CN113712068B

CN113712068B - Marine product processing equipment with collect subassembly

Info

Publication number: CN113712068B
Application number: CN202111285482.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文杰; 李晓宁
Original assignee: Shandong Luzhan Aquatic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Luzhan Aquatic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-02
Also published as: CN113712068A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine product processing, and particularly relates to marine product processing equipment with a collection assembly, which comprises a frame body and a cleaning and conveying device arranged at the upper part of the frame body, wherein the cleaning and conveying device is provided with a plurality of rolling rollers with brushing parts and a power assembly for driving the rolling rollers to rotate, two ends of each rolling roller are connected with the inner side of the frame body, one end of each rolling roller is movably connected with the power assembly, a waterway assembly is also arranged at the upper part of each rolling roller, and a plurality of water spray heads facing the rolling rollers are arranged in the waterway assembly.

Description

Marine product processing equipment with collect subassembly

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine product processing, and particularly relates to marine product processing equipment with a collection assembly.

Background

Seafood refers to a product available for eating or use in the ocean, and is very wide ranging, most of which refer to marine animals, marine plants, including marine algae: hair weeds, laver, kelp, shrimps: the lobster, young lobster, and sea food are popular with people due to their unique taste and high nutritive value, and are often seen on dining tables.

After the marine products are taken from the sea, the marine products need to be cleaned and processed to be eaten by people, and the cleaning is mainly used for removing silt on the marine products.

Chinese patent with application number CN202010634276.0 discloses a marine product processing and cleaning device, which comprises a supporting bottom plate and a cleaning main body, wherein the cleaning main body is connected with the supporting bottom plate through a plurality of connecting rods I, the lower end of the cleaning main body is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet pump, the water outlet pipe is provided with a control valve I, a cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning motor I, the cleaning motor I is fixedly connected with the cleaning main body, the rotating part of the cleaning motor I is connected with a cleaning rotary drum I, the interior of the cleaning rotary drum I is fixedly connected with a plurality of rows of cleaning parts, each cleaning part comprises a connecting rod II, the connecting rod II is fixedly connected with the cleaning rotary drum I, the other end of the connecting rod II is connected with a cleaning brush, silt filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the cleaning rotary drum I, the cleaning motor II is fixedly connected with the cleaning main body, and the rotating part of the cleaning motor II is connected with a cleaning rotating shaft, the cleaning rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of irregular cleaning plates and further comprises a cleaning rotating drum II, and a cleaning soft layer is arranged on the cleaning rotating drum.

However, the above prior art seafood processing equipment is generally a manual cleaning method for cleaning seafood, which is inefficient and time consuming, and especially when a large amount of shellfish seafood is cleaned and processed, the seafood is stacked on top of each other during transportation, and the hard shell on the back of the seafood cannot be washed by clean water, so that foreign matters are always left attached to the surface, which affects the subsequent deep processing.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides marine product processing equipment with a collecting assembly, which is used for solving the problem that foreign matters on the back of marine products cannot be cleaned and removed by the existing processing equipment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a marine product processing equipment with collect subassembly, include the support body, set up in washing conveyer on support body upper portion, wash and have a plurality of roll rollers that have the brush piece and drive among the conveyer roll roller pivoted power component, every the both ends of roll roller with the support body is inboard to be connected, just roll roller wherein one end and power component swing joint, the upper portion of roll roller still is provided with water route subassembly, be provided with a plurality of orientations in the water route subassembly the sprinkler bead of roll roller.

Further, wash conveyer's lower part still is provided with collects the subassembly, collect the subassembly including the collection box that is the symmetry setting and set up in two collect the connecting sleeve of box junction, collect the box and be connected with the inboard of support body, be provided with in the connecting sleeve and collect adjustment mechanism, collect adjustment mechanism including the cover establish with the internal week slip profile of tooth strip, the filter plate of connecting sleeve, the front portion of filter plate stretches into in the collection box, the afterbody of filter plate be connected with the axis of rotation, with the gear of slip profile of tooth strip meshing, the gear housing is located the periphery of axis of rotation, the filter plate passes through the axis of rotation with collect box swing joint.

Furthermore, a push rod is arranged below the connecting sleeve and connected with the bottom of the sliding tooth-shaped strip.

Further, the outside of connecting sleeve still is provided with the locking piece, the upper end both sides of locking piece are connected with the side ear and are located two the sliding tray at side ear middle part, two are located to the hypomere cover of push rod the interior week of side ear can the sliding tray removes, the breach has been seted up between side ear and the sliding tray, be provided with the arch on the push rod, work as push rod relative slip profile of tooth strip rotates when arch and breach cooperation, slip profile of tooth strip and gear no longer take place relative rotation.

Further, the push rod is sleeved on the inner periphery of the lower end of the sliding tooth-shaped strip, an annular piece is further arranged on the inner periphery of the sliding tooth-shaped strip, a concave head is further arranged at the head of the push rod, and the concave head is matched with the annular piece.

Further, the opening of the collecting box body is upward, the bottom of the collecting box body is provided with a drainage plate which is inclined, and one side of the drainage plate, which is close to the frame body, is provided with a water collecting part.

Further, the bottom of filter plate has the arcwall face, arcwall face department is provided with a plurality of linking bridge.

Furthermore, a door body is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box body, and the door body and the collecting box body are connected in a hinged or shaft-connected rotating mode.

Further, the width of the filter plate is not less than the length of the rolling roller.

Further, the vertical distance from the water spray head to the rolling roller is not less than 20 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention puts the marine products to be cleaned in the cleaning and conveying device, and drives the rolling rollers to rotate through the power assembly, on one hand, the marine products are conveyed from one side of the device to the other side, and the marine products are cleaned through the water spray head at the upper part during the conveying, so that the foreign matters on the surfaces of the marine products are cleaned, on the other hand, the brushing parts sleeved on the rolling rollers turn over the marine products when the rolling rollers rotate, so that the parts, which are not easy to clean and shield, of the marine products are exposed and cleaned by the water spray head, the problem that the marine products still have partial foreign matters due to the fact that the marine products can only be cleaned by the traditional marine product processing equipment is solved, meanwhile, the brushing parts can be set as soft brush hairs for the marine products, and the brushing parts can also be set as rigid brush hairs for the shellfish products, so that the aim of turning over the marine products is fulfilled, but also has the effect of brushing off the specific adhesive on the surface of the shellfish product in advance;

2. the collecting assembly can intensively collect marine product foreign matters and damaged shellfish products which fall from a plurality of rolling roller gaps on the upper part, so that on one hand, the collected objects are prevented from blocking the equipment to cause damage, especially, when the processed marine products are fish with multiple scales, the fish scales fall off under the action of the plurality of rolling rollers on the upper end, and on the other hand, the concentrated collected objects can be taken out through the door body to be subjected to secondary separation and reuse in other procedures;

3. the locking piece in this equipment can fix the filter plate position, makes its filter plate keep parallel with washing conveyer, when needs take out the collection, removes the locking, makes the filter plate rotate and move down, and the effect of accessible collection adjustment mechanism simultaneously changes the inclination of filter plate, is convenient for discharge the residual water liquid that the collection that piles up on the filter plate smugglied secretly to the drainage board on to store in the water-collecting portion.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the sliding rack and rod joint of an embodiment of a seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a collection adjustment mechanism and a filter plate of an embodiment of a seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a locking element in an embodiment of a seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly of the present invention;

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:

the cleaning and conveying device comprises a frame body 1, a cleaning and conveying device 2, a rolling roller 21, a power assembly 22, a water path assembly 3 and a water spraying head 31;

the collecting assembly 4, the collecting box body 40, the drainage plate 400, the water collecting part 401, the door body 402, the connecting sleeve 41, the collecting adjusting mechanism 42, the sliding tooth-shaped strip 421, the ring piece 4211, the filter plate 422, the rotating shaft 4221, the gear 4222 and the connecting support 4223;

push rod 43, female head 4310, protrusion 431, locking piece 5, side ear 50, sliding groove 51, notch 52, first notch 52a, second notch 52 b.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-7, the seafood processing apparatus with collecting assembly of the present invention comprises a frame body 1, a cleaning and conveying device 2 disposed at the upper portion of the frame body 1, wherein the cleaning and conveying device 2 has a plurality of rolling rollers 21 with brushing members (not shown) and a power assembly 22 for driving the rolling rollers 21 to rotate, two ends of each rolling roller 21 are connected to the inner side of the frame body 1, one end of each rolling roller 21 is movably connected to the power assembly 22, a waterway assembly 3 is further disposed at the upper portion of the rolling roller 21, a plurality of water spray heads 31 facing the rolling rollers 21 are disposed in the waterway assembly 3, the vertical distance from the water spray heads 31 to the rolling rollers 21 is not less than 20cm, so as to ensure the cleaning range of the seafood by the single water spray head 31. The marine products to be cleaned are placed in the cleaning and conveying device 2, the rolling rollers 21 are driven to rotate through the power assembly 22, on one hand, the marine products are conveyed to the other side from one side of the device, the marine products are cleaned through the water spray heads 31 on the upper portion in the conveying process, foreign matters on the surfaces of the marine products are cleaned, on the other hand, the brushing parts are sleeved on the rolling rollers 21, the marine products are turned over by the brushing parts while the rolling rollers 21 rotate, the marine products are not easy to clean and shielded, such as the back, the marine products can be exposed and are cleaned by the water spray heads 31, and the problem that the surfaces of the marine products can only be cleaned by traditional marine product processing equipment, and therefore the marine products can still remain partial foreign matters is solved. This brushing piece can adopt integral type or detachable connection in the periphery of roll roller 21, and when processing different marine products, the replacement of pertinence, when processing sea belt class product, set up brushing piece into soft brush hair, also can be to the shellfish product, set brushing piece into the brush hair that has the rigidity, not only play the purpose of turning to the marine product, play the effect of brushing off in advance to the peculiar attached matter in shellfish product surface moreover.

Further, the lower part of the cleaning and conveying device 2 is also provided with a collecting component 4, the collecting component 4 comprises collecting box bodies 40 which are symmetrically arranged and connecting sleeves 41 which are arranged at the connecting parts of the two collecting box bodies 40, the collecting box bodies 40 are connected with the inner side of the frame body 1, a collecting and adjusting mechanism 42 is arranged in the connecting sleeves 41, the collecting and adjusting mechanism 42 comprises sliding tooth-shaped strips 421 and filter plates 422 which are sleeved on the inner peripheries of the connecting sleeves 41, the front parts of the filter plates 422 extend into the collecting box bodies 40, the width of the filter plates 422 is not less than the length of the rolling rollers 21, the bottoms of the filter plates 422 are provided with arc-shaped surfaces, a plurality of connecting supports 4223 are arranged at the arc-shaped surfaces, the connecting supports 4223 play a reinforcing role, the tail parts of the filter plates 422 are connected with rotating shafts 4221, the gear 4222 is engaged with the sliding tooth bar 421, the gear 4222 is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 4221, and the filter plate 422 is movably connected with the collection box body 40 through the rotating shaft 4221. The gap is formed between two adjacent rolling rollers 21, the collection assembly 4 can collect marine product foreign matters and damaged shellfish products which fall down from the gap between the rolling rollers 21 on the upper part in a centralized manner, on one hand, the damage caused by the blockage of the equipment by the falling foreign matters and the damaged shellfish products is prevented, especially, when the processed marine products are fish with multiple scales, the scales which fall down are troubled by the processing equipment frequently under the action of the rolling rollers 21 on the upper end, and on the other hand, the concentrated collected matters can be taken out through the door body 402 to be subjected to secondary separation and reuse in other procedures. The door 402 is disposed outside the collection box 40, and the door 402 and the collection box 40 are connected by a hinge or a shaft. During the above cleaning operation, some marine products may be damaged, such as tiny and incomplete shellfish, when the rolling roller 21 brushes, some tissue has been separated, and needs to be collected and then treated again, in order not to affect the transmission effect of the upper cleaning and conveying device 2, the bottom of the collecting device 4 is provided with a collecting component, which has the advantages that the collecting component acts on the push rod 43 through external force, moves upwards or downwards, the push rod 43 drives the sliding tooth-shaped strip 421 connected to the upper part to move, the filter plate 422 is turned upwards and downwards through the cooperation of the gear 4222, the opening of the collecting box 40 is upward, the bottom of the collecting box 40 is provided with an inclined drainage plate 400, one side of the drainage plate 400 close to the frame 1 is provided with a water collecting part 401, the inclination angle of the filter plate 422 is changed through the action of the collecting and adjusting mechanism 42, so as to conveniently discharge the residual water liquid carried by the collected matter accumulated on the filter plate 422 onto the drainage plate 400, and flows to the sump portion 401 to be stored.

The push rod 43 is further arranged below the connecting sleeve 41, the push rod 43 is connected with the bottom of the sliding toothed bar 421, specifically, the push rod 43 is sleeved on the inner periphery of the lower end of the sliding toothed bar 421, the inner periphery of the sliding toothed bar 421 is further provided with a ring 4211, the head of the push rod 43 is further provided with a concave head 4310, and the concave head 4310 is matched with the ring 4211. In order that the rotation of the push rod 43 does not bring the sliding rack 421 to follow the rotation when locking is performed, it is possible to achieve the engagement of the female head 4310 with the ring 4211, and such a design does not affect the driving force of the push rod 43 to move the sliding rack 421 up and down.

The outside of the connecting sleeve 41 is further provided with a locking piece 5, the locking piece 5 is in a fixed state, two sides of the upper end of the locking piece 5 are connected with the side lugs 50 and the sliding grooves 51 positioned in the middle parts of the two side lugs 50, the lower section of the push rod 43 is sleeved on the inner peripheries of the two side lugs 50 and can move in the sliding grooves 51, a notch 52 is formed between the side lugs 50 and the sliding grooves 51, the push rod 43 is provided with a protrusion 431, and when the push rod 43 rotates relative to the sliding tooth-shaped strip 421 to the extent that the protrusion 431 is matched with the notch 52, the sliding tooth-shaped strip 421 and the gear 4222 do not rotate relative to each other. The locking piece 5 can fix the position of the filter plate 422, so that the filter plate 422 is kept parallel to the cleaning and conveying device 2, and when the collected objects need to be taken out, the locking is released, so that the filter plate 422 rotates and moves downwards;

the notch 52 can be further divided into a first notch 52a and a second notch 52b, when the filter plate 422 needs to be kept horizontal to allow most of the sewage to pass through, the push rod 43 is pulled downwards and rotated, the protrusion 431 is matched with the first notch 52a at the lower end to complete locking, when the push rod 43 needs to be turned over to a specific angle and stay so as to discharge the residual water liquid carried by the collected matter accumulated on the filter plate 422 onto the drainage plate 400, the filter plate 422 can be repeatedly turned over upwards and downwards, and the push rod 43 is pushed upwards and rotated to match the protrusion 431 with the second notch 52b at the upper end to complete the inclined locking of the filter plate 422, and stay for a period of time, the inclination angle of the filter plate 422 is preferably 45 degrees, so that the collected matter at the upper end is kept not to slide down, and the residual water can quickly drop along the inclined surface of the filter plate 422.

The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and no attempt is made to show structural details of the invention in more detail than is necessary for the fundamental understanding of the art, the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how the several forms of the invention may be embodied in practice with the teachings of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Marine product processing apparatus having a collection assembly, comprising: the cleaning and conveying device comprises a frame body (1) and a cleaning and conveying device (2) arranged on the upper portion of the frame body (1), wherein a plurality of rolling rollers (21) with brushing parts and a power assembly (22) for driving the rolling rollers (21) to rotate are arranged in the cleaning and conveying device (2), two ends of each rolling roller (21) are connected with the inner side of the frame body (1), one end of each rolling roller (21) is movably connected with the power assembly (22), a water path assembly (3) is further arranged on the upper portion of each rolling roller (21), and a plurality of water spraying heads (31) facing the rolling rollers (21) are arranged in the water path assembly (3);

the lower part of the cleaning and conveying device (2) is also provided with a collecting component (4), the collecting component (4) comprises collecting box bodies (40) which are symmetrically arranged and connecting sleeves (41) which are arranged at the joint of the two collecting box bodies (40), the collecting box body (40) is connected with the inner side of the frame body (1), a collecting adjusting mechanism (42) is arranged in the connecting sleeve (41), the collecting and adjusting mechanism (42) comprises a sliding tooth-shaped strip (421) sleeved on the inner periphery of the connecting sleeve (41) and a filter plate (422), the front part of the filter plate (422) extends into the collection box body (40), the tail part of the filter plate (422) is connected with a rotating shaft (4221) and a gear (4222) meshed with the sliding tooth-shaped strip (421), the gear (4222) is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft (4221), and the filter plate (422) is movably connected with the collection box body (40) through the rotating shaft (4221);

the opening of the collecting box body (40) is upward, the bottom of the collecting box body (40) is provided with an inclined drainage plate (400), and one side of the drainage plate (400) close to the frame body (1) is provided with a water collecting part (401);

a push rod (43) is further arranged below the connecting sleeve (41), and the push rod (43) is connected with the bottom of the sliding tooth-shaped strip (421);

the outer side of the connecting sleeve (41) is further provided with a locking piece (5), two sides of the upper end of the locking piece (5) are connected with side lugs (50) and a sliding groove (51) located in the middle of the two side lugs (50), the lower section of the push rod (43) is sleeved on the inner peripheries of the two side lugs (50) and can move in the sliding groove (51), a notch (52) is formed between the side lugs (50) and the sliding groove (51), a protrusion (431) is arranged on the push rod (43), and when the push rod (43) rotates relative to the sliding toothed bar (421) to match the protrusion (431) with the notch (52), the sliding toothed bar (421) and the gear (4222) do not rotate relative to each other any more;

the notch (52) comprises a first notch (52 a) and a second notch (52 b), when the protrusion (431) is matched with the first notch (52 a), the filter plate (422) keeps a horizontal locking state, and when the protrusion (431) is matched with the second notch (52 b), the filter plate (422) keeps a slant locking state;

the push rod (43) is sleeved on the inner periphery of the lower end of the sliding tooth-shaped strip (421), a ring-shaped piece (4211) is further arranged on the inner periphery of the sliding tooth-shaped strip (421), a concave head (4310) is further arranged at the head of the push rod (43), and the concave head (4310) is matched with the ring-shaped piece (4211).

2. A seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the filter plate (422) is provided with an arc-shaped surface, and a plurality of connecting supports (4223) are arranged on the arc-shaped surface.

3. A seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the collecting box body (40) is provided with a door body (402), and the door body (402) and the collecting box body (40) are in hinged or shaft-connected rotary connection.

4. A seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the filter sheet (422) is not less than the length of the rolling roller (21).

5. A seafood processing apparatus with a collection assembly according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the vertical distance between the water spray head (31) and the rolling roller (21) is not less than 20 CM.