CN108083382A - A kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108083382A
CN108083382A CN201711158575.6A CN201711158575A CN108083382A CN 108083382 A CN108083382 A CN 108083382A CN 201711158575 A CN201711158575 A CN 201711158575A CN 108083382 A CN108083382 A CN 108083382A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reactor body
solar energy
reactor
photovoltaic panel
cooling duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711158575.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊超
李渊
徐伟龙
马金祥
赵宇
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Institute of Technology filed Critical Changzhou Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201711158575.6A priority Critical patent/CN108083382A/en
Publication of CN108083382A publication Critical patent/CN108083382A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C02F1/325Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/32Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
    • C02F2201/322Lamp arrangement
    • C02F2201/3227Units with two or more lamps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/32Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
    • C02F2201/322Lamp arrangement
    • C02F2201/3228Units having reflectors, e.g. coatings, baffles, plates, mirrors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactors, it is related to photocatalytic reactor technical field.The periphery of its reactor body is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel, temperature inductor is installed at the top of solar energy photovoltaic panel, cooling duct is left between solar energy photovoltaic panel and reactor body, the bottom of cooling duct is connected by water pipe, water pipe is equipped with flow control valve and water pump, the side-lower of reactor body is equipped with water inlet, water outlet is equipped with above the side of reactor body, 8 ultraviolet lamps are equipped in reactor body, 8 speculums are equipped on reactor body inner wall, the center of reactor body is equipped with catalyst and adds in pipe, catalyst adds in tube wall and is equipped with aperture, the bottom of reactor body is equipped with air inlet, the top of reactor body is equipped with gas outlet.The present invention has the beneficial effect that:It can efficiently utilize solar energy, and solving the problems, such as that photovoltaic plate temperature is too high causes generating efficiency low, and treating capacity becomes larger, and the utilization rate of light is high, and degradation rate is high.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to photocatalytic reactor technical fields, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor.
Background technology
With the rapid development of China's industry, the discharge capacity of poisonous and harmful industrial wastewater increases severely, and high concentration, difficult degradation are organic The water pollution that waste water is brought has become a main problem of China's environmental pollution.At present, industrial wastewater is provided with new spy Point:One side pollutant concentration higher, another aspect pollutant component are more complicated.Difficult degradation industrial organic waste water mainly includes coke The industrial wastewaters such as change, dyestuff, pesticide, its main feature is that complicated component, COD, colourity, salinity and toxic hard-degraded substance content are high, Wherein, dying industrial wastewater concentration is high, colourity is deep, salt content is high, pH is low, is difficult to administer;Organic pesticide wastewater severe toxicity, difficult life Object is degraded;Coking wastewater and small waste water of paper mill water are big, face source is wide.This results in traditional pollutant wastewater treatment method energy Effect reduce, using the methods of such as Coagulation Method, biochemical process, absorption method, physico-chemical process handle high concentration, difficult degradation pollutant give up Water, it is difficult to reach discharge standard, and processing cost is high, easily brings secondary pollution.
Heterogeneous catalysis in field of environment protection to the removal of water and the organic and inorganic pollutant of gas phase in terms of achieve compared with Big progress.Photocatalysis technology has many advantages, such as high efficiency, universality and the completeness of oxidative degradation, and being one has extensive use The new and effective water technology of prospect.
Existing photo catalysis reactor is to assemble light radiation on central tube by parabola collector, and process face only limits In central tube, treating capacity is small, and reaction is not thorough, low for the utilization rate of light, fails well to use solar energy, expends very Mostly other energy.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide one kind is simple in structure, design is reasonable, makes With convenient photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor, it can efficiently utilize solar energy, without being additionally provided other energy, solve solar energy Plate temperature too high the problem of causing generating efficiency low is lied prostrate, improves the utilization ratio of solar energy, process face is big, and treating capacity becomes larger, right It is high in the utilization rate of light, degradation rate height and non-secondary pollution.
In order to solve the problems existing in background technology, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:It include reactor body, Solar energy photovoltaic panel, cooling duct, water pipe, water pump, flow control valve, water inlet, water outlet, ultraviolet lamp, speculum, catalyst add Enter pipe, aperture, temperature inductor, air inlet, gas outlet;The periphery of the reactor body is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel, polylith Solar energy photovoltaic panel closely connects into a circle, is trapped among on the outside of reactor body, and temperature is equipped at the top of solar energy photovoltaic panel Inductor leaves cooling duct between solar energy photovoltaic panel and reactor body, cooling duct is equipped with cooling medium inlet and cooling is situated between Matter exports, and cooling duct is located at the both sides of reactor body, and being spaced apart for the cooling duct on both sides does not connect, the bottom of the cooling duct on both sides Portion is connected by water pipe, and water pipe is equipped with flow control valve and water pump, and the side-lower of reactor body is equipped with water inlet, reactor Water outlet is equipped with above the side of body, is equipped with 8 ultraviolet lamps in reactor body, ultraviolet lamp is uniformly distributed, what ultraviolet lamp surrounded The center of circle is consistent with the center of circle of reactor body, and 8 speculums are equipped on the inner wall of reactor body, and speculum is uniformly distributed, Each speculum is located in the space among adjacent two ultraviolet lamp, and the center of reactor body is equipped with catalyst and adds in pipe, catalysis The tube wall that agent adds in pipe is equipped with multiple apertures, and the bottom of reactor body is equipped with air inlet, and the top of reactor body is equipped with Gas outlet, ultraviolet lamp, water pump, temperature inductor are electrically connected respectively with the battery of solar energy photovoltaic panel.
Further, the upper end of the reactor body is higher by the upper end of solar energy photovoltaic panel and cooling duct, reactor sheet The lower end of body is less than the lower end of solar energy photovoltaic panel and cooling duct.
Further, the photochemical catalyst is titanium dioxide.
Further, the catalyst adds in pipe as quartz socket tube.
Further, the cooling medium is the liquid or gas of light transmission.
With the above structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:It can efficiently utilize solar energy, without being additionally provided other energy Amount, solves the problems, such as the too high utilization ratio for causing generating efficiency low, improving solar energy of photovoltaic plate temperature, process face Greatly, treating capacity becomes larger, high for the utilization rate of light, degradation rate height and non-secondary pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Reference sign:Reactor body 1, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2, cooling duct 3, water pipe 4, water pump 5, flow control valve 6th, water inlet 7, water outlet 8, ultraviolet lamp 9, speculum 10, catalyst add in pipe 11, aperture 12, temperature inductor 13, air inlet 14th, gas outlet 15.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation Mode, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only explaining this Invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme that:It includes reactor body 1, the sun Can photovoltaic panel 2, cooling duct 3, water pipe 4, water pump 5, flow control valve 6, water inlet 7, water outlet 8, ultraviolet lamp 9, speculum 10, urge Agent adds in pipe 11, aperture 12, temperature inductor 13, air inlet 14, gas outlet 15;The periphery of the reactor body 1 is equipped with Solar energy photovoltaic panel 2, polylith solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 closely connect into a circle, are trapped among 1 outside of reactor body, solar energy The top of volt plate 2 is equipped with temperature inductor 13, and cooling duct 3 is left between solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 and reactor body 1, cools down Road 3 is equipped with cooling medium inlet and cooling media outlet, and cooling duct 3 is located at the both sides of reactor body 1, the cooling duct 3 on both sides Be spaced apart do not connect, the bottom of the cooling duct 3 on both sides is connected by water pipe 4, water pipe 4 be equipped with flow control valve 6 and water pump 5, the side-lower of reactor body 1 is equipped with water inlet 7, is equipped with water outlet 8 above the side of reactor body 1, in reactor body 1 Equipped with 8 ultraviolet lamps 9, ultraviolet lamp 9 is uniformly distributed, and the center of circle that ultraviolet lamp 9 surrounds is consistent with the center of circle of reactor body 1, reaction 8 speculums 10 are installed, speculum 10 is uniformly distributed, and it is ultraviolet that each speculum 10 is located at adjacent two on the inner wall of device body 1 In space among lamp 9, the center of reactor body 1 is equipped with catalyst and adds in pipe 11, and catalyst is added on the tube wall of pipe 11 and set There are multiple apertures 12, the bottom of reactor body 1 is equipped with air inlet 14, and the top of reactor body 1 is equipped with gas outlet 15, ultraviolet The battery of lamp 9, water pump 5, temperature inductor 13 respectively with solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is electrically connected.
Further, the upper end of the reactor body 1 is higher by the upper end of solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 and cooling duct 3, reactor The lower end of body 1 is less than the lower end of solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 and cooling duct 3.
Further, the photochemical catalyst is titanium dioxide.
Further, it is quartz socket tube that the catalyst, which adds in pipe 11,.
Further, the cooling medium is the liquid or gas of light transmission.
Industrial wastewater enters from water inlet 7 inside reactor body 1, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 2, which absorbs solar energy, to be converted to Electric energy is stored in battery, and battery is ultraviolet lamp 9, water pump 5, temperature inductor 13 are powered, high without being additionally provided other energy Effect is using solar energy, and the temperature of solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is measured by temperature inductor 13, when temperature is too high, by cooling duct 3 Cooling medium carries out cooling processing, prevents high temperature from influencing generating efficiency, temperature is too high can be cold by the adjusting increasing of flow control valve 6 But the flow of medium accelerates cooling velocity, and water pump 5 can be so that cooling medium constantly recycles, and ultraviolet lamp 9 and catalyst add in Photochemical catalyst collective effect in pipe 11 carries out light-catalyzed reaction to the waste water in reactor body 1, and photochemical catalyst is from catalyst The aperture 12 added on pipe 11 is entered inside reactor body 1, can continuous dosage, and addition is uniform, and ultraviolet lamp 9 is located at instead It answers inside device body 1, the light given out can have an effect to the waste water on periphery, and even action, process face is big, and treating capacity becomes larger, Speculum 10 can by closest to the light that sends of two ultraviolet lamps 9 reflect, light action is generated to the waste water of surrounding again, The utilization rate of light improves, and degradation rate is high, and speculum 10 can substitute the quantity of part ultraviolet lamp 9, energy saving, after degradation Waste water is flowed out by water outlet 8, and gas is discharged by gas outlet 15, can add in gas in reactor body 1 at air inlet 14 Body generates waste water strong disturbance, can prevent photochemical catalyst from settling and promote photochemical catalyst in waste water is uniformly distributed, add The degradation rate of fast waste water.
Present embodiment can efficiently utilize solar energy, without being additionally provided other energy, solve solar energy photovoltaic panel Temperature too high the problem of causing generating efficiency low, the utilization ratio of solar energy is improved, process face is big, and treating capacity becomes larger, for light Utilization rate it is high, degradation rate is high and non-secondary pollution.
The above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent substitution that bright technical solution is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, It should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor, it is characterised in that including reactor body, solar energy photovoltaic panel, cooling duct, water pipe, Water pump, flow control valve, water inlet, water outlet, ultraviolet lamp, speculum, catalyst add in pipe, aperture, temperature inductor, air inlet Mouth, gas outlet;The periphery of the reactor body is equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel, and polylith solar energy photovoltaic panel closely connects into one Circle is trapped among on the outside of reactor body, and temperature inductor, solar energy photovoltaic panel and reactor are equipped at the top of solar energy photovoltaic panel Cooling duct is left between body, cooling duct is equipped with cooling medium inlet and cooling media outlet, and cooling duct is located at reactor body Both sides, the cooling duct on both sides be spaced apart do not connect, the bottom of the cooling duct on both sides is connected by water pipe, water pipe be equipped with stream Adjustable valve and water pump, the side-lower of reactor body are equipped with water inlet, water outlet, reaction are equipped with above the side of reactor body 8 ultraviolet lamps are equipped in device body, ultraviolet lamp is uniformly distributed, and the center of circle that ultraviolet lamp surrounds is consistent with the center of circle of reactor body, 8 speculums are installed, speculum is uniformly distributed, and each speculum is located in adjacent two ultraviolet lamp on the inner wall of reactor body Between space in, the center of reactor body is equipped with catalyst and adds in pipe, and the tube wall that catalyst adds in pipe is equipped with multiple apertures, The bottom of reactor body is equipped with air inlet, and the top of reactor body is equipped with gas outlet, ultraviolet lamp, water pump, temperature inductor It is electrically connected respectively with the battery of solar energy photovoltaic panel.
A kind of 2. photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of the reactor body The upper end of solar energy photovoltaic panel and cooling duct is higher by, the lower end of reactor body is less than under solar energy photovoltaic panel and cooling duct End.
3. a kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the photochemical catalyst is titanium dioxide Titanium.
4. a kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the catalyst adds in Guan Weishi English casing.
5. a kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cooling medium is light transmission Liquid or gas.
CN201711158575.6A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor Pending CN108083382A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711158575.6A CN108083382A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of photovoltaic photo catalysis reactor

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110787753A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-14 浙江省天正设计工程有限公司 Continuous and efficient photochemical reaction system
CN111484176A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-04 清华大学 Dual-waveband ultraviolet light catalytic advanced oxidation device and process
CN113735216A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-03 美佳威迪欧电子(北京)有限公司 Equipment and method capable of achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5137607A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-08-11 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Reactor vessel using metal oxide ceramic membranes
CN103420452A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-04 南通大学 Bipolar packed bed type three-dimensional electrode photo-electricity catalytic reactor
CN204958454U (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-01-13 徐州工程学院 Organic waste water light catalytic degradation device
CN106082421A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-11-09 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of overflow-type photo catalysis reactor and method of wastewater treatment
CN106830171A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-13 内蒙古科技大学 A kind of optically focused enhanced type solar energy photocatalytic reactor
CN107032442A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-11 东北大学秦皇岛分校 A kind of solar energy utilization system for integrating photovoltaic generation and photocatalysis Water warfare

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5137607A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-08-11 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Reactor vessel using metal oxide ceramic membranes
CN103420452A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-04 南通大学 Bipolar packed bed type three-dimensional electrode photo-electricity catalytic reactor
CN204958454U (en) * 2015-06-26 2016-01-13 徐州工程学院 Organic waste water light catalytic degradation device
CN106082421A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-11-09 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of overflow-type photo catalysis reactor and method of wastewater treatment
CN106830171A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-13 内蒙古科技大学 A kind of optically focused enhanced type solar energy photocatalytic reactor
CN107032442A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-11 东北大学秦皇岛分校 A kind of solar energy utilization system for integrating photovoltaic generation and photocatalysis Water warfare

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110787753A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-14 浙江省天正设计工程有限公司 Continuous and efficient photochemical reaction system
CN111484176A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-04 清华大学 Dual-waveband ultraviolet light catalytic advanced oxidation device and process
CN113735216A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-03 美佳威迪欧电子(北京)有限公司 Equipment and method capable of achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology
CN113735216B (en) * 2021-09-15 2023-12-22 四川奥洁消毒设备有限公司 Device and method capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology

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Application publication date: 20180529

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