CN113735216B - Device and method capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology - Google Patents
Device and method capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN113735216B CN113735216B CN202111079222.3A CN202111079222A CN113735216B CN 113735216 B CN113735216 B CN 113735216B CN 202111079222 A CN202111079222 A CN 202111079222A CN 113735216 B CN113735216 B CN 113735216B
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- transparent cylinder
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3227—Units with two or more lamps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/326—Lamp control systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/10—Photocatalysts
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for realizing quick disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology, wherein the device comprises: the base is provided with a reinforcing plate at the outer side, and through holes for fixing are formed at the bottom of the base at equal angles; the heating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the base, and a disinfection transparent cylinder positioned at the top of the base is arranged above the heating mechanism; the side plate is arranged at the outer side of the disinfection transparent cylinder, and an outer ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the inner side of the side plate, wherein an inner ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder; the internal rack is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder and is of a hollow structure. The equipment and the method based on the photocatalysis technology can realize quick disinfection, can maintain stability, ensure the activity of disinfection molecules, ensure the disassembly, assembly and replacement for use, ensure the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection for use and ensure the adaptation to long-term use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment and disinfection, in particular to equipment and a method capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology.
Background
Water is one of indispensable necessities in daily life, and along with the continuous rapid development of human industrial chemical technology, the development and the utilization of water resources are more and more, and the pollution problem to the water resources is more and more serious, so that the water body needs to be disinfected and purified to ensure the normal utilization of the water resources;
the invention patent of China such as CN 105923701B of the prior art, involve a kind of photocatalysis sterilization sterilizing unit, including having liquid inlet and liquid outlet, and coat the reactor of the photocatalytic coating of titanium dioxide on its inner wall, and the ultraviolet lamp inserted in said reactor, connect with the control unit on the said ultraviolet lamp, the said photocatalytic coating of titanium dioxide is prepared through the following method, a, obtain TiO2 sol mixed with nano TiO2 powder, as spraying slurry; b. spraying the spraying slurry on the inner wall of the reactor, performing multistage heat treatment, cooling, and performing post-treatment. According to the invention, the titanium dioxide photocatalytic coating is coated on the inner wall of the reactor, and after multistage heat treatment, the photocatalytic sterilization efficiency of the equipment and the bonding strength of the titanium dioxide photocatalytic coating and the reactor can be improved, so that the service life is prolonged, and the nutrient elements in water can be reserved to improve the water quality while bacteria and viruses in the water are thoroughly decomposed, so that the device has a good use effect;
but in combination with the background of the prior art, certain drawbacks still exist when the device is used, such as:
1. the temperature regulation of the water body in the disinfection and purification operation process cannot be guaranteed, the activity of components in the disinfection process is not guaranteed, and the disinfection quality is not guaranteed;
2. the device cannot be quickly and conveniently disassembled, assembled, replaced and used, and the illumination structure is fixed in position, so that the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection can not be ensured;
3. the structure is simple and fixed, is not convenient for carrying out integral disassembly, and is not beneficial to ensuring that the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball, the ultraviolet lamp or the inner ultraviolet lamp are replaced after the use time of the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball, the ultraviolet lamp or the inner ultraviolet lamp is effective.
Therefore, we propose an apparatus and method for achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalytic technology, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment and a method capable of realizing quick disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology, which are used for solving the problems that the prior photocatalysis disinfection equipment provided by the background technology cannot ensure temperature, cannot be disassembled and replaced and cannot conveniently ensure the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an apparatus for achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalytic technology, comprising:
the base is provided with a reinforcing plate at the outer side, and through holes for fixing are formed at the bottom of the base at equal angles;
the heating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the base, and a disinfection transparent cylinder positioned at the top of the base is arranged above the heating mechanism;
the side plate is arranged at the outer side of the disinfection transparent cylinder, and an outer ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the inner side of the side plate, wherein an inner ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder;
the internal rack is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder, is of a hollow structure and is internally provided with a titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball;
the shaft rod is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the inner frame, and an agitating push plate is fixed on the outer side of the shaft rod;
wherein, the ultraviolet lamp and the interior ultraviolet lamp are connected with the controller that is located the outside of curb plate.
Preferably, the bottom right side of the disinfection transparent cylinder is communicated with a water inlet pipe penetrating through the inside of the base, the bottom left side of the disinfection transparent cylinder is communicated with a water discharge pipe penetrating through the inside of the base, and meanwhile, the rear side of the top of the disinfection transparent cylinder is provided with a water outlet pipe communicated with the disinfection transparent cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of curb plate is provided with the bottom plate, and the top of curb plate is an organic whole and is connected with the roof to be integrated structure between curb plate, roof and the bottom plate, the curb plate passes through bolt fixed connection between bottom plate and the base simultaneously.
Preferably, the side plate is arranged at intervals between the top plate and the bottom plate, the outer side of the side plate is correspondingly sleeved with a surrounding ring, and the surrounding ring forms a sliding structure on the outer side of the side plate through a limiting pad.
Preferably, the outer side of interior ultraviolet lamp is corresponding equidistant the being provided with the hoop, and the hoop is fixed mounting on the inner wall of disinfection transparent tube to the top of interior ultraviolet lamp is fixed with the connector that is used for sealing connection and electric connection, and wherein the connector is sealed through connection at the top of disinfection transparent tube.
Preferably, the built-in stand includes:
the inner side of the outer surrounding plate is fixedly connected with the inner surrounding plate, a storage groove is formed between the outer surrounding plate and the inner surrounding plate in a surrounding manner, and a partition plate is connected with the outer side of the outer surrounding plate and the outer side of the inner surrounding plate;
wherein the outer coaming, the inner coaming and the baffle are all in a reticular structure;
the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed mounting in the top outside of peripheral board, and the connecting rod is installed to the top surface of connecting plate to the locking hole with the bolt fastening between the transparent section of thick bamboo of disinfecting is seted up to the avris of connecting plate.
Preferably, the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball is correspondingly placed on the inner side of the storage tank, the top of the storage tank is in sealing fit with the top cover through the clamping pad, the top cover is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through the connecting rod, and meanwhile, the connecting plate is in sealing fit with the disinfection transparent cylinder through the sealing pad.
Preferably, the top end of the shaft rod penetrates through the top cover and is connected with the motor output shaft, a limiting block in a cross-shaped structure is fixed at the bottom of the shaft rod, and the limiting block is correspondingly clamped and connected with the rotating seat, wherein the rotating seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder.
A method for achieving rapid disinfection based on a photocatalytic technique, the disinfection method comprising the steps of:
step one: firstly, water is introduced through a water inlet pipe, and at the moment, the controller is used for controlling the starting of the ultraviolet lamp, the inner ultraviolet lamp and the motor;
step two: the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball is catalyzed by the ultraviolet lamp and the inner ultraviolet lamp so as to be convenient for disinfection and use:
step three: the motor rotates the shaft rod to accelerate the disinfection reaction rate;
step four: the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball can be overhauled by disassembling the top cover, and the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball can be replaced by disassembling the connecting plate, so that the inner ultraviolet lamp and the outer ultraviolet lamp can be replaced conveniently;
step five: and discharging the sterilized water through a water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment and the method based on the photocatalysis technology can realize quick disinfection, can maintain stability, ensure the activity of disinfection molecules, ensure the disassembly, assembly, replacement and use, ensure the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection and long-term use adaptation;
1. the base, the heating mechanism and the disinfection transparent cylinder are arranged in the scheme, and the heating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the base, so that the heating and the use are facilitated, the water temperature is ensured, and the disinfection effect is ensured;
2. the side plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged in the scheme, the side plate is convenient to detach and use through the use of the bottom plate, and is convenient to sleeve the outer side of the side plate through the enclosing ring, so that the stability of the structure is ensured, and the installation and the replacement of the inner ultraviolet lamp are convenient to carry out;
3. the utility model discloses a be provided with rack, holding tank and top cap in this scheme, enclose the setting through peripheral board and interior bounding wall to the holding tank, be convenient for carry out the placing of titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball, and carry out the block between pad and the top cap through the block to be convenient for laminate sealed the use, guarantee the stability of structure, can be convenient for the dismouting carry out the change of titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball;
4. be provided with disinfection transparent section of thick bamboo, interior ultraviolet lamp and connector in this scheme, interior ultraviolet lamp runs through the connector and pegs graft in the inboard of hoop, can carry out spacingly, and is convenient for swiftly change the use to interior ultraviolet lamp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cut-away structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top-down cut-away structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the side plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the enclosing ring of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the inner frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shaft of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a reinforcing plate; 3. a heating mechanism; 4. sterilizing the transparent cylinder; 41. a water inlet pipe; 42. a dump tube; 43. a water outlet pipe; 5. a side plate; 51. a top plate; 52. a bottom plate; 53. enclosing a ring; 531. a limit pad; 6. an ultraviolet lamp; 7. an inner ultraviolet lamp; 71. a connector; 8. a hoop; 9. an internal frame; 91. a peripheral plate; 92. an inner coaming; 93. a storage tank; 94. a partition plate; 95. a connecting plate; 96. a connecting rod; 97. a locking hole; 10. titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls; 11. a shaft lever; 111. a limiting block; 12. stirring the push plate; 13. a rotating seat; 14. a top cover; 141. a clamping pad; 15. a sealing gasket; 16. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the device capable of realizing quick disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology comprises a base 1, a reinforcing plate 2, a heating mechanism 3, a disinfection transparent cylinder 4, a water inlet pipe 41, a flow discharging pipe 42, a water outlet pipe 43, a side plate 5, a top plate 51, a bottom plate 52, a surrounding ring 53, a limiting pad 531, an ultraviolet lamp 6, an inner ultraviolet lamp 7, a connector 71, a hoop 8, a built-in frame 9, a titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10, a shaft rod 11, a limiting block 111, an agitation pushing plate 12, a rotating seat 13, a top cover 14, a clamping pad 141, a sealing pad 15 and a controller 16, wherein the reinforcing plate 2 is arranged on the outer side of the base 1, and through holes for fixing are formed in the bottom of the base 1 at equal angles; the bottom of the inner side of the base 1 is provided with a heating mechanism 3, and a disinfection transparent cylinder 4 positioned at the top of the base 1 is arranged above the heating mechanism 3;
the right side of the bottom of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 41 penetrating through the inside of the base 1, the left side of the bottom of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 is communicated with a flow discharging pipe 42 penetrating through the inside of the base 1, and meanwhile, the rear side of the top of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 is provided with a water outlet pipe 43 communicated with the disinfection transparent cylinder 4;
the side plate 5 is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, and an outer ultraviolet lamp 6 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 5, wherein an inner ultraviolet lamp 7 is arranged on the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4; the bottom of the side plate 5 is provided with a bottom plate 52, the top of the side plate 5 is integrally connected with a top plate 51, the side plate 5, the top plate 51 and the bottom plate 52 are of an integrated structure, meanwhile, the side plate 5 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through bolts between the bottom plate 52, the side plate 5 is arranged at intervals between the top plate 51 and the bottom plate 52, the outer side of the side plate 5 is correspondingly sleeved with a surrounding ring 53, and the surrounding ring 53 forms a sliding structure on the outer side of the side plate 5 through a limiting pad 531;
the outer side of the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 is provided with hoops 8 at equal intervals correspondingly, the hoops 8 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, and a connector 71 for sealing connection and electric connection is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner ultraviolet lamp 7, wherein the connector 71 is in sealing penetrating connection with the top of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4;
the internal rack 9 is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, the internal rack 9 is of a hollow structure, and a titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10 is arranged in the internal rack 9; the inner frame 9 comprises an outer coaming 91, an inner coaming 92, a storage groove 93, a partition plate 94, a connecting plate 95, a connecting rod 96 and a locking hole 97, wherein the inner side of the outer coaming 91 is fixedly connected with the inner coaming 92, the storage groove 93 is arranged between the outer coaming 91 and the inner coaming 92 in a surrounding manner, and the partition plates 94 are connected with the outer sides of the outer coaming 91 and the inner coaming 92; wherein the outer coaming 91, the inner coaming 92 and the partition plate 94 are all in a net structure; the connecting plate 95 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the peripheral plate 91, a connecting rod 96 is arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate 95, and a locking hole 97 which is fixedly connected with the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 through a bolt is formed on the side of the connecting plate 95;
the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10 is correspondingly placed on the inner side of the storage groove 93, the top of the storage groove 93 is in sealing fit with the top cover 14 through the clamping pad 141, the top cover 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 95 through the connecting rod 96, and meanwhile, the connecting plate 95 is in sealing fit with the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 through the sealing pad 15;
the shaft lever 11 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the inner frame 9, and an agitating push plate 12 is fixed on the outer side of the shaft lever 11;
wherein the outer ultraviolet lamp 6 and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 are connected with a controller 16 positioned at the outer side of the side plate 5;
the top of axostylus axostyle 11 runs through and is connected between top cap 14 and the motor output shaft, and the bottom of axostylus axostyle 11 is fixed with the stopper 111 that is the cross structure to correspond the block between stopper 111 and the roating seat 13 and be connected, wherein roating seat 13 is the inboard bottom of installing at disinfection transparent tube 4 in the rotation.
In a specific application scenario, when the equipment capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology is applied, the method comprises the following steps:
step one: firstly, water is introduced through a water inlet pipe 41, at the moment, the controller 16 controls the ultraviolet lamp 6, the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 and the motor to be started, after the water is introduced into the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, if the water temperature is too low, the heating mechanism 3 is started at the moment, so that the heating mechanism 3 heats the water body, and the water body is spread upwards after entering the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 due to the fact that the temperature is too low, the disinfection reaction is influenced;
step two: the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10 is catalyzed by the ultraviolet lamp 6 and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 so as to be convenient for disinfection, wherein the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10 is correspondingly placed in the storage tank 93, the storage tank 93 is formed by enclosing the outer enclosing plate 91 and the inner enclosing plate 92 which are of net structures, water body can pass through, the ultraviolet lamp 6 and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 are respectively arranged at the outer side and the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, the catalysis reaction of the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10 can be ensured so as to be convenient for quick disinfection,
step three: the shaft lever 11 is rotated by the motor to accelerate the disinfection reaction rate, as the bottom of the shaft lever 11 in fig. 1 and 6 is provided with the limiting block 111 with a cross structure, the limiting block 111 and the rotating seat 13 can be stably clamped, the shaft lever 11 is conveniently driven by the motor to rotate in the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, so that the shaft lever 11 drives the stirring push plate 12 to stir the water body, and the disinfection efficiency is ensured;
in addition, as in fig. 1 and 7, the nut connected through the top of the connecting rod 96 is detached, so that the top cover 14 is detached, the shaft rod 11 can be pulled out for maintenance, and the top cover 14 is sealed and fixed with the storage groove 93 through the clamping pad 141, so that the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball 10 can be conveniently added or replaced through the detachment of the top cover 14;
the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10 can be replaced or cleaned by disassembling the connecting plate 95 to the inner rack 9, and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 and the outer ultraviolet lamp 6 can be replaced conveniently;
what is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An apparatus for achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalytic technology, comprising:
the base (1), the outside of base (1) is provided with reinforcing plate (2), and the bottom of base (1) is equiangular and is offered the through-hole that is used for fixed;
the heating mechanism (3), the heating mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the base (1), and a disinfection transparent cylinder (4) positioned at the top of the base (1) is arranged above the heating mechanism (3);
the side plate (5) is arranged at the outer side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4), and an outer ultraviolet lamp (6) is arranged at the inner side of the side plate (5), wherein an inner ultraviolet lamp (7) is arranged at the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4);
the internal rack (9), the internal rack (9) is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4), the internal rack (9) is of a hollow structure, and a titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball (10) is arranged in the internal rack (9);
the shaft lever (11), the shaft lever (11) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the inner rack (9), and the stirring push plate (12) is fixed on the outer side of the shaft lever (11);
the ultraviolet lamp (6) and the inner ultraviolet lamp (7) are connected with a controller (16) positioned at the outer side of the side plate (5), and the ultraviolet lamp (6) and the inner ultraviolet lamp (7) are respectively arranged at the outer side and the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4);
the right side of the bottom of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (41) penetrating through the base (1), the left side of the bottom of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) is communicated with a discharging pipe (42) penetrating through the base (1), and meanwhile, the rear side of the top of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) is provided with a water outlet pipe (43) communicated with the disinfection transparent cylinder (4);
the bottom of the side plate (5) is provided with a bottom plate (52), the top of the side plate (5) is integrally connected with a top plate (51), the side plate (5), the top plate (51) and the bottom plate (52) are of an integrated structure, and meanwhile, the side plate (5) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through bolts between the bottom plate (52);
the built-in stand (9) includes:
the outer surrounding plate (91), an inner surrounding plate (92) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer surrounding plate (91), a storage groove (93) is formed between the outer surrounding plate (91) and the inner surrounding plate (92) in a surrounding manner, and a partition plate (94) is connected to the outer sides of the outer surrounding plate (91) and the inner surrounding plate (92);
wherein the outer coaming (91), the inner coaming (92) and the baffle plate (94) are all in a net structure;
the connecting plate (95), the connecting plate (95) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the peripheral plate (91), the top surface of the connecting plate (95) is provided with a connecting rod (96), and the side of the connecting plate (95) is provided with a locking hole (97) which is fixedly connected with the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) through a bolt;
the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball (10) is correspondingly placed on the inner side of the storage tank (93), the top of the storage tank (93) is in sealing fit with the top cover (14) through the clamping pad (141), the top cover (14) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (95) through the connecting rod (96), and meanwhile, the connecting plate (95) is in sealing fit with the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) through the sealing pad (15).
2. The device for rapid disinfection based on the photocatalytic technique according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side plates (5) are arranged at intervals between the top plate (51) and the bottom plate (52), the outer sides of the side plates (5) are correspondingly sleeved with enclosing rings (53), and the enclosing rings (53) form a sliding structure on the outer sides of the side plates (5) through limiting pads (531).
3. The device for rapid disinfection based on the photocatalytic technique according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of interior ultraviolet lamp (7) is corresponding equidistant hoop (8) that is provided with, and hoop (8) are fixed mounting on the inner wall of disinfection transparent section of thick bamboo (4) to the top of interior ultraviolet lamp (7) is fixed with connector (71) that are used for sealing connection and electric connection, and wherein connector (71) are sealed through connection at the top of disinfection transparent section of thick bamboo (4).
4. The device for rapid disinfection based on the photocatalytic technique according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of axostylus axostyle (11) runs through and is connected between top cap (14) and the motor output shaft, and the bottom of axostylus axostyle (11) is fixed with stopper (111) that are cross structure to correspond the block between stopper (111) and rotary seat (13) and be connected, wherein rotary seat (13) are the inboard bottom of rotation installation at disinfection transparent tube (4).
5. The device for rapid disinfection based on the photocatalytic technique according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection method comprises the following steps:
step one: firstly, water is introduced through a water inlet pipe (41), and at the moment, the outer ultraviolet lamp (6), the inner ultraviolet lamp (7) and the motor are controlled to be started through a controller (16);
step two: the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball (10) is catalyzed by an ultraviolet lamp (6) and an inner ultraviolet lamp (7) so as to be convenient for disinfection;
step three: the motor rotates the shaft lever (11) to accelerate the disinfection reaction rate;
step four: the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball (10) can be replaced by disassembling the connecting plate (95) and the built-in frame (9) through disassembling the top cover (14), and the inner ultraviolet lamp (7) and the outer ultraviolet lamp (6) are convenient to replace;
step five: and the water is discharged after disinfection through a water outlet pipe (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111079222.3A CN113735216B (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Device and method capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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