a second sealing portion covering the side surface and connected to the first sealing portion, and the second sealing portion has a first air flow passage opened therein, and air in the air flow passage can reach the side surface through the first air flow passage to penetrate through the atomizing core.
In one embodiment, the atomizing core further has a step surface which is connected with the side circumferential surface in a bending manner and is opposite to the top surface, the sealing element further comprises a third sealing part which is connected with the second sealing part, and the third sealing part covers the step surface and is abutted to the main body mechanism.
In one embodiment, the main body mechanism is provided with a first groove communicated with the air inlet channel, the atomizing core covers part of the opening of the first groove, the main body mechanism and the atomizing assembly enclose a cavity, and the cavity is communicated with the first groove and the first air flow channel simultaneously.
In one embodiment, the main body mechanism comprises a base and an upper cover, the atomization assembly is located between the base and the upper cover, the base comprises a supporting portion and a limiting portion which are connected with each other, the first groove is arranged on the supporting portion, the upper cover is abutted to the supporting portion and is in snap-fit connection with the limiting portion, and the supporting portion, the second sealing portion and the upper cover jointly enclose the cavity.
In one embodiment, the atomizing assembly further comprises a liquid-proof air-permeable member for blocking the first air flow passage, wherein the liquid-proof air-permeable member is used for preventing liquid from flowing out of the first air flow passage and allowing air to pass through the first air flow passage.
In one embodiment, the liquid-proof and gas-permeable piece is pressed between the second sealing part and the main body mechanism and seals the port of the first gas flow passage far away from the side peripheral surface.
In one embodiment, the liquid-proof and air-permeable piece comprises a polytetrafluoroethylene sheet, an aromatic olefin sheet or a plant fiber sheet, and the thickness of the liquid-proof and air-permeable piece is 0.5 mm-2 mm.
In one embodiment, the main body mechanism includes a base and an upper cover, the atomizing assembly is located between the base and the upper cover, the base includes a supporting portion and a limiting portion which are connected with each other, a first groove communicated with the air inlet channel is formed in the supporting portion, the atomizing assembly covers an opening of a part of the first groove, the upper cover is abutted to the supporting portion and is connected with the limiting portion in a buckling mode, the supporting portion, the second sealing portion and the upper cover jointly enclose a cavity, the liquid-proof air-permeable member is contained in the cavity, and air in the first groove penetrates through the liquid-proof air-permeable member and enters the first air inlet channel.
In one embodiment, the upper cover is provided with a second groove communicated with the first groove, and air in the second groove penetrates through the liquid-proof air-permeable piece and enters the first air flow channel.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional dimension of the first air flow channel is 0.1 mm-2 mm.
In one embodiment, the atomizing core comprises a porous ceramic atomizing core; the sealing member comprises a silicone sealing member.
In one embodiment, the main body mechanism comprises a housing and a mounting assembly, the housing comprises a body part and an insertion part which are connected with each other, the body part is enclosed into an inner cavity, the insertion part and the mounting assembly are both positioned in the inner cavity, the body part, the insertion part and the mounting assembly divide part of the inner cavity to form the liquid storage cavity, and one end of the insertion part is inserted on the mounting assembly and is provided with an air outlet channel which is communicated with the outside and the air inlet channel.
An electronic atomising device comprising a power supply assembly and an atomiser as in any one of the previous claims, the power supply assembly being arranged to supply power to the atomising assembly.
One technical effect of one embodiment of the invention is that: because liquid is difficult for receiving the influence of gravity and fills in atomizing core is close to the micropore of the global department of side, thereby reduce the flow resistance when the air pierces through atomizing core from the global department of side, the sealed stock solution chamber of sealing member simultaneously, after outside air gets into inlet channel, this air will be fast to pierce through atomizing core and get into the stock solution chamber in the short time from the global department of side, the air that gets into in the stock solution chamber will increase the air pressure in the stock solution intracavity, under the effect of this air pressure, the liquid in the stock solution chamber can permeate atomizing core fast, ensure that the lower liquid is smooth and easy promptly, prevent to lead to atomizing core dry combustion method because of the liquid supply is not enough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an atomizer according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan sectional view of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan sectional view of FIG. 1 in another direction;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 from a perspective with the housing removed;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 from another perspective with the housing removed;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the housing and the fluid barrier and air permeable member of FIG. 1 with the housing and the fluid barrier and air permeable member removed;
FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional plan view of the housing and the fluid barrier and air permeable member of FIG. 1 with the housing and the fluid barrier and air permeable member removed;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 with the housing removed;
FIG. 11 is a schematic plan sectional view of the housing of FIG. 1 with the housing removed;
FIG. 12 is a schematic plan view of the atomizing core of FIG. 1;
fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to another embodiment.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an atomizer 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 100, a mounting assembly 200, and an atomizing assembly 300, where the housing 100 and the mounting assembly 200 form a main body mechanism. The atomizing assembly 300 is used to heat a liquid, of which an aerosol-generating substrate is representative, thereby atomizing the liquid to form an aerosol for inhalation by a user. The mounting assembly 200 is provided with an air inlet channel 13, a second air flow channel 11 is formed between the atomizing assembly 300 and the mounting assembly 200, and the second air flow channel 11 is communicated with the air inlet channel 13. The atomizing assembly 300 has a first air flow channel 12, the second air flow channel 11 is used for introducing air into the first air flow channel 12, and the first air flow channel 12 is used for introducing air into the liquid storage chamber 130.
In some embodiments, the housing 100 includes a body portion 110 and an insertion portion 120, the body portion 110 encloses to form an inner cavity, the mounting assembly 200 is located in the inner cavity, the insertion portion 120 is elongated and also located in the inner cavity, an upper end of the insertion portion 120 is fixedly connected to the body portion 110, a lower end of the insertion portion 120 is inserted into the mounting assembly 200, an air outlet channel 140 is formed in the insertion portion 120, an upper end of the air outlet channel 140 is a suction nozzle port 141 communicated with the outside, and when suction is performed at the suction nozzle port 141, the mist generated by atomizing the liquid by the atomizing assembly 300 is absorbed by the user through the air outlet channel 140.
In some embodiments, the mounting assembly 200 includes a top cover 210 and a bottom cover 220, the atomizing assembly 300 is mounted between the bottom cover 220 and the top cover 210, the top cover 210 of the mounting assembly 200, the body portion 110 of the housing 100 and the insertion portion 120 jointly partition the upper portion of the inner cavity to form the reservoir 130, and the liquid is stored in the reservoir 130. The upper cover 210 may further be sleeved with a sealing plug 230, and the sealing plug 230 is pressed between the body 110 and the upper cover 210, so as to improve the sealing performance of the reservoir 130 and prevent the liquid from leaking from the gap between the body 110 and the upper cover 210.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the base 220 includes a supporting portion 221 and a limiting portion 222 connected to each other, the air inlet channel 13 is disposed on the supporting portion 221, the air inlet channel 13 is communicated with the outside and the air outlet channel 140, and when a user sucks, the outside air enters from the air inlet channel 13 and carries smoke into the air outlet channel 140 to be sucked by the user. Support portion 221 is provided with a horizontally arranged support surface 221b, limiting portion 222 is provided with a vertically arranged limiting surface 222a, limiting surface 222a can be vertically connected with support surface 221b, limiting surface 222a is provided with a clamping hole 222b, the lower end of upper cover 210 is abutted against support surface 221b, upper cover 210 can be provided with a protrusion 213, when lower cover is abutted against support surface 221b, protrusion 213 is matched with clamping hole 222b, and accordingly buckling connection between upper cover 210 and base 220 is achieved. Of course, the locking hole 222b is disposed on the upper cover 210, and the protrusion 213 is disposed on the position-limiting portion 222, so that the locking connection between the upper cover 210 and the base 220 can be realized.
In some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 300 includes an atomizing core 310, a sealing member 320, and a heating element, the atomizing core 310 may be a porous ceramic atomizing core 310, that is, the atomizing core 310 is made of a porous ceramic material, so that a large number of micropores exist in the atomizing core 310 and have a certain porosity, the porosity may be defined as a percentage of a volume of a pore in an object to a total volume of the material in a natural state, and a value of the porosity of the atomizing core 310 may range from 20% to 70%, for example, a specific value thereof is 20%, 40%, 50%, or 70%. The atomizing core 310 has a capillary action due to the existence of the micropores, so that the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 130 permeates into the atomizing core 310 under the capillary action, and the atomizing core 310 has functions of guiding and buffering the liquid.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4 and fig. 12, the atomizing core 310 includes a sidewall 311 and a bottom wall 312, the sidewall 311 and the bottom wall 312 together define a buffer chamber 314, and the sidewall 311 is connected to an upper portion of the bottom wall 312. The upper cover 210 of the mounting assembly 200 is provided with a liquid inlet channel 212, the liquid inlet channel 212 can communicate the buffer cavity 314 and the reservoir cavity 130, and the liquid in the reservoir cavity 130 can flow into the buffer cavity 314 through the liquid inlet channel 212. The sidewall 311 has a side circumferential surface 311a and a top surface 311b, the top surface 311b is disposed horizontally, the side circumferential surface 311a is disposed vertically, and the top surface 311b is connected between the side circumferential surface 311a and the sidewall 314a of the buffer cavity 314, it can also be understood that the side circumferential surface 311a is disposed opposite to the sidewall 314a of the buffer cavity 314, and the top surface 311b is disposed opposite to the bottom wall 314b of the buffer cavity 314. The horizontal distance between the side circumferential surface 311a and the side wall 314a may be defined as the wall thickness h of the side wall 311. The bottom surface of the bottom wall 312 is an atomizing surface 312a, and obviously, the atomizing surface 312a is further away from the reservoir 130 relative to the side peripheral surface 311a, and the atomizing surface 312a and the top surface 311b face opposite directions, i.e., they are disposed opposite to each other. The heating element is disposed on the atomization surface 312a, the liquid in the buffer chamber 314 can continuously permeate into the atomization surface 312a through the inside of the bottom wall 312, and when the heating element generates heat, the liquid on the atomization surface 312a absorbs the heat to atomize and form smoke. The atomizing core 310 made of the porous ceramic material has good high temperature resistance, and the liquid permeating the atomizing core 310 does not generate chemical reaction with the atomizing core 310 under the high temperature condition, so that the waste of the liquid caused by the participation of unnecessary chemical reaction is prevented, and the generation of harmful substances can also be avoided. The atomization surface 312a and the bottom wall 314b of the buffer cavity 314 face opposite to each other, that is, they are disposed opposite to each other, and the vertical distance between the bottom wall 314b and the atomization surface 312a can be defined as the wall thickness H of the bottom wall 312, in this case, the wall thickness H of the side wall 311 is smaller than the wall thickness H of the bottom wall 312.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8 and fig. 12, in some embodiments, for example, referring to fig. 13, the sealing member 320 may only include the first sealing portion 322, the first sealing portion 322 is horizontally disposed and located on the top surface 311b of the sidewall portion 311, at this time, the first sealing portion 322 is pressed between the upper cover 210 and the top surface 311b, that is, the first sealing portion 322 covers the top surface 311b, a through hole 322a is formed in the first sealing portion 322, the through hole 322a communicates the buffer cavity 314 and the liquid inlet channel 212, and the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 130 flows into the buffer cavity 314 through the liquid inlet channel 212 and the through hole 322a in sequence. The first sealing member 321 does not form a sleeve (i.e., wrap) on the side circumferential surface 311a of the atomizing core 310, so that the air entering the air inlet channel 13 from the outside can directly penetrate the side circumferential surface 311a into the buffer chamber 314 through the side wall 311, and finally enters the reservoir chamber 130 from the buffer chamber 314. For another example, the sealing member 320 further includes a second sealing portion 321 connected to the first sealing portion 322, the second sealing portion 321 is vertically disposed and sleeved on the lateral peripheral surface 311a of the lateral wall portion 311, that is, the second sealing portion 321 covers the lateral peripheral surface 311a, so that the second sealing portion 321 is pressed between the atomizing core 310 and the upper cover 210 and the base 220. By arranging the second sealing portion 321, the liquid in the liquid inlet channel 212 can be effectively prevented from leaking through the gap between the atomizing core 310 and the upper cover 210, and the atomizer 10 is prevented from oil leakage. The second sealing portion 321 has a through hole 321a, and the through hole 321a can extend along the horizontal direction, and the through hole 321a is the first air flow channel 12. For another example, the seal 320 may further include a third seal portion 323 connected to a lower end of the second seal portion 321, the side wall portion 311 may have a stepped surface 311c bent and connected to the side circumferential surface 311a, the stepped surface 311c may be horizontally disposed and perpendicular to the side circumferential surface 311a, the stepped surface 311c and the atomizing surface 312a may be oriented in the same direction and both may be disposed downward, and the third seal portion 323 may be in contact between the stepped surface 311c and the supporting surface 221b of the base 220, that is, the third seal portion 323 may cover the stepped surface 311 c. When the seal 320 includes the second sealing portion 321, the first sealing portion 322, and the third sealing portion 323 at the same time, the sealing performance of the seal 320 is further improved, and the seal 320 simultaneously forms a wrapping effect on the atomizing core 310 from both the circumferential direction and the axial direction, which further improves the mounting stability of the seal 320, and at the same time, the seal 320 forms a protective effect on the atomizing core 310.
The sealing member 320 may be a silicone sealing member, that is, the sealing member 320 is made of a silicone material, and the sealing member 320 has a good heat insulation performance, so as to prevent heat generated on the atomizing core 310 from being transferred to the housing 100, and prevent a user from generating a hot feeling when holding the housing 100. In addition, the heat loss on the atomizing core 310 is avoided, and the heat generated by the heating body is fully used for atomizing the liquid as far as possible, namely, the utilization rate of energy is improved.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, the base 220 of the mounting assembly 200 is provided with a first groove 221a, the first groove 221a is formed by a portion of the supporting surface 221b being recessed downward by a predetermined depth, the first groove 221a is communicated with the air inlet channel 13, the second sealing portion 321 and the third sealing portion 323 of the sealing member 320 can cover a portion of an opening of the first groove 221a on the supporting surface 221b, the supporting portion 221, the second sealing portion 321 and the upper cover 210 of the base 220 together define a cavity 101, the cavity 101 is simultaneously communicated with the first groove 221a and the first air flow channel 12, and at this time, the first groove 221a and the cavity 101 together form the second air flow channel 11. Of course, the first groove 221a may be opened on the sealing member 320. When the external air enters the first air flow channel 12 through the air inlet channel 13, the first groove 221a and the cavity 101 in sequence, because the sidewall 311 of the atomizing core 310 has certain air permeability and the sealing member 320 separates the communication between the air inlet channel 13 and the liquid storage cavity 130, the air in the first air flow channel 12 will continue to penetrate through the sidewall 311 and rapidly enter the buffer cavity 314, i.e. be guided into the buffer cavity 314 through the micro-holes in the sidewall 311. When the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 130 decreases, the air entering the buffer cavity 314 fills the space of the liquid storage cavity 130 released by the decrease of the liquid (the path indicated by the dotted arrow in fig. 9 is the flow path of the air), so as to increase the air pressure in the liquid storage cavity 130, so that the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 130 can quickly reach the atomizing surface 312a for atomization (the path indicated by the solid arrow in fig. 9 is the flow path of the liquid), i.e., the liquid is discharged smoothly, thereby preventing the atomizing core 310 from being burnt due to insufficient supply of the liquid, finally avoiding the burnt smell and other harmful substances generated by the burning, improving the suction experience of the user, and simultaneously prolonging the service life of the whole atomizing assembly 300.
With the conventional atomizing assembly 300, the air in the air inlet channel 13 directly enters the buffer chamber 314 from the atomizing surface 312a through the bottom wall 312, i.e., is guided into the buffer chamber 314 through the micro-holes in the bottom wall 312. However, the pore diameters of the micropores of the bottom wall 312 are smaller and the extending directions are not uniform, and meanwhile, under the action of gravity, in addition, the liquid is atomized at the atomization surface 312a, the liquid in the buffer cavity 314 flows toward the atomization surface 312a more easily (i.e., flows downward), so that the micropores of the bottom wall 312 are filled with more liquid, and therefore, the flow resistance of the air in the bottom wall 312 is larger, so that the air entering the liquid storage cavity 130 through the buffer cavity 314 in a unit time is insufficient to form sufficient air pressure, and the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 130 cannot reach the atomization surface 312a quickly, i.e., the liquid feeding is not smooth, and finally, the atomization core 310 is dried. With the above embodiment, since the liquid is not easily affected by gravity and fills the pores of the sidewall 311, the flow resistance of the air penetrating the sidewall 311 from the side circumferential surface 311a is reduced, and meanwhile, the wall thickness H of the sidewall 311 is smaller than the wall thickness H of the bottom wall 312, and the path of the air passing through the sidewall 311 is shorter, so the flow resistance and the path of the air passing through the sidewall 311 are smaller, so that the time for the air to enter the buffer cavity 314 through the sidewall 311 is substantially shorter than the time for the air to enter the buffer cavity 314 through the bottom wall 312, therefore, a greater amount of air enters the buffer cavity 314 from the first air flow channel 12 through the sidewall 311 in a unit time, and finally enters the reservoir 130 to form a relatively higher air pressure, thereby ensuring that the liquid in the reservoir 130 quickly reaches the atomization surface 312a to prevent dry burning.
In order to prevent the liquid from leaking out of the atomizing assembly 300 through the first air flow channel 12 (i.e., the through hole 321a) of the second sealing portion 321, the cross-sectional dimension of the first air flow channel 12 is controlled to be between 0.1mm and 2mm, and may be 0.1mm, 0.5mm, 0.8mm, or 2 mm. When the viscosity of the liquid increases, the cross-sectional size of the first air flow path 12 may be appropriately increased, whereas when the viscosity of the liquid decreases, the cross-sectional size of the first air flow path 12 may be appropriately decreased.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, and fig. 10 to 11, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 300 further includes a liquid-blocking air-permeable member 330, the liquid-blocking air-permeable member 330 is substantially in a sheet structure, the liquid-blocking air-permeable member 330 may include a tetrafluoroethylene sheet, an arene sheet, or a plant fiber sheet, that is, the liquid-blocking air-permeable member 330 may be supported by materials such as tetrafluoroethylene, arene, or plant fiber, and the plant fiber may be a non-woven fabric, organic cotton, or ecological cotton. By adopting the materials, air can rapidly permeate through the liquid-proof and air-permeable piece 330, namely, the air flows through the inside of the liquid-proof and air-permeable piece 330 from one side of the liquid-proof and air-permeable piece 330 and enters the other side of the liquid-proof and air-permeable piece 330, and the liquid-proof and air-permeable piece 330 has good air permeability; meanwhile, the liquid cannot penetrate through the liquid-proof and gas-permeable member 330, that is, the liquid cannot flow through the inside of the liquid-proof and gas-permeable member 330 from one side of the liquid-proof and gas-permeable member 330 and enter the other side of the liquid-proof and gas-permeable member 330, and the liquid-proof and gas-permeable member 330 has good liquid-proof performance. Therefore, the liquid-barrier air-permeable member 330 has good liquid-barrier properties and air-permeable properties. Moreover, on the basis of ensuring the liquid-proof performance and the air permeability, the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 made of the above materials can be very thin, so that the volume and the installation space of the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 are reduced, and the whole atomization assembly 300 is more compact in structure. The thickness of the liquid-barrier gas-permeable member 330 ranges from 0.5mm to 2mm, and the specific value thereof may be 0.5mm, 0.9mm, 1mm, 2mm, or the like.
The liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 may be accommodated in the cavity 101 and may completely fill the entire cavity 101, such that the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 is pressed between the second sealing portion 321 and the entire mounting assembly 200, and the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 blocks the port of the first air flow channel 12 far from the side wall portion 311. At this time, the first groove 221a constitutes the second air flow channel 11, the first groove 221a corresponds to the bottom surface of the liquid-barrier air-permeable member 330, and the air in the first groove 221a enters the inside of the liquid-barrier air-permeable member 330 from the bottom surface of the liquid-barrier air-permeable member 330 and reaches the first air flow channel 12, so that the air in the air intake channel 13 sequentially passes through the first groove 221a, the liquid-barrier air-permeable member 330, the first air flow channel 12 and the side wall portion 311 and finally enters the reservoir chamber 130. Of course, the upper cover 210 may further be provided with a second groove 211, the second groove 211 extends along the vertical direction and is communicated with the first groove 221a, the second groove 211 corresponds to the side surface of the liquid-proof and gas-permeable member 330, and at this time, the first groove 221a and the second groove 211 together form the second air flow channel 11, the air in the first groove 221a also enters the inside of the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 from the bottom surface of the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 and reaches the first air flow channel 12, the air in the second groove 211 enters the inside of the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 from the side surface of the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 and reaches the first air flow channel 12, that is, the air in the second air flow channel 11 can enter the inside of the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330 from both the bottom surface and the side surface of the liquid-proof air-permeable member 330, this further increases the velocity of air entering the first air flow channel 12 through the liquid barrier and gas permeable member 330 and ultimately reaching the reservoir 130.
By providing the liquid-barrier gas-permeable member 330, the liquid-barrier gas-permeable member 330 can block the port of the first gas flow passage 12, and the liquid-barrier gas-permeable member 330 can prevent the liquid from flowing out of the first gas flow passage 12 and allow the air to enter the first gas flow passage 12. In other words, its good air permeability can ensure that the air in the second air flow channel 11 can rapidly enter the first air flow channel 12; meanwhile, the liquid isolation performance can more effectively prevent the liquid in the atomizing core 310 from leaking out through the first air flow channel 12, so that the waste of the liquid is avoided, and the leaked liquid is prevented from polluting or eroding other components.
The invention also provides an electronic atomization device, which comprises a power supply assembly and the atomizer 10 in the embodiment, wherein the power supply assembly is detachably connected with the bottom of the base 220, and is connected with the heating element on the atomization surface 312a through the electrode 400, so that the power supply assembly can supply power to the heating element, and the heating element converts electric energy into heat energy for atomizing liquid to form smoke.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (18)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
the main body mechanism is provided with a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid and an air inlet channel communicated with the outside; and
the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing core and a sealing piece, the sealing piece covers part of the atomizing core and is abutted against the main body mechanism to seal the liquid storage cavity, and the atomizing core is provided with a side peripheral surface; wherein, the air that the external world got into in the inlet channel can follow between main part mechanism and the atomizing subassembly, through the lateral surface pierces through the atomizing core gets into the stock solution chamber.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the atomizing core comprises a sidewall portion and a bottom wall portion coupled to one another, the sidewall portion having the side peripheral surface thereon, the sidewall portion and the bottom wall portion cooperatively enclosing a buffer chamber in communication with the reservoir chamber.
3. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wall thickness of the side wall portion is less than the wall thickness of the bottom wall portion.
4. The atomizer of claim 2, wherein said main body means is provided with a liquid inlet channel communicating said buffer chamber and said reservoir chamber, and liquid in said reservoir chamber flows into said buffer chamber through said liquid inlet channel.
5. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said atomizing core further comprises a top surface, said top surface being connected to said side surface and facing said reservoir, said sealing member comprising a first sealing portion, said first sealing portion covering said top surface and opening a through hole communicating with said reservoir.
6. The atomizer according to claim 5, wherein said sealing member further comprises a second sealing portion covering said side surface and connected to said first sealing portion, said second sealing portion defining a first air flow passage, wherein air in said air flow passage can reach said side surface through said first air flow passage to penetrate said atomizing core.
7. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein said atomizing core further has a step surface connected to said side peripheral surface in a bent manner and opposing said top surface, and said sealing member further includes a third sealing portion connected to said second sealing portion, said third sealing portion covering said step surface and said main body mechanism being pressed against each other.
8. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein said body means defines a first recess communicating with said air inlet passage, said atomizing core covering an opening of a portion of said first recess, said body means and said atomizing assembly defining a cavity, said cavity communicating with both said first recess and said first air inlet passage.
9. The atomizer of claim 8, wherein the body mechanism comprises a base and an upper cover, the atomizing assembly is located between the base and the upper cover, the base comprises a supporting portion and a limiting portion connected to each other, the first groove is disposed on the supporting portion, the upper cover abuts against the supporting portion and is in snap-fit connection with the limiting portion, and the supporting portion, the second sealing portion and the upper cover together enclose the cavity.
10. The nebulizer of claim 6, the atomizing assembly further comprising a liquid-barrier vent for blocking the first air flow channel, the liquid-barrier vent for preventing liquid from flowing out of the first air flow channel and allowing air to pass through the first air flow channel.
11. The nebulizer of claim 10, wherein the liquid-blocking and gas-permeable member abuts against the second sealing portion and the main body mechanism and blocks the port of the first gas flow passage away from the side circumferential surface.
12. The atomizer of claim 10, wherein said liquid-barrier air-permeable member comprises a polytetrafluoroethylene sheet, an aromatic-ethylene sheet or a plant fiber sheet, and said liquid-barrier air-permeable member has a thickness of 0.5mm to 2 mm.
13. The atomizer of claim 10, wherein said body mechanism includes a base and an upper cover, said atomizing assembly is located between said base and said upper cover, said base includes a supporting portion and a limiting portion connected to each other, said supporting portion is formed with a first groove communicating with said air inlet channel, said atomizing assembly covers an opening of a portion of said first groove, said upper cover abuts against said supporting portion and is connected to said limiting portion by means of a snap fit, said supporting portion, said second sealing portion and said upper cover together define a cavity, said liquid-proof air-permeable member is received in said cavity, and air in said first groove penetrates said liquid-proof air-permeable member to enter said first air inlet channel.
14. The nebulizer of claim 13, wherein the upper cover is provided with a second groove communicating with the first groove, and air in the second groove penetrates the liquid-proof air-permeable member into the first air flow passage.
15. The nebulizer of claim 6, wherein the cross-sectional dimension of the first flow channel is between 0.1mm and 2 mm.
16. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said atomizing core comprises a porous ceramic atomizing core; the sealing member comprises a silicone sealing member.
17. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said body mechanism comprises a housing and a mounting assembly, said housing comprises a body portion and an insertion portion connected to each other, said body portion encloses an inner cavity, said insertion portion and said mounting assembly are both located in said inner cavity, said body portion, insertion portion and mounting assembly divide a portion of said inner cavity into said reservoir, one end of said insertion portion is inserted into said mounting assembly and is opened with an air outlet channel communicating with the outside and said air inlet channel.
18. An electronic atomisation device comprising a power supply assembly and a atomiser as claimed in any of claims 1 to 17, the power supply assembly being arranged to supply power to the atomising assembly.
CN201911133440.3A 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Atomizer and electronic atomization device Pending CN110893016A (en)

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WO2021237718A1 (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-02 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomization device
WO2022041241A1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-03 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomization assembly and electronic atomization device
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WO2022061603A1 (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-31 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Vaporization core, vaporizer, and electronic vaporization apparatus
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WO2022166585A1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-11 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomization device
WO2022188874A1 (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-09-15 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomizing device
WO2022199281A1 (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-09-29 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomization device
WO2023035168A1 (en) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-16 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizing assembly and atomizing apparatus
CN114424837A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-05-03 东莞市阿尔法电子科技有限公司 Core sealing member and atomizer
CN114424837B (en) * 2021-12-01 2024-04-09 东莞市阿尔法电子科技有限公司 Core seal and atomizer
WO2023108582A1 (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-06-22 海南摩尔兄弟科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device and atomizer
WO2023123162A1 (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-06 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Electronic atomization device, and atomizer thereof
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