CN113722781A - Heterogeneous engineering file display processing device - Google Patents
Heterogeneous engineering file display processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113722781A CN113722781A CN202010452999.9A CN202010452999A CN113722781A CN 113722781 A CN113722781 A CN 113722781A CN 202010452999 A CN202010452999 A CN 202010452999A CN 113722781 A CN113722781 A CN 113722781A
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Abstract
The invention provides a heterogeneous engineering file display processing device, which is used for carrying out related display on heterogeneous engineering files related to engineering facilities, and is characterized by comprising the following steps: an input display unit for displaying the heterogeneous project file display screen and displaying the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table, and the three-dimensional facility model map designated by the user; a retrieval unit for retrieving, when a user selects a record in the attribute table, a two-dimensional component map near the identification name from the stored two-dimensional facility map based on the type information and the identification name in the record, and further retrieving a three-dimensional component model map stored in association with the type information and the identification name in the record from the stored three-dimensional facility model map; and a related display control unit for controlling the input display unit to perform related display of the two-dimensional component map searched by the search unit, which is distinguished from the other two-dimensional component maps, and to perform related display of the three-dimensional component model map searched by the search unit, which is distinguished from the other three-dimensional component model maps.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a heterogeneous engineering file display processing device.
Background
In the process of building and maintaining various engineering facilities, a large number of heterogeneous engineering facility files, such as two-dimensional plane images, three-dimensional digital models, data tables and the like of the engineering facilities, can be generated due to the requirements of design, construction, maintenance and the like. The designer, constructor and other personnel at each stage can purposefully select and view the required files in the heterogeneous engineering files for reasons such as confirming the engineering details.
However, since the heterogeneous engineering documents are usually generated by different technicians at different stages, there is no correlation between the heterogeneous engineering documents, and the heterogeneous engineering documents can only be opened and displayed independently through different software platforms. For example, a planar CAD file needs to be opened and viewed through CAD software, and an Excel form file also needs to be opened and viewed through form software. When a user needs to open heterogeneous engineering files, various types of software need to be installed in a targeted mode, and the method is very troublesome.
Further, once a user needs to confirm various specific information of a certain facility component in an engineering facility, the user needs to sequentially open various heterogeneous engineering files, and manually compare data among the heterogeneous engineering files while switching the software platforms, so that corresponding data of the certain facility component needing to be checked in the heterogeneous engineering files can be determined, and the use and checking efficiency of the user on the various heterogeneous engineering files are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a heterogeneous engineering file display processing device which can display various heterogeneous engineering files in a same picture in a correlated manner according to facility components of engineering facilities, and the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a heterogeneous engineering file display processing device, which is used for carrying out related display on heterogeneous engineering files related to engineering facilities and is characterized by comprising the following steps: a two-dimensional graph file storage unit for storing a two-dimensional facility map of a construction facility, the two-dimensional facility map having a plurality of two-dimensional map layers, the two-dimensional map layers respectively corresponding to different types of facility components, each two-dimensional map layer containing at least one two-dimensional component map of a corresponding facility component, each two-dimensional component map having a unique identification name; a table file storage unit that stores an attribute table for all the facility components present in the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table including a plurality of records for each facility component, each record including an identification name of a facility component and corresponding attribute data, the attribute data including at least type information indicating a corresponding type of the facility component; a three-dimensional figure file storage unit that stores a three-dimensional facility model diagram capable of displaying the entire construction facility, the three-dimensional facility model diagram having a plurality of three-dimensional model groups corresponding to different types of facility components, each three-dimensional model group including at least one three-dimensional component model diagram of a corresponding facility component, each three-dimensional component model diagram having a corresponding identification name, the identification names being stored in association with the three-dimensional component model diagram as attribute names of the three-dimensional component model diagram; a picture storage part for storing a heterogeneous engineering file display picture and a heterogeneous engineering file designation picture, wherein the heterogeneous engineering file display picture contains a two-dimensional facility map display area, an attribute table display area and a three-dimensional facility model map display area, and the heterogeneous engineering file designation picture is used for enabling a user to designate a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table and a three-dimensional facility model map which need to be displayed in the two-dimensional facility map display area, the attribute table display area and the three-dimensional facility model map display area; an input display unit that displays a heterogeneous project file designation screen for designation by a user, and when the designation is determined, displays a heterogeneous project file presentation screen, and presents designated two-dimensional facility drawings, attribute tables, and three-dimensional facility model drawings in a two-dimensional facility drawing presentation area, an attribute table presentation area, and a three-dimensional facility model drawing presentation area, respectively, and identifies that a name is located in the vicinity of a corresponding two-dimensional component drawing in the two-dimensional facility drawing; a searching part, when a user selects a record in the attribute table, searching the corresponding two-dimensional layer from the stored two-dimensional facility map according to the type information in the record, searching the nearby two-dimensional component map according to the identification name, further searching the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the stored three-dimensional facility model map according to the type information in the record, and searching the related stored three-dimensional component model map according to the identification name; and a related display control unit for controlling the input display unit to perform related display of the two-dimensional component map searched by the search unit, which is distinguished from the other two-dimensional component maps, and to perform related display of the three-dimensional component model map searched by the search unit, which is distinguished from the other three-dimensional component model maps.
Action and Effect of the invention
According to the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device of the invention, since the heterogeneous engineering files of the engineering facility are respectively and correspondingly stored through the two-dimensional graphic file storage part, the table file storage part and the three-dimensional graphic file storage part, and the two-dimensional component diagram, the record and the three-dimensional component model diagram of the corresponding facility component in each heterogeneous engineering file have corresponding identification names, furthermore, after the heterogeneous engineering file designation picture is displayed on the input display part so that the user designates the two-dimensional facility diagram, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model diagram which need to be displayed in association and each heterogeneous engineering file is displayed in the same picture through the heterogeneous engineering file display picture, the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram and the three-dimensional component model diagram can be searched according to the record in the attribute table selected by the user, therefore, the user can conveniently check each heterogeneous engineering file of the engineering facility at the same time, meanwhile, when the user selects the record of a certain facility component, the input display part can be controlled by the association display control part to associate and display the two-dimensional component diagram and the three-dimensional component model diagram corresponding to the facility component, so that the user does not need to spend a large amount of time for searching the data of the same facility component among different engineering files, and the user can conveniently and quickly check each facility component when needing to confirm the specific details of the engineering facility. By the aid of the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device, checking efficiency of users on various facility components of the engineering facility is improved by associating various heterogeneous engineering files, and related personnel can conveniently and effectively manage the various heterogeneous files of the engineering facility by the aid of the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a comparison between a two-dimensional facility map and a two-dimensional map layer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of an attribute table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a heterogeneous engineering document display screen during displaying according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a heterogeneous project file designation screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a search unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a retrieving method of a two-dimensional graph retrieving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display screen during associated display according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an association showing process according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a diagram of an attribute table according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display processing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a search unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a matching verification unit verifying an identification code according to a match according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a flowchart of an association display process in the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display processing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a plan view of a tunnel in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display screen in the third embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 18 is a flowchart of an association display process in the third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following describes the heterogeneous engineering document display processing device of the invention in detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus for displaying heterogeneous project files related to a project facility in association with each other, the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus including: a two-dimensional graph file storage unit for storing a two-dimensional facility map of a construction facility, the two-dimensional facility map having a plurality of two-dimensional map layers, the two-dimensional map layers respectively corresponding to different types of facility components, each two-dimensional map layer containing at least one two-dimensional component map of a corresponding facility component, each two-dimensional component map having a unique identification name; a table file storage unit that stores an attribute table for all the facility components present in the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table including a plurality of records for each facility component, each record including an identification name of a facility component and corresponding attribute data, the attribute data including at least type information indicating a corresponding type of the facility component; a three-dimensional figure file storage unit that stores a three-dimensional facility model diagram capable of displaying the entire construction facility, the three-dimensional facility model diagram having a plurality of three-dimensional model groups corresponding to different types of facility components, each three-dimensional model group including at least one three-dimensional component model diagram of a corresponding facility component, each three-dimensional component model diagram having a corresponding identification name, the identification names being stored in association with the three-dimensional component model diagram as attribute names of the three-dimensional component model diagram; a picture storage part for storing a heterogeneous engineering file display picture and a heterogeneous engineering file designation picture, wherein the heterogeneous engineering file display picture contains a two-dimensional facility map display area, an attribute table display area and a three-dimensional facility model map display area, and the heterogeneous engineering file designation picture is used for enabling a user to designate a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table and a three-dimensional facility model map which need to be displayed in the two-dimensional facility map display area, the attribute table display area and the three-dimensional facility model map display area; an input display unit that displays a heterogeneous project file designation screen for designation by a user, and when the designation is determined, displays a heterogeneous project file presentation screen, and presents designated two-dimensional facility drawings, attribute tables, and three-dimensional facility model drawings in a two-dimensional facility drawing presentation area, an attribute table presentation area, and a three-dimensional facility model drawing presentation area, respectively, and identifies that a name is located in the vicinity of a corresponding two-dimensional component drawing in the two-dimensional facility drawing; a searching part, when a user selects a record in the attribute table, searching the corresponding two-dimensional layer from the stored two-dimensional facility map according to the type information in the record, searching the nearby two-dimensional component map according to the identification name, further searching the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the stored three-dimensional facility model map according to the type information in the record, and searching the related stored three-dimensional component model map according to the identification name; and a related display control unit for controlling the input display unit to perform related display of the two-dimensional component map searched by the search unit, which is distinguished from the other two-dimensional component maps, and to perform related display of the three-dimensional component model map searched by the search unit, which is distinguished from the other three-dimensional component model maps.
In the above-described embodiment, there may be a technical feature that each record of the attribute table further corresponds to a matching verification identifier, each facility component in the two-dimensional facility map further corresponds to a corresponding matching verification identifier, a display distance between the matching verification identifier and the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional model map display area is set within a predetermined minimum distance range, and when the user selects one record in the attribute table, the retrieval unit retrieves the nearest two-dimensional component map based on not only the identification name but also the matching verification identifier.
In the above-described aspect, there may be a technical feature in which the minimum distance range is smaller than the display distance between the matching verification identification code and all the non-corresponding two-dimensional component drawings.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: an attribute table updating section in which model attribute information indicating material attributes and geometric attributes of the facility component are also correlatively stored in the three-dimensional component model map, the attribute table updating section acquiring the model attribute information of each three-dimensional component model map and adding the model attribute information to a corresponding record of the attribute table based on the identification name to update the attribute table.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: a related information file storage unit for storing a related information file related to the construction facility, wherein the related information file includes a live-action image and an identification name corresponding to each facility member, the heterogeneous construction document display screen further includes a related information file display area, the search unit includes a related information search unit, the related information retrieval unit is used for retrieving the live-action image of the corresponding facility component from the related information file according to the identification name in the selected record and using the live-action image as the related information of the component to be displayed, the related display control part performs related display which is different from other two-dimensional component images on the two-dimensional component image retrieved by the retrieval part in the control input display part, when the three-dimensional component model map searched by the search unit is displayed in a manner of being associated with another three-dimensional component model map, and controlling the input display part to display the retrieved related information of the component to be displayed in the related information file display area.
In the above embodiment, the engineering facility may be a building, the two-dimensional facility map may be a planar CAD map of the building, the three-dimensional facility model map may be a building model map of the building, the attribute table may be any one of an Excel table, an SQL database, or an access database, the facility component may be a building component, the identification name may be a building component name, and the type of the building component may be any one of a door, a window, a wall, a column, and a staircase.
In the above embodiment, the engineering facility may be a tunnel, the two-dimensional facility map may be a tunnel plan view of the tunnel, the three-dimensional facility model map may be a tunnel model map of the tunnel, the attribute table may be one of an Excel table, an SQL database, and an access database, the facility member may be a monitoring point located inside and outside the tunnel, and the identification name may be a monitoring point identification name.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: geographic information matching portion, wherein, tunnel plane map still contains coordinate information and the environment two-dimensional map layer of the geographic environment around the corresponding tunnel, and geographic information matching portion has: the geographic image acquisition unit is used for acquiring a geographic environment image in a preset range around the actual geographic coordinate according to the actual geographic coordinate corresponding to the coordinate information; the matching adjustment unit is used for matching the environment two-dimensional layer with the geographic environment image and adjusting the position of the tunnel plane map in the geographic environment image so that the environment two-dimensional layer is overlapped with the geographic environment image; and the two-dimensional facility map forming unit is used for adding the geographic environment image as a new environment two-dimensional map layer to the tunnel plan map so as to form a new tunnel plan map.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: a related information file storage unit for storing a related information file related to a construction facility; an attribute table updating unit; and a change trend graph generation unit, wherein the monitoring points regularly monitor and form corresponding monitoring data, each monitoring data has a corresponding monitoring point identification name, the attribute table updating unit acquires the monitoring data and adds the monitoring data as historical monitoring data to corresponding records of the attribute table based on the corresponding monitoring point identification name so as to update the attribute table, once the attribute table updating unit completes updating of the attribute table, the change trend graph generation unit generates a corresponding change trend graph based on all the historical monitoring data of each monitoring point, the related information file storage unit correspondingly stores the change trend graph and the corresponding monitoring point identification name as related information files, the heterogeneous project file display screen further includes a related information file display area, the retrieval unit has a related information retrieval unit, the related information retrieval unit is used for identifying the monitoring point name according to the selected record, the related display control part controls the input display part to display the searched related information of the component to be displayed in the related information file display area when the input display part is controlled to perform related display which is different from other two-dimensional component diagrams on the two-dimensional component diagram searched by the searching part and performs related display which is different from other three-dimensional component model diagrams on the three-dimensional component model diagram searched by the searching part.
< example one >
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100 is used for performing a related display of each heterogeneous project file of a project facility, and the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100 includes a two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, a table file storage unit 102, a three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103, a related information file storage unit 104, an attribute table update unit 105, a screen storage unit 106, an input display unit 107, a search unit 108, a related display control unit 109, a related file generation storage unit 110, an apparatus communication unit 111, and an apparatus control unit 112 for controlling the above units.
In this embodiment, the engineering facility is a building, and the engineering facility includes a plurality of different types of facility components, for example, the building has "door", "window", "wall", and other types of facility components, and each type may also include a plurality of facility components, for example, "ordinary door", "guard door", "automatic door", and the like. Each engineering facility involves multiple stages of design, construction, maintenance, etc., and produces a variety of different heterogeneous engineering files, such as two-dimensional graphic files, form files, three-dimensional graphic files, and related information files.
The two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101 stores a two-dimensional facility map of a construction facility. In this embodiment, the two-dimensional facility map is a two-dimensional graphic file, such as a planar CAD map, for displaying a planar image of the engineering facility.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a comparison between a two-dimensional facility map and a two-dimensional map layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The two-dimensional facility map has a plurality of two-dimensional layers, each two-dimensional layer containing at least one two-dimensional component map of a corresponding facility component. The two-dimensional layers respectively correspond to different types of facility components, for example, two-dimensional component diagrams corresponding to "door" type facility components such as "ordinary door" and "guard door" belong to one two-dimensional layer corresponding to "door", and similarly, there are also two-dimensional layers corresponding to "window" and "wall". As shown in fig. 2, a two-dimensional facility drawing 10-1 shown in part (a) of the drawing is a planar CAD drawing constructed by a designer at a construction stage for "XX civil defense engineering"; part (b) of the figure shows a two-dimensional layer 10-2 corresponding to a "door" in the planar CAD drawing, and each pixel block in the two-dimensional layer 10-2 is a two-dimensional component diagram of a facility component of different "door" types. In fig. 2 three facility components 11, 12 and 13 of the "door" type are schematically framed in a two-dimensional facility map 10-1 and a two-dimensional map layer 10-2, respectively.
In this embodiment, each two-dimensional component diagram has a unique identification name, and the identification name is located in the two-dimensional layer where the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram is located. As shown in part (b) of fig. 2, each identification name is located near the corresponding two-dimensional component map, and in the two-dimensional layer 10-2, the identification names (MainDoor, Door _1, and Door _9) corresponding to the three "Door" type facility components 11, 12, and 13 are schematically listed, and in the actual "Door" type two-dimensional layer, the two-dimensional component maps and the corresponding identification names of all the "Door" type facility components are included.
In the present embodiment, the two-dimensional facility map for each construction facility stored in the two-dimensional figure file storage unit 101 may be a plurality of two-dimensional facility maps, and for example, a designer may need to create different two-dimensional facility maps (for example, a design map, a construction map, and the like) having information such as a two-dimensional component map, an identification name, and a matching verification identification code corresponding to each facility component at different stages such as a design stage and a construction stage of the construction facility.
The table file storage unit 102 stores an attribute table relating to all the facility components in the construction facility. In this embodiment, the attribute table is an Excel table.
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating an attribute table according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the attribute table 20 contains a plurality of records associated with facility components present in each two-dimensional facility map, each record containing a facility component's identification name 21(a), type information 21(b), and other specific attribute information 21(c) such as model, size, status, and the like. In the attribute table 20 of fig. 3, 4 records denoted by 22(a) all belong to facility components of the "door" type, 2 records denoted by 22(b) all belong to facility components of the "window" type, and 2 records denoted by 22(c) all belong to facility components of the "wall" type. Wherein the identification name in each record corresponds to the identification name of the facility component in the two-dimensional facility map.
In this embodiment, each record in the attribute table is updated according to the stage of the engineering facility, and the updating includes updating by a designer or other related personnel in advance according to information of each facility component in the engineering facility, and also includes updating the attribute table by the heterogeneous engineering document display processing device 100.
The three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103 stores a three-dimensional facility model map of a construction facility. In this embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map is a three-dimensional graphic file for showing the whole of the engineering facility, such as a building model map.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map has a plurality of three-dimensional model groups, each of which includes at least one three-dimensional component model map of a corresponding facility component. The three-dimensional facility model map is formed by combining three-dimensional component model maps, and the three-dimensional model group is formed by grouping a plurality of three-dimensional component model maps of the same type. Each three-dimensional model group corresponds to different types of facility components, for example, a three-dimensional component model diagram corresponding to a "door" type facility component such as a "normal door" and a "protective door" belongs to a three-dimensional model group corresponding to a "door", and similarly, a three-dimensional model group corresponding to a "window" and a "wall" is also available.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map is composed of a model file and an attribute file, where the model file is a file in a format such as FBX and includes a three-dimensional component model map of each facility component; the attribute file contains attribute names of the three-dimensional construction model diagrams, and model attribute information such as material attributes and geometric attributes. Each three-dimensional construction model diagram in the model file is stored in association with the attribute name and the model attribute information in the attribute file.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map is constructed in advance by the designer based on the two-dimensional facility map, and therefore the attribute name of each three-dimensional component model map coincides with the identification name of each corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional facility map.
In the present embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map for each construction facility stored in the three-dimensional figure file storage unit 103 may be plural, and for example, a designer may need to create different three-dimensional facility model maps (for example, a design model map, a construction model map, and the like) at different stages such as a design stage and a construction stage of the construction facility.
The related information file storage unit 104 stores related information files related to construction facilities.
In this embodiment, the related information file includes related information such as live-action images (e.g., real-action pictures or video recordings periodically taken during the construction stage and the maintenance stage of the engineering facility) of each building component, and each related information further includes an identification name of the corresponding building component.
The attribute table updating unit 105 is configured to acquire model attribute information of each of the three-dimensional component model maps and monitoring data of each of the facility components, and update the attribute table based on the corresponding identification name.
In this embodiment, when the three-dimensional component model map is designed by the designer or other persons, the three-dimensional component model map may include some model attribute information corresponding to each facility component, and therefore when the user specifies the three-dimensional facility model map and the attribute table that need to be displayed in association, the attribute table updating unit 105 acquires the model attribute information of each three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional facility model map, and adds and updates the model attribute information to the corresponding record in the attribute table according to the identification name.
The screen storage unit 106 stores a heterogeneous project file display screen and a heterogeneous project file designation screen.
The heterogeneous engineering file display picture is used for displaying heterogeneous engineering files such as a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table and a three-dimensional facility model map of the engineering facility in a correlated manner, so that a user can view and process the heterogeneous engineering files at the same time.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display screen during displaying according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the heterogeneous project file display screen 70-1 includes a two-dimensional facility map display area 71(a), an attribute table display area 71(b), a three-dimensional facility model map display area 71(c), and a related information file display area 71 (d).
The two-dimensional facility map display area 71(a) is used for displaying a two-dimensional facility map of a construction facility designated by a user; the attribute table display area 71(b) is used for displaying records corresponding to all the facility components in the attribute table according to the attribute table designated by the user; a three-dimensional facility model diagram display area 71(c) for displaying a three-dimensional model image of a three-dimensional facility model diagram specified by a user based on the three-dimensional facility model diagram; the related information file display area 71(d) is displayed as a blank space for displaying the related information of the member to be displayed retrieved by the retrieval unit 108.
The heterogeneous project file designation screen is used for allowing a user to designate a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in the two-dimensional facility map display area 71(a), the attribute table display area 71(b), and the three-dimensional facility model map display area 71 (c).
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous engineering file designation screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, the heterogeneous project file designation screen 70-2 includes an attribute table designation section 72(a), a two-dimensional facility map designation section 72(b), a three-dimensional facility model map designation section 72(c), and a confirmation button 72 (d). The attribute table specifying section 72(a) is configured to allow the user to specify an attribute table to be associated and displayed from the table file storage section 102; the two-dimensional facility map specifying section 72(b) is for causing a user to specify one two-dimensional facility map to be displayed in association from a plurality of two-dimensional facility maps stored in the two-dimensional graphic file storage section 101; the three-dimensional facility model map specifying section 72(c) is for the user to specify a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association from a plurality of three-dimensional facility model maps stored in the three-dimensional graphic file storage section 103.
The input display unit 107 is used for displaying the above-mentioned screens, so that the user can complete the corresponding human-computer interaction through the screens. In this embodiment, the input display unit 107 may be a display screen or a touch panel connected to a computer.
In the present embodiment, when the user specifies a corresponding file to be associated in the heterogeneous project file specification screen displayed on the input display unit 107, the input display unit 107 displays the heterogeneous project file presentation screen and presents the specified two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table, and the three-dimensional facility model map in the two-dimensional facility map presentation area, the attribute table presentation area, and the three-dimensional facility model map presentation area, respectively.
The search unit 108 is configured to search the stored two-dimensional facility map and three-dimensional facility model map for each of the two-dimensional facility map and three-dimensional facility model map based on the type information and identification name in a record selected by the user from the displayed attribute table on the heterogeneous project document display screen.
Specifically, the retrieval unit 108 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional layer from the two-dimensional facility map based on the type information, retrieves the nearby two-dimensional component map based on the identification name, retrieves the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map based on the type information, and retrieves the three-dimensional component model map stored in association with the identification name.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a search unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the search unit 108 includes a search condition acquisition unit 81, a two-dimensional map search unit 82, a three-dimensional map search unit 83, and a related information search unit 94.
The retrieval condition obtaining unit 81 is configured to, when a user selects a record in the heterogeneous project file display screen, obtain the type information and the identification information in the record as a retrieval condition.
The two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 is used for retrieving the corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map according to the type information in the retrieval condition, and retrieving the nearby two-dimensional component map according to the identification name.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a retrieving method of a two-dimensional graph retrieving unit according to an embodiment of the invention.
In this embodiment, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit 82 may retrieve the two-dimensional map layer corresponding to the type information according to the map layer name of the two-dimensional map layer. Further, when retrieving the two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional layer, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit may first retrieve all the identification names in the two-dimensional layer and match the identification names corresponding to the retrieval conditions, and further retrieve the corresponding two-dimensional component map within a predetermined range based on the identification names. Specifically, for example, as shown in fig. 7, where fig. 7 shows a partially enlarged view 90-1 of the two-dimensional layer of the "gate" type in the portion (b) in fig. 2, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit may determine the pixels of the current two-dimensional layer within the predetermined range 92(a) of the identification name "MainDoor", and determine the nearest continuous piece of pixels as the retrieved two-dimensional component map, that is, the image content in the dashed frame 92(b) is the two-dimensional component map corresponding to the identification name "MainDoor", and similarly, "Door _ 1", "Door _ 2", and "Door _ 3" may also determine the corresponding two-dimensional component maps through the respective predetermined ranges 92(c), 92(d), and 92 (e). In each two-dimensional layer, pixels of a region outside the two-dimensional component diagram are blank.
The three-dimensional map retrieval unit 83 is configured to retrieve a corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model maps according to the attribute information in the retrieval condition, retrieve the attribute name of each three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional model group according to the identification name, and further retrieve a corresponding three-dimensional component model map.
In the present embodiment, since the three-dimensional component model map and the attribute name are stored in association in the three-dimensional facility model map, the three-dimensional map retrieval unit 83 can directly retrieve the three-dimensional component model map stored in association by identifying the name.
The related information retrieving unit 84 is configured to retrieve the related information of the corresponding facility component from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104 according to the identification name in the retrieval condition and to serve as the component-related information to be displayed.
In the present embodiment, since the related information files in the related information file storage section 104 are stored in correspondence with the construction facilities, the related information retrieval unit 84 may match to the corresponding related information files (for example, match to the corresponding related information files by the construction names of the construction facilities) and retrieve the related information of the member to be displayed (for example, live view image or the like) according to the identification names of the construction members.
By the operation of the above units, the search unit 108 acquires the two-dimensional component map, the three-dimensional component model map, and the information on the component to be displayed, which correspond to the selected record.
The related display control unit 109 controls the display operation of the input display unit 107.
Specifically, after the search unit 108 searches for the two-dimensional component map and the three-dimensional component model map, the association display control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to perform association display of the searched two-dimensional component map with a difference from the other two-dimensional component maps and perform association display of the searched three-dimensional component model map with a difference from the other three-dimensional component model maps on the heterogeneous project document display screen.
In the present embodiment, the display of the two-dimensional component map and the three-dimensional component model map may be performed by highlighting the color displayed on the heterogeneous project file display screen of the two-dimensional component map and the three-dimensional component model map that have been retrieved (for example, by adjusting the color to be a striking color such as red or yellow and distinguished from the background), or by highlighting the color with a color-highlighted mark (for example, by highlighting a mark such as a circle or a frame that is a striking color such as red or yellow and distinguished from the background). Meanwhile, the record clicked by the user in the attribute table displayed in the attribute table display area is highlighted in a color adjustment mode and the like.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display screen during associated display according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Once the user selects a certain record displayed in the area of the heterogeneous project file display screen, as shown in fig. 8, in the heterogeneous project file display screen 70-1' after the association display is completed, the record whose corresponding facility component selected by the user is the MainDoor is framed by the area 73(a), the retrieval unit 108 acquires the corresponding identification name (i.e., "MainDoor") in the record, and retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional component map, three-dimensional component model map, and the information related to the component to be displayed. Then, the association display control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to highlight the selected record in the attribute table display area 71(b), and the record shown in the area 73(a) in fig. 8 is displayed in a dark color; and controls the input display unit 107 to highlight the retrieved two-dimensional component diagram in the two-dimensional facility diagram display area 71(a), and the two-dimensional component diagram corresponding to "MainDoor" as shown in the area 73(b) of fig. 8 is displayed in a dark color; and controls the input display unit 107 to highlight the retrieved three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional facility model map display area 71(c), and the three-dimensional component model map corresponding to "MainDoor" as shown in the area 73(c) of fig. 8 is displayed in white; the input display unit 107 is further controlled to display the retrieved information on the member to be displayed in the related information file display area 71(d), such as a real-world image of the main door displayed in the area 71(d) of fig. 8.
After the user finishes the heterogeneous project file presentation screen, the user may be allowed to confirm whether or not to create the related file through a single prompt box, and once the user confirms creation, the related file creation storage unit 110 may create and store one related file from the designated two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map.
In this embodiment, the associated file includes access modes of the specified two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map, and the access modes may be file names or file addresses corresponding to the respective files.
In this embodiment, the screen storage unit 106 further stores a related file designation screen for allowing the user to designate a related file to be displayed in a related manner from the related file generation storage unit 110. When the user confirms the designation of the related file, the input display unit 107 acquires the corresponding two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map from the two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, table file storage unit 102, and three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103 according to the access method in the related file, and further performs related display on the heterogeneous project file display screen.
The device communication unit 111 is used to perform data communication between the heterogeneous project document display processing device 100 and another device or system.
The apparatus control unit 112 stores a computer program for controlling the operations of the respective components of the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of an association showing process in the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 9, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100 and selects a heterogeneous project file designation operation, the following steps are started:
step S1-1, the input display unit 107 displays a heterogeneous project file designation screen for allowing the user to designate a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association with each other, and when the user confirms the designation of the file, the flow proceeds to step S1-2;
step S1-2, the input display unit 107 displays the heterogeneous project file display screen, displays the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table, and the three-dimensional facility model map in the corresponding areas, and then proceeds to step S1-3;
step S1-3, the input display unit 107 detects the operation performed by the user on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and if the user selects a record in the displayed attribute table, the process proceeds to step S1-4, and if the user selects to finish the viewing, the process proceeds to the finish state;
in step S1-4, the search condition acquisition unit 81 of the search section 108 acquires the type information and the identification information in the record selected by the user in step S1-3 as the search condition, and then proceeds to step S1-5;
step S1-5, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit 82 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map specified in step S1-1 according to the type information in the retrieval condition, and retrieves the two-dimensional component map near the identification name in the two-dimensional map layer according to the identification name, and then proceeds to step S1-6;
step S1-6, the three-dimensional map retrieving unit 83 retrieves a corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map specified in step S1-1 based on the attribute information in the retrieval condition, and retrieves the attribute name of each three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional model group based on the identification name, further retrieves a corresponding three-dimensional component model map, and then proceeds to step S1-7;
step S1-7, the related information retrieving unit 84 retrieves the related information of the corresponding facility component from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104 as the related information of the component to be displayed according to the identification name in the retrieval condition, and then proceeds to step S1-8;
in step S1-8, the related display control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to perform related display of the record selected in step S1-3, the two-dimensional component map retrieved in step S1-5, the three-dimensional component model map retrieved in step S1-6, and the information about the component to be displayed retrieved in step S1-7 on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and then the process proceeds to step S1-3.
After the above steps are completed, the input display unit 107 may further display a prompt box to allow the user to confirm whether or not to generate the related file, and once the user confirms generation of the related file, the related file generation storage unit 110 may generate and store the related file, and at this time, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100, the user may further select a related file designation operation, and at this time, the input display unit 107 may display a related file designation screen to allow the user to designate a related file that needs to be displayed in a related manner from the related file generation storage unit 110. Once the user confirms the designation of the associated file, the input display unit 107 acquires the corresponding two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map from the two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, table file storage unit 102, and three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103 according to the access method in the associated file, and further performs associated display on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and the subsequent steps are the same as the steps S1-3 to S1-8 of the associated display process, and are not described again.
The first embodiment has the following functions and effects:
according to the device for displaying and processing heterogeneous project files provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, since the two-dimensional graphic file storage unit, the table file storage unit and the three-dimensional graphic file storage unit are used to respectively and correspondingly store the heterogeneous project files of the project facility, and the two-dimensional component map, the record and the three-dimensional component model map of the corresponding facility component in each heterogeneous project file have corresponding identification names, further, after the input display unit displays the heterogeneous project file designation screen to allow the user to designate the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association and display each heterogeneous project file in the same screen through the heterogeneous project file display screen, the corresponding two-dimensional component map and the three-dimensional component model map can be retrieved according to the record in the attribute table selected by the user, thereby facilitating the user to simultaneously view each heterogeneous project file of the project facility, meanwhile, when the user selects the record of a certain facility component, the input display part can be controlled by the association display control part to associate and display the two-dimensional component diagram and the three-dimensional component model diagram corresponding to the facility component, so that the user does not need to spend a large amount of time for searching the data of the same facility component among different engineering files, and the user can conveniently and quickly check each facility component when needing to confirm the specific details of the engineering facility. By the aid of the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device, efficiency of confirming each facility member by designers, constructors, maintainers and other related personnel of engineering facilities is improved by associating various heterogeneous engineering files, and the related personnel can effectively manage various heterogeneous engineering files of the engineering facilities by the aid of the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device.
In the first embodiment, the retrieval portion matches the two-dimensional component map located near the identification name in the current two-dimensional layer through the identification name, so that the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional layer can be effectively and accurately determined according to the identification name, and thus the associated display of the two-dimensional component map is realized.
In the first embodiment, the engineering facility is a building or the like which only needs to pay attention to the building body, and the heterogeneous engineering document display processing device can facilitate the relevant personnel for building the building to associate the heterogeneous engineering documents generated at each stage, thereby improving the efficiency of the device in designing, building, maintaining and the like when the details of the building components of the building need to be confirmed.
In addition, since the three-dimensional facility model map is usually associated with and stores model attribute information corresponding to each three-dimensional component model map after being constructed by the designer, the model attribute information corresponds to the attribute information of each facility component during actual construction, each model attribute information is acquired by the attribute table updating unit and the corresponding record in the attribute table is updated based on the identification name, so that when a heterogeneous project file association display screen is displayed for a user to view each heterogeneous project file, the model attribute information can be directly confirmed from the attribute table.
In addition, since the system has the related information file storage unit, it is possible to manage and display other related files of each facility component in a related manner, and it is more convenient for the related personnel to perform the related confirmation and management of the files of each facility component.
In addition, after the user specifies and finishes the associated display of the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map, the associated file generating and storing part generates and stores the corresponding associated file, so that when the user still needs to associate and display the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map before, the associated file can be directly specified through the associated file specifying picture and corresponding various heterogeneous engineering files can be checked, the user is facilitated to directly open the corresponding files when the user needs to associate and check for the second time or more, and the user can more conveniently and efficiently acquire information.
< example two >
In the second embodiment, the same reference numerals are used for the same structures as those in the first embodiment, and the same descriptions are omitted.
Compared with the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, each two-dimensional component diagram further has a unique matching verification identification code, and the matching verification identification code is also located in the two-dimensional layer where the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram is located.
Since each two-dimensional layer of the two-dimensional facility map, and the two-dimensional component map and the identification name thereof are constructed by the designer according to the engineering facility, the two-dimensional component maps in the two-dimensional layer may be aggregated together due to too concentrated distribution of the building components, or a plurality of two-dimensional component maps may further exist in the predetermined range of the identification name due to improper placement of the identification name by the designer, at this time, a misrecognition may be generated by retrieving the two-dimensional component map in the predetermined range only by the identification name, and therefore, in the second embodiment, the matching check identification code is further added manually.
In particular, the display distance between each matching verification identification code and the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram in the two-dimensional model diagram display area is set within a predetermined minimum distance range, i.e., the display distance between one matching verification identification code and the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram is the minimum relative to the display distance between the matching verification identification code and all other two-dimensional component diagrams. Therefore, the nearest two-dimensional component image directly matched according to the matching verification identification code is the two-dimensional component image corresponding to the matching verification identification code.
In the second embodiment, the attribute table also stores matching check identification codes of the respective facility components.
Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating an attribute table according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 10, the attribute table 20' includes a plurality of records associated with facility components existing in each two-dimensional facility map, and each record includes an identification name 21(b), type information 21(c), attribute information 21(c), and a matching verification identification code 21(d) of a facility component. Wherein the identification name and the matching check identification code in each record are consistent with the identification name and the matching check identification code of the facility component in the two-dimensional facility map.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display processing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 11, the heterogeneous project-file-display processing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment includes a two-dimensional graphic-file storage unit 101, a table-file storage unit 102, a three-dimensional graphic-file storage unit 103, a related-information-file storage unit 104, an attribute-table updating unit 105, a screen storage unit 106, an input display unit 107, a search unit 108', an associated-presentation control unit 109, an associated-file generation storage unit 110, an apparatus communication unit 111, and an apparatus control unit 112 for controlling the above units.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of the search unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 12, in the second embodiment, the search unit 108 'includes a search condition acquisition unit 81', a two-dimensional map search unit 82, a three-dimensional map search unit 83, a related information search unit 84, and a matching check unit 85.
The search condition acquisition unit 81' also acquires the matching verification identification code and combines the type information, the identification information, and the matching verification identification code as a search condition when acquiring the type information and the identification information in the record selected by the user.
The matching and checking unit 85 is configured to, after the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 retrieves the two-dimensional map, retrieve the two-dimensional map layer again according to the matching and checking identifier in the retrieval condition, and match the retrieved two-dimensional map with the two-dimensional map retrieved by the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 to form a checking result.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the matching verification unit verifying the identification code according to the matching in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a two-dimensional layer 90-2 when a plurality of two-dimensional component maps are distributed in a concentrated manner, in which each two-dimensional component map not only has corresponding identification names (i.e., "Door _ 4", "Door _ 5", "Door _ 6", "Door _ 7", and "Door _ 8"), but also has corresponding matching verification identification codes (i.e., "4", "5", "6", "7", and "8"). Since the two-dimensional component images corresponding to "Door _ 5" and "Door _ 8" appear simultaneously within the predetermined range 93(a) of the identification name "Door _ 4", the two-dimensional image retrieval unit 82 may identify an erroneous two-dimensional component image. When the matching check unit 85 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram according to the matching check identifier, since the display distance between the matching check identifier and the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram is always kept within the predetermined minimum distance range, that is, as shown in fig. 13, the display distances d2 and d3 between the matching check identifier "4" corresponding to the two-dimensional component diagram with the identifier "Door _ 4" and the two other non-corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams are both greater than the display distance d1 between the matching check identifier and the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram. Therefore, the matching check unit 85 may retrieve the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram according to the matching check identification code, and further perform matching check on the two-dimensional component diagram retrieved by the two-dimensional diagram retrieval unit 82.
In this embodiment, if the verification result of the matching verification unit 85 indicates that the two-dimensional component drawings respectively retrieved by the matching verification unit 85 and the two-dimensional drawing retrieval unit 82 are identical, the retrieval unit 108 continues to perform subsequent retrieval; if the two-dimensional component diagrams retrieved by the matching and checking unit 85 are inconsistent, the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100 generates a corresponding prompt message, and displays the prompt message on the display screen through the input display unit 107 to remind the user to perform manual correction.
For example, the presentation information may include the two-dimensional component drawings retrieved and the identification names in the retrieval conditions, and the input display unit 107 may highlight the two-dimensional component drawings corresponding to the retrieval information on the related document display screen and display the identification names in one presentation box to notify the user of the two-dimensional component drawings.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart of an association display process in the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 14, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 200 and selects a heterogeneous project file designation operation, the following steps are started:
step S2-1, the input display unit 107 displays a heterogeneous project file designation screen for allowing the user to designate a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association with each other, and when the user confirms the designation of the file, the flow proceeds to step S2-2;
step S2-2, the input display unit 107 displays the heterogeneous project file display screen, displays the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table, and the three-dimensional facility model map in the corresponding areas, and then proceeds to step S2-3;
step S2-3, the input display unit 107 detects the operation performed by the user on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and if the user selects a record in the displayed attribute table, the process proceeds to step S2-4, and if the user selects to finish the viewing, the process proceeds to the finish state;
in step S2-4, the search condition acquisition unit 81 'of the search section 108' acquires the type information, the identification information, and the matching verification identification code in the record selected by the user in step S2-3 as the search condition, and then proceeds to step S2-5;
step S2-5, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit 82 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map specified in step S2-1 according to the type information in the retrieval condition, and retrieves the two-dimensional component map near the identification name in the two-dimensional map layer according to the identification name, and then proceeds to step S2-5;
step S2-6, the matching check unit 85 retrieves the two-dimensional layer retrieved in step S2-5 again according to the matching check identifier in the retrieval condition, and performs matching check on the retrieved two-dimensional component diagram and the two-dimensional component diagram retrieved in step S2-5, thereby determining whether the two-dimensional component diagrams are consistent, if so, the step S2-7 is performed, and if not, the step S2-10 is performed;
step S2-7, the three-dimensional map retrieving unit 83 retrieves a corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map specified in step S2-1 based on the attribute information in the retrieval condition, and retrieves the attribute name of each three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional model group based on the identification name, further retrieves a corresponding three-dimensional component model map, and then proceeds to step S2-8;
step S2-8, the related information retrieving unit 94 retrieves the related information of the corresponding facility component from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104 as the related information of the component to be displayed, based on the identification name in the retrieval condition, and then proceeds to step S2-9;
step S2-9, the related display control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to perform related display on the record selected in step S2-3, the two-dimensional component diagram retrieved in step S2-5, the three-dimensional component model diagram retrieved in step S2-7, and the information about the component to be displayed retrieved in step S2-8 on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and then the process proceeds to step S2-3;
in step S2-10, the input display unit 107 displays and displays a prompt message to prompt the user to manually correct the two-dimensional facility map, and the process proceeds to step S2-3.
The second embodiment has the following functions and effects:
although the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to the second embodiment is different from the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to the first embodiment, the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment can be achieved. Moreover, in the second embodiment, each two-dimensional component diagram of the two-dimensional facility diagram further has a corresponding matching verification identification code, and the display distance between the matching verification identification code and the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram is within the predetermined minimum distance range, so if a large number of two-dimensional component diagrams in one two-dimensional layer are concentrated at one location due to improper division or a design reason of a facility component, the retrieval portion may further match the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram through the matching verification identification code after retrieving the corresponding two-dimensional construction diagram based on the identification name, thereby performing matching verification on the two-dimensional component diagram retrieved based on the identification name. Finally, the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device of the second embodiment can determine the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram in the two-dimensional layer in two ways by identifying the name and matching the verification identification code, so that the problem that the viewing of a user is affected due to the fact that matching is wrong due to too many two-dimensional component diagrams is further avoided.
< example three >
In the third embodiment, the same reference numerals are used for the same structures as those in the first embodiment, and the same descriptions are omitted.
In the first and second embodiments, the engineering facility is a building, and the two-dimensional facility map and the three-dimensional facility model map of the engineering facility are corresponding maps of the building itself in general, however, in the third embodiment, the engineering facility may also be a facility such as a tunnel, which needs to consider the surrounding environment, and in this case, the two-dimensional facility map further includes an environmental two-dimensional map layer of the surrounding environment.
For example, in the tunnel engineering, in the stages of design and construction, a designer not only designs a two-dimensional facility map and a three-dimensional facility model map related to a tunnel body, but also needs to use a plurality of monitoring points inside and outside the tunnel for monitoring the surrounding geology as facility members of the tunnel engineering, so as to avoid accidents caused by geological reasons during the construction of the tunnel. Therefore, the two-dimensional facility map is a tunnel plan view, and the three-dimensional facility model map is a tunnel model map. The tunnel plan comprises a plurality of two-dimensional image layers, an environment two-dimensional image layer corresponding to a river around the tunnel and coordinate information of the actual position of the tunnel plan; the tunnel model map includes not only model maps of the respective facility components of the tunnel body but also model maps of the respective monitoring points around the tunnel. The identification name corresponding to each monitoring point is the monitoring point identification name.
Fig. 15 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous engineering document display processing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 15, the heterogeneous project-file display processing apparatus 300 according to the third embodiment includes a two-dimensional graphic-file storage unit 101, a table-file storage unit 102, a three-dimensional graphic-file storage unit 103, a related-information-file storage unit 104', an attribute-table updating unit 105, a screen storage unit 106, an input display unit 107, a search unit 108, an association-presentation control unit 109, an association-file generation storage unit 110, a change-trend-chart generation unit 113, a geographic-information matching unit 114, an apparatus communication unit 111, and an apparatus control unit 112 for controlling the above units.
In the third embodiment, the related information stored in the related information file storage unit 104' includes a trend graph. The change trend graph is a curve graph, a line graph, a bar graph and the like obtained by counting monitoring data obtained by monitoring points, and is used for visually representing the change of the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring points at each time point.
When the monitoring points are arranged outside the tunnel, the monitoring points are usually ground surface settlement monitoring points and are used for acquiring settlement data and other monitoring data of the stratum around the tunnel; when the monitoring points are arranged inside the tunnel, the monitoring points are usually tunnel transverse deformation monitoring points and are used for acquiring monitoring data such as tunnel transverse deformation data. Each monitoring point can periodically acquire corresponding monitoring data so as to monitor the tunnel and the geological environment around the tunnel.
The monitoring data collected by each monitoring point and the identification name of the corresponding monitoring point are periodically transmitted to the heterogeneous project file display processing device 300, so that the attribute table updating unit 105 updates the monitoring data to the corresponding attribute table. Specifically, upon receiving the monitoring data and the monitor point identification name, the attribute table updating unit 105 adds the monitoring data as the history monitoring data to the corresponding record in the attribute table according to the monitor point identification name, thereby completing the update of the attribute table.
The change trend graph generating unit 113 is configured to, when the attribute table updating unit 105 completes updating the attribute table, acquire the historical monitoring data in each item of record of the attribute table and generate a corresponding change trend graph, and the related information file storage unit 104 further updates and stores the change trend graph on the related information in the related information file.
In the third embodiment, the geographic information matching unit 114 is configured to add geographic environment information to the tunnel plan according to the coordinate information of the tunnel plan and the two-dimensional environment layer, and form a new tunnel plan. The geographic information matching unit 114 includes a geographic image acquisition unit 141, a matching adjustment unit 142, and a two-dimensional facility map forming unit 143.
The geographic image obtaining unit 141 is configured to obtain a geographic environment image in a predetermined range around an actual geographic coordinate according to the actual geographic coordinate corresponding to the coordinate information of the tunnel plan.
The matching adjustment unit 142 is configured to match the environment two-dimensional layer with the geographic environment image, and adjust a position of the tunnel plane map in the geographic environment image; so that the environmental two-dimensional layer coincides with the geographical environment image.
The two-dimensional facility map forming unit 143 is configured to add the geographic environment image as a new environment two-dimensional layer to the tunnel plan map to form a new tunnel plan map.
Through the above processing of each unit, the geographic information matching unit 114 can add precise geographic environment information to the tunnel plan.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a tunnel plan in the third embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 16, a tunnel plan view 140 is shown, in which the area 140(a) is a two-dimensional map layer corresponding to the tunnels (tunnel-1 and tunnel-2) and monitoring points (mon-1 to mon-6) around the tunnels, and the selected portion of the area 140(b) is an environmental two-dimensional map layer corresponding to a river around the tunnels. The matching adjustment unit 142 matches the environment two-dimensional layer shown in the area 140(b) with the actual river image in the geographic environment image, and makes the environment two-dimensional layer completely match with the actual river image, so that the entire tunnel plan view and the geographic environment image are completely overlapped.
In this embodiment, based on the geographic environment image containing information such as actual coordinates and geographic data, each monitoring point (mon-1 to mon-6) in the newly formed tunnel plan can also be set with an accurate actual coordinate image, so that when a user associates and displays a certain monitoring point in the newly formed tunnel plan, the actual geographic coordinates of the monitoring point and the actual geographic environment around the monitoring point can also be directly determined. Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous engineering file display screen in the third embodiment of the present invention.
In the third embodiment, the state in which the input display unit 107 displays the tunnel plan view, the attribute table, and the tunnel model map relating to the tunnel on the heterogeneous project file presentation screen 70-1 ″ is as shown in fig. 17, and the two-dimensional component map, the records, and the three-dimensional component model map in which the tunnels correspond to the monitoring points mon-1 to mon-6 are displayed together with the tunnels tunnel-1 and tunnel-2 in the areas 71(a), 71(b), and 71 (c). Meanwhile, the heterogeneous project file presentation screen 70-1 ″ shows a screen displayed when the user selects the record corresponding to the monitor point mon-4, in which the record 73(a) ', the two-dimensional component map 73(b) ' and the three-dimensional model component map 73(c) ' corresponding to the monitor point mon-4 selected by the user are displayed in association, and the variation trend map of the monitor point mon-4 is displayed in association in the area 71 (d).
Fig. 18 is a flowchart of an association display process in the third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 18, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 300 and selects a heterogeneous project file designation operation, the following steps are started:
step S3-1, the input display unit 107 displays a heterogeneous project file designation screen for allowing the user to designate a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association with each other, and when the user confirms the designation of the file, the flow proceeds to step S3-2;
in step S3-2, the geographic information matching unit 114 adds geographic environment information to the two-dimensional facility map (i.e., the tunnel plan map) specified in step S3-1 based on the coordinate information and the two-dimensional environment map layer, and forms a new two-dimensional facility map, and then proceeds to step S3-3;
step S3-3, the input display section 107 displays the heterogeneous project file display screen and displays the two-dimensional facility map formed in step S3-2 and the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map specified in step S3-1 in the corresponding areas, respectively, and then proceeds to step S3-4;
step S3-4, the input display unit 107 detects the operation performed by the user on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and if the user selects a record in the displayed attribute table, the process proceeds to step S3-5, and if the user selects to finish the viewing, the process proceeds to the finish state;
in step S3-5, the search condition acquisition unit 81 of the search section 108 acquires the type information and the identification information in the record selected by the user in step S3-4 as the search condition, and then proceeds to step S3-6;
step S3-6, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit 82 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map formed in step S3-2 according to the type information in the retrieval condition, retrieves the two-dimensional component map near the identification name in the two-dimensional map layer according to the identification name, and then proceeds to step S3-7;
step S3-7, the three-dimensional map retrieving unit 83 retrieves a corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map specified in step S3-1 based on the attribute information in the retrieval condition, and retrieves the attribute name of each three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional model group based on the identification name, further retrieves a corresponding three-dimensional component model map, and then proceeds to step S3-8;
step S3-8, the related information retrieving unit 94 retrieves the related information of the corresponding facility component from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104 as the related information of the component to be displayed, based on the identification name in the retrieval condition, and then proceeds to step S3-9;
in step S3-9, the related display control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to perform related display of the record selected in step S3-4, the two-dimensional component map retrieved in step S3-6, the three-dimensional component model map retrieved in step S3-7, and the information about the component to be displayed retrieved in step S3-8 on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and then the process proceeds to step S3-4.
The third embodiment has the following functions and effects:
although the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment of the present invention, the same actions and effects as the first embodiment can be achieved. In addition to the engineering facility in the first embodiment being a facility such as a building that only needs to pay attention to the building body, the engineering facility may also be a facility such as a tunnel that needs to pay attention to the surrounding environment of the building, in this third embodiment, the heterogeneous engineering document display processing device may also display relevant projects inside and outside the engineering facility in a correlated manner, for example, an engineering structure such as a monitoring point of the tunnel that does not belong to the tunnel body, so as to facilitate correlation of the heterogeneous engineering documents generated at each stage by the persons who build the tunnel, and facilitate correlation confirmation of the surrounding environment of the engineering facility.
Further, when the engineering facility is a tunnel or other engineering requiring determination of the surrounding environment during design, the geographic information matching unit may match the corresponding geographic environment image according to the coordinate information in the two-dimensional facility map and the two-dimensional environment map layer, so that the newly formed two-dimensional facility map has geographic environment information, and therefore, when the two-dimensional component map is confirmed through the attribute table, relevant personnel can also visually check the specific geographic location where each facility component (such as a monitoring point) is located, so that the two-dimensional facility map has a reference value.
In addition, because the change trend graph generating part is arranged, monitoring data generated by monitoring each monitoring point regularly along with time can be counted and corresponding change trend graphs can be generated, therefore, when related personnel check heterogeneous engineering files related to each facility component, the change trend graphs can be displayed to a user in a correlated mode as related information of the monitoring points, the user can check the monitoring data corresponding to each facility component more conveniently, and the efficiency and the convenience for the related personnel to confirm each facility component are further improved.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the description of the above-described embodiments.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the record corresponding to each building element is directly stored in the attribute table. However, for convenience of actual arrangement, each record may be divided into a plurality of worksheets (sheets) in the Excel sheet according to the type information corresponding to the building element, and the retrieval unit may determine the worksheets according to the type information and further determine a specific record according to the identification name. In addition, the attribute table may be a data table such as an SQL database or an Access database.
For another example, in the above embodiment, the user selects only one record when selecting the record, and the heterogeneous project file display processing device performs corresponding associated display according to the record. In practical use, the user can select a plurality of records or select all the records under the type information according to the type information, and at the moment, the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device can also sequentially complete corresponding association processing according to the selected plurality of records, and simultaneously perform association display on all corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams and three-dimensional component model diagrams in a heterogeneous engineering file display picture, so that the user can more conveniently check the content to be confirmed.
In the above embodiment, only when the user selects a record in the attribute table, the search unit searches the corresponding two-dimensional component map and three-dimensional component model map and displays them in association with each other on the heterogeneous project document display screen. In another aspect of the present invention, when the user selects a certain two-dimensional component diagram or a certain three-dimensional component model diagram in the heterogeneous project file display screen, the retrieval unit may also obtain the identification name of the corresponding facility component, retrieve the attribute table based on the identification name to obtain the corresponding type information, further retrieve the corresponding two-dimensional or three-dimensional component diagram, and control the input display unit to perform the associated display by the associated display control unit.
Claims (9)
1. A heterogeneous engineering document display processing apparatus for performing an associated display of a heterogeneous engineering document related to an engineering facility, comprising:
a two-dimensional pattern file storage unit that stores a two-dimensional facility map of the construction facility, the two-dimensional facility map having a plurality of two-dimensional layers corresponding to different types of facility components, respectively, each of the two-dimensional layers containing at least one two-dimensional component map of the corresponding facility component, each of the two-dimensional component maps having a unique identification name;
a table file storage unit that stores an attribute table for all the facility components present in the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table including a plurality of records for each of the facility components, each of the records including the identification name of the facility component and corresponding attribute data including at least type information indicating a type of the facility component;
a three-dimensional figure file storage unit that stores a three-dimensional facility model diagram capable of displaying the entire construction facility, the three-dimensional facility model diagram including a plurality of three-dimensional model groups corresponding to different types of facility components, each of the three-dimensional model groups including at least one three-dimensional component model diagram of a corresponding facility component, each of the three-dimensional component model diagrams having a corresponding identification name, the identification names being stored in association with the three-dimensional component model diagram as attribute names of the three-dimensional component model diagrams;
a screen storage unit that stores a heterogeneous project file display screen including a two-dimensional facility map display area, an attribute table display area, and a three-dimensional facility model map display area, and a heterogeneous project file designation screen for allowing a user to designate the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table, and the three-dimensional facility model map that need to be displayed among the two-dimensional facility map display area, the attribute table display area, and the three-dimensional facility model map display area;
an input display unit that displays the heterogeneous project file designation screen for designation by the user, and when the designation is determined, displays the heterogeneous project file presentation screen and presents the designated two-dimensional facility map in which the identification name is located in the vicinity of the corresponding two-dimensional component map, the designated attribute table, and the designated three-dimensional facility model map in the two-dimensional facility map presentation area, the designated attribute table presentation area, and the designated three-dimensional facility model map presentation area, respectively;
a retrieval unit, upon the user selecting one of the records in the attribute table, retrieving the corresponding two-dimensional layer from the stored two-dimensional facility map according to the type information in the record, retrieving the nearby two-dimensional component map according to the identification name, retrieving the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the stored three-dimensional facility model map according to the type information in the record, and retrieving the three-dimensional component model map stored in association according to the identification name;
and a related display control unit that controls the input display unit to perform related display of the two-dimensional component map retrieved by the retrieval unit, the related display being distinguished from the other two-dimensional component maps, and to perform related display of the three-dimensional component model map retrieved by the retrieval unit, the related display being distinguished from the other three-dimensional component model maps.
2. The heterogeneous engineering document display processing device according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein each record of the attribute table is also corresponding to a matching check identification code,
each facility component in the two-dimensional facility map is also corresponding to the corresponding matching verification identification code, the display distance between the matching verification identification code and the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional model map display area is set to be within a preset minimum distance range,
when the user selects one of the records in the attribute table, the retrieval unit retrieves the nearest two-dimensional component drawing not only from the identification name but also from the matching verification identification code.
3. The heterogeneous engineering document display processing device according to claim 2, wherein:
wherein the minimum distance range is smaller than the display distance between the matching verification identification code and all the non-corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams.
4. The heterogeneous project file display processing device according to claim 1, further comprising:
an attribute table updating section for updating the attribute table,
wherein the three-dimensional component model map further stores model attribute information indicating material attributes and geometric attributes of the facility component in association with each other,
the attribute table updating section acquires the model attribute information of each of the three-dimensional component model maps, and adds the model attribute information to a corresponding record of the attribute table based on the identification name to update the attribute table.
5. The heterogeneous project file display processing device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a related information file storage unit for storing a related information file related to the construction facility,
wherein the related information file contains live-action images corresponding to the respective facility components and the identification names,
the heterogeneous project file display picture also comprises a related information file display area,
the retrieval section has a related information retrieval unit for retrieving the live-action image of the corresponding facility component from the related information file as component-to-be-displayed related information based on the identification name in the selected record,
the related display control unit controls the input display unit to display the searched related information on the member to be displayed in the related information file display area when controlling the input display unit to perform related display that distinguishes the two-dimensional member diagram searched by the search unit from the other two-dimensional member diagrams and to perform related display that distinguishes the three-dimensional member model diagram searched by the search unit from the other three-dimensional member model diagrams.
6. The heterogeneous engineering document display processing device according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein the engineering facility is a building,
the two-dimensional facility map is a planar CAD map of the building,
the three-dimensional facility model map is a building model map of the building,
the attribute table is any one of an Excel table, an SQL database or an access database,
the facility component is a building component and is characterized in that,
the identification name is a name of the building component,
the building element is of the type of any one of a door, a window, a wall, a column and a staircase.
7. The heterogeneous engineering document display processing device according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein the engineering facility is a tunnel,
the two-dimensional facility map is a tunnel plan view of the tunnel,
the three-dimensional facility model map is a tunnel model map of the tunnel,
the attribute table is any one of an Excel table, an SQL database or an access database,
the facility members are monitoring points located inside and outside the tunnel,
the identification name is a monitoring point identification name.
8. The heterogeneous project file display processing device according to claim 7, further comprising:
a geographic information matching unit for matching the geographic information,
wherein the tunnel plan further comprises coordinate information and an environmental two-dimensional map layer corresponding to a geographical environment surrounding the tunnel,
the geographic information matching unit includes:
the geographic image acquisition unit is used for acquiring a geographic environment image in a preset range around the actual geographic coordinate according to the actual geographic coordinate corresponding to the coordinate information;
the matching adjustment unit is used for matching the environment two-dimensional layer with the geographic environment image and adjusting the position of the tunnel plane map in the geographic environment image so that the environment two-dimensional layer is overlapped with the geographic environment image;
and the two-dimensional facility map forming unit is used for adding the geographic environment image as a new environment two-dimensional map layer to the tunnel plan map so as to form a new tunnel plan map.
9. The heterogeneous project file display processing device according to claim 7, further comprising:
a related information file storage unit for storing a related information file related to the construction facility;
an attribute table updating unit; and
a change trend graph generating section for generating a change trend graph,
wherein the monitoring points regularly monitor and form corresponding monitoring data, each monitoring data has a corresponding monitoring point identification name,
the attribute table updating section acquires the monitoring data and adds the monitoring data as history monitoring data to the corresponding record of the attribute table based on the corresponding monitoring point identification name to update the attribute table,
once the attribute table updating section completes the updating of the attribute table, the change trend map generating section generates a corresponding change trend map based on all the historical monitoring data for each of the monitoring points,
the related information file storage part correspondingly stores the change trend chart and the corresponding monitoring point identification name as the related information file,
the heterogeneous project file display picture also comprises a related information file display area,
the retrieval part is provided with a related information retrieval unit which is used for retrieving the change trend chart of the corresponding monitoring point from the related information file according to the identification name of the monitoring point in the selected record and taking the change trend chart as the related information of the component to be displayed,
the related display control unit controls the input display unit to display the searched related information on the member to be displayed in the related information file display area when controlling the input display unit to perform related display that distinguishes the two-dimensional member diagram searched by the search unit from the other two-dimensional member diagrams and to perform related display that distinguishes the three-dimensional member model diagram searched by the search unit from the other three-dimensional member model diagrams.
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