CN113697642A - A car and elevator for livestock transport - Google Patents
A car and elevator for livestock transport Download PDFInfo
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- CN113697642A CN113697642A CN202110882755.9A CN202110882755A CN113697642A CN 113697642 A CN113697642 A CN 113697642A CN 202110882755 A CN202110882755 A CN 202110882755A CN 113697642 A CN113697642 A CN 113697642A
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- livestock
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/006—Applications of loading and unloading equipment for lifts associated with buildings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/02—Door or gate operation
- B66B13/04—Door or gate operation of swinging doors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/02—Door or gate operation
- B66B13/06—Door or gate operation of sliding doors
- B66B13/08—Door or gate operation of sliding doors guided for horizontal movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/04—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
- B66B5/044—Mechanical overspeed governors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/16—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
- B66B5/26—Positively-acting devices, e.g. latches, knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a lift car and an elevator for livestock transportation. The lift car is used for livestock transportation in high-rise cultivation, the first driving part controls the opening and closing of the first door body, automatic cultivation is facilitated, the structure is simple, the universality is strong, the reliability is high, manpower is saved, and a standardized lift car of the livestock transportation elevator is formed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a lift car and an elevator for transporting livestock.
Background
In recent years, high-rise cultivation has rapidly progressed due to the restriction of the land used in the prior art. The high-rise cultivation not only saves a large amount of land, but also is beneficial to automatic cultivation, and the cultivation cost is reduced to the maximum extent. In the breeding process, the elevator for transporting livestock is very important. Present sedan-chair door control for elevator car is transported to livestock is manpower switching usually, with the livestock catch into and catch up with out, and the automated performance of sedan-chair door switching is lower, consequently leads to the holistic commonality of elevator not strong, transports efficiency not high, and the reliability is low, has very big potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a lift car and an elevator for livestock transportation, which are used for solving the defects that the lift car for livestock transportation in the prior art is complex in composition structure and low in automation performance, the lift car is used for livestock transportation in high-rise cultivation, a first driving piece controls the opening and closing of a first door body, the automatic cultivation is facilitated, the structure is simple, the universality is strong, the reliability is high, the effect of manpower saving is achieved, and a standardized lift car of the lift for livestock transportation is formed.
The invention provides a lift car for livestock transportation, which comprises a lift car body and a first driving piece, wherein the lift car body comprises a first door body and a box body, one end of the first door body is hinged with the bottom end of the box body, and the first driving piece is arranged on the box body and connected with the other end of the first door body.
According to the lift car for transporting livestock, the first driving part comprises a first motor, a transmission shaft, a winding wheel and a pull rope, the first motor is connected with the winding wheel through the transmission shaft, the pull rope is wound on the winding wheel, and the pull rope is connected with the first door body.
The lift car for livestock transportation further comprises a second driving piece, the second driving piece is arranged on the box body, the lift car body further comprises a second door body, the second door body is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, the second door body and the first door body are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body, and the second driving piece is connected with the second door body.
According to the lift car for transporting the livestock, the second driving piece comprises a second motor, a transmission gear and a transmission rack, the transmission rack is arranged at the top end of the second door body, the second motor is arranged on the box body and is connected with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack.
According to the lift car for transporting livestock, provided by the invention, the box body is provided with the slide way, and the second door body is provided with the pulley capable of rolling along the slide way.
According to the lift car for transporting livestock, the first door body comprises a first door plate and second door plates arranged at two ends of the first door plate respectively, and the two second door plates are arranged oppositely and are vertically connected with the first door plate.
The invention also provides an elevator, which comprises a support, guide rails, an anti-falling device and the car for transporting livestock, wherein the car for transporting livestock and the anti-falling device are both arranged on the support, and the guide rails are vertically arranged on two sides of the support and connected with the anti-falling device.
According to the elevator provided by the invention, the guide rail is provided with the fixing strip along the extending direction of the guide rail, the fixing strip is provided with the braking rack, and the braking gear of the anti-falling device is meshed and connected with the braking rack.
According to the elevator provided by the invention, the anti-falling device comprises a brake gear, a centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism, a brake mechanism and a loading mechanism, wherein the brake gear is meshed with a brake rack on the guide rail, one end of the centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism is connected with the brake gear, the other end of the centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism is connected with one end of the brake mechanism, and the other end of the brake mechanism is connected with the loading mechanism.
The elevator further comprises a winding drum device, the winding drum device is arranged on the support and comprises a third motor, a winding drum and a steel wire rope, the third motor is connected with the winding drum, the steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum and is connected with one side, close to the first door body, of the top surface of the box body, and the bottom surface of the box body is rotatably connected with the support.
The invention provides a lift car for transporting livestock, which is characterized in that a lift car body is composed of a box body and a first door body, a first opening is formed in the lower portion of the front side face of the box body, the first door body is arranged at the first opening, the lower edge of the first opening is hinged to one end of the first door body, namely the first door body can turn over from the first opening to the outside of the box body on the box body, a first driving piece is connected with the other end of the first door body, so that the first door body is driven to rotate around the lower end of the first door body, when the first door body turns over in the direction far away from the first box body, the first door body is opened, and when the first door body turns over in the direction close to the first box body, the first door body is closed. The lift car is used for livestock transportation in high-rise cultivation, the first driving part controls the opening and closing of the first door body, automatic cultivation is facilitated, the structure is simple, the universality is strong, the reliability is high, manpower is saved, and a standardized lift car of the livestock transportation elevator is formed.
In addition to the technical problems addressed by the present invention, the technical features constituting the technical solutions and the advantages brought by the technical features of the technical solutions described above, other technical features of the present invention and the advantages brought by the technical features of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings or will be understood by the practice of the present invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of an elevator provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the elevator provided by the present invention;
reference numerals:
100: a car body; 110: a first door body; 120: a box body; 130: a second door body; 121: a slideway; 131: a pulley;
200: a first driving member; 210: a first motor; 220: a drive shaft; 230: a winding wheel;
300: a second driving member; 310: a second motor; 320: a transmission gear; 330: a drive rack;
400: a support;
500: a guide rail; 510: a brake rack; 520: a fixing strip;
600: the anti-falling device; 610: a brake gear;
700: a guide wheel;
800: a reel device; 810: a third motor; 820: a reel; 830: a wire rope;
900: the chain is lifted.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the car for transporting livestock according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a car body 100 and a first driving member 200, wherein the car body 100 includes a first door 110 and a box 120, one end of the first door 110 is hinged to a bottom end of the box 120, and the first driving member 200 is disposed on the box 120 and connected to the other end of the first door 110.
According to the lift car for transporting livestock, the lift car body 100 is composed of the box body 120 and the first door body 110, a first opening is formed in the lower portion of the front side face of the box body 120, the first door body 110 is arranged at the first opening, the lower edge of the first opening is hinged to one end of the first door body 110, namely the first door body 110 can turn over from the first opening to the outside of the box body 120 on the box body 120, the first driving piece 200 is connected with the top end of the first door body 110, so that the first door body 110 is driven to rotate around the lower end of the first door body 110, when the first door body 110 turns over in the direction far away from the first box body 120, the first door body 110 is opened, and when the first door body 110 turns over in the direction close to the first box body 120, the first door body 110 is closed. The lift car is used for transporting livestock in high-rise cultivation, the first driving part 200 controls the opening and closing of the first door body 110, automatic cultivation is facilitated, the structure is simple, the universality is strong, the reliability is high, manpower is saved, and a standardized lift car of a livestock transporting lift is formed.
In this embodiment, the box 120 of the car body 100 is hinged to the first door 110 through a rotating shaft, and the connection in a turning manner within a desired angle can also be achieved through a hinge or other structures. The cabinet 120 is divided into a front side, a rear side, a top, a bottom, a left side and a right side, the first door 110 is disposed on the front side, and the first driving member 200 is disposed on the top. The first door body 110 can be turned over and fall on the ground or the horizontal plane, so that livestock can enter and exit the car body 100 through the first opening.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving member 200 includes a first motor 210, a transmission shaft 220, a winding wheel 230, and a pull rope, the first motor 210 is connected to the winding wheel 230 through the transmission shaft 220, the pull rope is wound around the winding wheel 230, and the pull rope is connected to the first door 110. In this embodiment, the first driving member 200 is disposed on the top surface of the car body 100, and the first motor 210 rotates via the driving transmission shaft 220 to drive the winding reel 230 to rotate, the winding reel 230 can wind or unwind the rope on the winding reel 230 while rotating, and the length of the rope is changed by winding or unwinding the rope, so as to control the turning of the first door body 110. When the first motor 210 drives the winding wheel 230 to rotate in the forward direction, the first door body 110 is turned over and opened by the pull rope, and when the winding wheel 230 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction by the first motor 210, the first door body 110 is turned over and closed by the pull rope.
In this embodiment, one first motor 210 is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the box 120, and controls the transmission shafts 220 extending to the left side and the right side of the car body 100 to rotate, and the end portions of the two transmission shafts 220 are respectively provided with a winding wheel 230, and are respectively connected to two sides of the upper end of the first door body 110 through two pull ropes. In other embodiments, the first motor 210 is a single motor, and only one winding wheel 230 is provided, and only one pull rope is connected to one side of the first door 110. The structural composition of the first driving member 200 can also be adjusted as desired, such as by using a chain and sprocket.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, the car for transporting livestock further comprises a second driving element 300, the second driving element 300 is arranged on the box body 120, the car body 100 further comprises a second door body 130, the second door body 130 is connected with the box body 120 in a sliding mode, the second door body 130 and the first door body 110 are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body 120, and the second driving element 300 is connected with the second door body 130. In this embodiment, the car body 100 is composed of a box 120, a first door 110 and a second door 130, the second door 130 is disposed on the rear side of the box 120, a second opening is disposed at the lower position of the rear side of the box 120, the second door 130 is disposed at the second opening, the second door 130 can slide on the plane where the rear side is located, and a second driving member 300 is connected to the top end of the second door 130, so as to drive the second door 130 to slide. The lift car is used for transporting livestock in high-rise cultivation, after the livestock enters the box body 120 from the first door body 110 and reaches a designated area, the livestock can be discharged through the second door body 130, the second driving piece 300 controls the opening and closing of the second door body 130, automatic cultivation is facilitated, the structure is simple, the universality is high, the reliability is high, the cost is low, and a standard lift car of the livestock transporting lift is formed.
In this embodiment, the second door 130 is provided as a sliding door on the rear side of the car body 100, and opens and closes during sliding to the left and right.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second driving member 300 includes a second motor 310, a driving gear 320 and a driving rack 330, the driving rack 330 is disposed at a top end of the second door 130, the second motor 310 is disposed on the box 120 and connected to the driving gear 320, and the driving gear 320 is engaged with the driving rack 330. In this embodiment, the second driving member 300 is disposed on the top surface of the car body 100, the second motor 310 drives the transmission gear 320 to rotate, the transmission rack 330 is connected to the top end of the second door 130, the transmission gear 320 is engaged with the transmission rack 330, and the transmission gear 320 rotates to drive the transmission rack 330 to reciprocate along a straight line, so as to drive the second door 130 to move along a straight line, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the second door 130. When the second motor 310 drives the transmission gear 320 to rotate forward, the transmission rack 330 drives the second door 130 to open, and when the second motor 310 drives the transmission gear 320 to rotate reversely, the transmission rack 330 drives the second door 130 to close.
In this embodiment, the second motor 310 is disposed at the top edge of the rear side of the box 120, and the driving rack 330 is connected to the upper edge of the second door 130 through a link. In other embodiments, the structural composition of the first driving member 200 can be adjusted as desired, such as by using a chain and sprocket.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding rail 121 is disposed on the box body 120, and a pulley 131 capable of rolling along the sliding rail 121 is disposed on the second door body 130. In this embodiment, the upper edge and the lower edge of the rear side of the box 120 are both provided with the slide rails 121, the upper edge and the lower edge of the second door 130 are both provided with the pulleys 131, the pulleys 131 are in contact with the slide rails 121, under the driving of the second motor 310, the transmission gear 320 is in meshing transmission with the transmission rack 330 to drive the second door 130 to reciprocate along a straight line, the pulleys 131 synchronously roll along the slide rails 121, the pulleys 131 are matched with the slide rails 121 to guide the movement of the second door 130, and the movement stability of the second door 130 is improved.
In other embodiments, other guiding structures, such as sliding blocks and sliding rails, may be further adopted between the second door 130 and the box body 120 to meet the requirement of the second door 130 for movement.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first door body 110 includes a first door panel and second door panels respectively disposed at two ends of the first door panel, where the two second door panels are disposed opposite to each other and are both vertically connected to the first door panel. In this embodiment, first door body 110 is C type turnover door, and under the state that first door body 110 closed, first door plant shelters from first uncovered, and the second door plant is pasted on the left surface and the right flank of box 120 separately, and under the state that first door body 110 was opened, first door plant pasted on ground, and the both sides at first door plant are erect to the second door plant, form a passageway rail in first uncovered the place ahead, and the livestock reachs first uncovered entering box 120 through this passageway in, has injectd the scope that gets into the car.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an elevator, which comprises a support 400, guide rails 500, an anti-falling device 600 and the car for transporting livestock as in the embodiment, wherein the car for transporting livestock and the anti-falling device 600 are both arranged on the support 400, and the guide rails 500 are vertically arranged on two sides of the support 400 and connected with the anti-falling device 600.
According to the elevator provided by the embodiment of the invention, the support 400 is used for supporting the car and forms a car assembly together with the car, the anti-falling device 600 is arranged on the support 400, the guide rails 500 are arranged on two sides of the car assembly, when the car assembly is in a high altitude, the car assembly can fall along the guide rails 500 due to sudden breakage of the lifting chain 900 for controlling the normal lifting of the car assembly, and in the falling process, the anti-falling device 600 can be matched with the guide rails 500 to play an anti-falling role, so that the car assembly cannot fall to the bottom, and a safety protection effect is achieved. The anti-falling device 600 can be selected from different types according to the load and falling speed of the elevator, has strong universality, is safe and reliable, and can also be specially manufactured according to requirements. The structure is simple, the installation and maintenance are convenient, the interchangeability is good, and the cost is low. The anti-falling device 600 is used for the livestock transfer elevator, can be used in a large amount, and is standardized and serialized.
In this embodiment, the guide rail 500 is formed by welding two types of section steel, the anti-falling safety device is arranged on one side of the support 400 and is close to the top surface of the car, the anti-falling safety device is matched with the guide rail 500 on one side of the support 400 to perform speed reduction self-locking braking, in other embodiments, the installation position of the anti-falling device 600 can be changed, the number of the anti-falling device 600 is increased, and the anti-collision devices can be arranged on two sides of the support 400, namely, the anti-falling safety device is arranged on two sides of the car and is matched with the two guide rails 500 to perform anti-falling braking.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the guide rail 500 is provided with a fixing strip 520 along the extending direction thereof, the fixing strip 520 is provided with a braking rack 510, and a braking gear of the falling protection device 600 is engaged with the braking rack 510. In this embodiment, the falling prevention device 600 is a falling prevention safety device in a gear and rack braking manner, and the guide rail 500 is provided with a braking rack 510 which is engaged with a braking gear on the falling prevention safety device to perform self-locking braking on the falling of the car assembly.
According to one embodiment provided by the invention, the anti-falling device 600 comprises a brake gear, a centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism, a brake mechanism and a loading mechanism, wherein the brake gear is meshed with a brake rack on the guide rail, one end of the centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism is connected with the brake gear, the other end of the centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism is connected with one end of the brake mechanism, and the other end of the brake mechanism is connected with the loading mechanism. In this embodiment, the anti-falling device 600 can be an anti-falling safety device, and can be quickly selected according to the requirement, so that the anti-falling device is safe and reliable. The anti-falling safety device mainly comprises a brake gear, a centrifugal speed limiting mechanism, a brake mechanism, a loading mechanism, a limit switch and the like. The brake gear is meshed with the brake rack 510 of the guide rail 500, the centrifugal speed limiting mechanism detects the running speed of the elevator, and when the speed of the elevator reaches the action speed of the anti-falling safety device, a centrifugal block in the centrifugal speed limiting mechanism is opened to drive the brake mechanism to rotate to generate brake force. And in the braking process, the braking force of the braking mechanism under the action of the loading mechanism is gradually increased until the car stops dropping. The limit switch will cut off the elevator down power during braking.
In other embodiments, the anti-falling safety device can also select other anti-falling mechanisms, such as a gear rack transmission structure and a chain wheel transmission structure.
In this embodiment, a fixing strip 520 is welded to the outside of the guide rail 500, and the brake rack 510 is mounted to the outside of the fixing strip 520. The brake rack 510 is mounted on the guide rail 500 through the fixing strip 520, and in the falling process, the impact force applied to the brake rack 510 can be effectively transmitted to the guide rail 500, so that the brake rack 510 cannot be deformed in a large destructive manner.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the elevator of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a guide wheel 700, the guide wheel 700 is disposed on the bracket 400, and the guide wheel 700 moves along the guide rail 500. In this embodiment, the guide wheels 700 are disposed above and below the two sides of the support 400, and the two sets of guide wheels 700 can move on the guide rail 500, so as to ensure the stable movement of the car assembly on the guide rail 500. In this embodiment one set of guide wheels 700 rolls on the side of the guide rail 500 opposite the brake rack 510 and the other set of guide wheels 700 rolls on the side of the guide rail 500 facing away from the car, thereby stabilizing the movement of the car assembly in two orientations.
According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, the elevator of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a winding drum device 800, the winding drum device 800 is disposed on the support 400, the winding drum device 800 includes a third motor 810, a winding drum 820 and a steel wire rope 830, the third motor 810 is connected to the winding drum 820, the steel wire rope 830 is wound on the winding drum 820 and is connected to a side of the top surface of the box 120 close to the first door 110, and the bottom surface of the box 120 is rotatably connected to the support 400. In this embodiment, the winding drum device 800 is further installed on the upper portion of the support 400, the third motor 810 of the winding drum device 800 drives the winding drum 820 to rotate through a chain wheel and a chain, the wire rope 830 is wound on the winding drum 820 and connected with the top surface of the box 120, the connection position is close to one side where the first door body 110 is located, when the third motor 810 drives the winding drum 820 to rotate in the forward direction, the wire rope 830 on the winding drum 820 gradually releases the rope, the bottom of the box 120 is rotatably connected with the lower portion of the support 400, under the control of the wire rope 830, the car body 100 rotates towards the side where the first door body 110 is located on the support 400 by a certain angle, so that the car body 100 tilts, the first door body 110 is opened, livestock in the car body 100 can be poured out through the first door body 110, when the third motor 810 drives the winding drum 820 to rotate in the reverse direction, the wire rope 830 on the winding drum 820 gradually retracts, the car body 100 rotates towards the side where the second door body 130 is located on the support 400 by a certain angle, make car body 100 reset and return to just to this can realize the transportation of livestock fast, need not the manual work and drives into and catch up with out, improves and transports efficiency.
In this embodiment, the winding drum device 800 includes a third motor 810, two winding drums 820 and two steel cables 830, that is, the two steel cables 830 are respectively connected to the top end of the box 120 at the side where the first door 110 is located, in other embodiments, the winding drum device 800 may further include a third motor 810, a winding drum 820 and a steel cable 830, and only one steel cable 830 may be connected to the top end of the box 120 at the side where the first door 110 is located.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A car for livestock transportation, its characterized in that: including car body and first driving piece, the car body includes the first door body and box, the one end of the first door body with the bottom of box is articulated, first driving piece set up in on the box, and with the other end of the first door body is connected.
2. The car for livestock transport of claim 1, wherein: the first driving piece comprises a first motor, a transmission shaft, a winding wheel and a pull rope, the first motor is connected with the winding wheel through the transmission shaft, the pull rope is wound on the winding wheel, and the pull rope is connected with the first door body.
3. The car for livestock transport of claim 1, wherein: still include the second driving piece, the second driving piece set up in on the box, the car body still includes the second door body, the second door body with box sliding connection, the second door body with the first door body set up respectively in the both sides of box, the second driving piece with the second door body coupling.
4. The car for livestock transport of claim 3, wherein: the second driving part comprises a second motor, a transmission gear and a transmission rack, the transmission rack is arranged at the top end of the second door body, the second motor is arranged on the box body and connected with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack.
5. The car for livestock transport of claim 3, wherein: the box body is provided with a slide way, and the second door body is provided with a pulley capable of rolling along the slide way.
6. The car for livestock transportation of any of claims 1-5, wherein: the first door body comprises a first door plate and second door plates arranged at two ends of the first door plate respectively, the two second door plates are arranged oppositely and are vertically connected with the first door plate.
7. An elevator characterized in that: comprising a support, a guide rail, a falling prevention device and the cage for livestock transportation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cage for livestock transportation and the falling prevention device are both arranged on the support, and the guide rail is vertically arranged on both sides of the support and is connected with the falling prevention device.
8. The elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: the guide rail sets up the fixed strip along its extending direction, be equipped with the braking rack on the fixed strip, anti-falling device's brake gear with the braking rack meshing is connected.
9. The elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: the anti-falling device comprises a brake gear, a centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism, a brake mechanism and a loading mechanism, wherein the brake gear is meshed with a brake rack on the guide rail, one end of the centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism is connected with the brake gear, the other end of the centrifugal speed-limiting mechanism is connected with one end of the brake mechanism, and the other end of the brake mechanism is connected with the loading mechanism.
10. The elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: the winding drum device is arranged on the support and comprises a third motor, a winding drum and a steel wire rope, the third motor is connected with the winding drum, the steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum and is close to one side of the first door body on the top surface of the box body, and the bottom surface of the box body is connected with the support in a rotating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110882755.9A CN113697642A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | A car and elevator for livestock transport |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110882755.9A CN113697642A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | A car and elevator for livestock transport |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113697642A true CN113697642A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110882755.9A Pending CN113697642A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | A car and elevator for livestock transport |
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| CN (1) | CN113697642A (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101973473A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-02-16 | 河南理工大学 | Direct-driven household elevator |
| CN202731970U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-13 | 唐山开实机电设备有限公司 | Underground crossheading non-pressure air door driven by rack |
| CN105819314A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-03 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Elevator door machine |
| JP2016222370A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-28 | フジテック株式会社 | Elevator with no machine room |
| CN107512647A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-26 | 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of goods supplying equipment of building delivery device |
| CN112693995A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-23 | 南阳中原智能电梯有限公司 | Three-dimensional knapsack formula transportation equipment car |
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2021
- 2021-08-02 CN CN202110882755.9A patent/CN113697642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101973473A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-02-16 | 河南理工大学 | Direct-driven household elevator |
| CN202731970U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-13 | 唐山开实机电设备有限公司 | Underground crossheading non-pressure air door driven by rack |
| JP2016222370A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-12-28 | フジテック株式会社 | Elevator with no machine room |
| CN105819314A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-03 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | Elevator door machine |
| CN107512647A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-26 | 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of goods supplying equipment of building delivery device |
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Application publication date: 20211126 |