CN113731880A - Rice processing technology - Google Patents
Rice processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113731880A CN113731880A CN202110982083.9A CN202110982083A CN113731880A CN 113731880 A CN113731880 A CN 113731880A CN 202110982083 A CN202110982083 A CN 202110982083A CN 113731880 A CN113731880 A CN 113731880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- cleaning
- gear
- driving shaft
- cleaning barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B1/00—Preparing grain for milling or like processes
- B02B1/02—Dry treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B1/00—Preparing grain for milling or like processes
- B02B1/04—Wet treatment, e.g. washing, wetting, softening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
- B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a processing technology of rice in the technical field of rice processing, which comprises the following steps: step one, primary screening: removing impurities in the rice; step two, hulling rice: husking the primarily screened rice to obtain brown rice; step three, cleaning: and fourthly, putting the brown rice into a cleaning device for cleaning, and drying the cleaned brown rice and then carrying out subsequent processing. This scheme can wash the rice.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a processing technology of rice.
Background
The rice is also called rice, and is a food prepared by rice through the procedures of washing, hulling, milling, finishing and the like. The rice contains 64% of nutrient substances and more than 90% of nutrient elements required by human bodies, and is a main food for people in most regions.
The rice cleaning means that a large amount of dust is generated after rice hulling, the dust is attached to the surface of rice in a large amount and needs to be cleaned, and no special cleaning device exists at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing technology capable of cleaning dust on the surface of rice.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a processing technology of rice comprises the following steps:
step one, primary screening: removing impurities in the rice;
step two, hulling rice: husking the primarily screened rice to obtain brown rice;
step three, cleaning: the brown rice is put into a cleaning device for cleaning, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel and a motor, the cleaning barrel is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet is provided with a sealing door, the motor is rotatably connected with a driving shaft extending into the cleaning barrel, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of driving rods along the circumferential direction, one end of each driving rod, which is far away from the driving shaft, is fixedly connected with a material guide plate, the material guide plate is abutted against the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, and the axis of the material guide plate is parallel to the axis of the cleaning barrel; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel, a driving shaft, a connecting gear, a connecting handle, a fixing rod, a cleaning gear, a brush and a brush, wherein the driving shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected with the connecting gear, the driving shaft is also fixedly sleeved with the connecting handle, the fixing rod is fixedly connected between the connecting gear and the cleaning barrel, the connecting handle is rotatably connected with two connecting shafts, the axes of the two connecting shafts are parallel to the axis of the cleaning barrel, the two connecting shafts extend into the cleaning barrel, each connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with the cleaning gear and the brush, the two cleaning gears are meshed, the cleaning gear close to the driving shaft is meshed with the connecting gear, and the brushes on the two sides are mutually contacted;
and step four, drying the cleaned brown rice and then carrying out subsequent processing.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in this scheme adds the wash bowl with rice after the rice hulling and clear water through the feed inlet in, the bin outlet is lived to the sealing door is sealed, starting motor drives the drive shaft and rotates this moment, because many actuating levers of drive shaft along circumferencial direction fixedly connected with, the equal fixedly connected with stock guide of every actuating lever, the inner wall butt of stock guide and wash bowl makes a plurality of stock guides rotate through drive shaft and actuating lever, a plurality of stock guides promote the rice at the wash bowl internal rotation, reach the effect of constantly stirring to the rice.
Meanwhile, the connecting gear is rotationally connected with the driving shaft, the connecting handle is fixedly sleeved with the driving shaft, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the connecting gear and the cleaning barrel, so that the connecting gear cannot rotate, the driving shaft drives the connecting handle to rotate, the connecting handle is rotationally connected with two connecting shafts, the axes of the two connecting shafts are parallel to the axis of the cleaning barrel, the two connecting shafts extend into the cleaning barrel, each connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cleaning gear and a brush, the two cleaning gears are meshed, and the cleaning gear close to the driving shaft is meshed with the connecting gear, so that when the connecting handle rotates, one cleaning gear rolls on the periphery of the connecting gear, the connecting gear enables the cleaning gear to rotate, the cleaning gear drives the other cleaning gear to rotate, the cleaning gears can rotate through the connecting gear, and further drive the brushes on the two sides to rotate through the connecting shafts, the brushes on the two sides are in contact with each other, the brushes on the two sides wash and clean dust on the rice after rotating, the rice is continuously turned by matching with the material guide plate, the position of each rice is continuously adjusted, the surface of the rice is fully contacted with the brushes, and the cleaning effect is better.
Further, the guide plate is provided with a loading part which is concave towards the cleaning cylinder. When the stock guide rotated, the portion of loading can scoop up more rice for the effect of stirring of rice is better.
Further, the brush is connected with the connecting shaft bolt. The brush is convenient to detach and replace.
Further, the cleaning cylinder is connected with a rack, and the motor is fixedly connected with the rack.
Further, the frame is provided with universal auto-lock wheels. The whole cleaning device is convenient to move by the arrangement.
Furthermore, the number of the driving rods is 3, and the included angle between every two adjacent driving rods is 120 degrees. The rice can be effectively turned by the three driving rods and the material guide plate, and the rice turning effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the cleaning machine comprises a motor 1, a driving rod 2, a connecting gear 3, a sealing door 4, a fixing rod 5, a driving shaft 6, a brush 7, a material guide plate 8, a feeding hole 9, a cleaning barrel 10, a cleaning gear 11, a connecting shaft 12 and a connecting handle 13.
In the following statements, all the directional terms such as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the directions shown in the drawings, and in practice, the corresponding structures do not affect the implementation of the schemes under the condition that the relative positions are kept unchanged by the same directional changes based on the directions.
The embodiment provides a processing technology of rice, which comprises the following steps:
step one, primary screening: removing impurities in the rice;
step two, hulling rice: husking the primarily screened rice to obtain brown rice;
step three, cleaning: putting the brown rice into a cleaning device for cleaning;
and step four, drying the cleaned brown rice and then carrying out subsequent processing.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder 10 and a motor 1, wherein the cleaning cylinder 10 is provided with a feeding hole 9 and a discharging hole, the discharging hole is connected with a sealing door 4 through a bolt, the motor 1 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 6 extending into the cleaning cylinder 10, the driving shaft 6 is fixedly connected with 2 driving rods 2 along the circumferential direction, one end of each driving rod 2 far away from the driving shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 8, the material guide plate 8 is abutted against the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 10, and the axis of the material guide plate 8 is parallel to the axis of the cleaning cylinder 10; drive shaft 6 coaxial rotation is connected with connecting gear 3, drive shaft 6 has still fixedly cup jointed the connection handle 13, fixedly connected with dead lever 5 between connecting gear 3 and the wash bowl 10, connection handle 13 rotates and is connected with two connecting axles 12, the axis of two connecting axles 12 all is parallel with the axis of wash bowl 10, and in two connecting axles 12 all stretched into the wash bowl 10, every connecting axle 12 all fixedly cup jointed washs gear 11 and brush 7, two wash the meshing of gear 11, and be close to the washing gear 11 and the connecting gear 3 meshing of drive shaft 6, the brush 7 of both sides contaction each other.
This scheme rice after hulling rice and clear water pass through feed inlet 9 and add in wash bowl 10, the bin outlet is lived to the sealing door 4 is sealed, starter motor 1 drives drive shaft 6 and rotates this moment, because 2 actuating levers 2 of drive shaft 6 along circumferencial direction fixedly connected with, the equal fixedly connected with stock guide 8 of every actuating lever 2, the inner wall butt of stock guide 8 and wash bowl 10, consequently make 2 stock guide 8 to rotate through drive shaft 6 and actuating lever 2, 2 individual stock guide 8 promotes the rice at wash bowl 10 internal rotation, reach the effect of constantly stirring to the rice.
Meanwhile, as the connecting gear 3 is rotationally connected with the driving shaft 6, the connecting handle 13 is fixedly sleeved with the driving shaft 6, and the fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected between the connecting gear 3 and the cleaning cylinder 10, the connecting gear 3 cannot rotate, the driving shaft 6 drives the connecting handle 13 to rotate, the connecting handle 13 is rotationally connected with two connecting shafts 12, the axes of the two connecting shafts 12 are parallel to the axis of the cleaning cylinder 10, the two connecting shafts 12 extend into the cleaning cylinder 10, each connecting shaft 12 is fixedly sleeved with the cleaning gear 11 and the brush 7, the two cleaning gears 11 are engaged, and the cleaning gear 11 close to the driving shaft 6 is engaged with the connecting gear 3, when the connecting handle 13 rotates, one cleaning gear 11 rolls on the periphery of the connecting gear 3, the connecting gear 3 enables the cleaning gear 11 to rotate, and the cleaning gear 11 drives the other cleaning gear 11 to rotate, therefore, the cleaning gears 11 on two sides can be rotated through the connecting gear 3, the cleaning gears 11 further drive the brushes 7 on two sides to rotate through the connecting shaft 12, the brushes 7 on two sides are in mutual contact, the brushes 7 on two sides wash and clean dust on rice after rotating, the rice is continuously turned by the aid of the material guide plate 8, the position of each rice is continuously adjusted, the surface of the rice is fully contacted with the brushes 7, and the cleaning effect is better.
It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the structure of the invention, and these should be construed as the scope of the invention, which will not affect the effect of the invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The processing technology of the rice is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, primary screening: removing impurities in the rice;
step two, hulling rice: husking the primarily screened rice to obtain brown rice;
step three, cleaning: the brown rice is put into a cleaning device for cleaning, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel and a motor, the cleaning barrel is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet is provided with a sealing door, the motor is rotatably connected with a driving shaft extending into the cleaning barrel, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of driving rods along the circumferential direction, one end of each driving rod, which is far away from the driving shaft, is fixedly connected with a material guide plate, the material guide plate is abutted against the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, and the axis of the material guide plate is parallel to the axis of the cleaning barrel; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel, a driving shaft, a connecting gear, a connecting handle, a fixing rod, a cleaning gear, a brush and a brush, wherein the driving shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected with the connecting gear, the driving shaft is also fixedly sleeved with the connecting handle, the fixing rod is fixedly connected between the connecting gear and the cleaning barrel, the connecting handle is rotatably connected with two connecting shafts, the axes of the two connecting shafts are parallel to the axis of the cleaning barrel, the two connecting shafts extend into the cleaning barrel, each connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with the cleaning gear and the brush, the two cleaning gears are meshed, the cleaning gear close to the driving shaft is meshed with the connecting gear, and the brushes on the two sides are mutually contacted;
and step four, drying the cleaned brown rice and then carrying out subsequent processing.
2. The processing technology of rice according to claim 1, wherein the guide plate is provided with a loading part depressed toward the washing tub.
3. The processing technique of rice according to claim 2, wherein the brush is bolted to the connection shaft.
4. The processing technology of the rice as claimed in claim 3, wherein the washing drum is connected with a frame, and the motor is fixedly connected with the frame.
5. The rice processing technology as claimed in claim 4, wherein the frame is provided with universal self-locking wheels.
6. The rice processing technology of claim 5, wherein the number of the driving rods is 3, and the included angle between every two adjacent driving rods is 120 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110982083.9A CN113731880A (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Rice processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110982083.9A CN113731880A (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Rice processing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113731880A true CN113731880A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=78732850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110982083.9A Pending CN113731880A (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Rice processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113731880A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-25 CN CN202110982083.9A patent/CN113731880A/en active Pending
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |