CN113700350B - Movable positive pressure nucleic acid pharynx swab collecting combined pavilion - Google Patents
Movable positive pressure nucleic acid pharynx swab collecting combined pavilion Download PDFInfo
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- CN113700350B CN113700350B CN202111031645.8A CN202111031645A CN113700350B CN 113700350 B CN113700350 B CN 113700350B CN 202111031645 A CN202111031645 A CN 202111031645A CN 113700350 B CN113700350 B CN 113700350B
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- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
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- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000675 occupational exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/0051—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking saliva or sputum samples
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
- E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34869—Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B2001/34892—Means allowing access to the units, e.g. stairs or cantilevered gangways
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and relates to a mobile positive-pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection combined kiosk, which comprises a buffering kiosk, wherein the buffering kiosk is connected with a plurality of collection kiosks through a telescopic buffering channel, the inlet end of the buffering kiosk is connected with a preparation kiosk, and the inlet of the buffering kiosk and the inlet of the preparation kiosk are respectively provided with a first airtight door; the buffer pavilion is provided with a buffer channel, and the buffer channel is hermetically communicated with the telescopic buffer channel; the bottom parts of the buffer pavilion, the collecting pavilion and the preparation pavilion are respectively provided with a movable base, and the bottom part of the telescopic buffer channel is provided with a movable wheel; the collection face of gathering the pavilion sets up organic glass, sets up two collection holes along setting up the direction on the organic glass. This combination pavilion can quick travel to work area to carry out work, especially adapt to big screening of the susceptible crowd in batches, also provide medical science measurement personnel simultaneously and prevent to expose, the operational environment that the environment is suitable, reduce working strength, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and relates to a mobile positive-pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection combination kiosk.
Background
The novel coronavirus has the characteristics of easy variation of strains, strong infectivity and high harmfulness, is still complex in epidemic situation development and sometimes occurs in local areas while being normally and accurately controlled, and therefore, rapid and large-batch nucleic acid nasopharyngeal swab detection is required for screening so as to adapt to the requirements of emergency prevention and control treatment. Aiming at a plurality of persons or articles to be detected, when the nucleic acid throat swab is used for collecting, on one hand, the medical personnel wear the protective articles, the working intensity is high, and the working efficiency is reduced to different degrees; meanwhile, the person to be tested sneezes or coughs when the throat swab is collected, aerosol is easily generated, and the risk of cross infection exists.
The existing collecting pavilion is a single collecting pavilion, and medical care personnel cannot be really protected when the collecting pavilion is used.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a movable positive pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection combined pavilion which can be quickly moved to a working area to carry out work, is particularly suitable for screening of large-batch susceptible people, and simultaneously provides a working environment which prevents medical detection personnel from being exposed and is suitable for environment, reduces working intensity and improves working efficiency.
According to the technical scheme of the invention: a mobile positive pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection combination kiosk, comprising: the device comprises a buffering pavilion, wherein the buffering pavilion is connected with a plurality of collecting pavilions through a telescopic buffering channel, an inlet end of the buffering pavilion is connected with a preparation pavilion, and a first airtight door is respectively arranged at an inlet of the buffering pavilion and an inlet of the preparation pavilion;
the buffer pavilion is provided with a buffer channel, and the buffer channel is hermetically communicated with the telescopic buffer channel;
the bottom parts of the buffer pavilion, the collecting pavilion and the preparation pavilion are respectively provided with a movable base, and the bottom part of the telescopic buffer channel is provided with a movable wheel;
the collection face of gathering the pavilion sets up organic glass, set up two collection holes along setting up the direction on the organic glass, every collection hole can shirk respectively and connect a rubber gloves, rubber gloves can gather the hole relatively and carry out lifting adjusting, set up the high definition probe on the organic glass corresponding to between two rubber gloves, still set up the dialogue ware on the organic glass, organic glass's lateral surface corresponds to rubber gloves's below fixed work platform, set gradually clean glove box on the workstation, quick disinfectant box, gather the tub box, abandonment gloves are collected the box, abandonment sampling rod collects the box, mix the sampling tube and collect the box, single sampling tube collects the box, the upper portion of gathering the pavilion still sets up first gyration formula and sprays, infrared body temperature detector, the control, the second rotation sprays.
In a further improvement of the invention, the buffer pavilion is provided in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, three surfaces of the rectangular parallelepiped buffer pavilion are respectively connected with the collection pavilion in a sealing way through the telescopic buffer channel, and the other surface of the rectangular parallelepiped buffer pavilion is connected with the preparation pavilion.
As a further improvement of the invention, the buffering pavilion comprises a buffering pavilion clothes area and a buffering pavilion channel equipment area, wherein a protective article storage cabinet is arranged on one side in the buffering pavilion clothes area, and a waste protective article collecting area is arranged on the other side; the apex angle in buffering pavilion passageway equipment district sets up clean water source bucket, air exhaust filter, malleation air intake filter, chlorine-containing antiseptic solution bucket in proper order respectively.
As a further improvement of the invention, the telescopic buffer channel comprises a channel compartment folding area, a groove connecting area at one end of the channel compartment folding area is fixedly connected with a groove area of the collecting pavilion through a locking bolt, the other end of the channel compartment folding area is a buffer pavilion connecting area, the buffer pavilion connecting area is provided with a buffer pavilion airtight door, an air sterilizer is arranged at the buffer pavilion airtight door, a channel base telescopic area is arranged below the channel compartment folding area, the bottom of the groove connecting area and the bottom of the buffer pavilion connecting area are respectively provided with a first lifting hydraulic device, and the lower end of the first lifting hydraulic device is connected with a support.
As a further improvement of the invention, a sealing gasket is arranged between the groove connecting area and the groove area of the collecting pavilion.
As a further improvement of the invention, the movable base comprises a base body, walking wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the base body, the walking wheels are driven by a motor arranged in the base body, the base body is also provided with a battery pack for supplying power to the motor, a charging port is arranged on the side surface of the base body, an external power supply charges the battery pack through the charging port, a second lifting hydraulic adjusting device is further fixed on the bottom surface of the base body, and the lower end of the second lifting hydraulic device is connected with the supporting seat.
The invention has the technical effects that: the product of the invention has reasonable and ingenious structure, and can be quickly moved to a working area to carry out detection work when in work; the medical examination device is particularly suitable for screening of large-batch susceptible people, and meanwhile, the medical examination personnel are provided with working environments suitable for the environment and preventing exposure, so that the working intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffering kiosk.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a collapsible buffer channel.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a retractable buffer channel.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the preparation kiosk to the buffer kiosk clothing area.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a collection face of the collection kiosk.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile base.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
In the figures 1-7, the device comprises a collecting pavilion 1, a workbench 1-1, a cleaning glove box 1-2, a rapid disinfectant box 1-3, a collecting tube box 1-4, a waste glove collecting box 1-5, a waste sampling rod collecting box 1-6, a mixed sampling tube collecting box 1-7, a single sampling tube collecting box 1-8, organic glass 1-9, a first rotary spray 1-10, an infrared body temperature detector 1-11, a dialer 1-12, a monitor 1-13, a second rotary spray 1-14, an adjustable collecting window assembly 1-15, rubber gloves 1-16, a collecting chair 1-17, a high-definition probe 1-18, a buffering pavilion 2, a buffering pavilion clothing area 2A, a buffering pavilion channel equipment area 2B, a preparation pavilion 3, a first airtight door 4, a wind showering area 5, a wind showering area 2, a first rotary spray box 1-10, an infrared body temperature detector 1-11, a dialer 1-12, a monitoring device 1-13, a second rotary spray 1-14, an adjustable collecting window assembly 1-15, rubber gloves, a rubber glove box 1-16, a collecting chair 1-17, a high-18, a high-clear probe, a buffer pavilion, a work area 2, a work area, a, The device comprises a buffer channel 6, a telescopic buffer channel 7, a buffer pavilion connecting area 7-1, a channel box folding area 7-2, an air sterilizer 7-3, a buffer pavilion airtight door 7-4, moving wheels 7-5, a first lifting hydraulic device 7-6, a channel base telescopic area 7-7, a groove connecting area 7-8, a protective article storage cabinet 8, a waste protective article collecting area 9, a clean water source storage bucket 10, an exhaust filter 11, a positive pressure air inlet filter 12, a chlorine-containing disinfectant storage bucket 13, a wardrobe 14, a dressing room 15, a clean clothing storage cabinet 16, a moving base 17, a base body 17-1, a charging port 17-2, a battery pack 17-3, a second lifting hydraulic device 17-4, a supporting base 17-5, a traveling wheel 17-6 and the like.
As shown in figures 1-7, the invention is a mobile positive pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection combination pavilion, which comprises a buffer pavilion 2, wherein the buffer pavilion 2 is connected with a plurality of collection pavilions 1 through a telescopic buffer channel 7, the inlet end of the buffer pavilion 2 is connected with a preparation pavilion 3, and the inlet of the buffer pavilion 2 and the inlet of the preparation pavilion 3 are respectively provided with a first airtight door 4.
Buffering pavilion 2 sets up buffering passageway 6, and buffering passageway 6 and scalable buffering passageway 7 are sealed to be communicated, and the realization in concrete practice lies in: the telescopic buffer channel 7 comprises a channel compartment folding area 7-2, a groove connecting area 7-8 at one end of the channel compartment folding area 7-2 is fixedly connected with a groove area of the collecting pavilion 1 through a locking bolt 7-9, the other end of the channel compartment folding area 7-2 is a buffer pavilion connecting area 7-1, the buffer pavilion connecting area 7-1 is provided with a buffer pavilion airtight door 7-4, an air sterilizer 7-3 is arranged at the position of the buffer pavilion airtight door 7-4, a channel base telescopic area 7-7 is arranged below the channel compartment folding area 7-2, the bottom of the groove connecting area 7-8 and the bottom of the buffer pavilion connecting area 7-1 are respectively provided with a first lifting hydraulic device 7-6, and the lower end of the first lifting hydraulic device 7-6 is connected with a support. The air sterilizer 7-3 can sterilize air effectively. When the telescopic buffer channel 7 is not used, the equipment area arranged in the buffer pavilion 2 can be reduced, a rolling door is arranged outside the equipment area for closing, and meanwhile, a sealing element is arranged for sealing. In specific practice, the folding area 7-2 of the passage compartment can adopt telescopic tarpaulin to realize telescopic folding; the channel base telescopic area 7-7 is of a multi-section sliding rail structure, the buffer pavilion connecting area 7-1 is connected with one end of the channel base telescopic area 7-7, and the groove connecting area 7-8 is connected with the other end of the channel base telescopic area 7-7. Be equipped with illumination lamps and lanterns in the buffer passage 6, buffer passage 6 can adopt transparent material to make, and buffer passage 6 is connected with a plurality of 1 butt joints of gathering the pavilion respectively through a plurality of buffering pavilion airtight doors.
Sealing gaskets 7-10 are arranged between the groove connecting areas 7-8 and the groove areas of the collecting pavilion 1 to realize reliable sealing connection.
The product of the invention adopts the combined design of the preparation pavilion 3, the buffering pavilion 2 and the collecting pavilion 1, which is beneficial to reducing the occupational exposure risk of medical staff; meanwhile, the optimization and improvement of the working environment are facilitated, and the working intensity is reduced; is favorable for quick handover of the medical staff in the nucleic acid swab collection work and improves the work efficiency. In the present invention, 3 collecting kiosks 1 are provided to meet the requirements of the detection area, and the collecting kiosks 1 can be hinged by the most suitable position of the retractable buffer passage 7.
In order to facilitate the product of the invention to be moved to a required work place in time when in use, the bottom parts of the buffering pavilion 2, the collecting pavilion 1 and the preparation pavilion 3 are respectively provided with a movable base 17, and the bottom part of the telescopic buffering channel 7 is provided with a movable wheel 7-1. The movable base 17 comprises a base body 17-1, wherein walking wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the base body 17-1, the walking wheels 17-6 are driven by a motor arranged in the base body 17-1, the walking wheels 17-6 can be conveniently adjusted in direction, a battery pack 17-3 is further arranged on the base body 17-1 to supply power to the motor, a charging port 17-2 is arranged on the side surface of the base body 17-1, an external power supply charges the battery pack 17-3 through the charging port 17-2, a second lifting hydraulic adjusting device 17-4 is further fixed on the bottom surface of the base body 17-1, and the lower end of the second lifting hydraulic device 17-4 is connected with a supporting seat 17-5.
In specific practice, the first lifting hydraulic device 7-6 and the second lifting hydraulic device 17-4 can adopt hydraulic cylinders to realize the adaptive adjustment of height aiming at uneven road surfaces in the using process.
The collecting face of the collecting pavilion 1 is provided with organic glass 1-9, two collecting holes are arranged on the organic glass 1-9 along the arrangement direction, each collecting hole is detachably connected with one rubber glove 1-16, the rubber gloves 1-16 can be lifted and adjusted relative to the collecting holes, high-definition probes 1-18 are arranged on the organic glass 1-9 corresponding to the positions between the two rubber gloves 1-16, dialers 1-12 are further arranged on the organic glass 1-9, the outer side faces of the organic glass 1-9 correspond to a fixed workbench 1-1 below the rubber gloves 1-16, cleaning glove boxes 1-2, rapid disinfectant boxes 1-3, collecting tube boxes 1-4, waste glove collecting boxes 1-5, waste sampling rod collecting boxes 1-6, The device comprises a mixed sampling tube collecting box 1-7 and a single sampling tube collecting box 1-8, wherein the upper part of a collecting pavilion 1 is also provided with a first rotary spray 1-10, an infrared body temperature detector 1-11, a monitor 1-13 and a second rotary spray 1-14. The first rotary spray 1-10 and the second rotary spray 1-14 are arranged inside the collecting pavilion 1, and the infrared body temperature detectors 1-11 and the monitors 1-13 are generally arranged outside the collecting pavilion 1.
It can be understood that, when in work, the front of the collecting pavilion 1 is provided with the collecting chairs 1-17, in order to ensure that the collecting operation does not fall down, the collecting chairs 1-17 comprise chairs, backrests, armrests and safety belts, and the collecting chairs 1-17 can be convenient for the old to sit and fix children; the rubber gloves 1-16 can be matched and connected with elastic connecting cloth arranged at the position of the collecting hole through bonding buckles, the mixed sampling tube collecting box 1-7 and the single sampling tube collecting box 1-8 are provided with 0-4 degrees of refrigeration function (the temperature of the collected sample in the outdoor environment is not higher than 56 ℃ to ensure the effectiveness of the sample, the false negative of the sample detection is avoided, and the detection effectiveness of the sample is ensured. The refrigeration functions of the mixed sampling tube collecting boxes 1-7 and the single sampling tube collecting boxes 1-8 can be realized by arranging the interlayer structures on the corresponding collecting boxes and placing the ice boxes in the interlayer structures. Can avoid collecting failure outdoors under the condition of high temperature.
When the medical collecting device works, after the medical staff wear the disposable latex gloves with both hands, the medical staff penetrate the corresponding rubber gloves 1-16 to collect, and the collecting holes are formed in the vertical direction, so that the vertical operation range is wider, and the medical collecting device is easy to operate for the staff to be collected at different heights. The dialer 1-12 and the high-definition probe 1-18 can facilitate communication between medical staff and staff to be collected, and the LED spotlight is arranged on the workbench 1-1 and provides good light for collection. The dialogues 1-12 are mature products in the prior art and comprise sound pick-up devices and headsets, wherein the sound pick-up devices are arranged on the outer sides of the organic glass 1-9, when the dialogues work, medical staff for collecting nucleic acid wear the headsets in the collection kiosk 1, and information communication is achieved between the microphones on the headsets and the outside of the collection kiosk 1.
The top of the collecting surface is provided with a first rotary spray 1-10 and a second rotary spray 1-14, and the collecting surface can be automatically rotated to atomize and spray, wherein the first rotary spray 1-10 is used for spraying 1000mg/L chlorine-containing disinfectant, and the second rotary spray 1-14 is used for spraying clean water, so that the full coverage of the detection working surface and the clean water cleaning after the disinfection are ensured, the timed and instant disinfection and cleaning can be implemented, and the cross infection of the personnel to be detected is effectively prevented; in addition, the top of the acquisition surface is provided with a monitor 1-13 which is beneficial to storing the on-site acquired video, and the infrared body temperature detector 1-11 is beneficial to detecting the body temperature of the person to be detected in real time. The arrangement mode of the high-definition probes 1-18 and the monitoring 1-13 infrared body temperature detectors 1-11 is conventional technology in the prior art.
The buffer pavilion 2 is in a cuboid shape, three surfaces of the cuboid buffer pavilion 2 are respectively connected with the collection pavilion 1 in a sealing mode through the telescopic buffer channels 7, and the other surface of the cuboid buffer pavilion 2 is connected with the preparation pavilion 3. When in work, medical staff can conveniently go in and out the collecting pavilion 1 for changing shifts through the buffer passage 6 and the telescopic buffer passage 7. The space in the region is abundant, and the material use requirements of medical staff can be met when the three collecting kiosks 1 run at full load; the buffer passage 6 and the telescopic buffer passage 7 are separated and connected through a buffer pavilion airtight door 7-4, when the telescopic buffer passage 7 is not connected with the collection pavilion 1, the telescopic buffer passage 7 can be retracted to the equipment area of the buffer passage 6, and simultaneously, all the telescopic buffer passages 7 are completely separated from the buffer passage 6.
The buffering pavilion 2 comprises a buffering pavilion clothes area 2A and a buffering pavilion channel equipment area 2B, one side in the buffering pavilion clothes area 2A is provided with a protective article storage cabinet 8 which can be used for classifying and orderly placing clothes according to categories and sizes, the other side is provided with a waste protective article collecting area 9, and the waste protective article collecting area 9 is specifically provided with a plurality of collecting barrels; the apex angle of the buffering pavilion channel equipment area 2B is respectively and sequentially provided with a clean water source storage barrel 10, an exhaust filter 11, a positive pressure air inlet filter 12 and a chlorine-containing disinfectant storage barrel 13. In order to avoid contamination of the buffer passage 6 during use, the clean water source storage tank 10, the air discharge filter 11, the positive pressure air intake filter 12, and the chlorine-containing disinfectant storage tank 13 can be operated from the outside of the buffer booth passage facility section 2B, and it is understood that doors which can be opened outward are provided in the facility sections in the top corner regions of the buffer booth passage facility section 2B, respectively, in order to achieve the above operation. The positive pressure filter 12 and the exhaust filter 11 are both communicated with the buffer channel 6 to realize air filtration in the buffer channel 6, and the positive pressure filter 12 is used for realizing positive pressure in the buffer channel 6, and when the first air-tight door 4 is opened, air in the buffer channel 6 is blown from inside to outside.
The buffering pavilion 2 meets the requirements of personnel, substances and equipment, and is convenient for maintenance personnel to replace and maintain the positive pressure air inlet filter 12 and the air exhaust filter 11 in the area outside the pavilion and add liquid into the chlorine-containing disinfectant storage barrel 13 and the clean water source storage barrel 10. The positive pressure air inlet filter 12 is mainly used for generating filtered positive pressure air in the buffer channel 6, the positive pressure air is filtered, and a combined structure of an air blower and a filter can be adopted in a specific implementation mode, so that the positive pressure in the buffer channel 6 can be effectively realized; the exhaust filter 11 is mainly used for implementing the exhaust operation in the buffer passage 6, and the specific implementation mode can be implemented by adopting a combined structure of an exhaust fan and a filter. It should be noted that there are many structures for achieving the working purposes of the positive pressure intake filter 12 and the exhaust filter 11, and the disclosure of the present invention is only one of them.
In the invention, the air showering areas 5 are respectively arranged above the first air-tight door 4 at the inlet of the preparation kiosk 3 and the first air-tight door 4 at the inlet of the buffering kiosk 2, and it can be understood that in order to form a spraying space of the air showering areas 5, the first air-tight door 4 is provided with two door bodies, and the air showering area 5 is arranged between the two door bodies. The air shower structure is an existing centralized conventional structure and is directly adopted by the invention.
It can be understood that, in order to ensure a comfortable and pollution-free working environment, the collecting pavilion of the present invention is also provided with an air conditioner, a lighting lamp and an ultraviolet lamp, meanwhile, the upper part of the collecting pavilion 1 is provided with a positive pressure air inlet, the lower part is provided with an air outlet, and the collecting pavilion 1 is also provided with a positive pressure filter and an exhaust filter. The electric equipment related in the invention can be supplied with power by an external power supply.
The movable positive pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection combined pavilion can enhance the protection level of medical staff, effectively improve the working environment, reduce the working strength and improve the working efficiency, and meanwhile, the configured disinfection and isolation device can effectively prevent the occurrence of cross infection.
Claims (3)
1. A portable malleation nucleic acid pharynx swab collection combination pavilion which characterized in that: the device comprises a buffering pavilion (2), wherein the buffering pavilion (2) is connected with a plurality of collecting pavilions (1) through a telescopic buffering channel (7), the inlet end of the buffering pavilion (2) is connected with a preparation pavilion (3), and the inlet of the buffering pavilion (2) and the inlet of the preparation pavilion (3) are respectively provided with a first airtight door (4);
the buffer pavilion (2) is provided with a buffer channel (6), and the buffer channel (6) is communicated with the telescopic buffer channel (7) in a sealing way;
the bottoms of the buffer pavilion (2), the collecting pavilion (1) and the preparation pavilion (3) are respectively provided with a movable base (17), and the bottom of the telescopic buffer channel (7) is provided with a movable wheel (7-1);
the collecting face of the collecting pavilion (1) is provided with organic glass (1-9), two collecting holes are formed in the organic glass (1-9) along the setting direction, each collecting hole can be detachably connected with one rubber glove (1-16), the rubber gloves (1-16) can be adjusted in a lifting mode relative to the collecting holes, high-definition probes (1-18) are arranged on the organic glass (1-9) and correspond to the positions between the two rubber gloves (1-16), dialers (1-12) are further arranged on the organic glass (1-9), the outer side faces of the organic glass (1-9) correspond to the lower fixed workbench (1-1) of the rubber gloves (1-16), and cleaning glove boxes (1-2), quick disinfection liquid boxes (1-3) and cleaning glove boxes (1-2) are sequentially arranged on the workbench (1-1), The device comprises a collecting tube box (1-4), a waste glove collecting box (1-5), a waste sampling rod collecting box (1-6), a mixed sampling tube collecting box (1-7) and a single sampling tube collecting box (1-8), wherein the upper part of the collecting pavilion (1) is also provided with a first rotary spray (1-10), an infrared body temperature detector (1-11), a monitor (1-13) and a second rotary spray (1-14), the mixed sampling tube collecting box (1-7) and the single sampling tube collecting box (1-8) have a 0-4-degree refrigerating function, so that the temperature of a collected sample in an outdoor environment can be ensured to be not higher than 56 ℃, the effectiveness of the sample is ensured, false negative detection of the sample is avoided, and the detection effectiveness of the sample is ensured; the mixed sampling tube collecting boxes (1-7) and the single sampling tube collecting boxes (1-8) have a refrigerating function, the mixed sampling tube collecting boxes (1-7) and the single sampling tube collecting boxes (1-8) are respectively provided with an interlayer structure, and an ice box is placed in the interlayer structure;
the buffer pavilion (2) is in a cuboid shape, three surfaces of the cuboid-shaped buffer pavilion (2) are respectively connected with the collection pavilion (1) in a sealing mode through a telescopic buffer channel (7), and the other surface of the cuboid-shaped buffer pavilion (2) is connected with the preparation pavilion (3);
the telescopic buffer passage (7) comprises a passage compartment folding area (7-2), a groove connecting area (7-8) at one end of the passage compartment folding area (7-2) is fixedly connected with a groove area of the collection pavilion (1) through a locking bolt (7-9), the other end of the passage compartment folding area (7-2) is a buffer pavilion connecting area (7-1), the buffer pavilion connecting area (7-1) is provided with a buffer pavilion airtight door (7-4), an air sterilizer (7-3) is arranged at the position of the buffer pavilion airtight door (7-4), a passage base telescopic area (7-7) is arranged below the passage compartment folding area (7-2), the bottom of the groove connecting area (7-8) and the bottom of the buffer pavilion connecting area (7-1) are respectively provided with a first lifting hydraulic device (7-6), the lower end of the first lifting hydraulic device (7-6) is connected with a support; when the telescopic buffer channel (7) is not used, the equipment area arranged in the buffer pavilion (2) can be reduced, a rolling door is arranged outside the telescopic buffer channel for closing, and meanwhile, a sealing element is arranged for sealing;
and a sealing gasket (7-10) is arranged between the groove connecting area (7-8) and the groove area of the collecting pavilion (1).
2. The mobile positive pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection kiosk of claim 1 wherein: the buffering pavilion (2) comprises a buffering pavilion clothes area (2A) and a buffering pavilion channel equipment area (2B), wherein a protective article storage cabinet (8) is arranged on one side in the buffering pavilion clothes area (2A), and a waste protective article collecting area (9) is arranged on the other side; the apex angle of the buffering pavilion channel equipment area (2B) is respectively and sequentially provided with a clean water source storage barrel (10), an exhaust filter (11), a positive pressure air inlet filter (12) and a chlorine-containing disinfectant storage barrel (13).
3. The mobile positive pressure nucleic acid throat swab collection kiosk of claim 1 wherein: the movable base (17) comprises a base body (17-1), walking wheels (17-6) are arranged on the bottom surface of the base body (17-1) and driven by a built-in motor of the base body (17-1), a battery pack (17-3) is further arranged on the base body (17-1) to supply power to the motor, a charging port (17-2) is formed in the side surface of the base body (17-1), an external power supply charges the battery pack (17-3) through the charging port (17-2), a second lifting hydraulic adjusting device (17-4) is further fixed on the bottom surface of the base body (17-1), and the lower end of the second lifting hydraulic device (17-4) is connected with a supporting seat (17-5).
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