CN113712388B

CN113712388B - Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113712388B
Application number: CN202110982230.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高之任
Original assignee: Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Current assignee: Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-18
Filing date: 2018-05-18
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-18
Also published as: CN108759284A; CN108759284B; CN113712388A

Abstract

The invention provides a drawer component and refrigeration equipment, wherein the drawer component comprises a drawer, a roller matched with the drawer for use and a screw for fixing the roller on the drawer, and is characterized in that: the drawer assembly further comprises a screw assembling element, the screw assembling element comprises a main body portion used for being matched with a screw, the main body portion is provided with a through hole penetrating through the main body portion in the first direction to penetrate through the screw, and the drawer is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating the screw assembling element. So set up, transplant away the bad phenomenon of smooth silk of drawer, reduce the rejection rate of drawer. Meanwhile, the drawer is provided with the screw through hole, so that the sliding wire has no influence on the drawer, and the sliding wire phenomenon only needs to be realized by pressing the buckling part and taking out and replacing the screw installation element.

Description

Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment.

Background

At present, drawer or slide that use in the refrigerator often have gyro wheel or tight pulley structure, and most all beat the fix with screw, often because of workman's operation or finished piece reason itself under the current assembly structure, the screw of fixed gyro wheel just can destroy the screw hole of drawer main part if the result is beaten the slope, beat the screw once more and can appear smooth "phenomenon. In addition, the screw sliding phenomenon can be caused by using an air gun with unreasonable torque to hit the screw, so that the drawer is scrapped and cannot be used. For a factory, the rejection rate of the drawer is of great importance, the supply time is difficult to guarantee except for occupying equipment and personnel in secondary production, the production of other products is influenced, and the produced waste or secondary injection production causes great loss to the factory.

Therefore, there is a need for an improved drawer assembly and refrigeration appliance to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a screw assembly element, a drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment, which can be conveniently replaced and avoid scrapping of sliding wires.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a drawer assembly, including a drawer, a roller engaged with the drawer, and a screw for fixing the roller to the drawer, wherein the drawer assembly further includes a screw assembling element, the screw assembling element includes a main body portion for engaging with the screw, the main body portion is provided with a through hole penetrating in a first direction to pass through the screw, the drawer has an accommodating cavity for accommodating the screw assembling element and a positioning hole penetrating through the accommodating cavity, one side of the accommodating cavity in a second direction is open, the drawer further has a through hole penetrating through the accommodating cavity and corresponding to the through hole of the screw assembling element, the screw assembling element further has an opening formed in one side of the through hole and a fastening portion extending in the second direction perpendicular to the first direction and located in the opening hole, one end of the fastening portion in the second direction is connected to an inner wall of one side of the opening, the other end of the fastening portion is separated from the opening and is elastically disposed in the first direction, and a free end of the fastening portion has a protruding portion protruding in the first direction, and the protruding portion is located in the second direction and is exposed from the positioning hole.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the drawer includes a pair of side walls oppositely disposed in the first direction, the receiving cavity is located between the side walls, and the positioning hole is disposed through one of the side walls in the first direction.

As a further development of the invention, the perforation diameter is greater than the screw diameter.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the screw-fitting member has a first portion and a second portion arranged in series in the second direction, the through-hole is provided on the first portion, and the size of the first portion of the screw-fitting member coincides with the size of the housing chamber in the second direction.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the opening is provided at a second portion, and a dimension of the second portion of the screw fitting member in the second direction is smaller than a dimension of the receiving cavity.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the screw mounting element is made of plastic or plastic.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a refrigerating apparatus including a drawer assembly.

The beneficial effects of the invention are: according to the drawer assembly, the replaceable screw mounting element is additionally arranged between the screw and the drawer, the screw mounting element is provided with the buckling part and is used for preventing falling off after being mounted on the drawer, extra manual maintenance is not needed during mounting, the part of the screw mounting element is arranged in the drawer in a matched manner or is taken out, the poor wire slipping phenomenon of the drawer is transferred, and the rejection rate of the drawer is reduced. Meanwhile, the drawer is provided with the screw through hole, so that the sliding wire has no influence on the drawer, and the sliding wire phenomenon only needs to press the buckling part to take out and replace the screw installation element. In addition, relative to the drawer, the screw mounting element has low requirements on injection molding equipment and injection molding process, is convenient to mount and dismount, can improve the reject ratio of the drawer assembly to a greater degree, and can recover the loss of a factory.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective assembly view of the drawer assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective assembly view of fig. 1 viewed from another direction.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the drawer assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drawer assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the screw mounting element of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. These embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural and functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the drawer assembly 100 of the present invention is applied to a refrigerating apparatus. In the present invention, the refrigerating apparatus may be a refrigerator or freezer.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the drawer assembly 100 includes a drawer 1, a roller 2 engaged with the drawer 1, a screw 3 for fixing the roller 2 to the drawer 1, and a screw mounting member 200.

As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the screw mounting element 200 includes a main body portion 201 for cooperating with the screw 3. The body 201 is provided with a through hole 202 penetrating in a first direction to pass through the screw 3, an opening 203 provided on one side of the through hole 202, and a locking portion 204 extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and located in the opening 203. One end of the buckling part 204 along the second direction is connected with the inner wall of one side of the opening 203, and the other end is separated from the opening 203 and is elastically arranged in the first direction. The free end of the latch 204 has a protrusion 205 protruding in a first direction.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the drawer 1 has a receiving cavity 10 for receiving the screw mounting component 200 and a positioning hole 11 penetrating through the receiving cavity 10. The protrusion 205 of the screw mounting element 200 is elastically snapped into the positioning hole 11 in the second direction and is exposed outward from the positioning hole 11. The accommodating cavity 10 is arranged at one side of the second direction in an open manner, in this application, the accommodating cavity 10 is arranged at the bottom of the drawer 1 and arranged at a downward opening manner, so that the screw assembling element 200 can be installed or taken out of the accommodating cavity 10.

In the present application, the screw mounting element 200 may be made of a material with elasticity, such as plastic or plastic.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the drawer 1 further includes a pair of sidewalls 12 disposed opposite to each other in the first direction, and a through hole 13 through which the receiving screw 3 passes and which penetrates the receiving cavity 10. The receiving cavity 10 is located between the side walls 12. The positioning hole 11 is disposed through one of the side walls 12 in the first direction. The through hole 13 corresponds to the through hole 202 of the screw-fitting member 200. In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the diameter of the through-hole 13 is greater than the diameter of the screw 3.

Referring to fig. 6, the screw-fitting member 200 has a first portion 206 and a second portion 207 which are continuously arranged in the second direction. The through-hole 202 is arranged in the first portion 206 and the opening 203 is arranged in the second portion 207. In the second direction, the size of the first portion 206 is consistent with the size of the receiving cavity 10, and the size of the second portion 207 is smaller than the size of the receiving cavity 10. So that the first portion 206 of the screw mounting element 200 can be held in the receiving cavity 10, and the locking portion 204 can be elastically displaced in the first direction.

The screw 3 is installed in the through hole 13 of the drawer 1 and passes through the through hole 202 of the screw assembly component 200, so as to install the roller 2 on the drawer 1, when the screw 3 slides, the protrusion 205 of the screw assembly component 200 is pressed into the accommodating cavity 10 through the positioning hole 11, so that the buckling part 204 moves inwards to separate the protrusion 205 from the positioning hole 11, and the screw assembly component 200 is taken out from the bottom of the accommodating cavity 10 and replaced with a new screw assembly component 200. The new screw assembly member 200 is installed into the drawer 1 from the bottom of the housing cavity 10, the protrusion 205 is snapped into the positioning hole 11, and the first portion 20 of the screw assembly member 200 is fixed in the housing cavity 10.

According to the drawer assembly 100, the replaceable screw mounting element 200 is additionally arranged between the screw 3 and the drawer 1, the screw mounting element 200 is provided with the buckling part 204 and used for preventing falling off after being mounted on the drawer 1, extra manual maintenance is not needed during mounting, the drawer 1 is provided with a part for matching with the screw mounting element 200 for mounting or taking out, the phenomenon of poor screw sliding of the drawer 1 is transferred, and the rejection rate of the drawer 1 is reduced. Meanwhile, since the drawer 1 is a screw through hole, the sliding wire has no influence on the drawer, and the sliding wire phenomenon only needs to be realized by pressing the buckling part 204 and taking out and replacing the screw installation element 200. In addition, the screw mounting element 200 has low requirements on injection molding equipment and injection molding process relative to the drawer 1, is convenient to mount and dismount, can improve the assembly reject ratio of the drawer 1 to a greater extent, and can recover the loss of a factory.

The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of possible embodiments of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drawer assembly, includes the drawer, with the gyro wheel of drawer cooperation use and fix the screw on the drawer with the gyro wheel, its characterized in that: the drawer assembly further comprises a screw assembling element, the screw assembling element comprises a main body portion used for being matched with a screw, the main body portion is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the main body portion in a first direction to penetrate through the screw, the drawer is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating the screw assembling element and a positioning hole which penetrates through the accommodating cavity, one side of the accommodating cavity in a second direction is open, the drawer is further provided with a through hole which is used for accommodating the screw to penetrate through and is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the through hole corresponds to the through hole of the screw assembling element, the screw assembling element is further provided with an opening which is arranged on one side of the through hole and a buckling portion which extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and is located in the opening, one end of the buckling portion in the second direction is connected with the inner wall on one side of the opening, the other end of the buckling portion is separated from the opening and is elastically arranged in the first direction, the free end of the buckling portion is provided with a protruding portion which protrudes in the first direction, and the protruding portion is buckled in the positioning hole in the second direction and is exposed outwards from the positioning hole.

2. The drawer assembly of claim 1, wherein: the drawer comprises a pair of side walls oppositely arranged in the first direction, the accommodating cavity is positioned between the side walls, and the positioning hole is arranged in one of the side walls in a penetrating manner in the first direction.

3. The drawer assembly of claim 1, wherein: the perforation diameter is greater than the screw diameter.

4. The drawer assembly of claim 1, wherein: the screw fitting member has a first portion and a second portion arranged in series in a second direction, the through hole is provided on the first portion, and a size of the first portion of the screw fitting member coincides with a size of the receiving cavity in the second direction.

5. The drawer assembly of claim 4, wherein: the opening is arranged on the second part, and the size of the second part of the screw assembling element is smaller than that of the accommodating cavity in the second direction.

6. The drawer assembly of claim 1, wherein: the screw assembling element is made of plastic or plastic cement.

7. A refrigeration appliance, characterized by: the refrigeration equipment comprises the drawer assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.