CN113731568B

CN113731568B - A breaker for laver processing

Info

Publication number: CN113731568B
Application number: CN202111015019.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚开萍; 王媛; 祁恒阳
Original assignee: Lianyungang Haigong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Haigong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-31
Also published as: CN113731568A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laver processing, in particular to a crushing device for laver processing, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein the cleaning box is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a large gear, an upright post, a limiting strip, a columnar cam, a cleaning basket, a fixing strip, a first half gear, a sliding frame, a clamping tooth and a rack; after the cleaning machine is used for cleaning, the columnar cam is lifted to the highest position, the first motor is turned off, the air cylinder pushes the filter plate to ascend, the filter plate is aligned with the matching plate, the second motor drives the transmission belt to rotate through the transmission roller, the materials on the top of the filter plate are scraped into the crushing tank through the multiple groups of scrapers, the transmission roller is matched with the roller chain through the first chain wheel to drive the second half gear to rotate, the second half gear is alternately meshed with the first gear and the second gear in the rotating process of the second half gear, the rotating shaft drives the crushing knife to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the crushing knife is matched with the fixed knife to crush the materials, and therefore the cleaned materials are pushed into the crushing tank through the material pushing mechanism, and the crushing knife rotates in a reciprocating mode to improve the crushing effect.

Description

A breaker for laver processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of laver processing, in particular to a crushing device for laver processing.

Background

Laver (also called suo cai, ziying) is a Chinese medicinal material, mainly is thallus of Porphyra tenera of Rhodophyta family, and its thallus is flat thallus, and its base has a disk-shaped holdfast with short handle. The frond grown from the stem is in a shape of a broad-needle or ellipse, generally 15-20 cm long and 10-16 cm wide, and the individual length can be 50 cm and width can be 30 cm. Membranous, edge wavy; at young age, the color turns pale pink, then dark purple, and at aging, the color turns pale purple yellow. Growth phase (fronds) 11 months to next year 5 months. It grows on the calmer mid-tidal rock in the bay. The laver contains riboflavin, nicotinic acid, choline, iodine and other components, and has the following main functional indications: resolving phlegm, softening hard masses, clearing heat, promoting urination,

pharmacological action of the laver: influence on immune function, the porphyra polysaccharide obviously enhances cellular immunity and humoral immunity functions and can promote lymphocyte transformation, the doping amount of 3H-TdR is 2.02 times of that of a control group, and the doping amount of 3H-UR is 1.28 times of that of the control group. The intraperitoneal injection of the porphyra polysaccharide into the mouse is 150mg/kg, the continuous injection lasts for 7 days, the content of hemolysin in serum can be obviously increased, and the half hemolysis value (HC50) of the porphyra polysaccharide is 3.64 times of that of a control group, which shows that the porphyra polysaccharide has an enhancement effect on humoral immunity. In addition, the porphyra polysaccharide can also enhance the phagocytic function of mouse abdominal cavity macrophages, increase the weight of immune organs, resist spleen atrophy caused by cyclophosphamide and also have obvious agglutination effect on rat erythrocytes; has obvious anticoagulation effect on blood system and can lower rabbit's blood viscosity, blood plasma viscosity, blood reducing viscosity, hematocrit and other indexes. But has an increasing effect on blood sedimentation; the porphyra polysaccharide intraperitoneal injection with the anti-tumor effect has the inhibition effect on mouse sarcoma S180 by 150mg/kg, and the inhibition rate reaches 47.55%. The inhibition rate of the laver on the ehrlich cancer is 53.2%.

Present laver processing breaker can not wash the laver, need to drop into breaker after the artifical laver that washs and carry out the breakage in, machining efficiency is lower, breaker is relatively poor to the crushing effect of laver, present breaker behind broken laver, can not carry out the ration ejection of compact, need divide the material alone to the laver and put into the mould, it is comparatively inconvenient, and present laver partial shipment rear surface is comparatively moist, moving the in-process to the laver, the water on laver surface easily drips to each department, influence production sanitation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a crushing device for laver processing, laver is more fully washed through reciprocating lifting and rotating of a washing basket, water in a washing tank can be repeatedly used after being filtered, the device is more environment-friendly, the washing basket and a water pump are synchronously driven by a first motor and are better matched for washing, a material pushing mechanism pushes the washed material into a crushing tank, a crushing knife rotates in a reciprocating mode to improve the crushing effect, the lifting of a funnel carries out quantitative discharging, the lifting of the funnel is driven by a rotating shaft, extra power is not needed, the device is convenient to use, a driving lever is driven by a roller chain to rotate, the driving lever is matched with the funnel to push the material into a drying tank, the moisture on the surface of the material is reduced, water on the surface of the material is prevented from dropping everywhere in the moving process, and the production environment sanitation is improved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

a crushing device for laver processing comprises a cleaning box, wherein the cleaning box is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a large gear, an upright post, a limiting strip, a columnar cam, a cleaning basket, a fixing strip, a first half gear, a sliding frame, a latch and a rack;

wash the bottom half portion and be provided with the water tank, and the water tank top is linked together with the washing case, it is connected with the gear wheel to wash the inside bottom rotation of incasement portion, and the fixed stand that is provided with in gear wheel top, the stand outside is provided with spacing, and the outside sliding connection of stand has the column cam, the fixed basket of washing that is provided with in column cam top, and wash the fixed strip that is provided with column cam matched with of incasement wall, it keeps away from gear wheel one side and changes and be connected with first half gear to wash the bottom half portion, and the outside of first half gear has cup jointed the sliding frame, sliding frame both sides inner wall is provided with the latch with first half gear engaged with, and the fixed rack that is provided with gear wheel engaged with in one end of sliding frame.

Preferably, the water pump is installed at the top of the water tank, the first motor is installed at the top of the water tank, the output end of the first motor is connected with the water pump, the first bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first half gear extends out of the cleaning tank and is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, a spray head penetrates through one side of the cleaning tank, a filter pipe is arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with the spray head, and the input end of the water pump is connected with the filter pipe.

Preferably, a material pushing mechanism is arranged above the cleaning mechanism in the cleaning box and comprises an air cylinder, a filter plate, a transmission roller, a transmission belt, a scraping plate, a matching plate and a second motor;

sliding connection has the filter plate in the washing basket, and wash the inside bottom of basket and install the multiunit cylinder, the output of multiunit cylinder is connected with the filter plate, it is provided with the cooperation board with filter plate matched with on the washing basket to wash incasement position, and wash incasement portion and be located cooperation board top commentaries on classics and be connected with two sets of driving rollers, the drive belt has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of driving rollers, and the fixed multiunit scraper blade that is provided with in the outside of drive belt, multiunit scraper blade bottom and cooperation board laminating, wash the case and install the second motor, and the output of second motor is connected with a set of driving roller wherein.

Preferably, one side of the cleaning box is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing tank, a fixed knife, a rotating shaft, a crushing knife, a first gear, a second half gear, a first chain wheel and a roller chain;

one side of wasing the case is provided with broken jar, and it is linked together with broken tank deck portion to wash the roof portion, the fixed multiunit stationary knife that is provided with of broken jar inner wall, and swivelling joint has the pivot in the broken jar, the fixed broken sword that is provided with and the stationary knife looks mistake in the pivot outside, and the pivot top extends broken jar and has set gradually first gear from top to bottom, the second gear, broken tank deck portion swivelling joint has and first gear, second gear matched with second half-gear, and second half-gear all is connected with first sprocket with one of them set of driving roller, the roller chain has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of first sprockets.

Preferably, the bottom of the crushing tank is also provided with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a thread groove, a funnel, a sleeve frame, a through groove, a fixing frame and a mold;

threaded groove is opened to pivot outside bottom, and cup jointing of pivot bottom has the funnel, and the fixed stock that is provided with in the inside top of funnel, and the funnel passes through stock and threaded groove threaded connection, and open the funnel bottom have with pivot matched with logical groove, broken tank bottoms portion is provided with the mount, and the mount top be provided with funnel matched with mould.

Preferably, one side of the fixed frame is also provided with a drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a spring, a moving plate, a hot air blower, an air distribution plate and an outlet;

the fixed stoving case that is provided with in one side that broken jar was kept away from to the mount, and the inside bottom mounting of stoving incasement portion is provided with the multiunit spring, and the fixed movable plate that is provided with in multiunit spring top, the fixed air distributor that is provided with in the inside top of stoving incasement portion, and stoving bottom of the case portion one side is opened there is the export, and the air heater is installed at stoving roof portion, and the output of air heater is connected with the air distributor.

Preferably, one side of the crushing tank is rotatably connected with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a driving lever matched with the mold, the top of the vertical rod is provided with a third bevel gear, the top end of one side of the crushing tank is rotatably connected with a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, one end of the fourth bevel gear is connected with a second chain wheel, and the roller chain is sleeved with the second chain wheel.

Preferably, a through pipe is arranged between the cleaning box and the water tank, and a one-way valve is arranged in the through pipe.

Preferably, one side of the cleaning box is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the feed inlet is provided with a guide plate matched with the cleaning basket.

Preferably, one side of the cleaning box is provided with an inclined pipe corresponding to the matching plate, and the cleaning box is communicated with the crushing tank through the inclined pipe.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, water which submerges in the cleaning basket is poured into the cleaning box, materials are placed into the cleaning basket, the first motor drives the water pump to start, the first motor drives the first half gear to rotate through the first bevel gear, the first half gear drives the sliding frame to slide in a reciprocating manner through the latch, so that the rack drives the cleaning basket to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the large gear;

after cleaning is finished, the columnar cam is lifted to the highest position, the first motor is turned off, the air cylinder pushes the filter plate to ascend, the filter plate is aligned with the matching plate, the second motor drives the transmission belt to rotate through the transmission roller, a plurality of groups of scraping plates scrape materials on the top of the filter plate into the crushing tank, the transmission roller is matched with the roller chain through the first chain wheel to drive the second half gear to rotate, the second half gear is alternately meshed with the first gear and the second gear in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the crushing knife to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the crushing knife is matched with the fixed knife to crush the materials, and therefore the cleaned materials are pushed into the crushing tank through the material pushing mechanism, and the crushing knife rotates in a reciprocating mode to improve the crushing effect;

according to the invention, the funnel is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft through the threads, the crushed material falls into the funnel, and as the funnel is connected with the crushing tank in a sliding manner, when the rotating shaft rotates in the forward direction, the funnel rises, the through groove is attached to the rotating shaft, the material is blocked, when the rotating shaft rotates in the reverse direction, the funnel descends, the through groove is far away from the rotating shaft, and the material in the funnel falls into the mold, so that quantitative discharging is carried out through the lifting of the funnel, and the lifting of the funnel is driven by the rotating shaft, so that no extra power is needed, and the use is convenient;

according to the invention, the roller chain drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the vertical rod to rotate through the third bevel gear, the vertical rod pushes the die filled with the materials to the top of the movable plate through the deflector rod, the movable plate descends due to the weight of the materials, the die falls into the drying box, the hot air blower blows hot air through the air distribution plate to dry the materials, so that the deflector rod is driven to rotate through the roller chain, the deflector rod is matched with the hopper to push the materials into the drying box, the moisture on the surfaces of the materials is reduced, the water drops on the surfaces of the materials in the moving process are prevented from falling everywhere, and the production environment sanitation is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left sectional view of the cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the toggle lever of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rack of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of the funnel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a water tank; 3. a bull gear; 4. a column; 5. a limiting strip; 6. a cylindrical cam; 7. cleaning the basket; 8. a fixing strip; 9. a cylinder; 10. filtering the plate; 11. a water pump; 12. a first motor; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a first half gear; 15. a sliding frame; 16. clamping teeth; 17. a rack; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. a spray head; 20. a driving roller; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a squeegee; 23. a mating plate; 24. a second motor; 25. a crushing tank; 26. fixing a knife; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a crushing knife; 29. a first gear; 30. a second gear; 31. a second half gear; 32. a first sprocket; 33. a roller chain; 34. a thread groove; 35. a funnel; 36. sleeving a frame; 37. a through groove; 38. a fixed mount; 39. a mold; 40. a vertical rod; 41. a deflector rod; 42. a third bevel gear; 43. a fourth bevel gear; 44. a second sprocket; 45. pipe passing; 46. drying box; 47. a spring; 48. moving the plate; 49. a hot air blower; 50. a wind distribution plate; 51. an outlet; 52. a feed inlet; 53. an inclined tube; 54. and (4) a filter tube.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A crushing device for laver processing comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein the cleaning box 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank 2, a large gear 3, an upright post 4, a limiting strip 5, a columnar cam 6, a cleaning basket 7, a fixing strip 8, a first half gear 14, a sliding frame 15, a latch 16 and a rack 17;

wash 1 bottom of case and be provided with water tank 2, and 2 tops of water tank and washing case 1 and be linked together, wash 1 inside bottom of case and rotate and be connected with gear wheel 3, and the fixed stand 4 that is provided with in gear wheel 3 top, the stand 4 outside is provided with spacing 5, and the outside sliding connection of stand 4 has column cam 6, the fixed basket 7 that washs that is provided with in column cam 6 top, and wash 1 fixed being provided with of the inner wall of case and column cam 6 matched with fixed strip 8, it has first semi-gear 14 to keep away from 3 one side commentaries on classics of gear wheel in 1 bottom of washing case, and the outside of first semi-gear 14 has cup jointed sliding frame 15, sliding frame 15 both sides inner wall is provided with the latch 16 with first semi-gear 14 looks meshing, and sliding frame 15's one end is fixed to be provided with rack 17 with gear wheel 3 looks meshing.

The water pump 11 is installed on the top of the water tank 2, the first motor 12 is installed on the top of the water tank 2, the output end of the first motor 12 is connected with the water pump 11, the first bevel gear 13 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 12, the first half gear 14 extends out of the cleaning tank 1 and is provided with the second bevel gear 18 meshed with the first bevel gear 13, the spray head 19 is connected to one side of the cleaning tank 1 in a penetrating mode, the filter pipe 54 is arranged in the water tank 2, the output end of the water pump 11 is connected with the spray head 19, and the input end of the water pump 11 is connected with the filter pipe 54.

A material pushing mechanism is arranged above the cleaning mechanism in the cleaning box 1, and the material pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder 9, a filter plate 10, a driving roller 20, a driving belt 21, a scraper 22, a matching plate 23 and a second motor 24;

sliding connection has filter plate 10 in the basket 7 of wasing, and wash the inside bottom of basket 7 and install multiunit cylinder 9, the output of multiunit cylinder 9 is connected with filter plate 10, it is provided with cooperation board 23 with filter plate 10 matched with to be located on the basket 7 of wasing to wash 1 incasement, and wash 1 inside cooperation board 23 top of being located of case and changeing and be connected with two sets of driving rollers 20, drive belt 21 has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of driving rollers 20, and the fixed multiunit scraper blade 22 that is provided with in the outside of drive belt 21, multiunit scraper blade 22 bottom and the laminating of cooperation board 23, wash 1 of case and install second motor 24, and second motor 24's output is connected with one of them a set of driving roller 20.

A crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 1, and the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing tank 25, a fixed knife 26, a rotating shaft 27, a crushing knife 28, a first gear 29, a second gear 30, a second half gear 31, a first chain wheel 32 and a roller chain 33;

wash one side of case 1 and be provided with broken jar 25, and wash 1 top of case and broken jar 25 top and be linked together, the fixed multiunit stationary knife 26 that is provided with of broken jar 25 inner wall, and the swivelling joint has pivot 27 in the broken jar 25, the fixed broken sword 28 that is provided with and stationary knife 26 looks staggered in the pivot 27 outside, and pivot 27 top is extended broken jar 25 and is set gradually first gear 29 from top to bottom, second gear 30, broken jar 25 top is rotated and is connected with and first gear 29, second gear 30 matched with second half gear 31, and second half gear 31 all is connected with first sprocket 32 with one of them set of driving roller 20, roller chain 33 has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of first sprocket 32.

A through pipe 45 is arranged between the cleaning box 1 and the water tank 2, and a one-way valve is arranged in the through pipe 45.

One side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 52, and the bottom of the feed inlet 52 is provided with a guide plate matched with the cleaning basket 7.

An inclined pipe 53 corresponding to the matching plate 23 is arranged at one side of the cleaning box 1, and the cleaning box 1 is communicated with the crushing tank 25 through the inclined pipe 53.

The using method comprises the following steps: opening a one-way valve, pouring water which is not over the cleaning basket 7 into the cleaning box 1, filling water into the water tank 2, putting materials into the cleaning basket 7 through a feed port 52, starting a first motor 12, driving a water pump 11 to start by the first motor 12, driving a first half gear 14 to rotate by a first bevel gear 13, driving a sliding frame 15 to slide back and forth by a first half gear 14 through a latch 16, driving the cleaning basket 7 to rotate back and forth by a rack 17 through a large gear 3, guiding the columnar cam 6 by a limiting strip 5 due to the matching of a fixing strip 8 and the columnar cam 6, lifting and falling back and forth in the rotation process of the cleaning basket 7, enabling the cleaned water to flow into the water tank 2, pumping the water out by the water pump 11 through a filter pipe 54 and spraying into the cleaning box 1 through a spray head 19, enabling the laver to be cleaned more fully through the reciprocating lifting and rotating of the cleaning basket 7, and enabling the water in the cleaning box 1 to be repeatedly used through filtering, is more environment-friendly, the cleaning basket 7 and the water pump 11 are synchronously driven by the first motor 12 to be better matched for cleaning, after the cleaning is finished, the cylindrical cam 6 is lifted to the highest position, the first motor 12 is turned off, the air cylinder 9 pushes the filter plate 10 to be lifted, the top of the filter plate 10 is aligned with the top of the matching plate 23, the second motor 24 drives the transmission belt 21 to rotate through the transmission rollers 20, the materials on the top of the filter plate 10 are scraped into the crushing tank 25 by the groups of scraping plates 22, one set of driving rollers 20 is matched with the roller chain 33 through the first chain wheel 32 to drive the second half gear 31 to rotate, the second half gear 31 is alternatively meshed with the first gear 29 and the second gear 30 in the rotating process, so that the rotating shaft 27 drives the crushing knife 28 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the crushing knife 28 is matched with the fixed knife 26 to crush the materials, so that the cleaned material is pushed into the crushing tank 25 by the material pushing mechanism, and the crushing knife 28 rotates back and forth to improve the crushing effect.

Example 2

On the basis of the example 1, the method comprises the following steps of,

the bottom of the crushing tank 25 is also provided with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a thread groove 34, a funnel 35, a sleeve frame 36, a through groove 37, a fixing frame 38 and a mold 39;

threaded groove 34 is opened to pivot 27 outside bottom, and the funnel 35 that has cup jointed of pivot 27 bottom, and the fixed cover frame 36 that is provided with in the inside top of funnel 35, and funnel 35 passes through

cover frame

36 and 34 threaded connection of threaded groove, and open funnel 35 bottom has logical groove 37 with pivot 27 matched with, and broken jar 25 bottom is provided with mount 38, and the mount 38 top is provided with and funnel 35 matched with mould 39.

The using method further comprises the following steps: the material drops from top to bottom in broken jar 25, the in-process that drops is broken completely, the material after the breakage falls into funnel 35, because funnel 35 and broken jar 25 sliding connection, when pivot 27 forward rotation, funnel 35 rises, lead to groove 37 and the laminating of pivot 27, the material is plugged up, when pivot 27 antiport, funnel 35 descends, lead to groove 37 and keep away from pivot 27, the material in the funnel 35 falls into mould 39, thereby carry out the ration ejection of compact through the lift of funnel 35, and the lift of funnel 35 is driven by pivot 27, do not need extra power, and convenient to use.

Example 3

On the basis of the example 2, the method comprises the following steps of,

a drying mechanism is also arranged on one side of the fixed frame 38, and the drying mechanism comprises a drying box 46, a spring 47, a moving plate 48, a hot air blower 49, an air distribution plate 50 and an outlet 51;

one side of the fixing frame 38 far away from the crushing tank 25 is fixedly provided with a drying box 46, the bottom end inside the drying box 46 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of springs 47, the top of each group of springs 47 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 48, the top end inside the drying box 46 is fixedly provided with an air distribution plate 50, one side of the bottom of the drying box 46 is provided with an outlet 51, the top of the drying box 46 is provided with an air heater 49, and the output end of the air heater 49 is connected with the air distribution plate 50.

A vertical rod 40 is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing tank 25, a deflector rod 41 matched with the die 39 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod 40, a third bevel gear 42 is arranged at the top of the vertical rod 40, a fourth bevel gear 43 meshed with the third bevel gear 42 is rotatably connected to the top end of one side of the crushing tank 25, one end of the fourth bevel gear 43 is connected with a second chain wheel 44, and the roller chain 33 is sleeved with the second chain wheel 44.

The using method further comprises the following steps: the roller chain 33 drives the second chain wheel 44 to rotate, the second chain wheel 44 drives the vertical rod 40 to rotate through the third bevel gear 42, the vertical rod 40 pushes the die 39 filled with materials to the top of the movable plate 48 through the shifting rod 41, the movable plate 48 descends due to the weight of the materials, the die 39 falls into the drying box 46, the hot air blower 49 blows hot air through the air distribution plate 50 to dry the materials, the roller chain 33 drives the shifting rod 41 to rotate, the shifting rod 41 is matched with the hopper 35 to push the materials into the drying box 46, moisture on the surfaces of the materials is reduced, water drops on the surfaces of the materials in the moving process are avoided from everywhere, and the production environment sanitation is improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A breaker for laver processing, includes washing case (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank (2), a large gear (3), an upright post (4), a limiting strip (5), a columnar cam (6), a cleaning basket (7), a fixing strip (8), a first half gear (14), a sliding frame (15), a latch (16) and a rack (17);

the cleaning device is characterized in that a water tank (2) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (1), the top of the water tank (2) is communicated with the cleaning box (1), a large gear (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the cleaning box (1), an upright post (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the large gear (3), a limiting strip (5) is arranged on the outer side of the upright post (4), a columnar cam (6) is slidably connected to the outer side of the upright post (4), a cleaning basket (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the columnar cam (6), a fixing strip (8) matched with the columnar cam (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), a first half gear (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the cleaning box (1) far away from the large gear (3), a sliding frame (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the first half gear (14), and clamping teeth (16) meshed with the first half gear (14) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the sliding frame (15), one end of the sliding frame (15) is fixedly provided with a rack (17) meshed with the large gear (3);

a water pump (11) is installed at the top of the water tank (2), a first motor (12) is installed at the top of the water tank (2), the output end of the first motor (12) is connected with the water pump (11), a first bevel gear (13) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (12), a first half gear (14) extends out of the cleaning tank (1) and is provided with a second bevel gear (18) meshed with the first bevel gear (13), a spray head (19) penetrates through one side of the cleaning tank (1), a filter pipe (54) is arranged in the water tank (2), the output end of the water pump (11) is connected with the spray head (19), and the input end of the water pump (11) is connected with the filter pipe (54);

a material pushing mechanism is arranged above the cleaning mechanism in the cleaning box (1), and the material pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder (9), a filter plate (10), a driving roller (20), a driving belt (21), a scraper plate (22), a matching plate (23) and a second motor (24);

cleaning basket (7) well sliding connection has filter plate (10), and cleaning basket (7) inside bottom installs multiunit cylinder (9), multiunit the output of cylinder (9) is connected with filter plate (10), it is provided with cooperation board (23) with filter plate (10) matched with to be located cleaning basket (7) in cleaning case (1), and cleans case (1) inside and is located cooperation board (23) top and rotates and be connected with two sets of driving roller (20), two sets of driving belt (21) has been cup jointed in the outside of driving roller (20), and the outside of driving belt (21) is fixed and is provided with multiunit scraper blade (22), multiunit scraper blade (22) bottom and cooperation board (23) laminating, cleaning case (1) installs second motor (24), and the output of second motor (24) is connected with one set of them driving roller (20).

2. The crushing device for laver process according to claim 1, wherein: a crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning box (1), and the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing tank (25), a fixed knife (26), a rotating shaft (27), a crushing knife (28), a first gear (29), a second gear (30), a second half gear (31), a first chain wheel (32) and a roller chain (33);

a crushing tank (25) is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank (1), the top of the cleaning tank (1) is communicated with the top of the crushing tank (25), a plurality of groups of fixed knives (26) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing tank (25), a rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected in the crushing tank (25), crushing knives (28) which are staggered with the fixed knives (26) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (27), and the top of the rotating shaft (27) extends out of the crushing tank (25) and is sequentially provided with a first gear (29) and a second gear (30) from top to bottom, the top of the crushing tank (25) is rotationally connected with a second half gear (31) matched with the first gear (29) and the second gear (30), and the second half gear (31) and one group of the driving rollers (20) are connected with first chain wheels (32), and the outer sides of the two groups of the first chain wheels (32) are sleeved with roller chains (33).

3. The crushing device for laver process according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the crushing tank (25) is also provided with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a thread groove (34), a funnel (35), a sleeve frame (36), a through groove (37), a fixing frame (38) and a mold (39);

threaded groove (34) are opened to pivot (27) outside bottom, and cup jointed funnel (35) in pivot (27) bottom, the fixed stock (36) that is provided with in funnel (35) inside top, and funnel (35) are through stock (36) and threaded groove (34) threaded connection, open funnel (35) bottom have with pivot (27) matched with logical groove (37), broken jar (25) bottom is provided with mount (38), and mount (38) top be provided with funnel (35) matched with mould (39).

4. A crushing apparatus for laver process according to claim 3, wherein: a drying mechanism is also arranged on one side of the fixed frame (38), and the drying mechanism comprises a drying box (46), a spring (47), a moving plate (48), a hot air blower (49), an air distribution plate (50) and an outlet (51);

one side that broken jar (25) was kept away from in mount (38) is fixed to be provided with stoving case (46), and the inside bottom mounting of stoving case (46) is provided with multiunit spring (47), multiunit the fixed movable plate (48) that is provided with in spring (47) top, the inside top of stoving case (46) is fixed to be provided with air distribution plate (50), and opens on one side of stoving case (46) bottom has export (51), air heater (49) are installed at stoving case (46) top, and the output of air heater (49) is connected with air distribution plate (50).

5. The crushing device for laver process according to claim 4, wherein: broken jar (25) one side is rotated and is connected with montant (40), and montant (40) bottom fixed be provided with mould (39) matched with driving lever (41), the top of montant (40) is provided with third bevel gear (42), broken jar (25) one side top is rotated and is connected with fourth bevel gear (43) with third bevel gear (42) engaged with, and the one end of fourth bevel gear (43) is connected with second sprocket (44), roller chain (33) cup joint with second sprocket (44).

6. The crushing device for laver process according to claim 1, wherein: a through pipe (45) is arranged between the cleaning box (1) and the water tank (2), and a one-way valve is arranged in the through pipe (45).

7. The crushing device for laver process according to claim 1, wherein: a feed inlet (52) is formed in one side of the cleaning box (1), and a guide plate matched with the cleaning basket (7) is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet (52).

8. The crushing device for laver process according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the cleaning box (1) is provided with an inclined tube (53) corresponding to the matching plate (23), and the cleaning box (1) is communicated with the crushing tank (25) through the inclined tube (53).