CN113749184A - Natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chicken - Google Patents
Natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN113749184A CN113749184A CN202111088651.7A CN202111088651A CN113749184A CN 113749184 A CN113749184 A CN 113749184A CN 202111088651 A CN202111088651 A CN 202111088651A CN 113749184 A CN113749184 A CN 113749184A
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- feed additive
- broiler chickens
- natural antibiotic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
Abstract
The invention discloses a natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens, which is prepared by mixing 40-50 parts, 30-40 parts, 10-15 parts and 5-10 parts of dried substances by weight of Wangzao, moxa stick, Chinese yam bulbil and cypress fruit; the preparation method comprises the steps of respectively crushing the Wangzao, the moxa stick, the yam bulbil and the cypress fruit, sieving the crushed materials by a sieve of 80-120 meshes, and then respectively weighing and uniformly mixing the materials according to the proportion. The feed additive is added into daily ration of broiler chickens in a dosage of 0.5-4%, so that the growth of the broiler chickens can be promoted, and the quality and the immunity of the broiler chickens are improved. The product of the invention has the characteristics of low price, simple production and use, small addition amount, obvious addition effect, no drug residue after long-term use, no toxic or side effect, no environmental pollution and the like, and has wide market prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of feeds, in particular to a feed additive mainly comprising natural plant components, a preparation method and a feed.
Background
With the rapid development of economy in China, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and the demand structure of food is greatly changed. The number of demands of residents on meat products is increasing year by year, and the requirements on the quality of the meat products are also increasing. However, in order to improve the economic benefit of breeding, growth-promoting additives such as antibiotics and the like are added into livestock and poultry feed for a long time, but the absorption rate of the antibiotics in the animal body is extremely low, and the unabsorbed part is discharged out of the body along with excrement and enters rivers along with running water, so that the natural environment is polluted, and the health of human beings and animals is seriously influenced. Along with the enhancement of the safety consciousness of consumers on meat products, food safety supervision measures are continuously perfected by governments, and the production performance of animals is improved by antibiotics and the like so as to be limited. From 1 month and 1 day of 2020, China quits all varieties of growth-promoting drug feed additives except Chinese herbal medicines, veterinary drug production enterprises stop producing, imported veterinary drug agents stop importing corresponding veterinary drug products, and meanwhile, corresponding veterinary drug product approval documents and imported veterinary drug registration certificates are cancelled, so that the correct choice for guaranteeing food safety, nutrition and health, environmental safety and sustainable development from the source of the whole industrial chain is provided. Therefore, the novel green pollution-free plant feed additive is required to be found to replace an antibiotic feed additive, and the antibiotic-free feed is imperative to be produced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a natural antibiotic-free vegetal feed additive for broiler chickens, which is mainly prepared from natural plant components, has the effects of resisting bacteria, resisting viruses, promoting growth and resisting stress, and improves the immunity of the organism and the feed utilization rate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for the broiler is characterized by being prepared by mixing 40-50 parts, 30-40 parts, 10-15 parts and 5-10 parts of dried materials by weight.
The preparation method of the natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for the broiler chickens is characterized in that the Wangzao, the mugwort pole, the Chinese yam bulbil and the cypress fruit are respectively crushed, sieved by a sieve of 80-120 meshes, and then respectively weighed according to the proportion and uniformly mixed.
The feed is characterized by comprising the natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for the broiler chicken, wherein the natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for the broiler chicken accounts for 0.5-4% of the weight of the feed.
The feed is nonreactive feed for broiler chickens.
The semen Vaccariae is a perennial herb of Rabdosia of Labiatae, and is a few Chinese herbal medicine plant with dual purposes of medicine and food in Rabdosia. Is rich in terpenoids, alkaloids, flavones, polysaccharides, semen Ziziphi Spinosae oil and semen Ziziphi Spinosae volatile oil, and has antibacterial, antiinflammatory, antitumor and antioxidant effects.
The moxa stick is the stem of the wormwood and is a byproduct of the wormwood after the moxa is prepared, the moxa stick not only contains rich nutritional ingredients such as protein, amino acid, vitamin, polysaccharide, trace elements, organic acid and the like, but also contains volatile oil, triterpenes, eudesmane, flavonoids, alkaloids, chlorogenic acid, phenols and other bioactive substances, and has the effects of resisting bacteria, viruses, bleeding, tumors, protecting liver and gallbladder, resisting oxidation, relieving cough and asthma, relieving pain and inflammation, reducing blood sugar, regulating immunity and the like.
The yam bulbil is a seed formed by yam, is commonly called yam egg and mainly comprises starch, polysaccharide (including mucus and glycoprotein), protein and various free amino acids, allantoin, choline, amylase, crotch-stopping element, dopamine, yam I and other bioactive components. According to records of 'materia medica shigao', the yam bulbil has sweet and warm taste, no toxicity, can tonify deficiency, strengthen waist and feet, and avoid hunger when being eaten, has stronger function than the yam, and can also improve the immune function and disease resistance of animals. The method has abundant resources, the yield per mu can reach 200-300 kg, and most of the method is abandoned except a small amount of the method is used for eating, medicine and seed production.
The strobilus Cupressi is seed of Cupressaceae plant Cupressus Cupressi, contains bioactive substances such as flavone, volatile oil, tannin, terpenoids, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, etc., and has antibacterial, antioxidant, antitumor, hair growth promoting, hemostatic, tranquilizing, hypnotic, and anoxia resisting effects. The volatile oil mainly comprises alpha-pinene, 4-limonene, beta-cedrene, alpha-cadinene, alpha-phellandrene, cis-hydrated stewed alkene acetate, beta-myrcene, terpinolene, thujolene, aromatic-curcumene, dicyclic geranylene and the like, and can improve the flavor of chicken and the quality of the chicken.
The invention utilizes the Wangzao, the moxa stick, the Chinese yam bulbil and the cypress fruit as green plant feed resources in the Huaibei area, has the advantages of extremely rich resource, small investment, low cost, simple and easy production process, stable product property, strong palatability, no drug residue, no toxic or side effect and no environmental pollution after long-term use, is a novel broiler feed additive which mainly takes natural plant components and has the effects of resisting bacteria, promoting growth, resisting stress, improving the immunity of organisms and the feed utilization rate and reducing the broiler feeding cost, and has wide market prospect.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of Wangzao, 30 parts of moxa stick, 15 parts of yam bulbil and 5 parts of cypress fruit.
Wherein the Wangzao, the moxa stick, the yam bulbil and the cypress fruit are respectively crushed and sieved by a sieve of 80-120 meshes.
Example 2
A natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of Wangzao seeds, 40 parts of moxa sticks, 9 parts of Chinese yam bulbil and 6 parts of cypress fruits.
Wherein the Wangzao, the moxa stick, the yam bulbil and the cypress fruit are respectively crushed and sieved by a sieve of 80-120 meshes.
Example 3
A natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of Wangzao, 35 parts of moxa stick, 15 parts of yam bulbil and 10 parts of cypress fruit.
Wherein semen Ziziphi Spinosae, folium Artemisiae Argyi, rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbilus Dioscoreae, and strobilus Cupressi are respectively pulverized and sieved with 80-120 mesh sieve.
Example 4
A natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of Wangzao seeds, 37 parts of moxa sticks, 10 parts of Chinese yam bulbil and 8 parts of cypress fruits.
Wherein the Wangzao, the moxa stick, the yam bulbil and the cypress fruit are respectively crushed and sieved by a sieve of 80-120 meshes.
The broiler chickens matched in the embodiments 1, 2, 3 and 4 are fed with the natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for experiment, 600-feather healthy 1-day-old Huaibei partridge chickens are selected, and are randomly selected from 6 groups, each group is provided with 5 repetitions, and each repetition is 20-feather partridge chickens. The blank control group is fed with basic daily ration, 2% of natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens is added into the basic daily ration in the test group, and 50mg/kg of chlortetracycline is added into the basic daily ration in the positive control group. The test period is 42 days, the growth indexes of 21-42-day-old broilers are as shown in the table below, and as can be seen from the table, 2% of natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for the broilers is added into the basic ration of the broilers, so that the feed utilization rate is improved by over 10%.
Claims (4)
1. The natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for the broiler is characterized by being prepared by mixing 40-50 parts, 30-40 parts, 10-15 parts and 5-10 parts of dried materials by weight.
2. The method for preparing a natural antibiotic-free botanical feed additive for broiler chickens of claim 1, wherein the wangzao, mugwort stick, yam bulbil and cypress fruit are respectively crushed, sieved by a sieve of 80-120 meshes, and then respectively weighed according to the proportion and uniformly mixed.
3. The feed is characterized by comprising the natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens of claim 1, wherein the natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chickens accounts for 0.5-4% of the weight of the feed.
4. The feed of claim 3, wherein the feed is a nonreactive feed for broiler chickens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111088651.7A CN113749184A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chicken |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111088651.7A CN113749184A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chicken |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113749184A true CN113749184A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111088651.7A Pending CN113749184A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Natural antibiotic-free plant feed additive for broiler chicken |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115606708A (en) * | 2022-10-30 | 2023-01-17 | 淮北师范大学 | Chicken feed additive for improving color of yolk and preparation method thereof |
| CN115777836A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-03-14 | 淮北师范大学 | Feed additive for improving meat quality and flavor of broiler chickens and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101530164A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-16 | 上海慈翔生物医学研究所（普通合伙） | Feed additive for beasts and birds replacing antibiotics and preparation method thereof |
| CN103583796A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-02-19 | 凤台县芳霞禽业有限责任公司 | Meat duck feed capable of preventing diseases of digestive tract of meat duck |
| CN105746899A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-13 | 史运江 | Broiler feed bio-additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN106036129A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-10-26 | 柳州市建航畜牧有限责任公司 | Green compound feed for reducing incidence rates of large white pig herds |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202111088651.7A patent/CN113749184A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101530164A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-16 | 上海慈翔生物医学研究所（普通合伙） | Feed additive for beasts and birds replacing antibiotics and preparation method thereof |
| CN103583796A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-02-19 | 凤台县芳霞禽业有限责任公司 | Meat duck feed capable of preventing diseases of digestive tract of meat duck |
| CN105746899A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-13 | 史运江 | Broiler feed bio-additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN106036129A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-10-26 | 柳州市建航畜牧有限责任公司 | Green compound feed for reducing incidence rates of large white pig herds |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115606708A (en) * | 2022-10-30 | 2023-01-17 | 淮北师范大学 | Chicken feed additive for improving color of yolk and preparation method thereof |
| CN115777836A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-03-14 | 淮北师范大学 | Feed additive for improving meat quality and flavor of broiler chickens and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211207 |
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