CN110742039A - Energy-saving disinfestation equipment with clearance function - Google Patents

Energy-saving disinfestation equipment with clearance function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110742039A
CN110742039A CN201911141583.9A CN201911141583A CN110742039A CN 110742039 A CN110742039 A CN 110742039A CN 201911141583 A CN201911141583 A CN 201911141583A CN 110742039 A CN110742039 A CN 110742039A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
main body
gear
fixed
saving
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CN201911141583.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彦杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911141583.9A priority Critical patent/CN110742039A/en
Publication of CN110742039A publication Critical patent/CN110742039A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • B08B1/12
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving disinsection device with a cleaning function, which comprises a main body, a support column, a chassis, two fixed boxes, two power grids, a cleaning mechanism and an energy-saving mechanism, wherein the energy-saving mechanism comprises a solar panel, a driving gear, a support rod, a first bearing and a driving component, the cleaning mechanism comprises two moving components and two transmission components, the moving components comprise a scraper, two springs, two limiting units and two moving units, the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the power grids, the phenomenon that mosquito carcasses are adhered to the power grids to influence the normal work of the power grids is avoided, manual cleaning is not needed, the cleaning convenience is improved, the solar power generation function is realized through the energy-saving mechanism, electric energy is provided for the device, the energy is saved, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are improved, the problem that the equipment cannot normally work due to urban power failure can be avoided, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Energy-saving disinfestation equipment with clearance function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy equipment, in particular to energy-saving disinfestation equipment with a cleaning function.
Background
New Energy (NE): also known as unconventional energy sources. Refers to various forms of energy sources other than traditional energy sources. The energy to be popularized is energy which is just developed and utilized or is actively researched, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like.
The existing disinsection equipment mostly depends on the urban power grid for power supply, a large amount of electric energy is consumed, the energy-saving and environment-friendly performance of the existing disinsection equipment is reduced, moreover, the existing disinsection equipment usually adopts a power grid disinsection mode, so that corpses of insects are adhered to the power grid, manual cleaning is needed, the workload is increased for users, and the convenience of the existing disinsection equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the energy-saving type disinfestation equipment with the cleaning function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an energy-saving disinsection device with a cleaning function comprises a main body, a supporting column, a chassis, two fixing boxes and two power grids, wherein the supporting column is vertically fixed above the chassis, the main body is fixed at the top end of the supporting column, openings are formed in two sides of the main body and correspond to the power grids one by one, the power grids are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the openings, the fixing boxes are fixed inside the main body, a charging opening is formed above the fixing boxes, a plurality of air dispersing holes are formed in the fixing boxes, insect attracting liquid is arranged in the fixing boxes, the fixing boxes correspond to the power grids one by one, a PLC is arranged in the main body, the power grids are electrically connected with the PLC, the energy-saving disinsection device further comprises a cleaning mechanism and an energy-saving mechanism, the energy-saving mechanism is arranged above the main body, and the;
the energy-saving mechanism comprises a solar panel, a driving gear, a supporting rod, a first bearing and a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged at the top in the main body and connected with the supporting rod, the first bearing is fixed at the top in the main body, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing, the driving gear is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod, a through hole is formed in the upper part of the main body, the other end of the supporting rod penetrates through the through hole and is arranged above the main body, one end of the solar panel is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting rod, the other end of the solar panel is fixedly connected with the supporting rod through the supporting rod, the solar panel is obliquely arranged above the main body, and;
the cleaning mechanism comprises two moving assemblies and two transmission assemblies, the moving assemblies correspond to the transmission assemblies one by one, the moving assemblies correspond to a power grid one by one, the moving assemblies are arranged on one side of the main body close to the power grid, and the driving gear is connected with the moving assemblies through the transmission assemblies;
the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including the scraper blade, two springs, two spacing units and two mobile unit, two spacing units set up the both sides at the electric wire netting respectively, spacing unit includes slide and two fixed plates, the slide is fixed on one side of being close to the electric wire netting of main part, be equipped with the spout on the slide, the both ends of slide respectively with two fixed plate fixed connection, the both ends of scraper blade set up the inside at two spouts respectively, one side that is close to the electric wire netting of scraper blade is equipped with the brush, the brush supports with the electric wire netting and leans on, the mobile unit is connected with the below of scraper blade, the mobile unit is connected with drive assembly, and two springs set up the both ends in the below of scraper blade respectively, spring and slide one-to-ones, the both ends of spring are connected with the below of scraper blade.
Preferably, in order to drive the support rod to rotate, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear, the motor is fixed to the top of the main body and is in transmission connection with the first gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with the support rod, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the motor is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, for the transmission power, transmission assembly includes driven gear, half gear, pivot, removal frame and two second bearings, the second bearing is fixed in the inside of main part, the both ends of pivot respectively with the inner circle fixed connection of two second bearings, driven gear and half gear are all fixed in the pivot, drive gear and driven gear meshing, the inner wall of the both sides of removing the frame all evenly is fixed with the dogtooth, the half gear sets up in the inside of removing the frame, half gear and dogtooth meshing.
Preferably, in order to drive the scraper to move, the moving unit comprises a transmission shaft, a third bearing, a rotary table, pull wires, a transmission gear, a rack and a connecting block, the third bearing is fixed at the bottom in the main body, two ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing and the transmission gear respectively, the rack is fixedly connected with one side, close to the convex teeth, of the moving frame through the connecting block, the transmission gear is meshed with the rack, the rotary table is fixed on the transmission shaft, small holes are formed in two sides of the main body and correspond to the pull wires one to one, one ends of the pull wires are wound on the rotary table, and the other ends of the pull wires penetrate through the small holes and are fixedly connected with.
Preferably, in order to change the direction of the pulling wire, the moving unit further comprises a fixed pulley, the fixed pulley is fixed on one side of the main body close to the small hole, and one end of the pulling wire far away from the rotating disc passes through the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with the scraper.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the rack, the cleaning mechanism further comprises two guide rods, the guide rods are horizontally arranged inside the main body, the two guide rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the moving frame, two ends of each guide rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the main body, through holes are formed in the rack, the guide rods penetrate through the through holes, the guide rods are matched with the through holes, and the rack is slidably connected with the guide rods.
Preferably, the through hole has a square shape in order to limit the moving direction of the rack.
Preferably, in order to make the scraper move smoothly, both ends of the scraper are provided with notches, balls are arranged in the notches, the centers of the balls are arranged inside the notches, and the balls are abutted against the inner walls of the grooves.
Preferably, the motor is a servo motor for precise and stable operation of the motor.
Preferably, to avoid the flight disengaging from the groove, the groove is a dovetail groove.
The invention has the advantages that the energy-saving disinsection equipment with the cleaning function realizes the function of cleaning the power grid through the cleaning mechanism, avoids mosquito corpses from being adhered to the power grid to influence the normal work of the power grid, does not need to be cleaned manually, improves the convenience of cleaning, and compared with the prior cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the energy-saving mechanism adopt the same driving source, no new driving source is needed to be added, the energy-saving property of the equipment is improved, the function of solar power generation is realized through the energy-saving mechanism, the electric energy is provided for the equipment, thereby saving energy, improving energy-saving and environment-friendly properties, avoiding the abnormal work of equipment caused by urban power failure, improving the practicability of the equipment, this energy-conserving mechanism still can realize the function of clearance when driving solar panel and rotate and promote the generating effect, has improved the practicality of equipment.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an energy saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having a cleaning function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism of the energy saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having a cleaning function of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of a rack bar and a guide bar of the energy-saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having the cleaning function according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the solar energy collecting device comprises a chassis, 2. a support column, 3. a main body, 4. a fixed box, 5. an electric network, 6. a motor, 7. a first gear, 8. a second gear, 9. a support rod, 10. a support rod, 11. a solar panel, 12. a driving gear, 13. a driven gear, 14. a rotating shaft, 15. a half gear, 16. a moving frame, 17. a connecting block, 18. a rack, 19. a transmission gear, 20. a transmission shaft, 21. a rotating disc, 22. a fixed pulley, 23. a stay wire, 24. a spring, 25. a scraper blade, 26. a slideway, 27. a ball and 28. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an energy-saving vermin exterminating apparatus having a cleaning function includes a main body 3, a support column 2, a base plate 1, two fixing boxes 4 and two power grids 5, the supporting column 2 is vertically fixed above the chassis 1, the main body 3 is fixed at the top end of the supporting column 2, openings are arranged on both sides of the main body 3, the openings correspond to the electric grids 5 one by one, the electric grids 5 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the openings, the fixed box 4 is fixed inside the main body 3, a feed inlet is arranged above the fixed box 4, a plurality of air dispersing holes are arranged on the fixed box 4, the fixed box 4 is internally provided with insect-attracting liquid, the fixed boxes 4 correspond to the electric network 5 one by one, the main body 3 is internally provided with a PLC, the power grid 5 is electrically connected with the PLC, the cleaning mechanism and the energy-saving mechanism are also included, the energy-saving mechanism is arranged above the main body 3 and is connected with the cleaning mechanism;
a PLC, i.e., a programmable logic controller, which employs a programmable memory for storing therein a program, executing instructions for user-oriented operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, and arithmetic operation, and controlling various types of machines or production processes through digital or analog input/output, is essentially a computer dedicated for industrial control, has a hardware structure substantially the same as that of a microcomputer, and is generally used for data processing and instruction reception and output for realizing central control.
This energy-saving disinfestation equipment with clearance function passes through clearance mechanism, has realized the function to the clearance of electric wire netting 5, avoid mosquito corpse adhesion on electric wire netting 5, influence the normal work of electric wire netting 5, and need not artificial clearance, the convenience of clearance has been improved, through energy-conserving mechanism, solar energy power generation's function has been realized, provide the electric energy for equipment, thereby the energy has been practiced thrift, energy-concerving and environment-protective nature has been improved, also can avoid the city outage and cause the unable normal work of equipment, the practicality of equipment has been improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the energy saving mechanism includes a solar panel 11, a driving gear 12, a supporting rod 9, a supporting rod 10, a first bearing and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is disposed at the top of the main body 3, the driving assembly is connected with the supporting rod 9, the first bearing is fixed at the top of the main body 3, the supporting rod 9 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing, the driving gear 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod 9, a through hole is disposed above the main body 3, the other end of the supporting rod 9 passes through the through hole and is disposed above the main body 3, one end of the solar panel 11 is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting rod 9, the other end of the solar panel 11 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 9 through the supporting rod 10, the solar panel 11 is obliquely disposed above the main body 3, and the;
in fact, solar energy power generation's function has been realized through setting up solar panel 11, convert solar energy into the electric energy, provide the electric energy for equipment, thereby the energy has been practiced thrift, energy-concerving and environment-protective nature has been improved, also can avoid the city outage and cause the unable normal work of equipment, the practicality of equipment has been improved, when needs drive solar panel 11 rotate, control drive assembly work, make branch 9 rotate, thereby drive solar panel 11 and rotate, make solar panel 11 can just to the sunlight, promote the generating effect.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the cleaning mechanism includes two moving assemblies and two transmission assemblies, the moving assemblies correspond to the transmission assemblies one by one, the moving assemblies correspond to the power grid 5 one by one, the moving assemblies are arranged on one side of the main body 3 close to the power grid 5, and the driving gear 12 is connected with the moving assemblies through the transmission assemblies;
the moving assembly comprises a scraper 25, two springs 24, two limiting units and two moving units, the two limiting units are respectively arranged at two sides of the power grid 5, the limiting unit comprises a slide way 26 and two fixing plates, the slide way 26 is fixed on one side of the main body 3 close to the power grid 5, a sliding chute is arranged on the sliding way 26, two ends of the sliding way 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the two fixing plates, two ends of the scraper 25 are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, one side of the scraper 25 close to the electric network 5 is provided with a brush, the brush is abutted against the power grid 5, the moving unit is connected with the lower part of the scraper 25, the moving unit is connected with the transmission component, the two springs 24 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lower part of the scraper 25, the springs 24 correspond to the slideways 26 one by one, and two ends of the springs 24 are respectively connected with the fixing plates below and below the scraper 25.
When needs drive solar panel 11 and rotate, drive assembly work for branch 9 rotates, drives drive gear 12 and rotates, makes drive assembly work, thereby drives scraper blade 25 through the mobile unit and reciprocates, thereby makes the brush clear up work to electric wire netting 5, scrapes the corpse of the mosquito of adhesion on the electric wire netting 5 off, has realized the function of clearance, need not artificial clearance, has improved the convenience of clearance.
Preferably, in order to drive the supporting rod 9 to rotate, the driving assembly comprises a motor 6, a first gear 7 and a second gear 8, the motor 6 is fixed at the top of the main body 3, the motor 6 is in transmission connection with the first gear 7, the second gear 8 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 9, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, and the motor 6 is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to transmit power, the transmission assembly includes a driven gear 13, a half gear 15, a rotating shaft 14, a moving frame 16 and two second bearings, the second bearings are fixed inside the main body 3, two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are respectively fixedly connected with inner rings of the two second bearings, the driven gear 13 and the half gear 15 are both fixed on the rotating shaft 14, the driving gear 12 is engaged with the driven gear 13, convex teeth are uniformly fixed on inner walls of two sides of the moving frame 16, the half gear 15 is arranged inside the moving frame 16, and the half gear 15 is engaged with the convex teeth.
Preferably, in order to drive the scraper 25 to move, the moving unit includes a transmission shaft 20, a third bearing, a rotary table 21, a pull wire 23, a transmission gear 19, a rack 18 and a connecting block 17, the third bearing is fixed at the bottom inside the main body 3, two ends of the transmission shaft 20 are respectively fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing and the transmission gear 19, the rack 18 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving frame 16 close to the convex teeth through the connecting block 17, the transmission gear 19 is meshed with the rack 18, the rotary table 21 is fixed on the transmission shaft 20, two sides of the main body 3 are respectively provided with small holes, the small holes correspond to the pull wires 23 one by one, one ends of the pull wires 23 are wound on the rotary table 21, and the other ends of the pull wires 23 penetrate through the small holes to be fixedly.
When the solar panel 11 needs to be driven to rotate, the control motor 6 is started, the first gear 7 rotates, the supporting rod 9 rotates through the meshing of the first gear 7 and the second gear 8, the solar panel 11 is driven to rotate, the solar panel 11 can be opposite to sunlight, the power generation effect is improved, meanwhile, when the supporting rod 9 rotates, the driving gear 12 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 rotates through the meshing of the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13, the half gear 15 is driven to rotate, the moving frame 16 moves in a reciprocating mode through the meshing of the half gear 15 and the convex teeth, the rack 18 moves in a reciprocating mode through the connecting block 17, the transmission shaft 20 rotates in a reciprocating mode through the meshing of the rack 18 and the transmission gear 19, the rotary disc 21 rotates in a reciprocating mode, the scraper 25 is driven to move up and down through the pull wire 23, and the brush cleans the power grid 5, the carcass of the mosquito adhered to the power grid 5 is scraped, so that the cleaning function is realized, manual cleaning is not needed, and the cleaning convenience is improved.
Preferably, in order to change the direction of the pulling wire 23, the moving unit further comprises a fixed pulley 22, the fixed pulley 22 is fixed on one side of the main body 3 close to the small hole, and one end of the pulling wire 23 far away from the turntable 21 passes through the fixed pulley 22 and is fixedly connected with the scraper 25.
As shown in fig. 4, the cleaning mechanism further includes two guide rods 28, the guide rods 28 are horizontally disposed inside the main body 3, the two guide rods 28 are respectively disposed on two sides of the moving frame 16, two ends of the guide rods 28 are respectively fixedly connected with inner walls of two sides of the main body 3, a through hole is disposed on the rack 18, the guide rods 28 pass through the through hole, the guide rods 28 are matched with the through hole, and the rack 18 is slidably connected with the guide rods 28.
Preferably, the perforations are square in shape in order to limit the direction of movement of the rack 18.
Through setting up the perforation to the quad slit for rack 18 can not take place the rotation when removing along guide bar 28 when removing, thereby improved the stability when rack 18 removes, avoid rack 18 and removal frame 16 slope, influence the meshing of rack 18 and rotating gear and the meshing of dogtooth and half gear 15, thereby improved the stability of clearance mechanism during operation.
Preferably, in order to make the scraper 25 move smoothly, both ends of the scraper 25 are provided with notches, the notches are internally provided with balls 27, the centers of the balls 27 are arranged inside the notches, and the balls 27 abut against the inner walls of the grooves.
By providing the balls 27, the friction force of the blade 25 when moving in the groove is reduced, thereby making the blade 25 more smooth when moving.
Preferably, the motor 6 is a servo motor in order to make the motor 6 work accurately and stably.
Preferably, to avoid the scraper 25 from disengaging from the groove, the groove is a dovetail groove.
In fact, the function of solar power generation is realized by arranging the solar panel 11, solar energy is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is provided for equipment, so that energy is saved, the energy-saving and environment-friendly performance is improved, the problem that the equipment cannot normally work due to urban power failure can also be avoided, the practicability of the equipment is improved, when the solar panel 11 needs to be driven to rotate, the control motor 6 is started, the first gear 7 rotates, the supporting rod 9 rotates through the meshing of the first gear 7 and the second gear 8, so that the solar panel 11 is driven to rotate, the solar panel 11 can be opposite to sunlight, the power generation effect is improved, meanwhile, when the supporting rod 9 rotates, the driving gear 12 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 rotates through the meshing of the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13, so that the half gear 15 is driven to rotate, and the moving frame 16 reciprocates through the meshing of the half gear 15 and, drive the reciprocal removal of rack 18 through connecting block 17, through the meshing of rack 18 with drive gear 19 for the reciprocal rotation of transmission shaft 20 makes the reciprocal rotation of carousel 21, thereby drives scraper blade 25 through acting as go-between 23 and reciprocates, thereby makes the brush clear up the work to electric wire netting 5, scrapes the corpse of the mosquito of adhesion on the electric wire netting 5 off, has realized the function of clearance, need not artificial clearance, has improved the convenience of clearance.
Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving disinsection equipment with the cleaning function realizes the function of cleaning the power grid 5 through the cleaning mechanism, avoids mosquito corpses from being adhered to the power grid 5 to influence the normal work of the power grid 5, does not need manual cleaning, improves the convenience of cleaning, and compared with the prior cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the energy-saving mechanism adopt the same driving source, no new driving source is needed to be added, the energy-saving property of the equipment is improved, the function of solar power generation is realized through the energy-saving mechanism, the electric energy is provided for the equipment, thereby saving energy, improving energy-saving and environment-friendly properties, avoiding the abnormal work of equipment caused by urban power failure, improving the practicability of the equipment, this energy-saving mechanism still can realize the function of clearance when driving solar panel 11 to rotate and promote the generating effect, has improved the practicality of equipment.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An energy-saving disinsection device with a cleaning function comprises a main body (3), a support column (2), a chassis (1), two fixing boxes (4) and two power grids (5), wherein the support column (2) is vertically fixed above the chassis (1), the main body (3) is fixed at the top end of the support column (2), openings are arranged on two sides of the main body (3) and correspond to the power grids (5) one by one, the power grids (5) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the openings, the fixing boxes (4) are fixed inside the main body (3), a feed inlet is arranged above the fixing boxes (4), a plurality of air dispersing holes are formed in the fixing boxes (4), insect attracting liquid is arranged in the fixing boxes (4), the fixing boxes (4) correspond to the power grids (5) one by one, a PLC is arranged in the main body (3), and the power grids (5) are electrically connected with the PLC, the energy-saving device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning mechanism and an energy-saving mechanism, wherein the energy-saving mechanism is arranged above the main body (3) and is connected with the cleaning mechanism;
the energy-saving mechanism comprises a solar panel (11), a driving gear (12), a support rod (9), a support rod (10), a first bearing and a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged at the top in the main body (3), the driving assembly is connected with the support rod (9), the first bearing is fixed at the top in the main body (3), the support rod (9) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing, the driving gear (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the support rod (9), a through hole is formed in the upper portion of the main body (3), the other end of the support rod (9) penetrates through the through hole and is arranged above the main body (3), one end of the solar panel (11) is fixedly connected with the other end of the support rod (9), the other end of the solar panel (11) is fixedly connected with the support rod (9) through the support rod (10), and the solar panel (11) is obliquely arranged above the main body, the driving gear (12) is connected with the cleaning mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises two moving assemblies and two transmission assemblies, the moving assemblies correspond to the transmission assemblies one by one, the moving assemblies correspond to the power grid (5) one by one, the moving assemblies are arranged on one side, close to the power grid (5), of the main body (3), and the driving gear (12) is connected with the moving assemblies through the transmission assemblies;
the mobile assembly comprises a scraper (25), two springs (24), two limiting units and two mobile units, wherein the two limiting units are respectively arranged at two sides of a power grid (5), each limiting unit comprises a slide way (26) and two fixing plates, the slide ways (26) are fixed on one side, close to the power grid (5), of the main body (3), slide ways are arranged on the slide ways (26), two ends of the slide ways (26) are respectively fixedly connected with the two fixing plates, two ends of the scraper (25) are respectively arranged in the two slide ways, one side, close to the power grid (5), of each scraper (25) is provided with a brush, the brushes are abutted against the power grid (5), the mobile units are connected with the lower portions of the scraper (25), the mobile units are connected with a transmission assembly, the two springs (24) are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower portion of the scraper (25), and the springs (24) are in one-to-one correspondence with the slide ways (26, and two ends of the spring (24) are respectively connected with the lower part of the scraper (25) and the fixing plate positioned below the scraper.
2. The energy-saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having a cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (6), a first gear (7) and a second gear (8), the motor (6) is fixed at the top inside the main body (3), the motor (6) is in transmission connection with the first gear (7), the second gear (8) is in fixed connection with the supporting rod (9), the first gear (7) is engaged with the second gear (8), and the motor (6) is electrically connected with the PLC.
3. The energy-saving vermin exterminating apparatus having a cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly includes a driven gear (13), a half gear (15), a rotation shaft (14), a moving frame (16) and two second bearings, the second bearings are fixed inside the main body (3), both ends of the rotation shaft (14) are respectively fixedly connected with inner rings of the two second bearings, the driven gear (13) and the half gear (15) are both fixed on the rotation shaft (14), the driving gear (12) is engaged with the driven gear (13), convex teeth are uniformly fixed on inner walls of both sides of the moving frame (16), the half gear (15) is disposed inside the moving frame (16), and the half gear (15) is engaged with the convex teeth.
4. The energy-saving vermin exterminating apparatus having the cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein the moving unit includes a transmission shaft (20), a third bearing, a turntable (21), a pulling wire (23), a transmission gear (19), a rack (18) and a connecting block (17), the third bearing is fixed at the bottom inside the main body (3), both ends of the transmission shaft (20) are respectively fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing and the transmission gear (19), the rack (18) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving frame (16) near the protruding teeth through the connecting block (17), the transmission gear (19) is engaged with the rack (18), the turntable (21) is fixed on the transmission shaft (20), both sides of the main body (3) are provided with small holes corresponding to the pulling wires (23) one to one, one end of the pulling wire (23) is wound on the turntable (21), the other end of the pull wire (23) passes through the small hole and is fixedly connected with the lower part of the scraper (25).
5. The energy saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having the cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein the moving unit further comprises a fixed pulley (22), the fixed pulley (22) is fixed to a side of the main body (3) near the small hole, and an end of the wire (23) far from the turntable (21) is fixedly connected to the scraper (25) by passing around the fixed pulley (22).
6. The energy-saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having the cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning mechanism further comprises two guide bars (28), the guide bars (28) are horizontally disposed inside the main body (3), the two guide bars (28) are respectively disposed at both sides of the moving frame (16), both ends of the guide bars (28) are respectively fixedly connected with inner walls of both sides of the main body (3), the rack (18) is provided with a through hole, the guide bars (28) pass through the through hole, the guide bars (28) are matched with the through hole, and the rack (18) is slidably connected with the guide bars (28).
7. The energy saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having the cleaning function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the shape of the penetration hole is a square.
8. The energy saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having the cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the scraper (25) are provided with a recess in which a ball (27) is provided, a center of the ball (27) is provided inside the recess, and the ball (27) abuts against an inner wall of the groove.
9. The energy saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having the cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the motor (6) is a servo motor.
10. An energy saving type vermin exterminating apparatus having a cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the groove is a dovetail groove.
CN201911141583.9A 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Energy-saving disinfestation equipment with clearance function Withdrawn CN110742039A (en)

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