CN113731890A - Metal part industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device and method thereof - Google Patents

Metal part industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113731890A
CN113731890A CN202111056603.XA CN202111056603A CN113731890A CN 113731890 A CN113731890 A CN 113731890A CN 202111056603 A CN202111056603 A CN 202111056603A CN 113731890 A CN113731890 A CN 113731890A
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China
Prior art keywords
metal piece
plate
water
metal
water spraying
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Pending
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CN202111056603.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金美
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Nanjing Smart Sunshine Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Smart Sunshine Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111056603.XA priority Critical patent/CN113731890A/en
Publication of CN113731890A publication Critical patent/CN113731890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal cleaning, and particularly relates to an industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device for metal parts. According to the invention, a needed metal piece can be positioned in the concave groove through the object placing component, and then the object placing component is driven by matching with the adjusting mechanism to do circular linear motion in the center of the interior of the cleaning box, so that the metal piece positioned in the object placing component can be respectively cleaned on the surface of the metal piece through the brush plate, the cleaned metal piece is washed by the water spraying component, and the cleaned metal piece is dried by the air blowing plate, the cleaning efficiency of the metal piece is further ensured, and compared with the traditional manual cleaning or ultrasonic cleaning process, the problem that the hands of workers are contacted with cleaning liquid to cause damage or the metal piece is collided to cause damage can be avoided.

Description

Metal part industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal cleaning, in particular to an automatic mechanical cleaning device and method for a metal part industry.
Background
With the continuous development of the machining industry, more and more machining factories produce various metal parts by high-temperature metal smelting, and the parts are often cleaned from surface stains because the surfaces of the parts are too dirty due to the unclean machined parts.
However, when the existing metal workpiece is cleaned, ultrasonic cleaning equipment is usually adopted for cleaning or manual cleaning, and in the ultrasonic cleaning process, the metal workpiece can vibrate in the ultrasonic cleaning process, so that the metal workpiece is collided, the metal workpiece is damaged, and the normal use of the metal workpiece, particularly the precise metal workpiece, is influenced; the manual cleaning is basically to place the metal piece in a cleaning box filled with water, and then add cleaning liquid to perform manual wiping and cleaning, and the treatment mode not only can damage hands of workers, but also has higher labor intensity. Therefore, the invention provides an automatic cleaning device and method for industrial machinery of metal parts.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a metal piece industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device and a method thereof, which solve the problem that the conventional metal workpiece is usually cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning equipment or manually.
(II) technical scheme
The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
an automatic cleaning device for metal piece industrial machinery comprises a cleaning box, wherein the top of the cleaning box is connected with an L-shaped supporting frame, a storage component is arranged below the L-shaped support frame, the storage component is positioned at the central position in the cleaning box, the surface of the article placing component is provided with an adjusting mechanism which is used for matching the article placing component to do circular linear motion in the cleaning box, a corresponding water spraying component is arranged above the article placing component, the left side wall of the cleaning box is connected with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is in threaded connection with a brush plate which is positioned above the storage component, the top of the brush plate is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe for conveying cleaning liquid, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe extends to the outside of the cleaning box, the right side of the cleaning box is provided with an air blowing pipe, and the air blowing pipe extends to the inside of the cleaning box and is connected with an air blowing plate for drying the metal pieces.
Further, it includes the circular slab to put the thing subassembly, the surface connection of circular slab has the connecting plate that equals with circular slab thickness, the top of connecting plate is equipped with the concave groove that the metalwork was placed, the inner wall in concave groove is equipped with the fixed slot that corresponds, the inner wall connection of fixed slot has the telescopic link, the spring has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link is equipped with the locating plate to the metal work centre gripping.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes servo motor and bull stick, servo motor installs the top at L type support frame, the top of bull stick is passed through the bearing and is connected on the lower surface of L type support frame, the bottom of bull stick is connected with the top of circular slab, servo motor's output is connected with first belt pulley, the surface of bull stick is equipped with the second belt pulley corresponding with first belt pulley position, the surface of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is equipped with the drive belt of looks adaptation.
Further, the water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying plate, the water spraying plate is arranged right above the concave groove, the top of the water spraying plate is communicated with a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a water pump, the surface of the water pump is communicated with a second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with a water tank, the water tank is installed on the back face of the cleaning tank, the water pump is installed on the back face of the water tank, one side of the water tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the inner side wall of the water tank is provided with a heating pipe.
Further, there is the case lid at the top of water tank through screwed connection, temperature sensor is installed at the top of case lid, temperature sensor's output extends to the inside of water tank.
Furthermore, the washing box is square, and the bottom of the washing box is provided with a communicated drain hole.
The invention also provides a method for the automatic mechanical cleaning device for the metal piece industry, which comprises the following steps:
step A, placing a metal piece in a concave groove arranged in a placement component, when the metal piece is in contact with a positioning plate, the positioning plate can be clamped by the elastic force of a spring under the mutual compression of a telescopic rod and the spring, so that the metal piece can be positioned in the concave groove, then a servo motor is driven, a transmission belt rotates with a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley respectively, and further the placement component connected with the bottom of a rotating rod can be driven to do circular linear motion at the center inside a cleaning box, and therefore the metal piece can be cleaned by matching with a hairbrush plate respectively, the metal piece is washed by a water spray plate in a water spray component, and the cleaned metal piece is dried by a gas blowing plate;
step B, when the metal part is cleaned, firstly, the surface of the metal part is preliminarily wetted through a water spraying plate in a water spraying assembly, when the metal part is preliminarily wetted, cold water in a water tank is heated into hot water through a heating pipe, the hot water in the water tank is input into the water spraying plate through a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe by a water pump, then the surface of the metal part is preliminarily wetted by the water sprayed from the water spraying plate, then when the wetted metal part rotates to a hairbrush plate, cleaning liquid input from a liquid conveying pipe is sprayed onto the metal part with the wetted surface, because the hairbrush plate is designed according to the position where the metal part is positioned in a storage assembly, and a hairbrush in the hairbrush plate is in contact with the surface of the metal part, when the metal part positioned in the storage assembly does circular linear motion, the hairbrush plate wipes the wetted metal part with the cleaning liquid, and then the cleaned metal piece is washed by the water spraying plate in the water spraying assembly, and when the washed metal piece rotates to the position below the air blowing plate, the air blowing plate dries the washed metal piece by hot air blown in the air blowing pipe.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a metal part industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device and a method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the needed metal piece can be positioned in the concave groove through the object placing component, and then the object placing component is driven by matching with the adjusting mechanism to do circular linear motion in the center of the interior of the cleaning box, so that the metal piece positioned in the object placing component can be respectively cleaned on the surface of the metal piece through the brush plate, the cleaned metal piece is washed by the water spraying component, and the cleaned metal piece is dried by the air blowing plate, the cleaning efficiency of the metal piece is further ensured, and compared with the traditional manual cleaning or ultrasonic cleaning process, the problem that the hands of workers are contacted with cleaning liquid to cause damage or the metal piece is collided to cause damage can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a storage assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the water jet assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. an L-shaped support frame; 3. an article placing component; 301. a circular plate; 302. a connecting plate; 303. a concave groove; 304. fixing grooves; 305. a telescopic rod; 306. a spring; 307. positioning a plate; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. a servo motor; 402. a rotating rod; 403. a first pulley; 404. a second pulley; 405. a transmission belt; 5. a water spray assembly; 501. a water spray plate; 502. a first connecting pipe; 503. a water pump; 504. a second connecting pipe; 505. a water tank; 506. a water inlet pipe; 507. heating a tube; 508. a box cover; 509. a temperature sensor; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a brush plate; 8. a transfusion tube; 9. an air blowing pipe; 10. and (4) an air blowing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device for metal parts according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cleaning box 1, an L-shaped supporting frame 2 is connected to the top of the cleaning box 1, an object placing assembly 3 is disposed below the L-shaped supporting frame 2, the object placing assembly 3 is located at a central position inside the cleaning box 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 is disposed on a surface of the object placing assembly 3, the adjusting mechanism 4 is used for matching the object placing assembly 3 to perform circular linear motion inside the cleaning box 1, and a water spraying plate 501, a brush plate 7 and an air blowing plate 10 in a water spraying assembly 5 are respectively designed according to a position where the metal parts are fixed in the object placing assembly 3, so that when the object placing assembly 3 rotates through the adjusting mechanism 4, the metal parts fixed in the object placing assembly 3 respectively correspond to the water spraying plate 501, the brush plate 7 and the air blowing plate 10, and when the metal parts fixed in the object placing assembly 3 rotate to the corresponding brush plates 7, the cleaning liquid is sprayed between the brush plate 7 and the surface of the metal part by the liquid conveying pipe 8 communicated with the top of the brush plate 7, then when the object placing component 3 rotates, the brush plate 7 can be ensured to contact and wipe the metal part fixed in the object placing component 3, stains on the surface of the metal part can be cleaned, then the corresponding water spraying plate 501 is rotated, the heated hot water in the water tank 505 is extracted by the water pump 503, then the hot water enters the water spraying plate 501 through the first connecting pipe 502 and the second connecting pipe 504, the cleaning liquid foam on the wiped metal part is washed, finally the cleaned metal part rotates to the corresponding air blowing plate 10, the air blowing plate 10 dries the moisture on the surface of the metal part through the hot air blown in the air blowing pipe 9, so that the cleaning efficiency of the metal part is improved, the corresponding water spraying component 5 is arranged above the object placing component 3, the left side wall of wasing case 1 is connected with connecting rod 6, and the tip threaded connection of connecting rod 6 has brush board 7, and brush board 7 is located the top of putting thing subassembly 3, and the top intercommunication of brush board 7 has the transfer line 8 that is used for the washing liquid input, and the other end of transfer line 8 extends to the outside of washing case 1, and the right side of wasing case 1 is equipped with gas blow pipe 9, and gas blow pipe 9 extends to the inside of washing case 1 and is connected with the board 10 of blowing dry to the metalwork.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the object placing assembly 3 includes a circular plate 301, a connecting plate 302 having a thickness equal to that of the circular plate 301 is connected to a surface of the circular plate 301, a concave groove 303 for placing a metal member is disposed on a top of the connecting plate 302, a corresponding fixing groove 304 is disposed on an inner wall of the concave groove 303, a telescopic rod 305 is connected to an inner wall of the fixing groove 304, a spring 306 is sleeved on a surface of the telescopic rod 305, a positioning plate 307 for clamping a metal workpiece is disposed at another end of the telescopic rod 305, the metal member is placed inside the concave groove 303, the positioning plate 307 can be forced by the spring 306 through mutual compression between the telescopic rod 305 and the spring 306 to position a surface of the metal member, and the metal members are respectively fixed around an outer surface of the circular plate 301 in a circumferential array, so as to ensure that the cleaned metal members can be sequentially staggered and cleaned, and when the inside of the cleaning tank 1 rotates, can cooperate brush board 7 to clean the metalwork surface that is stained with the washing liquid, then wash the metalwork after cleaning through water spray plate 501 again, dry the metalwork after washing cleaning through blowing board 10 at last, and the metalwork is when rotating, the steam that blows in of blowing board 10 is reconciled to the moisture on metalwork surface, and quick drying more easily can avoid the surperficial moisture of metalwork to wait for dry problem to take place naturally, has further guaranteed the cleaning efficiency of metalwork.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 401 and a rotating rod 402, the servo motor 401 is installed on the top of the L-shaped supporting frame 2, the top end of the rotating rod 402 is connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped supporting frame 2 through a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating rod 402 is connected to the top of the circular plate 301, the output end of the servo motor 401 is connected to a first belt pulley 403, the surface of the rotating rod 402 is provided with a second belt pulley 404 corresponding to the position of the first belt pulley 403, the surfaces of the first belt pulley 403 and the second belt pulley 404 are provided with a transmission belt 405, when the servo motor 401 rotates, the first belt pulley 403, the second belt pulley 404 and the transmission belt 405 rotate with each other, and the rotating rod 402 rotates through the rotation of the second belt pulley 404, thereby driving the placement module 3 connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 402 to make a circular linear motion at the inner center of the cleaning tank 1, when the object placing component 3 does circular linear motion in the cleaning box 1, the metal piece fixed in the object placing component 3 can be respectively matched with the water spraying plate 501 in the water spraying component 5 in sequence to be preliminarily wetted, the cleaning liquid dripped into the brush plate 7 is cleaned, the water sprayed in the water spraying plate 501 is washed, and the air blowing plate 10 is used for drying the metal piece after being cleaned, so that the cleaning efficiency of the metal piece can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, in some embodiments, the water spraying assembly 5 includes a water spraying plate 501, the water spraying plate 501 is disposed right above the concave groove 303, a first connecting pipe 502 is connected to a top of the water spraying plate 501, a water pump 503 is connected to another end of the first connecting pipe 502, a second connecting pipe 504 is connected to a surface of the water pump 503, another end of the second connecting pipe 504 is connected to a water tank 505, the water tank 505 is mounted on a back surface of the cleaning tank 1, the water pump 503 is mounted on a back surface of the water tank 505, a water inlet pipe 506 is connected to one side of the water tank 505, a heating pipe 507 is disposed on an inner side wall of the water tank 505, when the water spraying plate 501 primarily wets the surface of the metal part or flushes the metal part after wiping, cold water in the water tank 505 is first heated by the heating pipe 507, then the heated hot water is pumped by the water pump 503, and is input into the water spraying plate 501 under cooperation of the first connecting pipe 502 and the second connecting pipe 504, because of the water spray plate 501 is designed according to the fixed position of the metal piece in the object placing component 3, the water spray plate 501 can preliminarily wet the metal piece fixedly corresponding to the object placing component 3 below or wash the wiped metal piece, wherein the metal piece is preliminarily wetted, the wetted metal piece can be conveniently sprayed with cleaning liquid onto the surface of the metal piece through the liquid conveying pipe 8, and then the cleaning liquid is wiped by matching with the hairbrush plate 7, so that the cleaning of stains on the surface of the metal piece can be further improved.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, a tank cover 508 is screwed to the top of the water tank 505, when the heating pipe 507 is in failure or damaged later, the tank cover 508 can be opened from the top of the water tank 505, so as to facilitate maintenance or replacement of the heating pipe 507, a temperature sensor 509 is installed on the top of the tank cover 508, the model of the temperature sensor 509 is R8BYR, the temperature sensor can be used for detecting hot water in the heating pipe 507 after the temperature of the cold water in the water tank 505 is raised, when the temperature of the cold water in the water tank 505 reaches a preset threshold value, heating of the heating pipe 507 is stopped, then the hot water in the water tank 505 can be sprayed out of the water spray plate 501, and the surface of the metal part is washed, because the water temperature is higher, the hydrophilic base is more, so that oil stains on the surface of the metal part can be cleaned more cleanly, and the output end of the temperature sensor 509 extends to the inside of the water tank 505.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the cleaning box 1 is square, the inner space of the cleaning box 1 is designed according to the object placing component 3 during circular motion, so as to ensure that the object placing component 3 can rotate inside the cleaning box 1 through the adjusting mechanism 4, and during rotation, the cleaning device can be respectively matched with the cleaning liquid sprayed on the surface of the metal piece in the brush plate 7 to wipe, the water spraying plate 501 is used for washing, and the air blowing plate 10 is used for drying the metal piece after wiping and cleaning, so as to further ensure the cleaning efficiency of the metal piece, and the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a communicated water drainage hole, which is mainly used for draining the water sprayed in the water spraying plate 501.
The invention also provides a method for the automatic mechanical cleaning device for the metal piece industry, which comprises the following steps:
step A, placing the metal piece in a concave groove 303 arranged in the placement component 3, when the metal piece is in contact with a positioning plate 307, under the mutual compression of a telescopic rod 305 and a spring 306, the positioning plate 307 can clamp the metal piece by the elasticity of the spring 306, so that the metal piece can be positioned in the concave groove 303, then driving a servo motor 401, a transmission belt 405 respectively rotates with a first belt pulley 403 and a second belt pulley 404, and further can drive the placement component 3 connected with the bottom of a rotating rod 402 to do circular linear motion in the center of the interior of a cleaning box 1, so that the metal piece can be wiped by matching with a hairbrush plate 7, washed by a water spray plate 501 in a water spray component 5, and dried by a gas blowing plate 10;
step B, when the metal part is cleaned, firstly, the surface of the metal part is preliminarily wetted through the water spraying plate 501 in the water spraying component 5, when the metal part is preliminarily wetted, cold water in the water tank 505 is heated into hot water through the heating pipe 507, the hot water in the water tank 505 is input into the water spraying plate 501 through the first connecting pipe 502 and the second connecting pipe 504 by the water pump 503, then the surface of the metal part is preliminarily wetted by the water sprayed in the water spraying plate 501, then when the wetted metal part rotates to the brush plate 7, the cleaning liquid input in the liquid conveying pipe 8 is sprayed onto the metal part with the wetted surface, because the brush plate 7 is designed according to the position where the metal part is positioned in the object placing component 3, and the brush in the brush plate 7 is in contact with the surface of the metal part, when the metal part positioned in the object placing component 3 makes a circular linear motion, the brush plate 7 wipes the wetted metal part with the cleaning liquid, and then the wiped metal piece is washed by the water spraying plate 501 in the water spraying assembly 5, and when the washed metal piece rotates to the lower part of the air blowing plate 10, the air blowing plate 10 dries the washed metal piece by hot air blown in the air blowing pipe 9.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a metalwork industrial machinery automatic cleaning device, is including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that the top of the cleaning box (1) is connected with an L-shaped support frame (2), a storage component (3) is arranged below the L-shaped support frame (2), the storage component (3) is located at the central position inside the cleaning box (1), an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the storage component (3), the adjusting mechanism (4) is used for matching the storage component (3) to do circular linear motion inside the cleaning box (1), a corresponding water spraying component (5) is arranged above the storage component (3), the left side wall of the cleaning box (1) is connected with a connecting rod (6), the end part of the connecting rod (6) is in threaded connection with a brush plate (7), the brush plate (7) is located above the storage component (3), the top of the brush plate (7) is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe (8) used for conveying cleaning liquid, and the other end of the liquid conveying pipe (8) extends to the outside of the cleaning box (1), the right side of washing case (1) is equipped with gas blow pipe (9), gas blow pipe (9) extend to the inside of washing case (1) and are connected with air blow board (10) dry to the metalwork.
2. The metal piece industrial machinery automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: put thing subassembly (3) including circular slab (301), the surface of circular slab (301) is connected with connecting plate (302) that equals with circular slab (301) thickness, the top of connecting plate (302) is equipped with concave groove (303) that the metalwork was placed, the inner wall in concave groove (303) is equipped with corresponding fixed slot (304), the inner wall of fixed slot (304) is connected with telescopic link (305), spring (306) has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link (305), the other end of telescopic link (305) is equipped with locating plate (307) to the metal work centre gripping.
3. The metal piece industrial machinery automatic cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (4) include servo motor (401) and bull stick (402), the top at L type support frame (2) is installed in servo motor (401), the top of bull stick (402) is passed through the bearing and is connected on the lower surface of L type support frame (2), the bottom and the top of circular slab (301) of bull stick (402) are connected, the output of servo motor (401) is connected with first belt pulley (403), the surface of bull stick (402) is equipped with second belt pulley (404) corresponding with first belt pulley (403) position, first belt pulley (403) are equipped with drive belt (405) of looks adaptation with the surface of second belt pulley (404).
4. The metal piece industrial machinery automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying assembly (5) comprises a water spraying plate (501), the water spraying plate (501) is arranged right above the concave groove (303), the top of the water spraying plate (501) is communicated with a first connecting pipe (502), the other end of the first connecting pipe (502) is connected with a water pump (503), the surface of the water pump (503) is communicated with a second connecting pipe (504), the other end of the second connecting pipe (504) is communicated with a water tank (505), the water tank (505) is installed on the back face of the cleaning tank (1), the water pump (503) is installed on the back face of the water tank (505), one side of the water tank (505) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (506), and the inner side wall of the water tank (505) is provided with a heating pipe (507).
5. The metal piece industrial machinery automatic cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of water tank (505) has case lid (508) through screwed connection, temperature sensor (509) are installed to the top of case lid (508), the output of temperature sensor (509) extends to the inside of water tank (505).
6. The metal piece industrial machinery automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the washing tank (1) is square, and the bottom of the washing tank (1) is provided with a communicated drain hole.
7. The method of the automatic mechanical cleaning device for metal parts industry according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step A, placing the metal piece in a concave groove (303) arranged in the object placing component (3), when the metal piece is contacted with a positioning plate (307), under the mutual compression of the telescopic rod (305) and the spring (306), the positioning plate (307) can clamp the metal piece by the elastic force of the spring (306) so as to position the metal piece in the concave groove (303), then a servo motor (401) is driven, a transmission belt (405) rotates with a first belt pulley (403) and a second belt pulley (404) respectively, thereby driving the object placing component (3) connected with the bottom of the rotating rod (402) to do circular linear motion in the center of the interior of the cleaning box (1), therefore, the metal cleaning device can be respectively matched with the brush plate (7) to wipe stains on the surface of the metal, the water spraying plate (501) in the water spraying assembly (5) to wash the metal piece, and the air blowing plate (10) to dry the cleaned metal piece;
step B, when the metal piece is cleaned, firstly, the surface of the metal piece is preliminarily wetted through a water spraying plate (501) in a water spraying assembly (5), when the metal piece is preliminarily wetted, cold water in a water tank (505) is heated into hot water through a heating pipe (507), the hot water in the water tank (505) is input into the water spraying plate (501) through a first connecting pipe (502) and a second connecting pipe (504) by a water pump (503), then the surface of the metal piece is preliminarily wetted by the water sprayed in the water spraying plate (501), then when the wetted metal piece rotates to a hairbrush plate (7), cleaning liquid input in a liquid conveying pipe (8) is sprayed onto the metal piece on the wetted surface, because the hairbrush plate (7) is designed according to the position of the metal piece positioned in a placement assembly (3), and a hairbrush in the hairbrush plate (7) is in contact with the surface of the metal piece, when the metal piece positioned in the placement assembly (3) makes a circular linear motion, the metal piece after wetting and having the washing liquid is wiped by the brush plate (7), then the metal piece after wiping is washed by the water spraying plate (501) in the water spraying assembly (5), and when the washed metal piece rotates to the lower part of the air blowing plate (10), the air blowing plate (10) dries the metal piece after washing through hot air blown in the air blowing pipe (9).
CN202111056603.XA 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Metal part industrial mechanical automatic cleaning device and method thereof Pending CN113731890A (en)

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