CN113692835A - Camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113692835A CN113692835A CN202111113488.5A CN202111113488A CN113692835A CN 113692835 A CN113692835 A CN 113692835A CN 202111113488 A CN202111113488 A CN 202111113488A CN 113692835 A CN113692835 A CN 113692835A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
Abstract
The invention relates to a tea-oil tree cultivation fertilizing device and a using method thereof. The fertilizing device comprises a shell, a spraying structure and a distributing mechanism, wherein the spraying structure and the distributing mechanism are arranged on the shell. The spraying structure comprises a liquid fertilizer box, a driving assembly, a straight pipe, a corrugated pipe and a spraying pipe. The corrugated pipe is used for adjusting the placing angle of the spray pipe. The distributing and applying mechanism comprises a base fertilizer box, a guide hopper fixedly installed at the bottom of the base fertilizer box in a penetrating mode, a fertilizer discharging assembly welded on the guide hopper, and an extrusion structure arranged on the base fertilizer box. The fertilizer discharging assembly comprises a filling block and at least six groups of extrusion channels which are arranged in the filling block in a penetrating mode. The extrusion structure comprises a scraper plate, at least six groups of compression columns and push rods, wherein the at least six groups of compression columns correspond to the at least six groups of extrusion channels. The fertilizer applying device integrates spraying and furrow applying modes, and has good applicability. Can realize uniform fertilization and controllable single fertilization amount. The fertilizer can be conveniently supplemented, thereby enlarging the fertilizing area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fertilizing device, in particular to a camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device and a using method of the fertilizing device.
Background
The seeds of the oil tea can be used for extracting oil for eating, the oil tea taken from the oil tea has the advantages of clear color, fragrant taste, rich nutrition, storage resistance and the like, can be used as edible oil, can also be used as lubricating oil and anti-rust oil for industrial use, and has application in the aspects of farmland water storage and rice field pest control, so the oil tea can meet the requirements through oil tea cultivation. In the cultivation process of tea-oil camellia, need regularly to use fertilizer injection unit to fertilize in order to supply the required nutrient substance of tea tree growth to the tea-oil camellia tea tree, fertilizer injection unit uses comparatively commonly in agricultural production.
However, when the fertilizer applying device is used, only single fertilizer application can be performed, so that flexible fertilizer application on tea-oil trees with different growth conditions cannot be realized, and fertilizer application according to requirements in different seasons cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
On the basis, the camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device and the using method thereof are needed to solve the problems that flexible fertilization on camellia oleifera with different growth conditions cannot be realized, fertilization according to needs in different seasons cannot be realized, in addition, due to the fact that base fertilizers have certain humidity, the base fertilizers are easy to agglomerate and adhere together to cause blockage of fertilizing ports, stable fertilization operation is affected, uniform fertilization effects are poor, fertilizer is inconvenient to supplement, and the fertilizing area of the device is affected.
A camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device comprises a shell and a frame body fixedly arranged on the shell;
the fertilizer injection unit still includes:
the spraying structure is arranged on the shell and comprises a liquid fertilizer box movably arranged in the shell, a driving assembly fixedly arranged on the shell, a straight pipe fixedly arranged on the shell through a support, a corrugated pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight pipe, and a spraying pipe fixedly arranged at one end of the corrugated pipe, which is back to the straight pipe; the spray pipe is used for adjusting the placement angle of the spray pipe; the distributing and applying mechanism is arranged on the shell and comprises a base fertilizer box movably arranged in the shell, a guide hopper fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base fertilizer box in a penetrating mode, a fertilizer discharging assembly welded on the guide hopper and an extruding structure arranged on the base fertilizer box;
the fertilizer outlet assembly comprises a filling block welded on the guide hopper and at least six groups of extrusion channels penetrating through the filling block; the extrusion structure comprises a scraper arranged in the base fertilizer box in a sliding mode, at least six groups of compression columns corresponding to the extrusion channels, and a push rod vertically welded at the position, back to the compression columns, of the scraper.
Above-mentioned fertilizer injection unit collects spraying and ditch fertilization mode as an organic whole, and the tea-oil tree to different growth situations that can be nimble fertilizies to, be applicable to the fertilization as required in different seasons, can realize that the volume of evenly fertilizing and single fertilization is steerable.
In one embodiment, the spray pipe is positioned above the shell, and the spray pipe is arranged transversely;
the corrugated pipe can be bent to change the angle of the spray pipe, so that the multi-angle spraying effect can be realized.
In one embodiment, the driving assembly is positioned above the liquid fertilizer box; the driving assembly comprises a water pump and two groups of guide pipes fixedly connected to the water pump; one end of the group of guide pipes, which is back to the water pump, is in threaded penetrating connection with the bottom of one side wall of the liquid fertilizer box;
the guide pipe arranged on the liquid fertilizer box is assembled by threads, and the movable connection between the liquid fertilizer box and the corresponding guide pipe can be realized by reverse rotation, so that the liquid fertilizer box is convenient to replace.
Furthermore, one end of the other group of guide pipes, which is back to the water pump, is fixedly connected to the lower end of the straight pipe; the straight pipe is located on one side of the water pump.
In one embodiment, the base fertilizer box is positioned below the liquid fertilizer box, and the fertilizer discharging assembly is positioned below the base fertilizer box; the guide hopper is fixedly connected with the frame body in a penetrating way; at least six groups of the extrusion channels are distributed horizontally; the scraping plate is transversely arranged, and the outer surface of the scraping plate is in contact with the inner surface of the base fertilizer box; the pressing column and the scraper are vertically arranged;
when the pressing columns on the scraper plate enter the filling blocks under the guidance of the corresponding extrusion channels, the base fertilizer with the same volume as the pressing columns is extruded out along the six groups of extrusion channels, so that uniform fertilization is realized, and the amount of single fertilization can be controlled; the scraper blade is at the in-process that removes, will be stained with the base fertilizer that attaches or be located the corner and scrape the ejection of compact district into, improves the ejection of compact rate of fertilization.
Further, the extrusion structure also comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the base fertilizer box, and the motor is used for applying vertical acting force to the push rod; one end of the push rod, which is back to the scraper, is fixedly connected with the motor, and the push rod is vertically and movably connected to the top of the basal fertilizer box in a penetrating manner; the longitudinal shaft centers of the push rod, the scraper and the motor are arranged on the same vertical line.
In one embodiment, the fertilizing device further comprises a mounting assembly arranged on the distributing mechanism, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a positioning groove which penetrates through the position of one side wall corresponding to the base fertilizer box and a clamping plate which is movably mounted on the base fertilizer box through a bolt; the clamping plate is matched with the positioning groove;
the installation component that constant head tank and cardboard constitute acts on basic fertile case, provides fertilizer and adds the passageway, through lifting the cardboard off, mends basic fertilizer for replenishing of fertilizer is convenient, thereby has enlarged the fertilization area, and, when putting back the cardboard along the constant head tank, this moment, but the storage function normal use of basic fertile case.
In one embodiment, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the lower surface of the frame body and are positioned below the shell; the frame body is welded with a handle at the position back to the shell.
In one embodiment, the fertilizing device further comprises a power supply fixedly mounted on the frame body and located at one side of the guide hopper.
A use method of a tea-oil tree cultivation fertilizing device comprises the following steps:
s1, providing the camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device;
s2, moving the oil tea cultivation and fertilization device to an oil tea planting area;
s3, powering on the oil tea cultivation fertilizing device for spraying, and fertilizing the leaf surfaces of the oil tea;
s4 pushing the oil tea cultivation and fertilization device to move along the channel between two adjacent rows of oil tea, and starting the application mechanism to ditch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the spraying structure that adopts liquid fertilizer case, drive assembly, straight tube, bellows and shower to constitute carries out the spraying fertilization to the page of tea-oil camellia to combine the cloth that adopts base fertilizer case, to lead the fill, go out fertile subassembly and extrude the structure and constitute to construct the mechanism and realize applying fertilizer to the ditch of tea-oil camellia and handle, press people to lead the fill with the base fertilizer of base fertilizer incasement through extruding the structure, back is followed and is gone out fertile subassembly and extrude downwards to being located the slot of device below. The fertilizer applying device integrates spraying and furrow applying modes, can flexibly apply fertilizers to the oil-tea trees with different growth conditions, and is suitable for the on-demand fertilization in different seasons.
2. The fertilizer discharging assembly is composed of a filling block and an extrusion channel, the base fertilizer is uniformly extruded by combining an extrusion structure composed of a scraper blade, a pressing column and a push rod, when the push rod drives the scraper blade to move downwards, the base fertilizer in a base fertilizer box is pressed into a discharging area, the pressing column on the scraper blade enters the filling block under the guide of the corresponding extrusion channel, at the moment, the base fertilizer with the same volume as the pressing column is pressed out along six groups of extrusion channels, and the uniform fertilization and single fertilization amount can be controlled. And in the moving process of the scraper, the base fertilizer adhered to or positioned at the corner is scraped into the discharging area, so that the discharging rate of the fertilizer application is improved.
3. The installation component that adopts constant head tank and cardboard to constitute acts on basic fertile case, provides fertilizer and adds the passageway, through lifting the cardboard off, mends basic fertilizer for it is convenient to supplement of fertilizer, thereby has enlarged the fertilization area, and, when putting back the cardboard along the constant head tank, this moment, but the storage function normal use of basic fertile case.
In conclusion, the fertilizer applying device integrates the spraying and furrow applying modes, and has good applicability. Can realize uniform fertilization and controllable single fertilization amount. The fertilizer can be conveniently supplemented, thereby enlarging the fertilizing area.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing apparatus provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial top view of fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a view of the partial connection structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for using the camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing apparatus provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
1. A housing; 2. a frame body; 3. spraying a structure; 31. liquid fertilizer boxes; 32. a drive assembly; 321. a water pump; 322. a conduit; 33. a straight pipe; 34. a bellows; 35. a shower pipe; 4. a distributing mechanism; 41. a base fertilizer box; 42. a guide hopper; 43. a fertilizer outlet assembly; 431. filling blocks; 432. an extrusion channel; 44. extruding the structure; 441. a squeegee; 442. pressing the column; 443. a motor; 444. a push rod; 5. mounting the component; 51. positioning a groove; 52. and (4) clamping the board.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description of the main elements.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a fertilizer applying device for camellia oleifera cultivation, which is used for applying fertilizer in the camellia oleifera cultivation process. The fertilizing device comprises a shell 1, a frame body 2 fixedly installed on the shell 1, a spraying structure 3 arranged on the shell 1, a spreading mechanism 4 arranged on the shell 1, an installation assembly 5 arranged on the spreading mechanism 4 and a power supply.
The shell 1 and the frame body 2 are combined into a frame structure of the fertilizing device, and the shell 1 is used for providing mounting support for the fertilizing structure. The lower surface of support body 2 all installs fixed mounting all around in position has the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is located the below of shell 1. A handle is welded at the position of the frame body 2 back to the shell 1. The handle provides a force application action point when the device moves, when the device is stressed, the universal wheels move, and at the moment, the device moves to fertilize.
With reference to fig. 2, the spraying structure 3 includes a liquid fertilizer box 31 movably installed in the casing 1, a driving assembly 32 fixedly installed on the casing 1, a straight pipe 33 fixedly installed on the casing 1 through a bracket, a corrugated pipe 34 fixedly connected to an upper end of the straight pipe 33, and a spraying pipe 35 fixedly installed at a position of the corrugated pipe 34 opposite to an end of the straight pipe 33. The bellows 34 is used to adjust the placement angle of the shower 35. The shower 35 is located above the housing 1, and the shower 35 is laterally disposed.
The driving assembly 32 is located above the liquid fertilizer box 31. The driving assembly 32 includes a water pump 321 and two sets of conduits 322 fixedly connected to the water pump 321. Wherein, one end of one group of the guide pipes 322, which is back to the water pump 321, is in threaded through connection with the bottom of one side wall of the liquid fertilizer box 31, and the other end of the other group of the guide pipes 322, which is back to the water pump 321, is fixedly connected with the lower end of the straight pipe 33. The straight pipe 33 is located at a side of the water pump 321. The water pump 321 is electrified to pump out the liquid fertilizer in the liquid fertilizer box 31 along the guide pipe 322 and send the liquid fertilizer to the straight pipe 33, the liquid outlet channel formed by the rear edge corrugated pipe 34 and the spray pipe 35 is sprayed out to spray and fertilize the leaf surfaces of the oil tea, and the corrugated pipe 34 can be bent to change the angle of the spray pipe 35, so that the multi-angle spraying effect can be realized.
Referring to fig. 3-4 again, the applying mechanism 4 includes a base fertilizer box 41 movably installed in the housing 1, a guide bucket 42 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base fertilizer box 41, a fertilizer discharging assembly 43 welded on the guide bucket 42, and an extruding structure 44 disposed on the base fertilizer box 41. The extrusion structure 44 presses the base fertilizer in the base fertilizer box 41 into the guide hopper 42, and then extrudes the base fertilizer downwards along the fertilizer outlet assembly 43 into a groove below the device. The base fertilizer box 41 is positioned below the liquid fertilizer box 31. The guide hopper 42 is fixedly connected with the frame body 2 in a penetrating way. The fertilizer discharging assembly 43 is positioned below the base fertilizer box 41. The power is located one side position of leading fill 42, and the power provides electric power for the operation of power consumption structure to realize the fertilization function of device.
In the embodiment, the spraying structure 3 composed of the liquid fertilizer box 31, the driving assembly 32, the straight pipe 33, the corrugated pipe 34 and the spraying pipe 35 is used for spraying and fertilizing on the page of the oil tea, the fertilizing mechanism 4 composed of the base fertilizer box 41, the guide hopper 42, the fertilizer discharging assembly 43 and the extruding structure 44 is used for realizing the ditch fertilizing treatment on the oil tea, the base fertilizer in the base fertilizer box 41 is pressed into the guide hopper 42 through the extruding structure 44, and the rear edge of the fertilizer discharging assembly 43 is extruded downwards into the groove below the device. The fertilizer applying device integrates spraying and furrow applying modes, can flexibly apply fertilizers to the oil-tea trees with different growth conditions, and is suitable for the on-demand fertilization in different seasons.
The fertilizer discharging assembly 43 comprises a filling block 431 welded on the guide hopper 42 and at least six groups of extrusion channels 432 penetrating the filling block 431. The extruding structure 44 includes a scraping plate 441 slidably disposed in the base fertilizer box 41, at least six sets of pressing columns 442 corresponding to the at least six sets of pressing channels 432, a pushing rod 444 vertically welded to the scraping plate 441 at a position opposite to the pressing columns 442, and a motor 443 fixedly mounted on the base fertilizer box 41. At least six sets of extrusion channels 432 are horizontally distributed. In other embodiments, the number of the pressing channels 432 and the pressing columns 442 may be increased or decreased according to the size of the actual device to derive the base fertilizer, and accordingly, the number of the pressing columns 442 and the number of the pressing channels 432 are consistent. When the push rod 444 drives the scraper blade 441 to move downwards, the base fertilizer in the base fertilizer box 41 is pressed to the discharge area, when the pressing column 442 on the scraper blade 441 enters the filling block 431 under the guidance of the corresponding extrusion channel 432, at this time, the base fertilizer with the same volume as that of the pressing column 442 is pressed out along the six groups of extrusion channels 432, so that uniform fertilization is realized, and the amount of single fertilization can be controlled.
The scraper 441 is disposed laterally, and the outer surface of the scraper 441 contacts the inner surface of the base fertilizer case 41. The pressing columns 442 and the squeegee 441 are vertically disposed. In the moving process of the scraper blade 441, the base fertilizer attached to or positioned at the corner is scraped into the discharging area, so that the discharging rate of the fertilizer application is improved. The longitudinal axes of the push rod 444, the squeegee 441, and the motor 443 are centered on the same vertical line. The motor 443 is used to apply a vertical force to the push rod 444. In other embodiments, the motor 443 may not be provided, and the pushing rod 444 is directly applied with a vertical force by manual adjustment to press out the base fertilizer for fertilizing. One end of the push rod 444, which faces away from the scraper 441, is fixedly connected with the motor 443, and the push rod 444 vertically and movably penetrates through the top position of the base fertilizer box 41.
In this embodiment, the fertilizer discharging assembly 43 is composed of a filling block 431 and an extruding channel 432, and combines with an extruding structure 44 composed of a scraper 441, a pressing column 442 and a push rod 444 to uniformly extrude the base fertilizer, when the push rod 444 drives the scraper 441 to move downwards, the base fertilizer in the base fertilizer box 41 is pressed into a discharging area, when the pressing column 442 on the scraper 441 enters the filling block 431 under the guidance of the corresponding extruding channel 432, at this time, the base fertilizer with the same volume as that of the pressing column 442 is pressed out along six groups of extruding channels 432, so that uniform fertilization is realized, and the amount of single fertilization can be controlled. In addition, the scraper blade 441 scrapes base fertilizer attached to or positioned at a corner into the discharging area in the moving process, so that the discharging rate of the fertilizer application is improved.
With reference to fig. 5, the mounting assembly 5 includes a positioning slot 51 formed through a side wall of the base fertilizer box 41, and a clamping plate 52 movably mounted on the base fertilizer box 41 by bolts. By detaching the clamping plate 52 and supplementing the base fertilizer, the fertilizer can be conveniently supplemented, and the fertilizing area is enlarged. The catch plate 52 and the detent 51 are engaged. When the cardboard 52 is installed back along the positioning groove 51, the storage function of the base fertilizer box 41 can be used normally.
This embodiment, the installation component 5 that adopts constant head tank 51 and cardboard 52 to constitute acts on basic fertilizer case 41, provides fertilizer and adds the passageway, through unloading cardboard 52, mends basic fertilizer for it is convenient to supplement of fertilizer, thereby has enlarged the fertilization area, and when backing up cardboard 52 along constant head tank 51, this moment, but basic fertilizer case 41's storage function normal use.
To sum up, the fertilizer injection unit of this embodiment, compare when fertilizer injection unit, has following advantage: the fertilizer injection unit of this embodiment collects spraying and ditch fertilization mode as an organic whole, and the suitability is good. Can realize uniform fertilization and controllable single fertilization amount. The fertilizer can be conveniently supplemented, thereby enlarging the fertilizing area.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a method for using a fertilizer applying device for camellia oleifera cultivation, which is applied to the fertilizer applying device for camellia oleifera cultivation described in embodiment 1. The using method comprises the following steps:
s1, providing a camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device;
s2, moving the oil tea cultivation and fertilization device to an oil tea planting area;
s3, powering on the oil tea cultivation fertilizing device for spraying, and fertilizing the leaf surfaces of the oil tea;
s4 pushing the oil tea cultivation and fertilization device to move along the channel between two adjacent rows of oil tea, and starting the application mechanism to ditch.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device comprises a shell (1) and a frame body (2) fixedly installed on the shell (1);
its characterized in that, fertilizer injection unit still includes:
the spraying structure (3) is arranged on the shell (1) and comprises a liquid fertilizer box (31) movably arranged in the shell (1), a driving assembly (32) fixedly arranged on the shell (1), a straight pipe (33) fixedly arranged on the shell (1) through a support, a corrugated pipe (34) fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight pipe (33), and a spraying pipe (35) fixedly arranged at one end of the corrugated pipe (34) back to the straight pipe (33); the corrugated pipe (34) is used for adjusting the placement angle of the spray pipe (35); and
the distributing and applying mechanism (4) is arranged on the shell (1) and comprises a base fertilizer box (41) movably arranged in the shell (1), a guide hopper (42) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base fertilizer box (41) in a penetrating way, a fertilizer discharging component (43) welded on the guide hopper (42) and an extruding structure (44) arranged on the base fertilizer box (41);
the fertilizer discharging assembly (43) comprises a filling block (431) welded on the guide hopper (42) and at least six groups of extrusion channels (432) penetrating through the filling block (431); the extrusion structure (44) comprises a scraper blade (441) which is arranged in the base fertilizer box (41) in a sliding way, at least six groups of compression columns (442) corresponding to the at least six groups of extrusion channels (432), and a push rod (444) which is vertically welded at the position of the scraper blade (441) opposite to the compression columns (442).
2. The oil tea cultivation and fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray pipe (35) is located above the housing (1), and the spray pipe (35) is transversely arranged.
3. The camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (32) is located above the liquid manure tank (31); the driving assembly (32) comprises a water pump (321) and two groups of guide pipes (322) fixedly connected to the water pump (321);
one end of one group of the guide pipes (322) back to the water pump (321) is in threaded penetrating connection with the bottom of one side wall of the liquid fertilizer box (31).
4. The oil tea cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein one end of the other group of the guide pipes (322) facing away from the water pump (321) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the straight pipe (33); the straight pipe (33) is positioned at one side of the water pump (321).
5. The camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base fertilizer box (41) is located below the liquid fertilizer box (31), and a fertilizer discharging assembly (43) is located below the base fertilizer box (41); the guide hopper (42) is fixedly connected with the frame body (2) in a penetrating way; at least six groups of the extrusion channels (432) are distributed horizontally;
the scraping plate (441) is transversely arranged, and the outer surface of the scraping plate (441) is in contact with the inner surface of the base fertilizer box (41); the compression leg (442) and the scraper (441) are vertically arranged.
6. The oil tea cultivation fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 5, characterized in that the extrusion structure (44) further comprises a motor (443) fixedly mounted on the base fertilizer box (41) for applying a vertical force to the push rod (444);
one end of the push rod (444), which is back to the scraper blade (441), is fixedly connected with the motor (443), and the push rod (444) is vertically movably connected to the top of the base fertilizer box (41) in a penetrating manner; the longitudinal axes of the push rod (444), the scraper (441) and the motor (443) are arranged on the same vertical line.
7. The oil tea cultivation fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fertilizing device further comprises a mounting assembly (5) arranged on the spreading mechanism (4), which comprises a positioning groove (51) arranged at a position corresponding to one side wall of the base fertilizer box (41) in a penetrating manner, and a clamping plate (52) movably mounted on the base fertilizer box (41) through bolts;
the clamping plate (52) is matched with the positioning groove (51).
8. The oil tea cultivation and fertilization device according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the lower surface of the frame body (2) and located below the shell (1); the frame body (2) is welded with a handle at the position back to the shell (1).
9. The oil tea cultivation fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fertilizing device further comprises a power supply fixedly mounted on the frame body (2) and located at a side position of the guide bucket (42).
10. The application method of the camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1 providing a fertilizing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9;
s2, moving the fertilizing device to a tea-oil tree planting area;
s3, powering on the fertilizing device to spray and fertilizing the oil tea;
s4 pushing the fertilizing device to move along the channel between two adjacent rows of oil tea trees, and starting the distributing mechanism to ditch.
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| CN202111113488.5A CN113692835B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device and using method thereof |
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| CN202111113488.5A CN113692835B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Camellia oleifera cultivation fertilizing device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114503821A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-17 | 东源县大地农林集团有限公司 | Fertile tea-oil camellia planting liquid manure integrated device is received at leaf back |
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