CN113735216A - Equipment and method capable of achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology - Google Patents
Equipment and method capable of achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN113735216A CN113735216A CN202111079222.3A CN202111079222A CN113735216A CN 113735216 A CN113735216 A CN 113735216A CN 202111079222 A CN202111079222 A CN 202111079222A CN 113735216 A CN113735216 A CN 113735216A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3227—Units with two or more lamps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/326—Lamp control systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/10—Photocatalysts
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for realizing rapid disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology, wherein the device comprises: the base is provided with a reinforcing plate on the outer side, and through holes for fixing are formed in the bottom of the base at equal angles; the bottom of the inner side of the base is provided with the heating mechanism, and a transparent disinfection cylinder positioned at the top of the base is arranged above the heating mechanism; the side plate is arranged on the outer side of the transparent disinfection cylinder, and an outer ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, wherein an inner ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the inner side of the transparent disinfection cylinder; the built-in frame is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder and is of a hollow structure. The equipment and the method for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology can maintain stability, ensure the activity of disinfection molecules, ensure the disassembly, assembly, replacement and use, ensure the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection and ensure the suitability for long-term use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment disinfection, in particular to equipment and a method capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology.
Background
Water is one of indispensable essential products in daily life of people, and along with the continuous and rapid development of human industrial and chemical technology, the development and utilization of water resources are more and more, and the pollution problem of the water resources is more and more serious, so that the water body needs to be disinfected and purified to ensure the normal utilization of the water resources;
the patent of the invention in China with the publication number of CN 105923701B in the prior art relates to a photocatalytic sterilization and disinfection device, which comprises a reactor with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet and coated with a titanium dioxide photocatalytic coating on the inner wall of the reactor, and an ultraviolet lamp inserted in the reactor, wherein the ultraviolet lamp is connected with a control unit and is prepared by the following method, a, obtaining TiO2 sol mixed with nano TiO2 powder as spraying slurry; b. spraying the spraying slurry on the inner wall of the reactor, carrying out multistage heat treatment process treatment, cooling and post-treatment. The titanium dioxide photocatalytic coating is coated on the inner wall of the reactor and subjected to multi-stage heat treatment, so that the photocatalytic sterilization efficiency of the device and the bonding strength of the titanium dioxide photocatalytic coating and the reactor can be improved, the service life is prolonged, the nutrient elements in water can be reserved while bacteria and viruses in the water are thoroughly decomposed, the water quality is improved, and the use effect is better;
however, in combination with the background of the prior art, there still exist certain disadvantages when it is used, such as:
1. the temperature regulation in the process of water body disinfection and purification operation can not be ensured, the component activity in the disinfection process is not ensured, and the disinfection quality is not ensured;
2. the ultraviolet disinfection device cannot be quickly and conveniently disassembled, assembled and replaced for use, and meanwhile, the illumination structure is fixed in position, so that the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection cannot be guaranteed;
3. simple structure is fixed, is not convenient for carry out holistic disassembling, is unfavorable for guaranteeing to change the use after the use ageing is outdated at titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball, outer ultraviolet lamp or interior ultraviolet lamp.
Therefore, we propose an apparatus and method for achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalytic technology, so as to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment and a method capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional photocatalysis disinfection equipment provided by the background technology cannot ensure the temperature, cannot be disassembled, assembled and replaced and is inconvenient to ensure the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an apparatus for realizing rapid disinfection based on photocatalysis technology, comprising:
the base is provided with a reinforcing plate on the outer side, and through holes for fixing are formed in the bottom of the base at equal angles;
the bottom of the inner side of the base is provided with the heating mechanism, and a transparent disinfection cylinder positioned at the top of the base is arranged above the heating mechanism;
the side plate is arranged on the outer side of the transparent disinfection cylinder, and an outer ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, wherein an inner ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the inner side of the transparent disinfection cylinder;
the built-in frame is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder, is of a hollow structure and is internally provided with a titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball;
the shaft lever is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the built-in frame, and a stirring push plate is fixed on the outer side of the shaft lever;
wherein, outer ultraviolet lamp and interior ultraviolet lamp are connected with the controller that is located the outside of curb plate.
Preferably, the bottom right side of the disinfection transparent cylinder is communicated with a water inlet pipe penetrating through the inside of the base, the bottom left side of the disinfection transparent cylinder is communicated with a flow discharging pipe penetrating through the inside of the base, and meanwhile, the top rear side of the disinfection transparent cylinder is provided with a water outlet pipe communicated with the disinfection transparent cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of curb plate is provided with the bottom plate, and the top of curb plate is an organic whole and is connected with the roof to be the integral structure between curb plate, roof and the bottom plate, the curb plate passes through bolt fixed connection between bottom plate and the base simultaneously.
Preferably, the side plates are arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate at intervals, the outer sides of the side plates are correspondingly sleeved with enclosing rings, and the enclosing rings form a sliding structure on the outer sides of the side plates through limiting pads.
Preferably, the outside of interior ultraviolet lamp is and corresponds equidistant hoop that is provided with, and the hoop is fixed mounting on the inner wall of a transparent section of thick bamboo of disinfection to the top of interior ultraviolet lamp is fixed with the connector that is used for sealing connection and electric connection, and wherein the connector is the top of sealed through connection at a transparent section of thick bamboo of disinfection.
Preferably, the inner frame includes:
the inner side of the outer surrounding plate is fixedly connected with an inner surrounding plate, a storage groove is arranged between the outer surrounding plate and the inner surrounding plate in a surrounding manner, and the outer sides of the outer surrounding plate and the inner surrounding plate are connected with a partition plate;
wherein the peripheral plate, the inner coaming and the clapboard are all in a net structure;
the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed mounting in the top outside of peripheral board, and the top surface of connecting plate installs the connecting rod to the avris of connecting plate is seted up and is disinfected the blind hole of bolt fastening between the transparent cylinder.
Preferably, the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball is correspondingly placed on the inner side of the storage tank, the top of the storage tank is hermetically attached to the top cover through the clamping pad, the top cover is fixedly connected with the connecting plate through the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is hermetically attached to the disinfection transparent cylinder through the sealing pad.
Preferably, the top of axostylus axostyle is run through and is connected between top cap and the motor output shaft, and the bottom of axostylus axostyle is fixed with the stopper that is the cruciform structure to correspond the block between stopper and the roating seat and be connected, wherein the roating seat is the inboard bottom of rotating the installation at the transparent section of thick bamboo of disinfecting.
A method for realizing rapid disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, introducing water through a water inlet pipe, and controlling the starting of an outer ultraviolet lamp, an inner ultraviolet lamp and a motor through a controller;
step two: catalyze titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball through outer ultraviolet lamp and interior ultraviolet lamp to use disinfects:
step three: the shaft lever is rotated by a motor, so that the disinfection reaction rate is accelerated;
step four: the shaft rod can be overhauled by disassembling the top cover, the titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls can be replaced by disassembling the built-in frame by disassembling the connecting plate, and the internal ultraviolet lamp and the external ultraviolet lamp can be conveniently replaced;
step five: and discharging the disinfected water through a water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment and the method for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology can maintain stability, ensure the activity of disinfection molecules, ensure the disassembly, assembly, replacement and use, ensure the high efficiency of ultraviolet disinfection and use and ensure the long-term use;
1. the scheme is provided with the base, the heating mechanism and the disinfection transparent cylinder, and the heating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the base, so that the heating and the use are convenient, the water body temperature is ensured, and the disinfection effect is ensured;
2. the side plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged in the scheme, the side plate is convenient to disassemble and use through the use of the bottom plate, and is convenient to sleeve on the outer side of the side plate through the enclosing ring, so that the stability of the structure is ensured, and the inner ultraviolet lamp is convenient to install, replace and use;
3. the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball is convenient to place, and the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball is convenient to attach, seal and use by clamping the clamping pad and the top cover, so that the stability of the structure is ensured, and the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball can be conveniently replaced by dismounting;
4. be provided with a disinfection transparent cylinder, interior ultraviolet lamp and connector in this scheme, interior ultraviolet lamp runs through the connector and pegs graft in the inboard of hoop, can carry out spacingly, and convenient to it is swift to change the use to interior ultraviolet lamp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top-down cutaway structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the side panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the enclosure ring of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the built-in rack of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a reinforcing plate; 3. a heating mechanism; 4. sterilizing the transparent cylinder; 41. a water inlet pipe; 42. a discharge pipe; 43. a water outlet pipe; 5. a side plate; 51. a top plate; 52. a base plate; 53. enclosing a ring; 531. a limiting pad; 6. an outer ultraviolet lamp; 7. an inner ultraviolet lamp; 71. a connector; 8. a hoop; 9. a built-in frame; 91. a peripheral plate; 92. an inner coaming; 93. a storage tank; 94. a partition plate; 95. a connecting plate; 96. a connecting rod; 97. locking the hole; 10. titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls; 11. a shaft lever; 111. a limiting block; 12. stirring the push plate; 13. a rotating base; 14. a top cover; 141. a snap-fit pad; 15. a gasket; 16. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an apparatus capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on a photocatalysis technology comprises a base 1, a reinforcing plate 2, a heating mechanism 3, a disinfection transparent cylinder 4, a water inlet pipe 41, a flow discharging pipe 42, a water outlet pipe 43, a side plate 5, a top plate 51, a bottom plate 52, an enclosing ring 53, a limiting pad 531, an outer ultraviolet lamp 6, an inner ultraviolet lamp 7, a connector 71, a hoop 8, a built-in frame 9, a titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball 10, a shaft lever 11, a limiting block 111, a stirring push plate 12, a rotating seat 13, a top cover 14, a clamping pad 141, a sealing pad 15 and a controller 16, wherein the reinforcing plate 2 is arranged on the outer side of the base 1, and through holes for fixing are formed in the bottom of the base 1 at equal angles; a heating mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the base 1, and a transparent disinfection cylinder 4 positioned at the top of the base 1 is arranged above the heating mechanism 3;
the right side of the bottom of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 41 which penetrates through the base 1, the left side of the bottom of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 is communicated with a flow discharging pipe 42 which penetrates through the base 1, and meanwhile, the rear side of the top of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 is provided with a water outlet pipe 43 which is communicated with the disinfection transparent cylinder 4;
the side plate 5 is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, an outer ultraviolet lamp 6 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 5, and an inner ultraviolet lamp 7 is arranged on the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4; the bottom of the side plate 5 is provided with a bottom plate 52, the top of the side plate 5 is integrally connected with a top plate 51, the side plate 5, the top plate 51 and the bottom plate 52 are in an integrated structure, meanwhile, the side plate 5 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a bolt through the bottom plate 52, the side plate 5 is arranged between the top plate 51 and the bottom plate 52 at intervals, the outer side of the side plate 5 is correspondingly sleeved with an enclosing ring 53, and the enclosing ring 53 forms a sliding structure on the outer side of the side plate 5 through a limiting pad 531;
the outer side of the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 is correspondingly provided with hoops 8 at equal intervals, the hoops 8 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the transparent disinfection cylinder 4, the top end of the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 is fixedly provided with a connector 71 for sealing connection and electrical connection, and the connector 71 is connected to the top of the transparent disinfection cylinder 4 in a sealing and penetrating manner;
the built-in frame 9 is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, the built-in frame 9 is of a hollow structure, and the titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls 10 are arranged inside the built-in frame 9; the built-in frame 9 comprises an outer surrounding plate 91, an inner surrounding plate 92, a storage tank 93, a partition plate 94, a connecting plate 95, a connecting rod 96 and a locking hole 97, wherein the inner surrounding plate 92 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer surrounding plate 91, the storage tank 93 is arranged between the outer surrounding plate 91 and the inner surrounding plate 92 in a surrounding manner, and the partition plate 94 is connected to the outer sides of the outer surrounding plate 91 and the inner surrounding plate 92; wherein the peripheral plate 91, the inner peripheral plate 92 and the partition plate 94 are all in a net structure; the connecting plate 95 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the top of the peripheral plate 91, the top surface of the connecting plate 95 is provided with a connecting rod 96, and the side of the connecting plate 95 is provided with a locking hole 97 fixed with the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 through a bolt;
the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball 10 is correspondingly placed on the inner side of the storage groove 93, the top of the storage groove 93 is hermetically attached to the top cover 14 through the clamping pad 141, the top cover 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 95 through the connecting rod 96, and meanwhile, the connecting plate 95 is hermetically attached to the disinfection transparent cylinder 4 through the sealing pad 15;
the shaft lever 11 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the built-in frame 9, and the outer side of the shaft lever 11 is fixed with a stirring push plate 12;
wherein, the outer ultraviolet lamp 6 and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 are connected with a controller 16 positioned at the outer side of the side plate 5;
the top end of the shaft lever 11 is connected with the motor output shaft through the top cover 14, the bottom of the shaft lever 11 is fixed with a limiting block 111 with a cross structure, the limiting block 111 is connected with the rotating seat 13 in a corresponding clamping manner, and the rotating seat 13 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the transparent disinfection cylinder 4.
In a specific application scenario, when the device capable of realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalytic technology is applied, the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, water is introduced through a water inlet pipe 41, the controller 16 controls the outer ultraviolet lamp 6, the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 and the motor to be started at the moment, after the water is introduced into the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, if the water temperature is too low, the heating mechanism 3 is started at the moment, so that the heating mechanism 3 heats the water body, the use of disinfection reaction is influenced due to too low temperature in the water body, and the water body upwards spreads after entering the disinfection transparent cylinder 4;
step two: the titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls 10 are catalyzed by the outer ultraviolet lamp 6 and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 so as to be conveniently disinfected and used, wherein the titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls 10 are correspondingly placed inside the storage tank 93, the storage tank 93 is formed by enclosing the outer enclosing plate 91 and the inner enclosing plate 92 which are of a net structure and can pass through water, the outer ultraviolet lamp 6 and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 are respectively arranged on the outer side and the inner side of the transparent disinfection cylinder 4 so as to ensure that the titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls 10 are subjected to catalytic reaction so as to be conveniently and quickly disinfected and used,
step three: the disinfection reaction rate is accelerated by rotating the shaft lever 11 through the motor, for example, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the bottom of the shaft lever 11 is provided with a limiting block 111 in a cross structure, and the limiting block 111 can be stably clamped with the rotating seat 13, so that the shaft lever 11 is driven by the motor to rotate in the disinfection transparent cylinder 4, the shaft lever 11 drives the stirring push plate 12 to stir the water body, and the disinfection efficiency is ensured;
in addition, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the top cover 14 is removed by removing the nut connected with the top of the connecting rod 96, so that the shaft rod 11 can be pulled out for maintenance, and the top cover 14 is hermetically fixed with the storage tank 93 through the clamping pad 141, so that the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball 10 can be added or replaced by removing the top cover 14;
the titanium dioxide photocatalytic balls 10 can be replaced or cleaned by detaching the connecting plate 95 from the built-in frame 9, and the inner ultraviolet lamp 7 and the outer ultraviolet lamp 6 can be replaced conveniently;
those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art. The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. An apparatus for achieving rapid disinfection based on photocatalytic technology, comprising:
the fixing device comprises a base (1), wherein a reinforcing plate (2) is arranged on the outer side of the base (1), and through holes for fixing are formed in the bottom of the base (1) at equal angles;
the bottom of the inner side of the base (1) is provided with the heating mechanism (3), and a transparent disinfection cylinder (4) positioned at the top of the base (1) is arranged above the heating mechanism (3);
the side plate (5) is arranged on the outer side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4), an outer ultraviolet lamp (6) is installed on the inner side of the side plate (5), and an inner ultraviolet lamp (7) is installed on the inner side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4);
the built-in frame (9), the built-in frame (9) is arranged in the middle of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4), the built-in frame (9) is of a hollow structure, and the titanium dioxide photocatalytic ball (10) is arranged in the built-in frame (9);
the shaft lever (11), the shaft lever (11) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the built-in frame (9), and a stirring push plate (12) is fixed on the outer side of the shaft lever (11);
wherein the outer ultraviolet lamp (6) and the inner ultraviolet lamp (7) are connected with a controller (16) positioned at the outer side of the side plate (5).
2. The device for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom right side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (41) penetrating through the base (1), the bottom left side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) is communicated with a flow discharging pipe (42) penetrating through the base (1), and the top rear side of the disinfection transparent cylinder (4) is provided with a water outlet pipe (43) communicated with the disinfection transparent cylinder (4).
3. The device for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of curb plate (5) is provided with bottom plate (52), and the top of curb plate (5) is an organic whole and is connected with roof (51) to be the integral structure between curb plate (5), roof (51) and bottom plate (52), curb plate (5) are through bolt fixed connection between bottom plate (52) and base (1) simultaneously.
4. The device for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side plates (5) are arranged between the top plate (51) and the bottom plate (52) at intervals, the outer sides of the side plates (5) are correspondingly sleeved with enclosing rings (53), and the enclosing rings (53) form a sliding structure on the outer sides of the side plates (5) through limiting pads (531).
5. The device for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of interior ultraviolet lamp (7) is to correspond equidistant hoop (8) that is provided with, and hoop (8) is fixed mounting on the inner wall of disinfection transparent cylinder (4) to the top of interior ultraviolet lamp (7) is fixed with connector (71) that is used for sealing connection and electric connection, and wherein connector (71) are the top of sealed through connection at disinfection transparent cylinder (4).
6. The device for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the built-in rack (9) comprises:
the inner side of the peripheral plate (91) is fixedly connected with an inner coaming plate (92), a storage groove (93) is formed between the peripheral plate (91) and the inner coaming plate (92) in a surrounding manner, and the outer sides of the peripheral plate (91) and the inner coaming plate (92) are connected with a partition plate (94);
wherein the peripheral plate (91), the inner peripheral plate (92) and the partition plate (94) are all in a net structure;
the connecting plate (95), connecting plate (95) are fixed mounting in the top outside of peripheral board (91), and connecting rod (96) are installed to the top surface of connecting plate (95) to the avris of connecting plate (95) seted up with disinfection transparent cylinder (4) between bolt fastening's lock hole (97).
7. The device for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 6, wherein: titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball (10) correspond places the inboard in hold up tank (93), and the top of hold up tank (93) is through sealed laminating between block pad (141) and top cap (14) to top cap (14) are through fixed connection between connecting rod (96) and connecting plate (95), and sealed laminating between sealed pad (15) and the transparent section of thick bamboo of disinfection (4) is passed through to connecting plate (95) simultaneously.
8. The device for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of axostylus axostyle (11) runs through and is connected between top cap (14) and the motor output shaft, and the bottom of axostylus axostyle (11) is fixed with stopper (111) that are the cruciform structure to correspond the block between stopper (111) and roating seat (13) and be connected, wherein roating seat (13) are to rotate and install the inboard bottom at disinfection transparent cylinder (4).
9. The method for realizing rapid disinfection based on the photocatalysis technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sterilization method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, water is introduced through a water inlet pipe (41), and at the moment, an outer ultraviolet lamp (6), an inner ultraviolet lamp (7) and a motor are controlled to be started through a controller (16);
step two: the titanium dioxide photocatalysis ball (10) is catalyzed by an outer ultraviolet lamp (6) and an inner ultraviolet lamp (7) so as to be convenient for sterilization and use:
step three: the motor rotates the shaft lever (11) to accelerate the disinfection reaction rate;
step four: the shaft rod (11) can be overhauled by disassembling the top cover (14), the built-in frame (9) can be replaced by disassembling the connecting plate (95), and the inner ultraviolet lamp (7) and the outer ultraviolet lamp (6) can be replaced conveniently;
step five: the water after disinfection is discharged through a water outlet pipe (43).
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