CN113737425A - Processing system of plant fiber fabric - Google Patents

Processing system of plant fiber fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113737425A
CN113737425A CN202111052219.2A CN202111052219A CN113737425A CN 113737425 A CN113737425 A CN 113737425A CN 202111052219 A CN202111052219 A CN 202111052219A CN 113737425 A CN113737425 A CN 113737425A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tightening
rotating
fabric
frame
sleeve
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Granted
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CN202111052219.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113737425B (en
Inventor
王顺钢
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Shaoxing Jiuyi Textile Co ltd
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Shaoxing Jiuyi Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111052219.2A priority Critical patent/CN113737425B/en
Publication of CN113737425A publication Critical patent/CN113737425A/en
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Publication of CN113737425B publication Critical patent/CN113737425B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/28Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/34Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
    • D06B3/345Means for controlling the tension in the textile material

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing system of a plant fiber fabric, which relates to textile processing equipment and adopts the technical scheme that: the device comprises a U-shaped processing tank and a case, wherein a conveying roller and a plurality of guide rollers are arranged in the case; a secondary treatment box is further arranged in the case, a treatment tank is arranged in the secondary treatment box, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of the treatment tank, and a group of compression rollers are arranged on one side of the feed inlet and one side of the discharge outlet; the spraying device is arranged in the middle of the treatment tank and is used for spraying the rope-shaped cloth passing through. The processing efficiency of the plant fiber fabric is improved.

Description

Processing system of plant fiber fabric
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing equipment, in particular to a processing system of a plant fiber fabric.
Background
The plant fiber is made of plant lignin material, and has the effects of loose tissue structure, air permeability and water absorbability compared with pure chemical fiber; however, the internal textile fiber structure has poor structural stability and weak strength relative to pure chemical fibers, and a relatively stable processing mode needs to be adopted for processing in the processing process of the fabric related to the plant fibers, for example, in the dyeing process, the plant fiber fabric is often dyed in a rope-shaped dyeing mode with normal pressure and looseness; in the dyeing process, the rope-shaped fabric connected end to end is rotated by a cloth guide shaft in a rope-shaped dyeing machine, so that the fabric to be dyed moves in a dyeing bath repeatedly and slowly without tension to be dyed. However, in the rope dyeing process, due to the limitation of equipment and process, the fabric has a large part of time to leave the dyeing reagent, and the dyeing effect is influenced to a certain extent.
Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a processing system of a plant fiber fabric, which improves the dye attachment time in the fabric dyeing process and improves the fabric dyeing efficiency.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a processing system of plant fiber fabric comprises a U-shaped dyeing tank and a case arranged at the upper part of the dyeing tank, wherein a conveying roller and a plurality of guide rollers are arranged in the case; the machine is characterized in that a secondary treatment box is further arranged in the machine case, a treatment tank is arranged in the secondary treatment box, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the treatment tank, a set of compression roller is arranged on one side of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, and a wire separating roller is arranged on one side of the compression roller.
The invention is further configured to: the middle of the treatment tank is provided with a spraying device for spraying the rope-shaped cloth, the spraying device is provided with a plurality of spraying nozzles, each spraying nozzle comprises a spraying pipe connected with an air source, a sleeve is arranged in each spraying pipe, each sleeve is of a funnel-shaped structure with large ends and small middle parts, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes are formed in the middle small diameter part of each sleeve; a liquid inlet cavity is formed between the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner part of the spray pipe, the liquid inlet cavity is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a third connecting pipe.
The invention is further configured to: two sets of tightening devices and two sets of rotating devices are arranged in the processing groove, the rotating devices are located in the two sets of tightening devices, the two sets of tightening devices are used for tightening rope-shaped cloth, and the two sets of rotating devices are used for rotatably twisting and drying the rope-shaped cloth between tightening positions.
The invention is further configured to: the processing tank is internally provided with a plurality of slide rails and linear driving devices, the slide rails are distributed along the directions of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, two sets of tightening devices and two sets of rotating devices are connected with the slide rails in a sliding manner, and the linear driving devices are respectively connected with the tightening devices and the rotating devices through driving frames and are used for driving the tightening devices and the rotating devices to synchronously slide.
The invention is further configured to: the tightening device comprises a frame-shaped tightening frame, two tightening belts are arranged on the inner side of the tightening frame, two ends of each tightening belt are respectively connected with the upper side and the lower side of the tightening frame, the upper ends and the lower ends of the two tightening belts are both sleeved with tightening sleeves together, and the tightening sleeves are driven by a tightening push rod II of the tightening frame to move up and down; the tightening belt forms a tightening gap for tightening the rope-shaped cloth corresponding to the position between the upper and lower tightening sleeves.
The invention is further configured to: both sides of the tightening frame are provided with a tightening push rod I, the telescopic end of the tightening push rod I extends into the inner side of the tightening frame and is fixed with an arc-shaped tightening arc-shaped plate, and the tightening arc-shaped plate is used for extruding the outer side of the tightening gap.
The invention is further configured to: one side of the tightening sleeve, which is far away from the tightening gap, is provided with two tightening rollers I, and one side of the tightening sleeve, which is far towards the tightening gap, is provided with two tightening rollers II; the two first tightening rollers and the two second tightening rollers are used for pressing the tightening belts.
The invention is further configured to: the one side of lacing the clearance is seted up two spouts of tightening towards tightening to tighten the cover, it has the slide bar to tighten sliding connection in the spout, the one end of slide bar is stretched out and is tightened the spout and connect and tighten roller two, the centre outside of slide bar sets up the stopper, the inner wall of tightening the slide is seted up the spacing groove that is used for sliding spacing stopper, spacing inslot elasticity is supported and is pressed there is the spring, the spring is to tightening clearance one side elasticity promotion stopper.
The invention is further configured to: the two tightening chutes on the tightening sleeve are of a horn-shaped structure which expands towards one side of the tightening gap.
The invention is further configured to: the rotating device comprises a frame-shaped rotating frame and a rotating driving device arranged on the upper part of the rotating frame, a limiting push rod is fixed on the upper part of the inner side of the rotating frame, a limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end of the limiting push rod, a rotating belt is arranged on the inner side of the rotating frame and winds through the lower side of the limiting wheel, and a rotating gap for clamping limiting rope-shaped cloth is formed between the rotating belt and the limiting wheel; two ends of the rotating belt are upwards connected with a rotating driving device, and the rotating belt is driven to rotate through the rotating driving device.
The invention is further configured to: two guide wheels I are arranged on the lower side of the rotating belt corresponding to the rotating gap, the guide wheels are used for being in abutting transmission with the rotating belt, two guide wheels II are arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the rotating frame, and the guide wheels II are used for being in limiting transmission with the inner side of the rotating belt; the rotating belt is provided with a third guide wheel corresponding to the outer side between the limiting wheel and the rotating gap, and the third guide wheel is driven by the guide push rod in a telescopic mode.
The invention is further configured to: the bottom of dyeing tank sets up foraminiferous baffle, and the baffle forms the backward flow groove with the dyeing tank bottom, still includes backward flow case and buffer tank, through connecting pipe UNICOM between backward flow groove and the backward flow case, through two UNICOMs of connecting pipe between backward flow case and the buffer tank, connecting pipe three on the buffer tank, the quick-witted case is stretched out to the one end of connecting pipe three to with the spray set UNICOM of secondary treatment incasement.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the fabric at the upper layer can be fully sprayed and wetted by the spraying device, so that the fabric can be dyed in a soaked dyeing tank; the reagent can be continuously sprayed in the air conveying process to realize dyeing, so that the dyeing efficiency and effect are improved; and in the process that the fabric enters and exits the dyeing reagent, the reagent can flow out of the fabric and then enters the fabric, and the fabric can be contacted with the reagent more uniformly through circulation, so that the dyeing treatment effect and uniformity of the fabric are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a processing system for vegetable fiber fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic view of the structure of the secondary treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the secondary treatment tank of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the binding device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rotary device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a spray apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the spray nozzle of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 000. cloth in rope form; 1. a dyeing tank; 2. a partition plate; 3. a reflux tank; 4. a chassis; 5. a conveying roller; 6. a guide roller; 7. a secondary treatment tank; 8. a return tank; 9. a buffer tank; 10. a first connecting pipe; 11. a second connecting pipe; 12. a third connecting pipe; 13. a liquid pump; 14. a treatment tank; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a discharge port; 17. a dividing roller; 18. a compression roller; 19. a spraying device; 20. a slide rail; 21. a linear drive device; 22. a driving frame; 23. a spray nozzle; 231. a shower pipe; 232. a sleeve; 233. a liquid inlet cavity; 234. a liquid inlet pipe; 235. a liquid inlet hole; 236. an intermediate pipe; 237. a steam pipe; 30. a tightening means; 301. a tightening frame; 302. a tightening strap; 303. a tightening gap; 304. tightening the first push rod; 305. tightly binding the arc-shaped plates; 306. a binding sleeve; 307. a tightening groove; 308. tightening the second push rod; 309. a first binding roller; 310. a second binding roller; 311. a tightening slideway; 312. a slide bar; 313. a limiting block; 314. a limiting groove; 315. a spring; 40. a rotating device; 401. a rotating frame; 402. rotating the belt; 403. a rotational gap; 404. a first guide wheel; 405. a limiting wheel; 406. a limit push rod; 407. a second guide wheel; 408. a third guide wheel; 409. a guide push rod; 410. a rotation driving device; 411. and rubbing the teeth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The embodiment discloses a processing system of a plant fiber fabric, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2 and comprises a U-shaped dyeing tank 1 and a case 4 at the upper part of the dyeing tank 1, wherein a conveying roller 5 and a plurality of guide rollers 6 are arranged in the case 4; this system of processing can dye the fabric, connects the rope form cloth 000 that forms the annular earlier with the fabric end to end before the dyeing, and rope form cloth 000 is downward around the dye vat 1 of U type, downward around conveying roller 5 and deflector roll 6, realizes the direction through each deflector roll 6, and the conveyer pipe then provides the power of annular motion for rope form fabric circulation is through U type dye vat 1, carries out dyeing process to the fabric through the dyestuff reagent in the dye vat 1.
In order to realize the circular flow of the dye reagent in the dyeing tank 1, a clapboard 2 with holes is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped dyeing tank 1, and a hollow reflux tank 3 is formed between the clapboard 2 and the bottom surface of the dyeing tank 1;
a return tank 8 and a buffer tank 9 are further arranged on the outer side of the dyeing tank 1, wherein the return tank 8 is communicated with the return tank 3 through a first connecting pipe 10, and a liquid pump 13 can discharge a dye reagent in the return tank 3 into the return tank 8; then communicate through connecting pipe two 11 between flow back case 8 and the buffer tank 9, can send the reagent in flow back case 8 into the buffer tank 9 of top through liquid pump 13, be connected with connecting pipe three 12 on the buffer pipe, the inside of quick-witted case 4 is stretched out downwards to the lower extreme of connecting pipe three 12 to with the 19 UNICOMs of spray set in the secondary treatment case 7, can spout dyestuff reagent again through spray set 19, realize the circulation of dyestuff.
The secondary treatment box 7 is positioned in the middle position inside the case 4, the rope-shaped fabric is wound to the inside from the secondary treatment, and the two spraying devices 19 can spray dye reagent to the surface of the rope-shaped fabric in the process of winding the rope-shaped fabric, so that the dyeing effect of the rope-shaped fabric is further improved.
In the circulating spraying process, on one hand, the dye can be uniformly mixed in the whole treatment system, the condition of local precipitation or different concentrations is avoided, and the uniformity of the dye reagent is improved; and can spray the cloth of soaking outside the dyestuff reagent, spray the in-process, the dyestuff also can contact with the fabric to can spray more evenly on the fabric surface, thereby improve the dyeing effect and the efficiency of fabric.
Wherein, a processing groove 14 is arranged in the secondary processing box 7, one side of the upper part of the processing groove 14 is provided with a feeding hole 15, the other side is provided with a discharging hole 16, one side of the feeding hole 15 and one side of the discharging hole 16 are both provided with a group of compression rollers 18, and the rope-shaped cloth 000 is guided by the compression rollers 18; and a yarn dividing roller 17 is arranged outside the press roller 18, so that the fabric in rope form can be dredged. The rope-shaped cloth 000 enters from the feed inlet 15, is treated in the treatment tank 14 and then flows out from the discharge outlet 16; a shower device 19 is installed at an intermediate position of the treatment tank 14, and a shower nozzle 23 of the shower device 19 can perform shower treatment on the passing string-shaped cloth 000.
In order to improve the dyeing effect in the spraying process, the structure of the spraying nozzle 23 can be further optimized; referring to fig. 8, the spray nozzle 23 includes a spray pipe 231, the spray pipe 231 is connected to an air source, and high-pressure air can be introduced into the spray pipe 231 as a power for spraying the reagent; a sleeve 232 is arranged in the spray pipe 231, the sleeve 232 is of a funnel-shaped structure with two large ends and a small middle, and a plurality of annularly-distributed liquid inlet holes 235 are formed in the small diameter of the middle of the sleeve 232; two ends of the sleeve 232 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the spray pipe 231, a liquid inlet cavity 233 is formed between the outer wall of the sleeve 232 and the inner part of the spray pipe 231, the liquid inlet cavity 233 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 234, and the liquid inlet pipe 234 is connected with a third connecting pipe 12, so that the third connecting pipe 12 can be communicated with the middle small diameter part of the sleeve 232; when high-pressure gas passes through the middle of the spraying pipe 231, negative pressure is formed at the middle small-diameter section of the sleeve 232, a reagent can enter the sleeve 232 from the connecting pipe III 12 and the liquid inlet hole 235, and the high-pressure gas and the reagent can be mixed to form relatively dispersed reagents, so that the rope-shaped fabric is sprayed and dyed more uniformly;
in order to improve the spraying uniformity and dyeing effect of the dyeing reagent, a middle tube 236 can be arranged at one end of the sleeve 232, and the middle tube 236 is also in a funnel-shaped structure with two large ends and a small middle and is coaxial with the sleeve 232; the middle small diameter of the two middle pipes 236 is connected with a steam pipe 237, and the steam pipe 237 is connected with an external steam source; steam can be input into the spraying pipe 231 through the steam pipe 237, so that the dye reagent can be mixed and dispersed in the conveying process; on the other hand can heat the dye reagent through steam, improves the temperature of spraying in-process dye reagent, improves the active degree of dye reagent in dyeing process, improves the dyeing effect and the efficiency of reagent.
Example two
The embodiment discloses a processing system of a plant fiber fabric, which is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment I, and is described in detail with reference to fig. 3-6;
two sets of tightening devices 30 and two sets of rotating devices 40 are installed in the processing tank 14, the rotating devices 40 are located at the two sets of tightening devices 30, the two sets of tightening devices 30 can tighten the rope-shaped cloth 000, and the rope-shaped cloth 000 which is stably clamped and tightened is formed before the two sets of tightening devices 30; and the rotating means 40 between the tightening means 30 can grip and rotatably wring the string-like cloth 000 between the tightened positions, and wring the string-like cloth, squeezing out the dye reagent adsorbed therein, and forming a relatively dry cloth.
After the dyeing reagent is sprayed on the fabric, the relatively dry fabric can accelerate the adsorption of the dyeing reagent into the fabric, and the dye reagent in the reagent can accelerate the contact with the internal tissues of the fabric, so that the dyeing efficiency of the pigment and the reagent is improved; in the dyeing process, the dye reagent mainly generates the effect of pigment, and the pigment in the reagent is attached to the fabric to play the dyeing effect of the fabric; the content of the active pigment in the part of the reagent is reduced, and in the subsequent continuous soaking process, although the concentration of the reagent and the pigment in the reagent can be supplemented through the diffusion of the reagent; however, the reagents in the fabric have certain stability after being adsorbed, and a certain time is needed for exchange; and through the mode of screwing up and squeezing, directly extrude the inside reagent of fabric voluntarily by the process of twisting, can accelerate the inside reagent circulation of fabric and replace to improve the dyeing efficiency of reagent to the fabric.
After the wrung fabric is sprayed with a high-temperature reagent, the reagent can be quickly and uniformly adsorbed and permeated by the fabric, so that the adsorption of pigments in the reagent can be accelerated, and the dyeing efficiency of the reagent is improved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the tightening device 30 includes a frame-shaped tightening frame 301, two tightening bands 302 provided inside the tightening frame 301, and a tightening sleeve 306 is provided around the two tightening bands 302 to clamp and tighten the fabric, and the gap for accommodating the fabric rope is narrowed until the tightening bands 302 can stably clamp the fabric rope; specifically, two ends of the tightening strap 302 are connected to the upper and lower sides of the tightening frame 301, respectively, and the two tightening straps 302 are close to each other and parallel; a tightening sleeve 306 is sleeved outside the tightening belt 302; two tightening push rods 308 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the tightening frame 301, and the telescopic ends of the tightening push rods 308 are connected and fixed with the tightening sleeve 306 to realize the up-and-down movement of the tightening sleeve 306; in the process that the tightening push rods 308 push downwards, the space of the tightening gap 303 is reduced, so that the space for clamping the rope-shaped fabric between the tightening belts 302 can be adjusted to be reduced, the rope-shaped fabric can be clamped, tightened and fixed, and the rope-shaped fabric between the two tightening devices 30 is kept relatively stable.
In order to maintain the horizontal stability of the rope-shaped cloth 000, the tightening push rods 304 can be installed on both sides of the tightening frame 301, the telescopic ends of the tightening push rods 304 extend into the inner side of the tightening frame 301 and can be extruded and stretched towards both sides of the tightening gap 303, the tightening arc-shaped plates 305 are fixed on the telescopic rods of the two tightening push rods, and the fabric can be clamped and fixed through the relative movement of the tightening arc-shaped plates 305, so that the stability of the tightened fabric is maintained, and the subsequent tightening and water squeezing actions are facilitated.
In order to improve the stability of the tightening sleeve 306 in the process of restraining the tightening band 302, a first tightening roller 309 and a second tightening roller 310 may be installed on the upper and lower sides of the tightening sleeve 306, respectively, and rolling friction may be used instead of sliding friction, thereby improving the stability of the tightening operation. Wherein, one side of the tightening sleeve 306 departing from the tightening gap 303 is provided with two tightening rollers 309, and the two tightening rollers 309 are in a clamping state and distributed on two sides of the tightening belt 302; the tightening sleeve 306 has two tightening rollers 310 attached to one side of the tightening gap 303, and also extends to both sides of the tightening band 302, thereby clamping and restricting the tightening band 302.
The second tightening roller 310 is of a floatable structure, two tightening sliding grooves are formed in one side, facing the tightening gap 303, of the tightening sleeve 306, and a sliding rod 312 is connected in the tightening sliding grooves in a sliding mode; a limiting block 313 for guiding is fixed on the outer side of the middle of the sliding rod 312, a limiting groove 314 is machined on the inner wall of the tightening slide way 311, and the limiting block 313 slides in the limiting groove 314 to realize a sliding telescopic structure; a spring 315 is elastically pressed in the limiting groove 314, and the spring 315 elastically pushes the limiting block 313 towards one side of the tightening gap 303, so that the sliding rod 312 extends outwards to a certain extent and has certain elasticity; the second tightening roller 310 is attached to one end of the slide bar 312 that extends out of the tightening chute, and when the second tightening roller 310 is acted upon by the tightening band 302, it is able to provide elasticity, thereby maintaining the clamping action of the components related to the tightening sleeve 306 with respect to the tightening band 302, and maintaining the structural stability after tightening the tightening band 302.
In order to improve the tightening effect of the tightening band 302, two tightening sliding grooves on the tightening sleeve 306 can be processed to form a trumpet-shaped structure which is enlarged to one side of the tightening gap 303, and the trumpet-shaped structure enables the sliding rod 312 to form certain horizontal movement in the forced sliding process, so that the tightening band 302 is extruded inwards, the inward extrusion effect of the tightening sleeve 306 and the roller assembly on the tightening band 302 is improved, and the tightening limiting effect on the rope-shaped fabric is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, the rotating device 40 between the two tightening devices 30 is mainly used to wring out the tightened section of the rope-like fabric; the rotating device 40 comprises a frame-shaped rotating frame 401, a rotating belt 402 and a rotating driving device 410, a limit push rod 406 is fixed on the upper part of the inner side of the rotating frame 401, the limit push rod 406 is installed in the vertical direction, a limit wheel 405 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the limit push rod 406, the rotating belt 402 downwards rotates the rotating belt 402 to pass through the lower side of the limit wheel 405, the two ends of the upper part of the rotating belt 402 extend into the rotating driving device 410, and the rotating driving device 410 can drive the rotating belt 402 to move circularly; form rotation gap 403 between rotatory area 402 and spacing wheel 405, rope form fabric passes from this rotation gap 403 to can the centre gripping rope form cloth 000, through the drive of rotary driving device 410, can drive rotatory area 402 circular motion, and through the friction of rotatory area 402 and rope form fabric, drive the fabric and be the rotation of certain angle, thereby can twist the fabric and move, extrude the moisture in the fabric, the dyeing reagent that is convenient for spray set 19 to spray is better absorbed by the fabric.
In order to limit the position of the rotating gap 403, two guide wheels 407 are mounted on the upper part of the inner side of the rotating frame 401, and the guide wheels 407 can limit transmission with the inner side of the rotating belt 402, so that the rotating belt 402 can stably run; a third guide wheel 408 is rotatably mounted at the outer side position of the rotating belt 402 corresponding to the space between the limiting wheel 405 and the rotating gap 403, the third guide wheel 408 is mounted and supported through a guide push rod 409, the third guide wheel 408 can be driven to extrude the rotating belt 402 by adjusting the guide push rod 409, and the fabric in the rotating gap 403 is further fastened and clamped; two guide wheels I404 are arranged at the lower side of the rotating belt 402 corresponding to the rotating gap 403, and the lower part of the rotating belt 402 is supported by the guide wheels I404 in a pressing manner, so that the rotating belt 402 can be kept running stably, and the stability of the water squeezing action process is improved.
In order to improve the wringing driving effect of the rotating belt 402 to the rope-shaped cloth 000, friction teeth 411 may be provided on the inner side of the rotating belt 402 and the outer periphery of the fabric wheel, so that the friction to the fabric covered in the middle during the driving of the rotating belt 402 can be improved, thereby improving the wringing effect of the rotating device 40 to the fabric.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment discloses a processing system of a plant fiber fabric, which is further optimized on the basis of the embodiment II; a plurality of slide rails 20 and linear driving devices 21 can be arranged in the processing tank 14 to drive the tightening device 30 and the rotating device 40 to move; the sliding rails 20 are distributed along the direction of the feed inlet 15 and the discharge outlet 16, the two sets of tightening devices 30 and the two sets of rotating devices 40 are connected with the sliding rails 20 in a sliding manner, and the linear driving device 21 is respectively connected with the tightening devices 30 and the rotating devices 40 through the driving frame 22 and can drive the tightening devices 30 and the rotating devices 40 to slide synchronously.
The linear driving device 21 drives the tightening device 30 and the rotating device 40 to move synchronously with the rope-shaped cloth 000, and simultaneously tightens and squeezes the fabric; after the squeezing is completed, the tightening device 30 and the rotating device 40 are loosened, the linear driving device 21 drives the tightening device 30 and the rotating device 40 to reset, and the tightening and squeezing actions are repeated. In the resetting process, the rope-shaped fabric can be paused and is continuously conveyed after waiting for resetting; the constant-speed presetting can be continued, the moving speed is low, and the moving distance in the resetting process is smaller than the total length between the tightening devices 30, so that the tightening and wringing actions can carry out wringing actions on all sections of the fabric, the fabric can be sprayed with supplementary reagents after wringing, and the dyeing treatment efficiency of the fabric is improved.
In order to improve the spraying effect, the spraying device 19 can be arranged in a ring structure and is arranged on the tightening device 30 or the rotating device 40 which moves synchronously; the spray nozzles 23 arranged on the spray device 19 are in an annular array structure, and reagents can be uniformly distributed on the fabric through the uniform distribution of the spray nozzles 23; the spray nozzle 23 can be arranged to be in an eccentric structure and incline at a certain angle towards the direction of the rope-shaped fabric, so that the sprayed mist reagent can form an annular flow direction, the uniformity of reagent distribution is improved, and the efficiency of dyeing the fabric by the reagent is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A processing system of plant fiber fabric comprises a U-shaped dyeing tank (1) and a case (4) on the upper part of the dyeing tank (1), wherein a conveying roller (5) and a plurality of guide rollers (6) are arranged in the case (4); the novel wire cutting machine is characterized in that a secondary treatment box (7) is further arranged in the machine box (4), a treatment tank (14) is arranged in the secondary treatment box (7), a feeding hole (15) and a discharging hole (16) are respectively formed in two sides of the upper portion of the treatment tank (14), a set of compression roller (18) is arranged on one side of the feeding hole (15) and one side of the discharging hole (16), and a wire cutting roller (17) is arranged on one side of the compression roller (18).
2. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein a spraying device (19) is arranged in the middle of the processing tank (14) and is used for spraying the passing rope-shaped fabric (000), a plurality of spraying nozzles (23) are arranged on the spraying device (19), the spraying nozzles (23) comprise a spraying pipe (231) connected with an air source, a sleeve pipe (232) is arranged in the spraying pipe (231), the sleeve pipe (232) is of a funnel-shaped structure with two large ends and a small middle, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes (235) are arranged in the middle small diameter of the sleeve pipe (232); a liquid inlet cavity (233) is formed between the outer wall of the sleeve (232) and the inner part of the spray pipe (231), the liquid inlet cavity (233) is connected with a liquid inlet pipe (234), and the liquid inlet pipe (234) is connected with the third connecting pipe (12).
3. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric as claimed in claim 2, wherein an intermediate pipe (236) is arranged at one end of the sleeve (232), the intermediate pipe (236) is in a funnel-shaped structure with two large ends and a small middle, and is coaxial with the sleeve (232); the middle small diameter part of the middle pipe (236) is connected with a steam pipe (237), and the steam pipe (237) is connected with an external steam source.
4. The processing system of a plant fiber fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of tightening means (30) and two sets of rotating means (40) are provided in the processing tank (14), the rotating means (40) are provided in the two sets of tightening means (30), the two sets of tightening means (30) are used for tightening the fabric rope (000), and the two sets of rotating means (40) are used for rotatably wringing the fabric rope (000) between the tightening positions.
5. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of slide rails (20) and linear driving devices (21) are arranged in the processing tank (14), the slide rails (20) are distributed along the direction of the feeding port (15) and the discharging port (16), two sets of tightening devices (30) and two sets of rotating devices (40) are slidably connected with the slide rails (20), and the linear driving devices (21) are respectively connected with the tightening devices (30) and the rotating devices (40) through a driving frame (22) and are used for driving the tightening devices (30) and the rotating devices (40) to slide synchronously.
6. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein the tightening device (30) comprises a frame-shaped tightening frame (301), two tightening belts (302) are disposed inside the tightening frame (301), two ends of the tightening belts (302) are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the tightening frame (301), both the upper and lower ends of the two tightening belts (302) are sleeved with a tightening sleeve (306), and the tightening sleeve (306) is driven by a tightening push rod two (308) of the tightening frame (301) to move up and down; the tightening band (302) forms a tightening gap (303) for tightening the string-shaped cloth (000) at a position corresponding to a position between the upper and lower tightening sleeves (306).
7. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric as claimed in claim 6, wherein the tightening frame (301) is provided with a first tightening push rod (304) on both sides, the telescopic end of the first tightening push rod (304) extends into the inner side of the tightening frame (301) and is fixed with an arc-shaped tightening arc-shaped plate (305), and the tightening arc-shaped plate (305) is used for extruding the outer side of the tightening gap (303).
8. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric as claimed in claim 7, wherein the side of the tightening sleeve (306) facing away from the tightening gap (303) is provided with two tightening rollers I (309), and the side of the tightening sleeve (306) facing towards the tightening gap (303) is provided with two tightening rollers II (310); both the first (309) and the second (310) tightening rollers are used for pressing the tightening belt (302).
9. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric as claimed in claim 8, wherein the tightening sleeve (306) is provided with two tightening chutes towards one side of the tightening gap (303), the tightening chutes are slidably connected with slide bars (312), one ends of the slide bars (312) extend out of the tightening chutes and are connected with the second tightening roller (310), the outer side of the middle of the slide bars (312) is provided with a limit block (313), the inner wall of the tightening chute (311) is provided with a limit groove (314) for sliding the limit block (313), a spring (315) is elastically pressed in the limit groove (314), and the spring (315) elastically pushes the limit block (313) towards one side of the tightening gap (303).
10. The processing system of the plant fiber fabric according to claim 4, wherein the rotating device (40) comprises a frame-shaped rotating frame (401) and a rotating driving device (410) arranged at the upper part of the rotating frame (401), a limiting push rod (406) is fixed at the upper part of the inner side of the rotating frame (401), a limiting wheel (405) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the limiting push rod (406), a rotating belt (402) is arranged at the inner side of the rotating frame (401), the rotating belt (402) is wound around the lower side of the limiting wheel (405), and a rotating gap (403) for clamping the limiting rope-shaped fabric (000) is formed between the rotating belt (402) and the limiting wheel (405); two ends of the rotating belt (402) are upwards connected with a rotating driving device (410), and the rotating belt (402) is driven to rotate by the rotating driving device (410).
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