CN214360938U

CN214360938U - Novel sludge treatment machine

Info

Publication number: CN214360938U
Application number: CN202120166648.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春凯; 张琦; 祁健春; 高丹; 张国; 王彬; 吕森; 刘好坤; 黄志纬; 苏永刚; 石全义
Original assignee: Tianjin Jieyuan High Tech Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jieyuan High Tech Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel sludge treatment machine, including first support and drip chamber, the both sides at the conveyer belt are fixed to the inboard of first support, and the outside of first support installs the motor to the top that the output of motor passed the conveyer belt is connected with one side of first bevel gear, the gear wheel is installed to the end of conveyer belt, and the gear wheel is located the inboard of first support, and the scraper is installed to the inboard of first support, first bevel gear's surface is connected with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear's one end passes the surface of second support and is connected with the one end of first pulley, and the second support is located the outside of first support. This novel sludge processor takes out most moisture in the deposit room through outside pumping device, opens the lower extreme of deposit room after that to be convenient for preliminary dehydration's mud falls into the conveyer belt, takes the conveyer belt to rotate through the motor after that.

Description

Novel sludge treatment machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sludge treatment technical field specifically is a novel sludge treatment machine.

Background

In the sewage treatment process, the sludge treatment in sewage is the most important, the existing sludge treatment device mainly dehydrates the moisture in the sludge, so that the volume of the sludge is reduced, and the secondary treatment of the sludge is convenient, but the existing sludge treatment device has a complex structure and is difficult to operate, a mud cake dehydrated by the sewage treatment device cannot meet the requirement of incineration, and the water content of the sludge in China is high because the sludge contains cytoplasm and colloid in the sludge treatment, so that the water content of the dehydrated mud cake is still too high under the traditional treatment technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel sludge treatment machine to provide the mud cake water content too high problem of the complicated operation difficulty of current sludge treatment equipment structure and production among the solution above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel sludge processor comprises a first support and a settling chamber, wherein the inner side of the first support is fixed on two sides of a conveyor belt, a motor is arranged on the outer side of the first support, the output end of the motor penetrates through the starting end of the conveyor belt to be connected with one side of a first bevel gear, the tail end of the conveyor belt is provided with a large gear, the large gear is positioned on the inner side of the first support, a scraper is arranged on the inner side of the first support, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear penetrates through the surface of a second support to be connected with one end of a first pulley, the second support is positioned on the outer side of the first support, the outer surface of the first pulley is connected with one end of a belt, the inner surface of the other end of the belt is arranged on the outer surface of a second pulley, and the right end of the second pulley penetrates through the surface of the second support to be connected with the left end of the fan, the lower end of the settling chamber is fixed at the upper end of the second support, the settling chamber is located above the conveyor belt, a first supporting rod is fixed on the inner wall of the settling chamber, a second supporting rod is installed at the upper end of the first supporting rod in an embedded mode, and an air bag is installed at the upper end of the second supporting rod.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the first support is wavy, the first support is symmetrically arranged by taking the conveyor belt as a center, and the conveyor belt is in sliding connection with the scraper.

Preferably, the conveying belts are distributed on the inner side of the first support at equal intervals, the number of the conveying belts is the same as that of the large gears, the conveying belts are connected with the adjacent large gears in a meshing mode through the large gears, and meanwhile the surfaces of the conveying belts are arranged to be of a net-shaped structure.

Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshed connection, the number of teeth of the second bevel gear is greater than that of teeth of the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bracket form a rotating structure through a first pulley.

Preferably, the diameter of the first pulley is larger than that of the second pulley, the second pulley and the second bracket form a rotating structure through a fan, and the fan is located on the left side of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface of settling chamber is higher than the up end of conveyer belt, and settling chamber is sliding connection through first bracing piece and second bracing piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this novel sludge treatment machine:

1. pouring sludge to be treated into the settling chamber, allowing the sludge to stand in the settling chamber for a period of time, so that solid substances with large mass are conveniently settled at the bottom of the settling chamber, water in the solid substances moves to the upper part of the settling chamber, meanwhile, the first support rod is driven by buoyancy of the air bag to slide out of the second support rod, and the water absorption pipe is ejected out by floating of the air bag;

2. most of water in the settling chamber is pumped out through an external water pumping device, and then the lower end of the settling chamber is opened, so that the primarily dewatered sludge falls into a conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt is driven to rotate by a motor;

3. rotatory conveyer belt in the top passes through the gear wheel and takes next conveyer belt to rotate to make adjacent conveyer belt relative rotation, convey mud through the conveyer belt after that, mud filters the moisture in mud through its surperficial net gape when falling the conveyer belt simultaneously, thereby reduces the moisture in the mud, increases the area of contact of mud and air through the multiunit conveyer belt, the evaporation drying of the mud of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall left-side view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view schematic structural diagram of the first bracket and the conveyor belt of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a right-side view structural diagram of the second bracket and the fan of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. an electric motor; 4. a bull gear; 5. a scraper; 6. a first bevel gear; 7. a second bevel gear; 8. a second bracket; 9. a first pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a second pulley; 12. a fan; 13. a settling chamber; 14. a first support bar; 15. a second support bar; 16. an air bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel sludge processor comprises a first support 1, a conveyor belt 2, a motor 3, a gearwheel 4, a scraper 5, a first bevel gear 6, a second bevel gear 7, a second support 8, a first pulley 9, a belt 10, a second pulley 11, a fan 12, a settling chamber 13, a first supporting rod 14, a second supporting rod 15 and an air bag 16, wherein the inner side of the first support 1 is fixed at two sides of the conveyor belt 2, the motor 3 is arranged at the outer side of the first support 1, the output end of the motor 3 penetrates through the starting end of the conveyor belt 2 to be connected with one side of the first bevel gear 6, the gearwheel 4 is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt 2, the gearwheel 4 is positioned at the inner side of the first support 1, the scraper 5 is arranged at the inner side of the first support 1, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 6 is connected with the second bevel gear 7, one end of the second bevel gear 7 penetrates through the surface of the second support 8 to be connected with one end of the first pulley 9, and the second support 8 is located the outside of first support 1, the surface of first pulley 9 is connected with the one end of belt 10, and the other end internal surface of belt 10 installs at the surface of second pulley 11, and the right-hand member of second pulley 11 passes the surface of second support 8 and is connected with the left end of fan 12, the lower extreme of sedimentation chamber 13 is fixed in the upper end of second support 8, and sedimentation chamber 13 is located the top of conveyer belt 2, and the inner wall of sedimentation chamber 13 is fixed with first bracing piece 14, the embedded second bracing piece 15 that installs in the upper end of first bracing piece 14, and gasbag 16 is installed to the upper end of second bracing piece 15.

The longitudinal section of first support 1 is wavy, and first support 1 uses conveyer belt 2 to set up as central symmetry to conveyer belt 2 and scraper 5 are sliding connection, make a plurality of conveyer belts 2 can end to end through wavy first support 1, thereby avoid mud to drop the both sides of conveyer belt 2.

Conveyer belt 2 is at the inboard equidistant distribution of first support 1, and the quantity of conveyer belt 2 is the same with the quantity of gear wheel 4 to conveyer belt 2 is connected for the meshing through gear wheel 4 and adjacent gear wheel 4, and the surface of conveyer belt 2 sets up to network structure simultaneously, and mud falls to the top of next floor's conveyer belt 2 through the end of last floor's conveyer belt 2, thereby makes mud move down layer by layer.

The first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7 are in meshed connection, the number of teeth of the second bevel gear 7 is larger than that of the first bevel gear 6, the first bevel gear 6 and the second support 8 form a rotating structure through the first pulley 9, the first bevel gear 6 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, and the rotating second bevel gear 7 drives the first pulley 9 to rotate.

The diameter of the first pulley 9 is larger than that of the second pulley 11, the second pulley 11 and the second support 8 form a rotating structure through a fan 12, the fan 12 is located at the left side of the conveyor belt 2, the rotating first pulley 9 drives the second pulley 11 to rotate through a belt 10, the second pulley 11 drives the fan 12 to rotate along the second support 8, air flow generated by the rotating fan 12 drives the conveyor belt 2 to blow, and sludge on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 is dehydrated and air-dried through flowing air flow.

The lower terminal surface of drip chamber 13 is higher than the up end of conveyer belt 2, and drip chamber 13 is sliding connection through first bracing piece 14 and second bracing piece 15, adds appropriate amount mud toward drip chamber 13 for mud is static certain time in drip chamber 13, thereby is convenient for mud-water separation.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel sludge treatment machine is used, firstly, the sludge treatment machine is assembled as shown in fig. 1, then, a power supply is connected, then, a proper amount of sludge is added into the settling chamber 13, so that the sludge is static in the settling chamber 13 for a certain time, the sludge is convenient to separate from the water, then, the tail end of the water suction pipe is installed on the surface of the air bag 16, and the sludge is prevented from being sucked out by the water suction pipe through the isolation of the air bag 16;

then, the air bag 16 is pushed upwards by muddy water, the muddy water rises in the muddy water by buoyancy of the air bag 16, the air bag 16 drives the first support rod 14 to move upwards along the second support rod 15, the tail end of the water suction pipe is pushed out of sludge by the air bag 16, so that the water suction device can suck separated water out of the settling chamber 13, meanwhile, the air bag 16 is prevented from shaking in the settling chamber 13 by the first support rod 14 and the second support rod 15, then the settling chamber 13 is opened, the sludge preliminarily dehydrated in the settling chamber 13 can flow into the uppermost layer of the conveyor belt 2 conveniently, then the motor 3 is started, the conveyor belt 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 3, then the conveyor belt 2 of the first layer is driven to rotate by mutual meshing of 2 large gears 4, and the conveyor belt 2 starts to rotate by mutual meshing of adjacent large gears 4;

finally, when the sludge falls on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the sludge is filtered through the meshes on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, so that moisture in the sludge falls through the meshes, solid substances of the sludge continuously move along the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 rotates with the second bevel gear 7 through the first bevel gear 6 while working, the rotating second bevel gear 7 rotates with the first pulley 9, the rotating first pulley 9 rotates with the second pulley 11 through the belt 10, the second pulley 11 rotates along the second bracket 8 with the fan 12, the airflow generated by the rotating fan 12 sweeps the conveyor belt 2, the sludge on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 is dewatered and air-dried through the flowing airflow, the sludge falls to the initial end of the next layer of conveyor belt 2 through the tail end of the previous layer of conveyor belt 2, so that the sludge moves downwards layer by layer, and the conveyor belt 2 is scraped through the scraper 5, thereby avoiding the sludge from being stuck on the lower surface of the conveyor belt 2 and increasing the overall practicability.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel sludge treatment machine comprises a first bracket (1) and a settling chamber (13), and is characterized in that: the inner side of the first support (1) is fixed on two sides of the conveyor belt (2), the outer side of the first support (1) is provided with the motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) penetrates through the starting end of the conveyor belt (2) to be connected with one side of the first bevel gear (6), the tail end of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with the large gear (4), the large gear (4) is positioned on the inner side of the first support (1), the inner side of the first support (1) is provided with the scraper (5), the outer surface of the first bevel gear (6) is connected with the second bevel gear (7), one end of the second bevel gear (7) penetrates through the surface of the second support (8) to be connected with one end of the first pulley (9), the second support (8) is positioned on the outer side of the first support (1), the outer surface of the first pulley (9) is connected with one end of the belt (10), and the other end internal surface of belt (10) is installed at the surface of second pulley (11) to the right-hand member of second pulley (11) passes the surface of second support (8) and is connected with the left end of fan (12), the lower extreme of deposit room (13) is fixed in the upper end of second support (8), and deposit room (13) are located the top of conveyer belt (2), and the inner wall of deposit room (13) is fixed with first bracing piece (14), embedded second bracing piece (15) of installing in the upper end of first bracing piece (14), and gasbag (16) are installed to the upper end of second bracing piece (15).

2. The novel sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the first support (1) is wavy, the first support (1) is symmetrically arranged by taking the conveyor belt (2) as the center, and the conveyor belt (2) is in sliding connection with the scraper (5).

3. The novel sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveyer belt (2) are at the inboard equidistant distribution of first support (1), and the quantity of conveyer belt (2) is the same with the quantity of gear wheel (4), and conveyer belt (2) are connected for the meshing through gear wheel (4) and adjacent gear wheel (4), and the surface of conveyer belt (2) sets up to network structure simultaneously.

4. The novel sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first bevel gear (6) is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear (7), the number of teeth of the second bevel gear (7) is larger than that of the first bevel gear (6), and the first bevel gear (6) and the second support (8) form a rotating structure through the first pulley (9).

5. The novel sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the first pulley (9) is larger than that of the second pulley (11), the second pulley (11) and the second support (8) form a rotating structure through a fan (12), and the fan (12) is located on the left side of the conveyor belt (2).

6. The novel sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the settling chamber (13) is higher than the upper end face of the conveyor belt (2), and the settling chamber (13) is in sliding connection with the second support rod (15) through the first support rod (14).