CN113682574A - Capsule screening and plate loading process - Google Patents
Capsule screening and plate loading process Download PDFInfo
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- CN113682574A CN113682574A CN202110975081.7A CN202110975081A CN113682574A CN 113682574 A CN113682574 A CN 113682574A CN 202110975081 A CN202110975081 A CN 202110975081A CN 113682574 A CN113682574 A CN 113682574A
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- capsule
- plate
- screening
- limiting
- piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/074—Filling capsules; Related operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/08—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/02—Supply magazines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
Abstract
The invention discloses a capsule screening and plate loading process, and relates to the technical field of capsule processing equipment. This capsule screening dress board technology, setting through screening subassembly, can sieve the capsule of carrying through the reposition of redundant personnel area, make it carry the piece through a plurality of, link up the cooperation between section of thick bamboo piece and the bracing piece etc, hollow capsule that will carry separates with the capsule that is equipped with the medicine, make hollow capsule flow in the inside processing of collecting vessel of collecting, the capsule that is equipped with the medicine falls to the transmission area through linking a section of thick bamboo piece, then fall to the shrouding inside that shrouding transmission band top surface carried through the transmission area, can avoid the capsule to drop to quick-witted incasement portion when carrying or sieving simultaneously, compare in traditional screening mode, can carry out effectual screening to hollow capsule and solid capsule, the screening effect of capsule has been promoted, avoid having hollow capsule to sneak into wherein the qualification rate that influences the product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of capsule processing equipment, in particular to a capsule screening and plate loading process.
Background
The medicine packed in the capsule is generally powder or granules which have irritation to esophagus and gastric mucosa, or medicine which has bad taste, is easy to volatilize, is easy to be decomposed by saliva in oral cavity and is easy to be absorbed into trachea; the medicines are filled into capsules, so that the medicine property of the medicines is protected from being damaged, and the digestive organs and the respiratory tract are protected.
In the production and processing processes of the capsules, some hollow capsules are usually mixed, so that the qualification rate of products is influenced, the capsules need to be screened during plate loading, and the hollow capsules are prevented from flowing into hands of patients after the plate loading and closing operations;
for example, publication numbers are: CN 108057619B's a capsule screening installation, carry the capsule through setting up the transmission band, set up the first baffle and the second baffle that the slope set up respectively at the transmission band both sides, utilize the light high that is blown of hollow capsule quality, the heavy unable high that can be blown of solid capsule quality, make hollow capsule can be blown into the empty feed opening, realized the screening to the capsule;
and because the shape of capsule and the position of capsule when the transmission band is carried, when the hot-air blower blows the capsule of carrying through the wind-gathering cover, can appear hollow capsule and follow solid capsule and flow out together and hollow capsule is blown down to quick-witted incasement portion's phenomenon, influenced the effect that the capsule was screened.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a capsule screening and plate loading process, which solves the problem of poor capsule screening effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a capsule screening and plate loading process specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, product screening: screening the produced capsules by screening equipment, screening the hollow capsules and the hollow capsules filled with the medicaments, sealing the screened capsules, and carrying out secondary medicine filling on the screened hollow capsules;
s2, capsule closing plate: conveying the screened capsules to the upper part of a capsule sealing plate through a conveying belt, sequentially filling the capsules into the sealing plate, and then sealing the filled capsules;
s3, slitting: cutting the sealed sealing plate after detection to divide the plate into medicine plates with the same size according to requirements, and boxing the cut medicine plates;
the screening equipment in the S1 comprises a machine body, wherein a sealing plate conveying belt and a conveying belt are respectively arranged inside the machine body, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the machine body, a flow distribution assembly is arranged inside the feeding hopper, and a screening assembly is fixedly installed inside the machine body; screening subassembly includes the locating plate, locating plate fixed mounting is inside the organism, and is located conveyer belt top surface one side, the equal fixed mounting in top surface both ends of locating plate has the extension board, and rotates through the extension board and install miniature pole, the circumference outside of miniature pole is rotated and is installed a plurality of spacing ring, just rotates through the spacing ring and install a plurality of and carry the piece, a plurality of carry the other end bottom of piece and all rotate and install the bracing piece, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in tip of bracing piece has the splice piece, the top surface fixed mounting of locating plate has the locating rack, the inside fixed mounting of locating rack has a plurality of spacing, and has a plurality of drive ring piece through spacing slidable mounting, a plurality of drive ring piece respectively with a plurality of bracing piece mutually corresponding, and with the corresponding splice piece between equal fixed mounting have elastic muscle, a plurality of the bracing piece all with the side sliding connection of locating rack, And the inside of locating rack is provided with adjusting part, locating plate top surface middle part fixed mounting has the backup pad, and has a plurality of linking section of thick bamboo piece, a plurality of through backup pad fixed mounting link all be provided with spacing subassembly, a plurality of between section of thick bamboo piece and the bracing piece that corresponds carry the subassembly to be provided with between piece and the feeder hopper, screening subassembly's tip is provided with retrieves the subassembly.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting shaft collar, the limiting shaft collar is provided with a plurality of elastic rubber rings, the elastic rubber rings are respectively slidably arranged inside the corresponding limiting shaft collar, and the limiting shaft collar is sleeved outside the circumference of the corresponding supporting rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, conveying component includes the reposition of redundant personnel area, the inside in reposition of redundant personnel area is provided with a plurality of transfer line, and through a plurality of transfer line fixed mounting in the inside of organism, the outside symmetry in reposition of redundant personnel area has seted up a plurality of rectangular channel, and the equal fixed mounting in inside of rectangular channel has outer beam strip, the top surface tip in reposition of redundant personnel area is provided with the rectangle baffle, the both ends of rectangle baffle respectively with the inner wall both sides fixed connection of organism, and bottom fixed mounting have a plurality of shunt tubes, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in tip of shunt tubes has the elasticity paster, a plurality of the elasticity paster laminates with the surface of a plurality of outer beam strip each other respectively, the inboard fixed mounting of rectangle baffle has a plurality of protection piece, and a plurality of protection piece corresponds with a plurality of rectangular channel each other respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in both sides of outer strake has the side strake, and a plurality of side strake respectively with the fixed laminating of the rectangular channel inner wall that corresponds, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in surface of outer strake has the dull polish board of a plurality of equidistance, a plurality of the tip of dull polish board all is provided with spacing post, and has anti-arc dropping board through spacing post fixed mounting.
Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a conveying belt, a plurality of limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the conveying belt, and the plurality of limiting grooves correspond to the plurality of rectangular grooves symmetrically formed in the outer side of the shunting belt respectively.
Preferably, the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly includes the pivot, the pivot rotates the inside below of installing at the feeder hopper, the one end of pivot and the fixed mounting output fixed connection at the driving motor in the organism outside, the fixed circumference outside symmetry that has cup jointed the reposition of redundant personnel roller, just reposition of redundant personnel roller in the outside of pivot has seted up a plurality of arc wall, the inboard fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the flow distribution plate, the bottom of flow distribution plate is laminated each other with the outside of reposition of redundant personnel roller, the outside fixed mounting of reposition of redundant personnel roller has a plurality of protruding piece, and a plurality of protruding piece corresponds each other with a plurality of arc wall respectively.
Preferably, the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly still includes the fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting is in the inboard of organism and the equal fixed mounting in top surface both sides has the spring body, the top surface of fixed plate has the fender through the spring body fixed mounting of both sides and flows the board, the tip that keeps off and flows the board rotates and installs the gag lever post, and rotates through the inner wall of gag lever post and organism to be connected, a plurality of fender chute has been seted up to the side symmetry that keeps off and flows the board.
Preferably, the adjusting part includes the regulation pole, adjust the pole and rotate and install in the inside of locating rack, and the tip wears out organism one side, the fixed cover in the circumference outside of adjusting the pole has connect a plurality of and adjusts the swivel nut, a plurality of adjust the swivel nut respectively with a plurality of drive ring piece intermeshing.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a capsule screening and plate loading process. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this capsule screening dress board technology, setting through screening subassembly, can sieve the capsule of carrying through the reposition of redundant personnel area and handle, make it carry the piece through a plurality of, link up the cooperation between section of thick bamboo piece and the bracing piece etc, the hollow capsule that will carry separates with the capsule that is equipped with the medicine, make hollow capsule flow in the inside processing of collecting vessel of collecting, the capsule that is equipped with the medicine falls to the transmission area through linking up a section of thick bamboo piece, then fall to the shrouding inside that shrouding transmission band top surface carried through the transmission area, compare in traditional screening mode, can carry out effectual screening to hollow capsule and solid capsule, the screening effect of capsule has been promoted, avoid having hollow capsule to sneak into wherein the qualification rate that influences the product.
(2) This capsule screening dress board technology, through the cooperation between reposition of redundant personnel subassembly and the conveying component, can shunt the operation with pouring into the inside capsule of feeder hopper, make it carry forward with the direction parallel of reposition of redundant personnel area along a plurality of arc wall, be convenient for the follow-up screening, the shrouding operation, through the cooperation of the inside a plurality of outer beam strip that sets up of reposition of redundant personnel area, can adjust the interval between the capsule on same transfer chain through a plurality of dull polish board, the capsule mixes together and leads to the phenomenon of screening effect variation when avoiding appearing screening.
(3) This capsule screening dress board technology, through adjusting part's setting, when needs adjust equipment, can adjust the pole through rotating, make it through the cooperation between adjusting swivel nut and the transmission ring piece that corresponds, adjust the elasticity muscle that corresponds, make it can finely tune the holding power of bracing piece tip, promoted the screening effect of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feed hopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the outer bundle strip structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a screen assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a screen assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 101. sealing a plate conveyor belt; 102. adjusting a rod; 1021. adjusting a threaded sleeve; 2. a feed hopper; 201. a flow distribution plate; 202. a raised block; 3. a rotating shaft; 301. a shunt roller; 302. an arc-shaped slot; 303. a drive motor; 4. a fixing plate; 401. a spring body; 402. a flow baffle plate; 403. a limiting rod; 404. a flow blocking groove; 5. a shunt zone; 501. a transmission rod; 502. a rectangular groove; 503. an outer binding strip; 5031. a side bar; 5032. sanding a plate; 5033. an arc dropping prevention plate; 5034. a limiting column; 504. a rectangular baffle plate; 5041. a protective sheet; 505. a shunt tube; 5051. an elastic patch; 6. a conveyor belt; 601. a limiting groove; 7. positioning a plate; 701. a collection canister; 8. a delivery platen; 9. a support plate; 901. a miniature rod; 10. conveying the sheet; 1001. a limiting ring; 11. connecting the cylinder sheets; 1101. a support plate; 12. a positioning frame; 13. a support bar; 1301. a limiting hole; 1302. a tab; 14. a limit collar; 1401. an elastic rubber ring; 15. a driving ring sheet; 1501. an elastic rib; 16. a limiting frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a capsule screening and plate loading process specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, product screening: screening the produced capsules by screening equipment, screening the hollow capsules and the hollow capsules filled with the medicaments, sealing the screened capsules, and carrying out secondary medicine filling on the screened hollow capsules;
s2, capsule closing plate: conveying the screened capsules to the upper part of a capsule sealing plate through a conveying belt, sequentially filling the capsules into the sealing plate, and then sealing the filled capsules;
s3, slitting: cutting the sealed sealing plate after detection to divide the plate into medicine plates with the same size according to requirements, and boxing the cut medicine plates;
the screening device in the S1 comprises a machine body 1, a sealing plate conveying belt 101 and a conveying belt 6 are respectively arranged inside the machine body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the machine body 1, a shunting assembly is arranged inside the feeding hopper 2, and a screening assembly is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1; the screening component comprises a positioning plate 7, the positioning plate 7 is fixedly arranged inside the machine body 1 and is positioned on one side of the top surface of the conveying belt 6, both ends of the top surface of the positioning plate 7 are fixedly provided with supporting plates 9, and are rotatably provided with miniature rods 901 through the supporting plates 9, the outer sides of the circumferences of the miniature rods 901 are rotatably provided with a plurality of limiting rings 1001, and are rotatably provided with a plurality of conveying sheets 10 through the limiting rings 1001, the bottoms of the other ends of the plurality of conveying sheets 10 are rotatably provided with supporting rods 13, the end parts of the plurality of supporting rods 13 are respectively provided with a limiting hole 1301 and are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the corresponding conveying sheets 10 through the limiting holes 1301, the end parts of the plurality of supporting rods 13 are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting sheet 1302, the top surface of the positioning plate 7 is fixedly provided with a positioning frame 12, the inside of the positioning frame 12 is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting frames 16, and is provided with a plurality of transmission ring sheets 15 through the limiting frames 16 in a sliding manner, the transmission ring sheets 15 correspond to the support rods 13 respectively, elastic ribs 1501 are fixedly arranged between the transmission ring sheets and the corresponding connecting sheets 1302, the support rods 13 are slidably connected with the side surfaces of the positioning frame 12, an adjusting component is arranged in the positioning frame 12, a support plate 1101 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the positioning plate 7, a plurality of connecting cylinder sheets 11 are fixedly arranged through the support plate 1101, limit components are arranged between the connecting cylinder sheets 11 and the corresponding support rods 13, a conveying component is arranged between the conveying sheets 10 and the feed hopper 2, a recovery component is arranged at the end part of the screening component, the recovery component comprises a collecting cylinder 701, the collecting cylinder 701 is hollow, the end part of the collecting cylinder 701 penetrates out of the outer side of the machine body 1, the penetrated end part is connected to a fan fixedly arranged on the outer side of the machine body 1 and used for collecting and treating hollow capsules, and a plurality of arc-shaped feed nozzles are arranged on the outer side of the collecting cylinder 701, the plurality of arc-shaped feeding nozzles correspond to the plurality of conveying sheets 10, connecting pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the arc-shaped feeding nozzles, the connecting pieces can be convex or concave, the connecting pieces can meet the requirement that capsules conveyed by the conveying sheets 10 can be collected through the collecting cylinder 701, the connecting pieces are all the requirement of the invention and fall into the protection range of the invention, the fan and the driving motor 303 are all existing devices, the plurality of conveying sheets 10, the connecting cylinder sheet 11 and the collecting cylinder 701 are made of light and paper materials and are stable in shape and cannot change due to microgravity, the weight of the capsule is equal to or greater than a certain value of the weight of the capsule, the plurality of conveying sheets 10 can be balanced based on the matching between the corresponding micro rods 901 and the corresponding supporting rods 13, and the elastic ribs 1501 are silk-shaped connecting pieces made of elastic materials and can balance the capsule, the conveying sheets 10, the capsule, the conveying sheets 10 and the capsule, The micro-rod 901 and the support rod 13 can be made of any material or can be elastically stretched according to the gravity of the capsule;
the limiting component comprises a limiting collar 14, the limiting collar 14 has a plurality of limiting collars 14 which are respectively sleeved outside the circumference of the corresponding supporting rod 13 in a sliding manner, elastic rubber rings 1401 are fixedly installed between the plurality of limiting collars 14 and the corresponding supporting rods 13, the elastic rubber rings 1401 are respectively arranged inside the corresponding limiting collars 14 in a sliding manner, the conveying component comprises a shunt belt 5, a plurality of driving rods 501 are arranged inside the shunt belt 5 and fixedly installed inside the machine body 1 through the plurality of driving rods 501, a plurality of rectangular grooves 502 are symmetrically arranged outside the shunt belt 5, outer binding strips 503 are fixedly installed inside the rectangular grooves 502, a rectangular baffle 504 is arranged at the top end of the shunt belt 5, two ends of the rectangular baffle 504 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the machine body 1, a plurality of shunt tubes 505 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular baffle 504, elastic patches 5051 are fixedly installed at the ends of the shunt tubes 505, a plurality of elastic patches 5051 are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of a plurality of outer bundling strips 503, a plurality of protection strips 5041 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the rectangular baffle 504, a plurality of protection strips 5041 are respectively corresponding to a plurality of rectangular grooves 502, side strips 5031 are fixedly installed on two sides of the plurality of outer bundling strips 503, a plurality of side strips 5031 are respectively fixedly attached to the inner walls of the corresponding rectangular grooves 502, a plurality of grinding plates 5032 with equal intervals are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the plurality of outer bundling strips 503, limit columns 5034 are arranged at the end parts of the plurality of grinding plates 5032, anti-arc-falling plates 5033 are fixedly installed through the limit columns 5034, the conveying assembly further comprises a conveying belt 6, a plurality of limit grooves 601 are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the conveying belt 6, a plurality of limit grooves 601 are respectively corresponding to a plurality of rectangular grooves 502 symmetrically formed in the outer side of the shunting belt 5, the shunting assembly comprises a rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed below the inside of the feed hopper 2, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor 303 fixedly installed on the outer side of the machine body 1, the outer side of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with a flow distribution roller 301, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 302 are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the circumference of the flow distribution roller 301, a flow distribution plate 201 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the feed hopper 2, the bottom of the flow distribution plate 201 is mutually attached to the outer side of the flow distribution roller 301, a plurality of protruding blocks 202 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the flow distribution roller 301, the protruding blocks 202 correspond to the arc-shaped grooves 302 respectively, the flow distribution assembly further comprises a fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the machine body 1, spring bodies 401 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top surface of the fixing plate 4, a flow blocking plate 402 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the spring bodies 401 on two sides, and a limiting rod 403 is rotatably installed at the end part of the flow blocking plate 402, And rotate through the inner wall of gag lever post 403 and organism 1 and be connected, the side symmetry that keeps off the class board 402 has seted up a plurality of and has kept off the chute 404, adjusting part includes adjusts pole 102, adjust pole 102 and rotate the inside of installing at locating rack 12, and the tip wears out organism 1 one side, the fixed cover in the circumference outside of adjusting pole 102 has connect a plurality of and has adjusted swivel nut 1021, a plurality of adjusts swivel nut 1021 and mutually meshes with a plurality of transmission ring piece 15 respectively, the transfer line 501 of the inside setting of reposition of redundant personnel area 5 is current device, drive reposition of redundant personnel area 5 through a plurality of gears in the outside and move along its circumference outside steadily, through crawler drive between a plurality of transfer line 501.
When in use, firstly, the capsule to be screened is poured into the machine body 1 through the feed hopper 2, the driving motor 303 is started after the pouring is finished, the driving motor 303 can drive the rotating shaft 3 and the shunt roller 301 arranged in the feed hopper 2 to rotate, the capsule is conveyed downwards through the arrangement of the arc-shaped grooves 302, meanwhile, the shunt roller 301 can be prevented from extruding the capsule when rotating through the matching of the shunt plate 201 and the plurality of convex blocks 202, meanwhile, the capsule can be adjusted in position through the matching of the distance arranged among the plurality of convex blocks 202 and the plurality of arc-shaped grooves 302, after the capsule flows out of the feed hopper 2, the capsule can be conveyed to the upper part of the running shunt belt 5 through the matching of the baffle plate 402, the spring body 401 and the plurality of baffle grooves 404, the capsule is separated into equal distances through the matching of the outer bundling strips 503 and the sanding plate 5032 arranged in the plurality of rectangular grooves 502, the capsule is conveyed through the running of the shunt belt 5, the capsule can be pushed by matching the anti-falling arc plate 5033 and the limiting columns 5034, the capsule is placed to slide in the conveying process until the capsule is contacted with a plurality of elastic patches 5051, then the capsule is conveyed into the corresponding shunt tubes 505 and conveyed into the corresponding conveying pieces 10 by the corresponding shunt tubes 505, because the shunt tubes 505 and the conveying pieces 10 are obliquely arranged, when the capsule falls onto the top surface of one end of the conveying pieces 10, the capsule slides down along the lower end of the conveying pieces along the installation position, and when the capsule slides down to the end part, the capsule is hollow, the capsule is conveyed into the collecting cylinder 701 by the conveying pieces 10 for recovery processing, when the capsule is a solid capsule, the end part of the conveying pieces 10 is pressed to rotate along the limiting ring 1001, then the supporting rod 13 rotatably arranged at the bottom is pressed simultaneously, and the connecting piece 1302 arranged at the end part of the conveying pieces and the corresponding transmission ring piece 15 are stretched, until the capsule slides to the inside of the connecting cylinder piece 11 from the conveying piece 10, the support rod 13 can rebound through the action of the elastic ribs 1501, when fine adjustment is needed according to the weight of the capsule, the adjusting rod 102 can be rotated to drive the transmission ring pieces 15 to move upwards or downwards through the sleeved adjusting screw sleeve 1021, the limiting frame 16 in the support rod is enabled to deflect upwards or downwards, the elastic coefficient of the elastic ribs 1501 between the transmission ring pieces 15 and the connecting piece 1302 is adjusted, the equipment is more convenient and fast to screen and has wider application range, when the capsule falls to the connecting cylinder piece 11, the capsule can slide into the top surface of the running conveying belt 6 through the end part of the connecting cylinder piece, the capsule falls to the inside of a sealing plate placed on the top surface of the running sealing plate 101 through the conveying belt 6, the side surface of the positioning plate 7 and the conveying platen 8 arranged between the conveying belt 6 and the sealing plate 101 are used for limiting the capsule, and the sealing plate with the capsule, And (5) trimming.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A capsule screening and plate loading process specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, product screening: screening the produced capsules by screening equipment, screening the hollow capsules and the hollow capsules filled with the medicaments, sealing the screened capsules, and carrying out secondary medicine filling on the screened hollow capsules;
s2, capsule closing plate: conveying the screened capsules to the upper part of a capsule sealing plate through a conveying belt, sequentially filling the capsules into the sealing plate, and then sealing the filled capsules;
s3, slitting: cutting the sealed sealing plate after detection to divide the plate into medicine plates with the same size according to requirements, and boxing the cut medicine plates;
wherein, S1 in the screening installation contain organism (1), the inside of organism (1) is provided with shrouding transmission band (101) and conveyer belt (6) respectively, its characterized in that: a feed hopper (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top surface of the machine body (1), a flow distribution assembly is arranged inside the feed hopper (2), and a screening assembly is fixedly mounted inside the machine body (1);
the screening component comprises a positioning plate (7), the positioning plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1) and located on one side of the top surface of the conveying belt (6), supporting plates (9) are fixedly installed at two ends of the top surface of the positioning plate (7) respectively, a miniature rod (901) is installed through the supporting plates (9) in a rotating mode, a plurality of limiting rings (1001) are installed on the outer side of the circumference of the miniature rod (901) in a rotating mode, a plurality of conveying pieces (10) are installed through the limiting rings (1001) in a rotating mode, a supporting rod (13) is installed at the bottom of the other end of each conveying piece (10) in a rotating mode, a plurality of connecting pieces (1302) are fixedly installed at the end portions of the supporting rods (13), a positioning frame (12) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the positioning plate (7), a plurality of limiting frames (16) are fixedly installed inside the positioning frame (12), and a plurality of transmission ring pieces (15) are installed through the limiting frames (16) in a sliding mode, a plurality of the drive ring piece (15) correspond each other with a plurality of bracing piece (13) respectively, and with the linking piece (1302) that corresponds between equal fixed mounting have elasticity muscle (1501), a plurality of bracing piece (13) all with the side sliding connection of locating rack (12), and the inside of locating rack (12) is provided with adjusting part, locating plate (7) top surface middle part fixed mounting have backup pad (1101), and have a plurality of linking section of thick bamboo piece (11), a plurality of link up and all be provided with spacing subassembly between section of thick bamboo piece (11) and the bracing piece (13) that corresponds, a plurality of carry and be provided with between piece (10) and feeder hopper (2) and carry the subassembly, the tip of screening subassembly is provided with retrieves the subassembly.
2. The capsule screening and plate loading process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting collar (14), the limiting collar (14) is provided with a plurality of elastic rubber rings (1401) which are respectively slidably sleeved outside the circumference of the corresponding supporting rod (13), the limiting collar (14) and the corresponding supporting rod (13) are fixedly installed, and the elastic rubber rings (1401) are respectively slidably arranged inside the corresponding limiting collar (14).
3. The capsule screening and plate loading process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a shunting belt (5), a plurality of transmission rods (501) are arranged inside the shunting belt (5) and fixedly mounted inside a machine body (1) through the plurality of transmission rods (501), a plurality of rectangular grooves (502) are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the shunting belt (5), outer bundling strips (503) are fixedly mounted inside the rectangular grooves (502), a rectangular baffle plate (504) is arranged at the end part of the top surface of the shunting belt (5), two ends of the rectangular baffle plate (504) are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1) respectively, a plurality of shunting pipes (505) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body (1), elastic patches (5051) are fixedly mounted at the end parts of the shunting pipes (505), the elastic patches (5051) are mutually fitted with the outer surfaces of the plurality of outer bundling strips (503) respectively, and a plurality of protective patches (5041) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rectangular baffle plate (504), And the plurality of protection sheets (5041) are respectively corresponding to the plurality of rectangular grooves (502).
4. The capsule screening and plate loading process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two sides of the outer straps (503) are fixedly provided with side straps (5031), the side straps (5031) are fixedly attached to the inner walls of the corresponding rectangular grooves (502), the surfaces of the outer straps (503) are fixedly provided with a plurality of grinding plates (5032) with equal intervals, the end parts of the grinding plates (5032) are provided with limit columns (5034), and arc-dropping prevention plates (5033) are fixedly arranged through the limit columns (5034).
5. The capsule screening and plate loading process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the conveying component further comprises a conveying belt (6), a plurality of limiting grooves (601) are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the conveying belt (6), and the limiting grooves (601) correspond to a plurality of rectangular grooves (502) symmetrically formed in the outer side of the shunting belt (5) respectively.
6. The capsule screening and plate loading process according to claim 1, characterized in that: shunt assembly includes pivot (3), pivot (3) rotate the inside below of installing in feeder hopper (2), the one end and the output fixed connection of fixed mounting in driving motor (303) in organism (1) outside of pivot (3), the circumference outside symmetry that has cup jointed shunt roller (301) and shunt roller (301) in the outside of pivot (3) has seted up a plurality of arc wall (302), the inboard fixed mounting of feeder hopper (2) has flow distribution plate (201), the bottom of flow distribution plate (201) is laminated each other with the outside of shunt roller (301), the outside fixed mounting of flow distribution roller (301) has protruding piece (202) of a plurality of, and a plurality of protruding piece (202) correspond each other with a plurality of arc wall (302) respectively.
7. The capsule screening and plate loading process of claim 6, wherein: the flow dividing assembly further comprises a fixing plate (4), the fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the machine body (1) and on the two sides of the top surface of the machine body (1) respectively, a flow blocking plate (402) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate (4) through the spring bodies (401) on the two sides, the end portion of the flow blocking plate (402) is rotatably installed with a limiting rod (403) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1) through the limiting rod (403), and a plurality of flow blocking grooves (404) are symmetrically formed in the side surface of the flow blocking plate (402).
8. The capsule screening and plate loading process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod (102), the adjusting rod (102) is rotatably installed in the positioning frame (12), the end of the adjusting rod penetrates out of one side of the machine body (1), a plurality of adjusting threaded sleeves (1021) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of the adjusting rod (102), and the adjusting threaded sleeves (1021) are respectively meshed with a plurality of transmission ring pieces (15).
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| CN113682574B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221206 Address after: No. 138, Xincheng East Road, Fenggang Street, Shaxian County, Sanming City, Fujian Province, 365500 Applicant after: Fujian Sanmingtai Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 715500 Dangmu Town, Pucheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province Applicant before: Yu Chan |
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