CN113722781B - Heterogeneous engineering file display processing device - Google Patents

Heterogeneous engineering file display processing device Download PDF

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CN113722781B
CN113722781B CN202010452999.9A CN202010452999A CN113722781B CN 113722781 B CN113722781 B CN 113722781B CN 202010452999 A CN202010452999 A CN 202010452999A CN 113722781 B CN113722781 B CN 113722781B
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CN113722781A (en
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李晓军
程方圆
朱合华
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Tongji University
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Abstract

The invention provides a heterogeneous project file display processing device, which is used for carrying out association display on heterogeneous project files related to project facilities, and is characterized by comprising the following components: an input display unit for displaying a heterogeneous project file display screen and displaying a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map specified by a user; a search unit that, when a user selects one record in the attribute table, searches for a two-dimensional component map in the vicinity of the identification name from the stored two-dimensional facility map based on the type information and the identification name in the record, and further searches for a three-dimensional component model map stored in association from the stored three-dimensional facility model map based on the type information and the identification name in the record; and an associated display control unit that controls the input display unit to perform associated display that is different from the other two-dimensional component map with respect to the two-dimensional component map retrieved by the retrieval unit, and to perform associated display that is different from the other three-dimensional component model map with respect to the three-dimensional component model map retrieved by the retrieval unit.

Description

Heterogeneous engineering file display processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a heterogeneous engineering file display processing device.
Background
In the process of building and maintaining various engineering facilities, a large number of heterogeneous engineering facility files, such as two-dimensional plane images, three-dimensional digital models, data tables and the like of the engineering facilities, can be generated due to the design, construction, maintenance and the like. The designer, constructor and other related personnel at each stage can purposely select and view required files from the heterogeneous project files for confirming reasons such as project details.
However, since these heterogeneous engineering files are usually produced by different technicians at different stages, there is no correlation between the heterogeneous engineering files, and they can be opened and displayed independently by different software platforms. For example, for flat CAD files, it is necessary to open the view through CAD software, while Excel form files also need to open the view through form software. When a user needs to open a heterogeneous engineering file, various types of software need to be installed in a targeted mode, and the method is very troublesome.
Further, once a user needs to confirm specific various information of a certain facility component in the engineering facility, the user needs to sequentially open each heterogeneous engineering file, and manually compare data among each heterogeneous engineering file while switching each software platform, so that corresponding data of the certain facility component needing to be checked in each heterogeneous engineering file can be determined, and the use and checking efficiency of the user on each heterogeneous engineering file are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a heterogeneous project file display processing device capable of carrying out association display on various heterogeneous project files in the same picture according to facility components of project facilities, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a heterogeneous project file display processing device, which is used for carrying out association display on heterogeneous project files related to project facilities, and is characterized by comprising the following components: a two-dimensional graphic file storage unit for storing a two-dimensional facility map of an engineering facility, the two-dimensional facility map having a plurality of two-dimensional map layers corresponding to different types of facility components, each two-dimensional map layer including at least one two-dimensional component map of a corresponding facility component, each two-dimensional component map having a unique identification name; a table file storage unit which stores an attribute table for all facility components existing in the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table including a plurality of records for each facility component, each record including an identification name of the facility component and corresponding attribute data including at least type information indicating a corresponding type of the facility component; a three-dimensional graphic file storage unit for storing a three-dimensional facility model map capable of displaying the entire engineering facility, the three-dimensional facility model map having a plurality of three-dimensional model groups each corresponding to a different type of facility component, each three-dimensional model group including at least one three-dimensional component model map of a corresponding facility component, each three-dimensional component model map having a corresponding identification name stored as an attribute name of the three-dimensional component model map in association with the three-dimensional component model map; the picture storage part is used for storing a heterogeneous engineering file display picture and a heterogeneous engineering file appointed picture, wherein the heterogeneous engineering file display picture comprises a two-dimensional facility picture display area, an attribute table display area and a three-dimensional facility model picture display area, and the heterogeneous engineering file appointed picture is used for enabling a user to appoint a two-dimensional facility picture, an attribute table and a three-dimensional facility model picture which need to be displayed in the two-dimensional facility picture display area, the attribute table display area and the three-dimensional facility model picture display area; an input display unit that displays a heterogeneous project file specification screen for a user to specify, displays a heterogeneous project file display screen and displays a specified two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map in a two-dimensional facility map display area, an attribute table display area, and a three-dimensional facility model map display area, respectively, once the specification is determined, and identifies that the name is located near the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional facility map; a search unit for searching, when a user selects a record in the attribute table, a corresponding two-dimensional layer from the stored two-dimensional facility map according to the type information in the record, searching a nearby two-dimensional member map according to the identification name, searching a corresponding three-dimensional model group from the stored three-dimensional facility model map according to the type information in the record, and searching a related stored three-dimensional member model map according to the identification name; and an associated display control unit that controls the input display unit to perform associated display that is different from the other two-dimensional component map with respect to the two-dimensional component map retrieved by the retrieval unit, and to perform associated display that is different from the other three-dimensional component model map with respect to the three-dimensional component model map retrieved by the retrieval unit.
The actions and effects of the invention
According to the heterogeneous project file display processing device, the two-dimensional graphic file storage part, the table file storage part and the three-dimensional graphic file storage part are used for respectively storing the heterogeneous project files of the project facility, the two-dimensional component diagrams, the records and the three-dimensional component model diagrams of corresponding facility components in the heterogeneous project files are provided with corresponding identification names, further, the heterogeneous project file designated picture is displayed on the input display part, a user designates the two-dimensional facility diagrams, the attribute tables and the three-dimensional component model diagrams which need to be displayed in an associated mode, and the heterogeneous project files are displayed on the same picture through the heterogeneous project file display picture, so that the corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams and the three-dimensional component model diagrams can be searched according to the records in the attribute tables selected by the user, the user can conveniently and simultaneously check the heterogeneous project files of the project facility, and simultaneously, when the user selects the records of a certain facility component, the associated display control part is used for controlling the input display part to correlate and display the corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams and the three-dimensional component model diagrams, the user does not need to spend a large amount of time to display the same facility component between the heterogeneous project files, and the specific detail of the project components can be conveniently and rapidly checked by the user when the user needs to check the detailed detail of the same facility data. By means of the heterogeneous project file display processing device, the viewing efficiency of a user on each facility component of the project facility is improved by associating various heterogeneous project files, and meanwhile, related personnel can conveniently and effectively manage the various heterogeneous files of the project facility by utilizing the heterogeneous project file display processing device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a two-dimensional facility diagram and a two-dimensional layer comparison in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of an attribute table according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous project file display screen during display according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a heterogeneous project file assignment screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a search unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a retrieval method of a two-dimensional map retrieval unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous project file display screen during association display according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an association presentation process in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a diagram of an attribute table in a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a search unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a matching verification unit according to a matching verification identification code in a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a flowchart of an association presentation process in a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing a construction of a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a tunnel plan in accordance with a third embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a heterogeneous project file according to a third embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 18 is a flowchart of an association presentation process in the third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purposes and the effects of the present invention easy to understand, the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device of the present invention is specifically described below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
As one aspect, the present invention provides a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus for performing association display on a heterogeneous project file related to a project facility, the apparatus comprising: a two-dimensional graphic file storage unit for storing a two-dimensional facility map of an engineering facility, the two-dimensional facility map having a plurality of two-dimensional map layers corresponding to different types of facility components, each two-dimensional map layer including at least one two-dimensional component map of a corresponding facility component, each two-dimensional component map having a unique identification name; a table file storage unit which stores an attribute table for all facility components existing in the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table including a plurality of records for each facility component, each record including an identification name of the facility component and corresponding attribute data including at least type information indicating a corresponding type of the facility component; a three-dimensional graphic file storage unit for storing a three-dimensional facility model map capable of displaying the entire engineering facility, the three-dimensional facility model map having a plurality of three-dimensional model groups each corresponding to a different type of facility component, each three-dimensional model group including at least one three-dimensional component model map of a corresponding facility component, each three-dimensional component model map having a corresponding identification name stored as an attribute name of the three-dimensional component model map in association with the three-dimensional component model map; the picture storage part is used for storing a heterogeneous engineering file display picture and a heterogeneous engineering file appointed picture, wherein the heterogeneous engineering file display picture comprises a two-dimensional facility picture display area, an attribute table display area and a three-dimensional facility model picture display area, and the heterogeneous engineering file appointed picture is used for enabling a user to appoint a two-dimensional facility picture, an attribute table and a three-dimensional facility model picture which need to be displayed in the two-dimensional facility picture display area, the attribute table display area and the three-dimensional facility model picture display area; an input display unit that displays a heterogeneous project file specification screen for a user to specify, displays a heterogeneous project file display screen and displays a specified two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map in a two-dimensional facility map display area, an attribute table display area, and a three-dimensional facility model map display area, respectively, once the specification is determined, and identifies that the name is located near the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional facility map; a search unit for searching, when a user selects a record in the attribute table, a corresponding two-dimensional layer from the stored two-dimensional facility map according to the type information in the record, searching a nearby two-dimensional member map according to the identification name, searching a corresponding three-dimensional model group from the stored three-dimensional facility model map according to the type information in the record, and searching a related stored three-dimensional member model map according to the identification name; and an associated display control unit that controls the input display unit to perform associated display that is different from the other two-dimensional component map with respect to the two-dimensional component map retrieved by the retrieval unit, and to perform associated display that is different from the other three-dimensional component model map with respect to the three-dimensional component model map retrieved by the retrieval unit.
In the above-described embodiment, there may be further provided a technical feature in which each record of the attribute table is further associated with a matching verification identification code, each facility component in the two-dimensional facility map is further associated with a corresponding matching verification identification code, a display distance between the matching verification identification code and the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional model map display area is set within a predetermined minimum distance range, and when the user selects one record in the attribute table, the search section searches for the nearest two-dimensional component map not only based on the identification name but also based on the matching verification identification code.
In the above-described embodiment, the minimum distance range may be smaller than the display distance between the matching verification identification code and all the two-dimensional component diagrams that do not correspond to each other.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: and an attribute table updating section which further correlates and stores model attribute information representing material attributes and geometric attributes of the facility components, acquires model attribute information of each of the three-dimensional component model diagrams, and adds the model attribute information to a corresponding record of the attribute table based on the identification names to update the attribute table.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: and a related information file storage section storing related information files related to the engineering facilities, wherein the related information files contain live-action images and identification names corresponding to the respective facility components, the heterogeneous engineering file display screen further includes a related information file display area, the search section has a related information search unit for searching live-action images of the respective facility components from the related information files as related information of the components to be displayed according to the identification names in the selected records, and the related display control section controls the input display section to perform related display different from other two-dimensional component diagrams for the two-dimensional component diagrams searched by the search section and also to display the related information of the components to be displayed searched in the related information file display area when related information files are displayed in association with the three-dimensional component model diagrams searched by the search section.
In the above embodiment, the method may further include a technical feature in which the engineering facility is a building, the two-dimensional facility map is a planar CAD map of the building, the three-dimensional facility model map is a building model map of the building, the attribute table is any one of an Excel table, an SQL database, and an access database, the facility component is a building component, the identification name is a building component name, and the type of the building component is any one of a door, a window, a wall, a column, and a stair.
In the above embodiment, the method may further have a technical feature that the engineering facility is a tunnel, the two-dimensional facility map is a tunnel plan of the tunnel, the three-dimensional facility model map is a tunnel model map of the tunnel, the attribute table is any one of an Excel table, an SQL database, and an access database, the facility component is a monitoring point located inside and outside the tunnel, and the identification name is a monitoring point identification name.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: geographic information matching part, wherein, the tunnel plan still contains coordinate information and corresponds the environment two-dimensional map layer of the geographic environment around the tunnel, and geographic information matching part has: a geographic image acquisition unit for acquiring a geographic environment image within a preset range around the actual geographic coordinate according to the actual geographic coordinate corresponding to the coordinate information; the matching adjustment unit is used for matching the environment two-dimensional image layer with the geographic environment image and adjusting the position of the tunnel plan in the geographic environment image so that the environment two-dimensional image layer is overlapped with the geographic environment image; and a two-dimensional facility map forming unit which adds the geographic environment image as a new environment two-dimensional map layer to the tunnel plan map to form a new tunnel plan map.
In the above embodiment, the present invention may further include: a related information file storage unit which stores a related information file related to an engineering facility; an attribute table updating unit; and a change trend graph generation part, wherein, monitoring points are monitored regularly and form corresponding monitoring data, each monitoring data has corresponding monitoring point identification name, an attribute table update part obtains the monitoring data and adds the monitoring data as history monitoring data to corresponding records of an attribute table based on the corresponding monitoring point identification name so as to update the attribute table, once the attribute table update part completes updating the attribute table, the change trend graph generation part generates corresponding change trend graphs based on all the history monitoring data of each monitoring point, a related information file storage part correspondingly stores the change trend graphs and the corresponding monitoring point identification names as related information files, a heterogeneous engineering file display picture also comprises a related information file display area, a search part is provided with a related information search unit, the related information search unit is used for searching the change trend graphs of the corresponding monitoring points from the related information files and serving as related information of the members to be displayed, and a related display control part performs related display on the two-dimensional member graphs searched by the search part when the related information is controlled to input the three-dimensional member graphs searched by the search part, and performs related information display on the related information file display of the related information to the related information display area when the related information is displayed on the related information file display model of the related information of the three-dimensional member graphs.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100 is for displaying each heterogeneous project file of a project facility in association with each other, and the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100 includes a two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, a table file storage unit 102, a three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103, a related information file storage unit 104, an attribute table update unit 105, a screen storage unit 106, an input display unit 107, a search unit 108, an association display control unit 109, an association file generation storage unit 110, a device communication unit 111, and a device control unit 112 for controlling the above units.
In this embodiment, the engineering facility is a building, and the engineering facility includes a plurality of different types of facility components, for example, the building has a plurality of types of facility components such as a "door", "window", "wall", etc., and each type may also include a plurality of facility components such as a "normal door", "guard door", "automatic door", etc. Each engineering facility may involve multiple stages of design, construction, maintenance, etc., and may generate a variety of different heterogeneous engineering files, such as two-dimensional graphic files, table files, three-dimensional graphic files, and related information files.
The two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101 stores a two-dimensional facility map of the engineering facility. In this embodiment, the two-dimensional facility map is a two-dimensional graphic file for showing a planar image of the engineering facility, such as a planar CAD map or the like.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a two-dimensional facility and a two-dimensional layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
The two-dimensional facility map has a plurality of two-dimensional map layers, each of which contains at least one two-dimensional component map of a respective facility component. The two-dimensional layer corresponds to different types of facility components, for example, two-dimensional component diagrams corresponding to the facility components of the type of "door" such as "ordinary door" and "guard door" are the same as two-dimensional layer belonging to one corresponding "door", and similarly, there are two-dimensional layers corresponding to the type of "window", "wall", and the like. As shown in fig. 2, the two-dimensional facility diagram 10-1 shown in part (a) of the diagram is a planar CAD diagram constructed by a designer for "XX civil air defense engineering" at the construction stage; part (b) of the figure shows a two-dimensional layer 10-2 of the planar CAD drawing corresponding to the "gate", and each pixel block in the two-dimensional layer 10-2 is a two-dimensional component diagram of a facility component of a different "gate" type. In fig. 2, three "door" type installation elements 11, 12 and 13 are schematically selected in the two-dimensional installation diagram 10-1 and the two-dimensional installation diagram layer 10-2, respectively.
In this embodiment, each two-dimensional component map has a unique identification name, which is located in the two-dimensional layer in which the corresponding two-dimensional component map is located. As shown in part (b) of fig. 2, each identification name is located in the vicinity of the corresponding two-dimensional component map, and in this two-dimensional map layer 10-2, identification names (MainDoor, door _1, door_9) corresponding to the three "Door" type facility components 11, 12, and 13 are schematically listed, and in addition, in the actual "Door" type two-dimensional map layer, the two-dimensional component map of all "Door" type facility components and the corresponding identification names are included.
In this embodiment, the two-dimensional facility map for each engineering facility stored in the two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101 may be plural, and for example, a designer may need to create different two-dimensional facility maps (e.g., a design map, a construction map, etc.) having information such as a two-dimensional component map, an identification name, and a matching verification identification code corresponding to each facility component at different stages such as a design stage and a construction stage of the engineering facility.
The table file storage unit 102 stores attribute tables related to all facility components in the engineering facility. In this embodiment, the attribute table is an Excel table.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an attribute table in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the attribute table 20 contains a plurality of records related to facility components existing in each two-dimensional facility map, each record containing the identification name 21 (a), the type information 21 (b), and other specific attribute information 21 (c) such as model number, size, status, and the like of the facility component. In the attribute table 20 of fig. 3, 4 records indicated by 22 (a) all belong to a facility component of the "door" type, 2 records indicated by 22 (b) all belong to a facility component of the "window" type, and 2 records indicated by 22 (c) all belong to a facility component of the "wall" type. Wherein the identification name in each record corresponds to the identification name of the facility component in the two-dimensional facility map.
In this embodiment, each record in the attribute table is updated along with the stage of the engineering facility, and these updates include the designer or other related personnel updating the attribute table in advance according to the information of each facility component in the engineering facility, and also include the updating of the attribute table by the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device 100.
The three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103 stores a three-dimensional facility model map of the engineering facility. In the present embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map is a three-dimensional graphic file for showing the entirety of the engineering facility, such as a building model map.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map has a plurality of three-dimensional model clusters, each of which contains at least one three-dimensional component model map of a corresponding facility component. The three-dimensional facility model diagram is formed by combining three-dimensional component model diagrams, and the three-dimensional model group is formed by grouping a plurality of three-dimensional component model diagrams of the same type. The three-dimensional model groups respectively correspond to different types of facility components, for example, three-dimensional component model diagrams corresponding to facility components of the type of 'door' such as 'ordinary door' and 'protective door', are the same as the three-dimensional model groups corresponding to the 'door', and similarly, the three-dimensional model groups corresponding to the type of 'window', 'wall', and the like are also provided.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map is composed of model files and attribute files, wherein the model files are files in the format of FBX and the like, and the three-dimensional facility model map contains three-dimensional facility components; the attribute file contains the attribute names, material attributes, geometric attributes and other model attribute information of each three-dimensional building model diagram. Each three-dimensional build model graph in the model file is stored in association with the attribute names in the attribute file and the model attribute information.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map is constructed in advance by the designer based on the two-dimensional facility map, so that the attribute names of the respective three-dimensional component model maps coincide with the identification names of the respective corresponding two-dimensional component maps in the two-dimensional facility map.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional facility model map for each engineering facility stored in the three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103 may be plural, and for example, a designer may need to create different three-dimensional facility model maps (e.g., a design model map, a construction model map, etc.) at different stages such as a design stage and a construction stage of the engineering facility.
The related information file storage unit 104 stores related information files related to the engineering facilities.
In this embodiment, the related information file contains related information such as live-action images of each building element (e.g., physical pictures or video recordings periodically taken during construction and maintenance phases of an engineering facility), and each item of related information also contains an identification name of the corresponding building element.
The attribute table updating unit 105 is configured to acquire model attribute information of each three-dimensional component model map and monitoring data of each facility component in the three-dimensional component model map, and update the attribute table according to the corresponding identification name.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional component model map may also include some model attribute information corresponding to each facility component when the three-dimensional component model map is designed by a designer or other personnel, so that when the user designates the three-dimensional facility model map and the attribute table to be displayed in association, the attribute table updating unit 105 obtains the model attribute information of each three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional facility model map, and adds and updates the model attribute information to the corresponding record in the attribute table according to the identification name.
The screen storage 106 stores a heterogeneous project file display screen and a heterogeneous project file specification screen.
The heterogeneous project file display picture is used for carrying out association display on heterogeneous project files such as a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, a three-dimensional facility model map and the like of the project facility in the picture, so that a user can view and process each heterogeneous project file at the same time.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous project file display screen during display according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the heterogeneous project file display screen 70-1 includes a two-dimensional facility map display area 71 (a), an attribute table display area 71 (b), a three-dimensional facility model map display area 71 (c), and a related information file display area 71 (d).
Wherein the two-dimensional facility map display area 71 (a) is for displaying a two-dimensional facility map of the engineering facility specified by the user; the attribute table display area 71 (b) is configured to display records corresponding to all facility components in the attribute table according to the attribute table specified by the user; a three-dimensional facility model diagram display area 71 (c) for displaying a three-dimensional model image of the three-dimensional facility model diagram according to the three-dimensional facility model diagram specified by the user; the related information file display area 71 (d) is displayed as a blank for displaying the related information of the member to be displayed retrieved by the retrieving portion 108.
The heterogeneous project file specification screen is used for letting the user specify a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed among the two-dimensional facility map display area 71 (a), the attribute table display area 71 (b), and the three-dimensional facility model map display area 71 (c).
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous project file assignment screen in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, the heterogeneous project file specification screen 70-2 includes an attribute table specification section 72 (a), a two-dimensional facility map specification section 72 (b), a three-dimensional facility model map specification section 72 (c), and a confirmation button 72 (d). Wherein the attribute table designating section 72 (a) is for letting the user designate an attribute table requiring association presentation from the table file storing section 102; a two-dimensional facility map specification section 72 (b) for letting the user specify one two-dimensional facility map to be displayed in association from the plurality of two-dimensional facility maps stored in the two-dimensional graphic file storage section 101; the three-dimensional facility model map specification section 72 (c) is for letting the user specify one three-dimensional facility model map to be presented in association from the plurality of three-dimensional facility model maps stored in the three-dimensional graphic file storage section 103.
The input display unit 107 is configured to display the above-mentioned images, so that the user can perform a corresponding man-machine interaction through the images. In this embodiment, the input display unit 107 may be a display screen or a touch screen connected to a computer.
In the present embodiment, when the user designates a corresponding file to be associated in the heterogeneous project file designation screen displayed by the input display portion 107, the input display portion 107 displays the heterogeneous project file display screen and displays the designated two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map in the two-dimensional facility map display area, attribute table display area, and three-dimensional facility model map display area, respectively.
The search unit 108 is configured to search, when a user selects a record in the attribute table to be displayed on the heterogeneous project file display screen, a corresponding two-dimensional component map and three-dimensional component model map from the stored two-dimensional facility map and three-dimensional facility model map based on the type information and identification name in the record.
Specifically, the search unit 108 searches for a corresponding two-dimensional layer from the two-dimensional facility map based on the type information, searches for a nearby two-dimensional component map based on the identification name, and searches for a corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map based on the type information, and searches for a three-dimensional component model map stored in association based on the identification name.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a search unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the search unit 108 includes a search condition acquisition unit 81, a two-dimensional map search unit 82, a three-dimensional map search unit 83, and a related information search unit 94.
The search condition acquisition unit 81 is configured to acquire, when a user selects a record in the heterogeneous project file presentation screen, type information and identification information in the record as search conditions.
The two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 is configured to retrieve a corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map based on the type information in the retrieval condition, and retrieve a nearby two-dimensional component map based on the identification name.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a retrieval method of a two-dimensional map retrieval unit in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 may retrieve the two-dimensional map layer corresponding to the type information based on the map layer name of the two-dimensional map layer. Further, when retrieving the two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional map layer, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit may first retrieve all the identification names in the two-dimensional map layer and match the identification names corresponding to the retrieval conditions, and further retrieve the corresponding two-dimensional component map within a predetermined range based on the identification names. Specifically, for example, as shown in fig. 7, which shows a partially enlarged view 90-1 of the two-dimensional layer of the "gate" type in the part (b) of fig. 2, the two-dimensional map retrieving unit may determine pixels of the current two-dimensional layer within a predetermined range 92 (a) of the recognition name "MainDoor" and determine the nearest consecutive one pixel as the retrieved two-dimensional member map, that is, the image content in the dashed frame 92 (b) as the two-dimensional member map corresponding to the recognition name "MainDoor", and similarly, "door_1", "door_2", "door_3" may determine the corresponding two-dimensional member map through the respective predetermined ranges 92 (c), 92 (d), 92 (e). In each two-dimensional layer, pixels of the region outside the two-dimensional member diagram are blank.
The three-dimensional map retrieval unit 83 is configured to retrieve a corresponding three-dimensional model group in the three-dimensional facility model map according to the attribute information in the retrieval condition, and retrieve attribute names of each three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional model group according to the identification names, so as to further retrieve the corresponding three-dimensional component model map.
In the present embodiment, since the three-dimensional component model map and the attribute names are stored in association in the three-dimensional facility model map, the three-dimensional map retrieval unit 83 can directly retrieve the three-dimensional component model map stored in association by identifying the names.
The related information retrieving unit 84 is configured to retrieve, from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104, related information of the corresponding facility component based on the identification name in the retrieval condition and as the component related information to be displayed.
In the present embodiment, since the related information file in the related information file storage section 104 is stored in correspondence with the engineering facility, the related information retrieval unit 84 can match the corresponding related information file (for example, match the engineering name of the engineering facility to the corresponding related information file) and retrieve the related information (for example, live-action image, etc.) of the member to be displayed according to the identification name of the facility member.
By the operation of the above means, the search unit 108 acquires the two-dimensional component map, the three-dimensional component model map, and the information on the component to be displayed, which correspond to the selected record.
The association presentation control unit 109 controls the display operation of the input display unit 107.
Specifically, after the two-dimensional component map and the three-dimensional component model map are retrieved by the retrieving portion 108, the association presentation control portion 109 controls the input display portion 107 to perform association presentation for the retrieved two-dimensional component map, which is different from other two-dimensional component maps, and to perform association presentation for the retrieved three-dimensional component model map, which is different from other three-dimensional component model maps, on the heterogeneous project file presentation screen.
In this embodiment, the display of the association between the two-dimensional component map and the three-dimensional component model map may be performed by highlighting the color of the retrieved two-dimensional component map and three-dimensional component model map displayed on the heterogeneous project file display screen (for example, by adjusting the color to be a color that is conspicuous and distinct from the background such as red or yellow), or by highlighting the mark that is conspicuous and distinct from the background such as a circle or a prompt box that is conspicuous and distinct from the background such as red or yellow. Meanwhile, the record clicked by the user in the attribute table displayed in the attribute table display area is also highlighted by means of color adjustment and the like.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous project file display screen during association display according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Once the user selects a record displayed in the area of the heterogeneous project file display screen, the heterogeneous project file display screen 70-1' after the related display is completed is shown in fig. 8, the area 73 (a) of the record selected as the corresponding facility component selected by the user is the MainDoor, and the searching unit 108 obtains the corresponding identification name (i.e. "MainDoor") in the record, and searches the corresponding two-dimensional component map, three-dimensional component model map and related information of the component to be displayed. Then, the associated presentation control section 109 controls the input display section 107 to highlight the selected record in the attribute table presentation area 71 (b), as shown in the area 73 (a) of fig. 8, with the record being displayed in dark color; and controls the input display section 107 to highlight the retrieved two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional facility map display area 71 (a), the two-dimensional component map corresponding to "MainDoor" shown in the area 73 (b) of fig. 8 being displayed in dark color; and controls the input display section 107 to highlight the retrieved three-dimensional component model map in the three-dimensional facility model map display area 71 (c), as shown in the area 73 (c) of fig. 8, the three-dimensional component model map corresponding to "MainDoor" is displayed in white; the input display portion 107 is further controlled to display the retrieved member-related information to be displayed in the related information file display area 71 (d), as in the area 71 (d) of fig. 8, a live-action image of MainDoor is displayed.
After the user finishes the heterogeneous project file display screen, the user may confirm whether to generate the related file through a prompt box, and once the user confirms the generation, the related file generation storage unit 110 may generate and store a related file according to the specified two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map.
In this embodiment, the related file includes the specified two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and access mode of the three-dimensional facility model map, where the access mode may be a file name or a file address corresponding to each file.
In this embodiment, the screen storage 106 further stores an associated file designating screen for allowing the user to designate an associated file to be displayed in association with from the associated file generation storage 110. When the user confirms the designation of the related file, the input display unit 107 acquires the corresponding two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map from the two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, table file storage unit 102, and three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103 according to the access method in the related file, and further performs the related presentation on the heterogeneous project file presentation screen.
The device communication unit 111 is used for data communication between the heterogeneous project file display processing device 100 and another device or system.
The device control unit 112 stores a computer program for controlling the operations of the respective constituent elements of the heterogeneous project file display processing device 100.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of an association presentation process in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 9, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100 and selects a heterogeneous project file designation operation, the following steps are started:
step S1-1, in which the input display unit 107 displays a heterogeneous project file specification screen to allow the user to specify a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association with each other, and when the user confirms the specification of the file, the process proceeds to step S1-2;
step S1-2, the input display part 107 displays the heterogeneous project file display picture and displays the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map in the corresponding areas respectively, and then the step S1-3 is entered;
step S1-3, the input display part 107 detects the operation performed by the user on the heterogeneous project file display screen, if the user selects one record in the displayed attribute table, the step S1-4 is entered, and if the user selects to end the checking, the step S1-4 is entered into an end state;
Step S1-4, the search condition acquisition unit 81 of the search section 108 acquires the type information and the identification information in the record selected by the user in step S1-3 as search conditions, and then proceeds to step S1-5;
step S1-5, the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map specified in step S1-1 according to the type information in the retrieval condition, retrieves the two-dimensional component map near the identification name in the two-dimensional map layer according to the identification name, and then proceeds to step S1-6;
step S1-6, the three-dimensional map searching unit 83 searches the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map specified in the step S1-1 according to the attribute information in the searching condition, searches the attribute names of the three-dimensional component model maps in the three-dimensional model group according to the identification names, further searches the corresponding three-dimensional component model map, and then proceeds to the step S1-7;
step S1-7, the related information retrieving unit 84 retrieves related information of the corresponding facility component from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104 as related information of the component to be displayed, based on the identification name in the retrieval condition, and then proceeds to step S1-8;
in step S1-8, the association presentation control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to display the record selected in step S1-3, the two-dimensional component map retrieved in step S1-5, the three-dimensional component model map retrieved in step S1-6, and the information on the component to be displayed retrieved in step S1-7 in association with each other in the heterogeneous project file display screen, and then proceeds to step S1-3.
After the above steps are completed, the input display unit 107 may display a prompt box to allow the user to confirm whether to generate the associated file, and once the user confirms the generation of the associated file, the associated file generation storage unit 110 generates and stores the associated file, and at this time, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 100, the user may select an associated file designating operation, and at this time, the input display unit 107 may display an associated file designating screen to allow the user to designate an associated file to be displayed in association from the associated file generation storage unit 110. Once the user confirms the designation of the association file, the input display unit 107 obtains the corresponding two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map from the two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, the table file storage unit 102, and the three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103 according to the access manner in the association file, and further performs association display on the heterogeneous project file display screen, and the subsequent steps are the same as steps S1-3 to S1-8 of the association display process, which are not repeated here.
The actions and effects of the first embodiment:
according to the heterogeneous project file display processing device provided by the first embodiment, the two-dimensional graphic file storage part, the table file storage part and the three-dimensional graphic file storage part are used for respectively storing the heterogeneous project files of the project facility, the two-dimensional component diagrams, the records and the three-dimensional component model diagrams of corresponding facility components in the heterogeneous project files are provided with corresponding identification names, further, the heterogeneous project file designating picture is displayed on the input display part, so that a user designates the two-dimensional facility diagrams, the attribute tables and the three-dimensional component model diagrams required to be displayed in a correlated manner, and displays the heterogeneous project files in the same picture through the heterogeneous project file display picture, the corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams and the three-dimensional component model diagrams can be retrieved according to the records in the attribute tables selected by the user, therefore, the user can conveniently and simultaneously check the heterogeneous project files of the project facility, and when the user selects the records of a certain facility component, the correlated display control part can control the input display part to correlate and display the corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams and three-dimensional component model diagrams of the facility components, so that the user does not need to spend a large amount of time to search for specific details of the project components between the heterogeneous facility files, and can conveniently check the specific facility data of the user in a large amount of detail. By means of the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device, the efficiency of confirming each facility component by related personnel such as engineering facility designers, constructors and maintainers is improved by associating various heterogeneous engineering files, and meanwhile, the related personnel can conveniently and effectively manage various heterogeneous engineering files of the engineering facility by utilizing the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device.
In the first embodiment, the search unit matches the two-dimensional component map located near the identification name in the current two-dimensional map layer by the identification name, so that the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional map layer can be effectively and accurately automatically determined according to the identification name, and the association display of the two-dimensional component map is realized.
In the first embodiment, the engineering facility is a facility such as a building and the like which only needs to pay attention to the building body, and the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device can facilitate the related personnel for building the building to associate heterogeneous engineering files generated in each stage, so that the efficiency of the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device in the process of designing, building, maintaining and the like which need to confirm the details of building components of the building is improved.
In addition, since the three-dimensional facility model map is usually associated with and stored with model attribute information corresponding to each three-dimensional component model map after being constructed by a designer, the model attribute information corresponds to attribute information of each facility component at the time of actual construction, and therefore, each model attribute information is acquired by the attribute table updating section and the corresponding record in the attribute table is updated based on the identification name, the model attribute information can be directly confirmed from the attribute table when the user views each heterogeneous project file by displaying the heterogeneous project file association display screen.
In addition, because the related information file storage part is provided, other related files of each facility component can be managed and displayed in a related manner, and related personnel can more conveniently perform related confirmation and file management on each facility component.
In addition, after the user designates and finishes the association display of the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map, the corresponding association file is generated and stored through the association file generation storage part, so that when the user still needs to display the previous two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map in an association way, the association file can be designated directly through the association file designating picture and the corresponding various heterogeneous engineering files can be checked, the user can directly open the corresponding files when the association check is needed for the second time or more times, and the user can acquire information more conveniently, efficiently and quickly.
< example two >
In the second embodiment, the same reference numerals are used for the same structures as those in the first embodiment, and the same description is omitted.
In comparison with the first embodiment, in the second embodiment, each two-dimensional component diagram further has a unique matching verification identification code, and the matching verification identification code is also located in the two-dimensional layer where the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram is located.
Since each two-dimensional layer of the two-dimensional facility map and the two-dimensional component map and the identification name thereof are constructed by the designer according to the engineering facility, the two-dimensional component maps in the two-dimensional facility map may be gathered together due to too concentrated distribution of the building components, or a plurality of two-dimensional component maps exist in a predetermined range of the identification name due to improper placement of the identification name by the designer, and at this time, incorrect identification may be generated by searching for the two-dimensional component maps in the predetermined range only by the identification name, and thus, in the second embodiment, the matching verification identification code is also manually added.
In particular, the display distance of each matching verification identification code with respect to the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional model map display area is set within a predetermined minimum distance range, that is, the display distance of one matching verification identification code with respect to the display distance between the matching verification identification code and all other two-dimensional component maps is minimum. Therefore, the nearest two-dimensional component diagram directly matched with the matching verification identification code is the two-dimensional component diagram corresponding to the matching verification identification code.
In the second embodiment, the matching verification identification code of each facility component is correspondingly stored in the attribute table.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an attribute table in the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 10, the attribute table 20' contains a plurality of records related to facility components existing in each two-dimensional facility map, each record containing an identification name 21 (b), type information 21 (c), attribute information 21 (c), and a matching verification identification code 21 (d) of the facility component. Wherein the identification name and the matching verification identification code in each record are consistent with the identification name and the matching verification identification code of the facility component in the two-dimensional facility diagram.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 11, the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 200 in the second embodiment includes a two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, a table file storage unit 102, a three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103, a related information file storage unit 104, an attribute table updating unit 105, a screen storage unit 106, an input display unit 107, a search unit 108', an associated presentation control unit 109, an associated file generation storage unit 110, an apparatus communication unit 111, and an apparatus control unit 112 for controlling the above-mentioned units.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a search unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 12, in the second embodiment, the search unit 108 'has a search condition acquisition unit 81', a two-dimensional map search unit 82, a three-dimensional map search unit 83, a related information search unit 84, and a matching verification unit 85.
The search condition acquisition unit 81' acquires the type information and the identification information in the record selected by the user, and also acquires the matching verification identification code and takes the type information, the identification information and the matching verification identification code as the search condition.
The matching verification unit 85 is configured to, after the two-dimensional map retrieving unit 82 retrieves the two-dimensional component map, retrieve the two-dimensional map layer again according to the matching verification identification code in the retrieval condition, and match the retrieved two-dimensional component map with the two-dimensional component map retrieved by the two-dimensional map retrieving unit 82 to form a verification result.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a matching verification unit according to a matching verification identification code in a second embodiment of the present invention.
The two-dimensional map layer 90-2 shown in fig. 13 is a schematic diagram when a plurality of two-dimensional component maps are intensively distributed, wherein each two-dimensional component map has not only corresponding identification names (i.e., "door_4", "door_5", "door_6", "door_7", and "door_8"), but also corresponding matching verification identification codes (i.e., "4", "5", "6", "7", and "8"). In this case, since the two-dimensional component map corresponding to "Door_5" and "Door_8" simultaneously appear in the predetermined range 93 (a) of the identification name "Door_4", the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 may identify an erroneous two-dimensional component map. When the matching verification unit 85 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram according to the matching verification identification code, since the display distance between the matching verification identification code and the two-dimensional component diagram corresponding thereto is always kept within the predetermined minimum distance range, that is, as shown in fig. 13, the display distances d2 and d3 between the matching verification identification code "4" corresponding to the two-dimensional component diagram identified as "door_4" and the other two non-corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams are both greater than the display distance d1 between the matching verification identification code and the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram. Therefore, the matching verification unit 85 may retrieve the corresponding two-dimensional component map according to the matching verification identification code, and further perform matching verification on the two-dimensional component map retrieved by the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82.
In the present embodiment, if the verification result of the matching verification unit 85 indicates that the two-dimensional component images searched by the matching verification unit 85 and the two-dimensional image search unit 82 are identical, the search unit 108 continues the subsequent search; if the verification result of the matching verification unit 85 indicates that the two-dimensional component graphs retrieved by the two-dimensional component graphs are inconsistent, the heterogeneous project file display processing device 100 generates a corresponding prompt message, and displays the prompt message on the display screen through the input display part 107 so as to prompt the user to perform manual correction.
For example, the presentation information may include two-dimensional component images to be searched and identification names in search conditions, and the input display unit 107 may highlight the two corresponding two-dimensional component images on the associated document display screen based on the presentation information, and display the identification names by one presentation frame to prompt the user.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart of an association presentation process in the second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 14, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 200 and selects a heterogeneous project file designation operation, the following steps are started:
step S2-1, the input display unit 107 displays a heterogeneous project file specification screen to allow the user to specify a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association with each other, and when the user confirms the specification of the file, the process proceeds to step S2-2;
Step S2-2, the input display part 107 displays the heterogeneous project file display picture and displays the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map in the corresponding areas respectively, and then the step S2-3 is entered;
step S2-3, the input display part 107 detects the operation performed by the user on the heterogeneous project file display screen, if the user selects one record in the displayed attribute table, the step S2-4 is entered, and if the user selects to end the checking, the step S2-4 is entered into an end state;
step S2-4, the search condition acquisition unit 81 'of the search section 108' acquires the type information, the identification information and the matching verification identification code in the record selected by the user in step S2-3 as search conditions, and then proceeds to step S2-5;
step S2-5, the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map specified in step S2-1 according to the type information in the retrieval condition, retrieves the two-dimensional component map near the identification name in the two-dimensional map layer according to the identification name, and then proceeds to step S2-5;
step S2-6, the matching verification unit 85 searches the two-dimensional image layer searched in the step S2-5 again according to the matching verification identification code in the search condition, and performs matching verification on the searched two-dimensional component image and the two-dimensional component image searched in the step S2-5, so as to judge whether the two-dimensional component images are consistent, if so, the step S2-7 is performed, and if not, the step S2-10 is performed;
Step S2-7, the three-dimensional map searching unit 83 searches the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map specified in the step S2-1 according to the attribute information in the searching condition, searches the attribute names of the three-dimensional component model maps in the three-dimensional model group according to the identification names, further searches the corresponding three-dimensional component model map, and then proceeds to the step S2-8;
step S2-8, the related information retrieving unit 94 retrieves related information of the corresponding facility component from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104 as related information of the component to be displayed, based on the identification name in the retrieval condition, and then proceeds to step S2-9;
step S2-9, the association presentation control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to perform association presentation of the record selected in step S2-3, the two-dimensional component map retrieved in step S2-5, the three-dimensional component model map retrieved in step S2-7, and the information about the component to be displayed retrieved in step S2-8 in the heterogeneous project file presentation screen, and then proceeds to step S2-3;
in step S2-10, the input display unit 107 displays a prompt message prompting the user to manually correct the two-dimensional facility map, and then the process proceeds to step S2-3.
Action and effects of embodiment two:
Although the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to the second embodiment is different from the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to the first embodiment, the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment can be achieved. Moreover, in the second embodiment, since each two-dimensional component map of the two-dimensional facility map further has a corresponding matching verification identification code, and the display distance between the matching verification identification code and the corresponding two-dimensional component map is within the predetermined minimum distance range, if a large number of two-dimensional component maps in one two-dimensional map layer are concentrated in one place due to improper division or design reasons of facility components, the searching unit may further match the corresponding two-dimensional component map through the matching verification identification code after the corresponding two-dimensional building map is searched based on the identification name, so as to perform matching verification on the two-dimensional component map searched based on the identification name. Finally, the heterogeneous engineering file display processing device in the second embodiment can determine the corresponding two-dimensional component diagram in the two-dimensional layer through the identification name and the matching verification identification code in two ways, so that the problem that the user viewing is affected due to the fact that the matching is wrong caused by the fact that the two-dimensional component diagram is too many is further avoided.
Example III
In the third embodiment, the same reference numerals are used for the same structures as those in the first embodiment, and the same description is omitted.
In the first and second embodiments, the engineering facility is a building, and the two-dimensional facility map and the three-dimensional facility model map of the engineering facility are generally corresponding maps of the building itself, however, in the third embodiment, the engineering facility may be a facility such as a tunnel, in which the surrounding environment needs to be considered, and in this case, the two-dimensional facility map further includes an environment two-dimensional map layer of the surrounding environment.
For example, in the stage of designing, constructing and the like, by taking tunnel engineering as an example, a designer not only designs a two-dimensional facility map and a three-dimensional facility model map related to a tunnel body, but also needs to use a plurality of monitoring points used for monitoring surrounding geology inside and outside a tunnel as facility components of the tunnel engineering, so that accidents caused by geological reasons during the construction of the tunnel are avoided. Thus, the two-dimensional facility map is a tunnel plan map and the three-dimensional facility model map is a tunnel model map. The tunnel plan comprises a plurality of two-dimensional layers, an environment two-dimensional layer corresponding to a river around the tunnel and coordinate information of the actual position of the tunnel plan; the tunnel model map includes not only a model map of each facility component of the tunnel body, but also a model map of each monitoring point of the tunnel perimeter. The identification names corresponding to the monitoring points are monitoring point identification names.
Fig. 15 is a block diagram showing the construction of a heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 15, the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 300 of the third embodiment includes a two-dimensional graphic file storage unit 101, a table file storage unit 102, a three-dimensional graphic file storage unit 103, a related information file storage unit 104', an attribute table updating unit 105, a screen storage unit 106, an input display unit 107, a search unit 108, an associated presentation control unit 109, an associated file generation storage unit 110, a trend graph generation unit 113, a geographic information matching unit 114, a device communication unit 111, and a device control unit 112 for controlling the above-mentioned units.
In the third embodiment, the related information stored in the related information file storage unit 104' includes a change trend chart. The change trend graph is a graph, a line graph, a histogram and the like which are obtained by counting the monitoring data obtained by monitoring the monitoring points and is used for intuitively reflecting the change of the monitoring data acquired by the monitoring points at each time point.
When the monitoring points are arranged outside the tunnel, the monitoring points are usually ground subsidence monitoring points and are used for collecting monitoring data such as subsidence data of stratum around the tunnel; when the monitoring points are arranged in the tunnel, the monitoring points are usually tunnel transverse deformation monitoring points and are used for collecting monitoring data such as tunnel transverse deformation data. Each monitoring point can periodically collect corresponding monitoring data so as to monitor the tunnel and the geological environment around the tunnel.
The monitoring data collected by each monitoring point and the corresponding monitoring point identification name are periodically transmitted to the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 300, and the attribute table updating section 105 updates the monitoring data to the corresponding attribute table. Specifically, upon receiving the monitoring data and the monitoring point identification name, the attribute table updating section 105 adds the monitoring data as history monitoring data to the corresponding record of the attribute table in accordance with the monitoring point identification name, thereby completing the updating of the attribute table.
The change trend graph generating section 113 is configured to, when the attribute table updating section 105 completes updating the attribute table, acquire the history monitoring data in each record of the attribute table and generate a corresponding change trend graph, and further update and store the change trend graph with respect to the related information in the related information file by the related information file storing section 104.
In the third embodiment, the geographic information matching section 114 is configured to add geographic environment information to the tunnel plan according to the coordinate information of the tunnel plan and the two-dimensional environment layer and form a new tunnel plan. The geographic information matching unit 114 includes a geographic image acquisition unit 141, a matching adjustment unit 142, and a two-dimensional facility map formation unit 143.
The geographic image acquiring unit 141 is configured to acquire a geographic environment image within a predetermined range around an actual geographic coordinate according to the actual geographic coordinate corresponding to the coordinate information of the tunnel plan.
The matching adjustment unit 142 is used for matching the two-dimensional image layer with the geographic environment image and adjusting the position of the tunnel plan in the geographic environment image; so that the environmental two-dimensional layer coincides with the geographic environmental image.
The two-dimensional facility map forming unit 143 is configured to add a geographical environment image as a new environment two-dimensional map layer to the tunnel plan to form a new tunnel plan.
By the processing of the respective units described above, the geographical information matching part 114 can add accurate geographical environment information to the tunnel plan.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a tunnel plan in a third embodiment of the invention.
As shown in the tunnel plan view 140 of fig. 16, the area 140 (a) is a two-dimensional map layer corresponding to the tunnel (tunnel-1 and tunnel-2) and the monitoring points (mon-1 to mon-6) around the tunnel, and the portion selected by the area 140 (b) is an environmental two-dimensional map layer corresponding to the river around the tunnel. The matching adjustment unit 142 matches the two-dimensional image layer of the environment shown in the area 140 (b) with the actual river image in the geographical environment image, and completely matches the two-dimensional image layer of the environment with the actual river image, so that the whole tunnel plan and the geographical environment image are overlapped.
In this embodiment, based on the geographical environment image containing information such as actual coordinates and geographical data, each monitoring point (mon-1 to mon-6) in the newly formed tunnel plan may also be correspondingly set with an accurate actual coordinate image, so that when a user displays a certain monitoring point in the newly formed tunnel plan in an associated manner, the actual geographical coordinates where the monitoring point is located and the actual geographical environment around the monitoring point may also be directly determined. Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a heterogeneous project file display screen in the third embodiment of the present invention.
In the third embodiment, the input display unit 107 displays the states of the tunnel plan view, the attribute table, and the tunnel model view related to the tunnel on the heterogeneous project file display screen 70-1″ as shown in fig. 17, and displays the two-dimensional component view, the record, and the three-dimensional component model view corresponding to the monitoring points mon-1 to mon-6 of the tunnel in the areas 71 (a), 71 (b), and 71 (c) together with the tunnel-1 and tunnel-2. Meanwhile, the heterogeneous project file presentation screen 70-1 "is a screen displayed when the user selects the record corresponding to the monitoring point mon-4, wherein the record 73 (a) ', the two-dimensional component map 73 (b) ' and the three-dimensional model component map 73 (c) ' corresponding to the monitoring point mon-4 selected by the user are displayed in association, and the trend graph of the monitoring point mon-4 is displayed in association in the area 71 (d).
Fig. 18 is a flowchart of an association presentation process in the third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 18, when the user starts the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus 300 and selects a heterogeneous project file designation operation, the following steps are started:
step S3-1, the input display unit 107 displays a heterogeneous project file specification screen to allow the user to specify a two-dimensional facility map, an attribute table, and a three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed in association with each other, and when the user confirms the specification of the file, the process proceeds to step S3-2;
step S3-2, the geographic information matching section 114 adds geographic environment information to the two-dimensional facility map (namely, the tunnel plan) specified in step S3-1 according to the coordinate information and the two-dimensional environment layer to form a new two-dimensional facility map, and then the process proceeds to step S3-3;
step S3-3, the input display portion 107 displays the heterogeneous project file display screen and displays the two-dimensional facility map formed in step S3-2 and the attribute table and the three-dimensional facility model map specified in step S3-1 in the corresponding areas, respectively, and then proceeds to step S3-4;
step S3-4, the input display part 107 detects the operation performed by the user on the heterogeneous project file display screen, if the user selects one record in the displayed attribute table, the step S3-5 is entered, and if the user selects to end the checking, the step S3-5 is entered into an end state;
Step S3-5, the search condition acquisition unit 81 of the search section 108 acquires the type information and the identification information in the record selected by the user in step S3-4 as search conditions, and then proceeds to step S3-6;
step S3-6, the two-dimensional map retrieval unit 82 retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional map layer from the two-dimensional facility map formed in step S3-2 according to the type information in the retrieval condition, retrieves the two-dimensional component map near the identification name in the two-dimensional map layer according to the identification name, and then proceeds to step S3-7;
step S3-7, the three-dimensional map searching unit 83 searches the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the three-dimensional facility model map specified in the step S3-1 according to the attribute information in the searching condition, searches the attribute names of the three-dimensional component model maps in the three-dimensional model group according to the identification names, further searches the corresponding three-dimensional component model map, and then proceeds to the step S3-8;
step S3-8, the related information retrieving unit 94 retrieves related information of the corresponding facility component from the related information file stored in the related information file storage section 104 as related information of the component to be displayed, based on the identification name in the retrieval condition, and then proceeds to step S3-9;
in step S3-9, the association presentation control unit 109 controls the input display unit 107 to display the record selected in step S3-4, the two-dimensional component map retrieved in step S3-6, the three-dimensional component model map retrieved in step S3-7, and the information about the component to be displayed retrieved in step S3-8 in association with each other in the heterogeneous project file display screen, and then proceeds to step S3-4.
Action and effects of embodiment three:
although the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to the third embodiment is different from the heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to the first embodiment, the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment can be achieved. In addition to the construction facilities exemplified in the first embodiment being the facilities such as the building and the like which only need to pay attention to the building body, the construction facilities can also be the facilities such as the tunnel and the like which need to pay attention to the surrounding environment of the building, in this case, in the third embodiment, the heterogeneous project file display processing device can also perform association display on related projects inside and outside the construction facilities, for example, the monitoring points of the tunnel and the like do not belong to the construction structure of the tunnel body, so that the related personnel who build the tunnel can also associate heterogeneous project files generated in each stage conveniently, and the association confirmation of the surrounding environment of the construction facilities can be facilitated.
Further, when the engineering facility is a tunnel or other engineering requiring to determine the surrounding environment during design, the geographic information matching part can match corresponding geographic environment images according to the coordinate information in the two-dimensional facility map and the environment two-dimensional map layer, so that the newly formed two-dimensional facility map has geographic environment information, and when a relevant person confirms the two-dimensional member map through the attribute table, the specific geographic position of each facility member (such as a monitoring point) can be intuitively checked, and the two-dimensional facility map has a reference value.
In addition, the change trend graph generating part is provided, so that the monitoring data generated by monitoring each monitoring point periodically along with time can be counted and the corresponding change trend graph is generated, and therefore, when related personnel check heterogeneous engineering files related to each facility component, the change trend graph can be displayed to a user for checking in a correlated manner as related information of the monitoring point, the user can check the monitoring data corresponding to each facility component intuitively more conveniently, and the efficiency and convenience for confirming each facility component by related personnel are further improved.
The above examples are only for illustrating the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the description scope of the above examples.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the records corresponding to the respective building elements are directly stored in the attribute table. However, for practical arrangement to be more convenient, each record may be divided into a plurality of worksheets (sheets) in an Excel sheet according to type information corresponding to the building elements, and the retrieval section may determine the worksheets according to the type information and further determine a specific one of the records according to the identification names. In addition, the attribute table may be a data table such as an SQL database or an Access database.
For another example, in the above embodiment, when the user selects a record, only one record is selected, and the heterogeneous project file display processing device performs corresponding association display according to the record. When in actual use, a user can select a plurality of records or select all records under the type information according to the type information, at this time, the heterogeneous project file display processing device can also sequentially complete corresponding association processing according to the selected records, and simultaneously carry out association display on all corresponding two-dimensional component diagrams and three-dimensional component model diagrams in the heterogeneous project file display picture, so that the user can more conveniently check the content to be confirmed.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the retrieval section retrieves the corresponding two-dimensional component map and three-dimensional component model map and displays them in association in the heterogeneous project file display screen only when the user selects the record in the attribute table. In other aspects of the present invention, when the user selects a two-dimensional component diagram or a three-dimensional component model diagram in the heterogeneous project file display screen, the search unit may also obtain an identification name of the corresponding facility component, search the attribute table based on the identification name to obtain corresponding type information, further search the corresponding two-dimensional or three-dimensional component diagram, and control the input display unit to perform association display by the association display control unit.

Claims (9)

1. A heterogeneous project file display processing device for performing association display on a heterogeneous project file related to a project facility, comprising:
a two-dimensional graphic file storage unit for storing a two-dimensional facility map of the engineering facility, the two-dimensional facility map having a plurality of two-dimensional map layers corresponding to different types of facility components, each of the two-dimensional map layers including at least one two-dimensional component map of the corresponding facility component, each of the two-dimensional component maps having a unique identification name;
a table file storage unit which stores an attribute table associated with all the facility components existing in the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table including a plurality of records associated with each of the facility components, each of the records including the identification name of the facility component and corresponding attribute data including at least type information indicating a corresponding type of the facility component;
a three-dimensional graphic file storage unit that stores a three-dimensional facility model map capable of displaying the entire engineering facility, the three-dimensional facility model map having a plurality of three-dimensional model groups each corresponding to a different type of facility component, each of the three-dimensional model groups including at least one three-dimensional component model map of the corresponding facility component, each of the three-dimensional component model maps having a corresponding identification name, the identification name being stored as an attribute name of the three-dimensional component model map in association with the three-dimensional component model map;
A picture storage unit which stores a heterogeneous project file display picture including a two-dimensional facility map display area, an attribute table display area, and a three-dimensional facility model map display area, and a heterogeneous project file designation picture for designating the two-dimensional facility map, the attribute table, and the three-dimensional facility model map to be displayed among the two-dimensional facility map display area, the attribute table display area, and the three-dimensional facility model map display area by a user;
an input display unit that displays the heterogeneous project file specification screen for specification by the user, displays the heterogeneous project file display screen and displays the specified two-dimensional facility map, attribute table, and three-dimensional facility model map in the two-dimensional facility map display area, the attribute table, and the three-dimensional facility model map display area, respectively, once the specification is determined, the identification name being located in the vicinity of the corresponding two-dimensional component map;
a search unit configured to search, when the user selects one of the records in the attribute table, the corresponding two-dimensional layer from the stored two-dimensional facility map based on the type information in the record, and search the adjacent two-dimensional member map based on the identification name, and further search the corresponding three-dimensional model group from the stored three-dimensional facility model map based on the type information in the record, and search the relevant stored three-dimensional member model map based on the identification name;
And an associated display control unit configured to control the input display unit to perform associated display of the two-dimensional component map retrieved by the retrieval unit, the associated display being different from the other two-dimensional component maps, and to perform associated display of the three-dimensional component model map retrieved by the retrieval unit, the associated display being different from the other three-dimensional component model maps.
2. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein each record of the attribute table is also corresponding to a matching verification identification code,
each of the facility components in the two-dimensional facility map is also associated with a corresponding one of the matching verification identifiers, the display distance between the matching verification identifier and the corresponding two-dimensional component map in the two-dimensional model map display area is set within a predetermined minimum distance range,
when the user selects one record in the attribute table, the searching part searches the nearest two-dimensional component diagram according to the identification name and the matching verification identification code.
3. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein:
the minimum distance range is smaller than the display distance between the matching verification identification code and all the two-dimensional component diagrams which do not correspond to each other.
4. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
an attribute table updating section for updating the attribute table,
wherein the three-dimensional component model map also stores model attribute information representing material attributes and geometric attributes of the facility component in association with each other,
the attribute table updating section acquires the model attribute information of each of the three-dimensional member model diagrams, and adds the model attribute information to the corresponding record of the attribute table based on the identification name to update the attribute table.
5. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a related information file storage unit for storing a related information file related to the engineering facility,
wherein the related information file contains live-action images corresponding to the respective facility components and the identification names,
the heterogeneous project file presentation screen also includes a related information file presentation area,
the searching section has a related information searching unit for searching the live-action image of the corresponding facility component from the related information file as the related information of the component to be displayed based on the identification name in the selected record,
The related display control unit further controls the input display unit to display the searched related information of the member to be displayed in the related information file display area when controlling the input display unit to perform related display for the two-dimensional member map searched by the search unit, and performing related display for the three-dimensional member model map searched by the search unit, the related display being different from the other three-dimensional member model maps.
6. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein the engineering facility is a building,
the two-dimensional facility map is a planar CAD map of the building,
the three-dimensional facility model diagram is a building model diagram of the building,
the attribute table is any one of an Excel table, an SQL database or an access database,
the facility component is a building component,
the identification name is the name of the building element,
the building element is of any of the types door, window, wall, column and stairway.
7. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
wherein the engineering facility is a tunnel,
The two-dimensional facility map is a tunnel plan of the tunnel,
the three-dimensional facility model graph is a tunnel model graph of the tunnel,
the attribute table is any one of an Excel table, an SQL database or an access database,
the facility components are monitoring points positioned inside and outside the tunnel,
the identification name is a monitoring point identification name.
8. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
a geographic information matching section for matching the geographic information,
wherein the tunnel plan also includes coordinate information and an environment two-dimensional layer corresponding to a geographic environment surrounding the tunnel,
the geographic information matching unit includes:
a geographic image acquisition unit for acquiring a geographic environment image within a preset range around the actual geographic coordinate according to the actual geographic coordinate corresponding to the coordinate information;
the matching adjustment unit is used for matching the environment two-dimensional image layer with the geographic environment image and adjusting the position of the tunnel plan in the geographic environment image so that the environment two-dimensional image layer is overlapped with the geographic environment image;
and a two-dimensional facility map forming unit that adds the geographical environment image as a new environment two-dimensional map layer to the tunnel plan map to form a new tunnel plan map.
9. The heterogeneous project file display processing apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
a related information file storage unit that stores a related information file related to the engineering facility;
an attribute table updating unit; and
a change trend graph generation section for generating a change trend graph,
wherein the monitoring points are monitored regularly and form corresponding monitoring data, each monitoring data is provided with a corresponding monitoring point identification name,
the attribute table updating section acquires the monitoring data and adds the monitoring data as historical monitoring data to the corresponding record of the attribute table based on the corresponding monitoring point identification name to update the attribute table,
once the attribute table updating section completes the updating of the attribute table, the change trend graph generating section generates a corresponding change trend graph based on all the history monitoring data of each of the monitoring points,
the related information file storage unit stores the change trend graph and the corresponding monitoring point identification name as the related information file,
the heterogeneous project file presentation screen also includes a related information file presentation area,
The searching section has a related information searching unit for searching the change trend graph of the corresponding monitoring point from the related information file as the related information of the member to be displayed based on the monitoring point identification name in the selected record,
the related display control unit further controls the input display unit to display the searched related information of the member to be displayed in the related information file display area when controlling the input display unit to perform related display for the two-dimensional member map searched by the search unit, and performing related display for the three-dimensional member model map searched by the search unit, the related display being different from the other three-dimensional member model maps.
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