CN109090704A - A kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109090704A CN109090704A CN201810905608.7A CN201810905608A CN109090704A CN 109090704 A CN109090704 A CN 109090704A CN 201810905608 A CN201810905608 A CN 201810905608A CN 109090704 A CN109090704 A CN 109090704A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette filter
- fixed
- filter rod
- cutting
- plate
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 (52) Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/025—Final operations, i.e. after the filter rod forming process
- A24D3/0254—Cutting means
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus, belong to tobacco machine equipment technical field, the cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus includes rack I, cutting device, lower hopper, hopper, conveying device, the top of the rack I is equipped with cutting device, lower hopper is provided with above cutting device, hopper is installed at the top of lower hopper, conveying device is installed on the downside of cutting device；The present invention reduces the breakage rate of product during optimizing cigarette filter cutting, guarantees product quality, promotes cutting technique level, also mitigates the labor intensity of worker in process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco machine equipment technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus.
Background technique
In order to more remove harmful components contained in cigarette, and the taste and filter efficiency of cigarette are improved, usually
Filter tip is made on cigarette, since cigarette filter kind is different, also, there are resting periods for filter stick, in order to avoid filter stick raw material
Waste, so need to cut into filter stick corresponding length to meet the requirement or other requirements of kinds of cigarettes filter tip.
For tobacco business conventional cigarette filter stick production work, mainly tobacco business forms smoke machine to complete the life of filter stick
Processing is produced, smoke machine equipment is currently formed for the filter tip of special requirement and can not meet customer demand, meanwhile, filter stick exceeded using week
Phase, the good waster of appearance can not related to using as the debugging auxiliary material of industry smoke machine equipment, exhibit etc. again by cutting
And the filter tip for cigarette of smokeing panel test.For the cutting mode of special requirement filter stick, conventional method is manual according to the demand of client
Cut, cut, cutting process there are it is uncertain extruding be easily deformed filter stick, the filter stick physical index error after cutting compared with
Greatly, and inefficiency.
Although also occurring a kind of cutting apparatus for avoiding filter stick from deforming in cutting process, such as Shen currently on the market
Please number be 2009102727522 a kind of device for splitting and conveying filter stick, propose using indexing sheave axial direction open
If at equal intervals annular cutting groove, then using with the matched turn cutter of annular cutting groove to indexing sheave on filter stick into
The equidistant cutting of row.In cutting process, divided wheel is rotation, and filter stick is out of, hopper enters indexing sheave indexing trough
When, filter stick is not fixed, and stability is bad, due to the lighter weight of a filter stick, when turn cutter is cut
When cutting, filter stick is easy to appear play under the active force of cutter, leads to notch out-of-flatness or causes filter stick damaged, also, filter stick
After cutting, the cutting dust in air cannot be removed in time, be easy to influence the quality of filter stick, meanwhile, dust accumulation is easy to make
The damage of forming apparatus.
Meanwhile a lower hopper is only set on cutting apparatus, filter stick is manually placed into wherein by this lower hopper needs,
Since cigarette filter rod is that packing box is packaged encapsulation to it after machine-shaping, if not set on cutting apparatus can directly pass through packet
The structure of mounted box energy blanking, when needing to cut, it is necessary to be placed by cigarette filter rod to be cut in manually packing
It is wherein cut, not only labor intensive, processing efficiency be not also high for this.
Also, the intracavitary size of lower hopper cannot be adjusted, and can only realize the cutting of the filter stick of isometric size cigarettes, no
It is able to satisfy the cutting processing of different length size cigarette filter rod, it is inconvenient that the filter stick after cutting is collected, and limitation is larger, Bu Nengman
The demand of sufficient existing market.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing filter stick cutting apparatus, to meet the needs of market.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as background technique, the present invention provides a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus, are optimizing
During cigarette filter is cut, the breakage rate of product is reduced, promote that cutting technique is horizontal, also mitigate worker in process
Labor intensity.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus, including rack I 1, cutting device 2, lower hopper 3 include hopper 4, conveying device 5, described
The top of rack I 1 cutting device 2 is installed, the top of cutting device 2 is provided with lower hopper 3, the top installation of lower hopper 3
There is hopper 4, the downside of cutting device 2 is equipped with conveying device 5；
The cutting device 2 includes cutter mechanism 6, cutting drum mechanism 7, rack II 8, II 8 cutter mechanism 6 of rack, cutting
Drum mechanism 7 is mounted in rack II 8, and cutter mechanism 6 is located at the side of cutting drum mechanism 7；
The cutting drum mechanism 7 includes wheel body 9, wheel shaft 10, ring flange 11, mandrel 12, negative pressure connector 13, bearing 14, bears
Equipment 15, motor I 16 are pressed, the structure cylindrical of wheel body 9 offers a through-hole 17 on the column heart direction of wheel body 9, takes turns
It is provided with logical race 18 on the circumference cylinder of body 9, is uniformly offered and 17 vertical connection of through-hole in race 18 along slot direction
Stomata 19 is provided at least one annular cutter slot 20, cutter mechanism 6 and annular cutter slot on the cylinder circumferencial direction of wheel body 9
20 match, and ring flange 11 is fixedly mounted on one end end of wheel body 9, and wheel shaft 10 is located on the position of center line of through-hole 17, and
One end of wheel shaft 10 is fixed on ring flange 11, and the other end is connect after being mounted in rack II 8 by bearing with motor I 16, core
Axis 12 is mounted on wheel shaft 10 by bearing, and the end of mandrel 12 is fixed in rack II 8, is provided with air drain on mandrel 12
21, the negative pressure connector 13 for making air drain 21 be connected to negative pressure equipment is installed, negative pressure connector 13 is set by pipeline and negative pressure on mandrel 12
Standby 15 connection.
Further, the middle part of the ring flange 11 is provided with an axle sleeve 22, the center line of axle sleeve 22 and leading to for wheel body 9
The center line in hole 17 is overlapped, and the end of fixed wheel shaft 10 extend into axle sleeve 22 and is fixed by screws in axis with ring flange 11
On set 22.
Further, one end that the mandrel 12 stretches out through-hole 17 is provided with the fixed ring 23 for fixed central spindle 12, Gu
Determine to offer screw hole 24 on ring 23.
Further, the hopper 4 includes rear baffle 25, fixed block 26, side plate 27, cover board 28, push bracket 29, after described
Baffle 25 is fixedly mounted on two pieces of fixed blocks 26, and the left and right sides of rear baffle 25 is separately installed with one block of side plate 27, cover board 28
Upper end connect with side plate 27 by connector 30, push bracket 29 is provided on cover board 28, the lower end two sides of push bracket 29 are using hinge
69 connect with erection support 70.
Further, two groups of bar shape trench holes I 31 are opened up on the bottom plate of the rear baffle 25, are provided on fixed block 26 and item
The matched stud of shape slot I 31, the stud on fixed block 26 pass through bar shape trench hole I 31 matched on the bottom plate of rear baffle 25
It is fastened afterwards by nut；Bar shape trench hole II 32 is offered on the side plate 27, the two sides of rear baffle 25 are respectively arranged with and item
The matched stud of shape slot II 32, the stud on rear baffle 25 pass through solid by nut after the bar shape trench hole II 32 on side plate 27
It is fixed.
Further, the push bracket 29 includes aluminum strip 52, support plate 53, handle 54, and the aluminum strip 52 has two, respectively
It is mounted on the top and lower part of cover board 28, the whole both ends that two aluminum strips 52 are formed are separately installed with one piece of support plate 53, and two pieces
The top of block support plate 53 is equipped with handle 54, and support plate 53 is connect using hinge 69 with erection support 70.
Further, connector 30 includes magnet mounting base 33 and magnet block 34, and magnet mounting base 33 is mounted on support plate
On 53, magnet block 34 is mounted on side plate 27, magnet mounting base 33 and magnet when cover board 28 and two pieces of closures of support plates 53
Block 34 is attracted.
Further, the conveying device 5 include body frame 35, stabilizer blade 36, conveyer belt 37, motor II 38, drum shaft 39, every
The both ends of plate 40, material frame I 41, material frame II 42, fixed frame 43, the body frame 35 are mounted on stabilizer blade 36, conveyer belt 37
It is mounted on body frame 35 by two drum shafts 39, wherein a drum shaft 39 is connect with motor II 38, the charging of conveyer belt 37
End is located at the lower section of wheel body 9, is equipped with fixed frame 43 on the feed end body frame 35 of conveyer belt 37, being equipped on fixed frame 43 will pass
It send 37 feed end of band to be divided into two-part partition 40, is offered and the annular cutter slot on wheel body 9 at the top of one end of partition 40
20 arc notch to match, and the arc notch is located in annular cutter slot 20, the arc-shaped structure of the other end of partition 40, arc
The end of shape structure is located at outside conveyer belt 37, is equipped with material frame I 41 on body frame 35 on the inside of the arcuate structure of partition 40, passes
It send and material frame II 42 is installed on the discharge end body frame 35 of band 37, be provided with baffle 44 on the tail end body frame 35 of conveyer belt 37.
Further, lower hopper 3 includes front apron 45, right coaming plate 46, left coaming plate 47, backboard 48, and the backboard 48 passes through
It adjusts support rod 49 to be mounted in rack II 8, and 48 lower end of backboard is provided with the ring set 50 being socketed on 12 rear end of mandrel,
A bracket 51 is separately installed in the rack II 8 of the left and right sides of backboard 48, left coaming plate 47 is separately mounted to right coaming plate 46
On corresponding bracket 51, and the left and right sides of backboard 48 is bonded with left coaming plate 47, right coaming plate 46, and the lower part of right coaming plate 46 is arc-shaped
The spacing of structure, the end of arcuate structure and 9 gear teeth of wheel body is no more than 2mm, left coaming plate 47 and 46 installed in front of right coaming plate have with
The front apron 45 of the two fitting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the cigarette filter rod of different size length can be cut into user's specified size, in cutting process, passes through negative pressure energy
It is stably fixed at cigarette filter rod in the race on wheel body, prevents filter stick from play occur under the cutting force of cutter, lead
It causes notch out-of-flatness or causes filter stick damaged, also, after filter stick cutting, the cutting dust in air can be absorbed by negative pressure, be prevented
Only dust is attached to influence filter stick quality on filter stick, meanwhile, also avoid dust accumulation from causing the damage of equipment.
2, using tilting pan type material-uploading style, the box cover of cigarette filter rod packing box to be cut need to only be opened, by Open Side Down
Packing box be fixed in the space surrounded by rear baffle, side plate, cover board, the cigarette filter rod in packing box under the effect of gravity can
It is enough to fall in lower hopper automatically, then cut on cutting device by expecting under lower hopper, also, filter stick will not in hopper
It falls off because of equipment vibration, needs to be placed into lower hopper by artificial cigarette filter rod to solve, take time and effort, efficiency is not
High problem.
3, filter stick finished product after cutting and useless stick can be effectively separated, the finished product after separation can be by low noise, height
Efficiency, smoothly output is collected packaging.
4, the present invention also has in cutting process the advantages of wasting smaller, convenient disassembly, being convenient for cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
The structural schematic diagram of cutting device Fig. 2 of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram on rear side of cutting device of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cutting drum mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 5 is 1/4 cross-sectional view of cutting drum mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of wheel body of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of mandrel of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the front side structure schematic diagram of hopper of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the rear structure schematic diagram of hopper of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of push bracket of the present invention；
Figure 11 is structural schematic diagram after hopper cover board of the present invention is opened；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying device of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the explosive view of lower hopper of the present invention and cutting device；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter mechanism of the present invention.
In figure, 1- rack I, 2- cutting device, 3- lower hopper, 4- hopper, 5- conveying device, 6- cutter mechanism, 7- cutting
Drum mechanism, 8- rack II, 9- wheel body, 10- wheel shaft, 11- ring flange, 12- mandrel, 13- negative pressure connector, 14- bearing, 15- are negative
Pressure equipment, 16- motor I, 17- through-hole, 18- race, 19- stomata, 20- annular cutter slot, 21- air drain, 22- axle sleeve, 23- are fixed
Ring, 24- screw hole, 25- rear baffle, 26- fixed block, 27- side plate, 28- cover board, 29- push bracket, 30- connector, 31- bar shape trench hole
I, 32- bar shape trench hole II, 33- magnet mounting base, 34- magnet block, 35- body frame, 36- stabilizer blade, 37- conveyer belt, 38- motor
II, 39- drum shaft, 40- partition, 41- material frame I, 42- material frame II, 43- fixed frame, 44- baffle, 45- front apron, 46- are right
Coaming plate, 47- left coaming plate, 48- backboard, 49- adjust support rod, 50- ring set, 51- bracket, 52- aluminum strip, 53- support plate, 54- hand
Handle, 55- tool magazine, 56- cutter, 57- cutter shaft, 58- driving gear, 59- driven gear, 60- transmission shaft, 61- motor III, 62- are cold
But block mounting plate, 63- coldplate, 64- sieve stick roller, 65- motor IV, 66- anti-clip roll, 67- shaft, 68- bias nylon retaining ring,
69- hinge, 70- erection support, 71- block.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention and attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, the cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus includes machine
Frame I 1, lower hopper 3, includes hopper 4, conveying device 5 at cutting device 2, and the top of the rack I 1 is equipped with cutting device 2, point
The top of cutting apparatus 2 is provided with lower hopper 3, and the top of lower hopper 3 is equipped with hopper 4, and the downside of cutting device 2 is equipped with conveying
Device 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, the cutting device 2 includes cutter mechanism 6, cutting drum mechanism 7, rack II 8, rack II 8
Cutter mechanism 6, cutting drum mechanism 7 are mounted in rack II 8, and cutter mechanism 6 is located at the side of cutting drum mechanism 7.
As shown in Fig. 3-7 and Figure 13, the cutting drum mechanism 7 includes wheel body 9, wheel shaft 10, ring flange 11, mandrel
12, negative pressure connector 13, bearing 14, negative pressure equipment 15, motor I 16, the structure cylindrical of wheel body 9, the column heart side of wheel body 9
A through-hole 17 is offered upwards, logical race 18 is provided on the circumference cylinder of wheel body 9, is uniformly opened in race 18 along slot direction
Equipped with the stomata 19 with 17 vertical connection of through-hole, at least one annular cutter slot 20 is provided on the cylinder circumferencial direction of wheel body 9,
Cutter mechanism 6 matches with annular cutter slot 20, and ring flange 11 is fixedly mounted on one end end of wheel body 9, and wheel shaft 10 is located at logical
On the position of center line in hole 17, and one end of wheel shaft 10 is fixed on ring flange 11, and the other end is mounted on rack II 8 by bearing
It being connect after upper with motor I 16, mandrel 12 is mounted on wheel shaft 10 by bearing, and the end of mandrel 12 is fixed in rack II 8,
Air drain 21 is provided on mandrel 12, the slot arc width of air drain 21 is the 3/4 of 12 circular arc of mandrel, and being equipped on mandrel 12 connects air drain 21
The negative pressure connector 13 of logical negative pressure equipment, negative pressure connector 13 are connect by pipeline with negative pressure equipment 15.
As shown in figure 14, in the present invention, the cutter mechanism 6 includes tool magazine 55, cutter 56, cutter shaft 57, driving tooth
58, driven gear 59, transmission shaft 60, motor III 61 are taken turns, the tool magazine 55 is mounted in rack II 8, and driving gear 58 is installed
On the side wall of tool magazine 55, transmission shaft 60 is mounted on tool magazine 55 by bearing, and is located in tool magazine 55 and is equipped with driving gear
The other end of 58 side, transmission shaft 60 is connect with motor III 61, and the both ends of cutter shaft 57 pass through bearing respectively and are mounted on tool magazine 55
Two sides inner wall on, the driven gear 59 engaged with driving gear 58 is installed on cutter shaft 57, is equipped on cutter shaft 57 adjustable
The cutter 56 of position.
In the present invention, cooling block mounting plate 62, cooling block peace are installed on the inner wall of the tool magazine 55 vertical with cutter 56
The coldplate 63 of adjustable position is installed, coldplate 63 is parallel with cutter 56, and spacing between the two is less than in loading board 62
1mm.56 temperature generated in cutting process of cutter can be effectively dropped by coldplate 63, avoid 56 temperature of cutter is excessively high from causing
Filter stick notch melts or deforms.
When needing to cut cigarette filter rod, lower hopper 3 and cutter mechanism 6 are located at 21 arc range of air drain on mandrel 12
Interior, starting motor I 16 drives wheel shaft 10 to rotate, and wheel shaft 10 drives wheel body 9 to rotate；At this point, mandrel 12 by negative pressure connector 13 with
Negative pressure equipment 15 connects, and when negative pressure equipment 15 works, the stomata 19 being connected to the air drain 21 on mandrel 12 forms negative pressure state, when
Cigarette filter rod from lower hopper 3 fall to automatically wheel body 9 with negative pressure race 18 in after, rapidly by negative-pressure adsorption in race 18
It realizes that it is stablized to fix, then wheel body 9 drives filter stick to rotate therewith, since the blade of cutter 56 is located at the annular of wheel body 9
In cutter slot 20, when filter stick is sent to Dutch 56 position of knife, motor III 61 drives in 56 rotation process of cutter and cuts filter stick
It is disconnected, since cigarette filter rod is fixed in the race 18 on wheel body 9 by negative regulation, filter stick can be effectively prevent in cutter in this way
There is play under cutting force, lead to notch out-of-flatness or cause filter stick damaged, during guaranteeing filter stick at high speeds
It can be made to drop into race 18, not will cause and lose stick, also, after filter stick cutting, the cutting dust in air can pass through negative pressure
It absorbs, dust is prevented to be attached to influence filter stick quality on filter stick, meanwhile, also avoid dust accumulation from causing the damage of equipment.By gas
The slot arc of slot 21 is wide to be set as the 3/4 of 12 circular arc of mandrel, completes cigarette filter rod when slitting and rotates in wheel body 9, the gas on wheel body 9
Hole 19 turns over after air drain 21 do not communicate therewith, and falls to conveying device 5 out of race 18 on wheel body 9 under self gravitation effect
On.
Can be opened up on wheel body 9 it is multiple be evenly arranged or the annular cutter slot 20 of nonuniform mutation operator, it is different needing to cut off
When specification, filter stick, the position that need to only adjust cutter 56 can cut filter stick at different dimensions.
As shown in figure 5, in the present invention, the middle part of the ring flange 11 is provided with an axle sleeve 22, in axle sleeve 22
Heart line is overlapped with the center line of the through-hole 17 of wheel body 9, with ring flange 11 end of fixed wheel shaft 10 extend into axle sleeve 22 and
It is fixed by screws on axle sleeve 22.Wheel shaft 10 can be fixed in axle sleeve 22 in this way, so that stabilized zone driving wheel body 9 rotates.
In the present invention, one end that the mandrel 12 stretches out through-hole 17 is provided with the fixed ring for fixed central spindle 12
23, screw hole 24 is offered in fixed ring 23.Mandrel 12 can be fixed on cutting apparatus by fixed ring 23 in this way, prevent core
Axis 12 is rotated together with wheel shaft 10, and in this way after the completion of cigarette filter rod slitting, cigarette filter rod is rotated with wheel body 9, when on wheel body 9
Stomata 19 turn over after air drain 21 do not communicate therewith, cigarette filter rod falls out of race 18 on wheel body 9 under self gravitation effect
It falling in conveying device 5, is then collected packing, the cigarette filter rod for avoiding cutting from completing cannot be removed from wheel body 9 in time,
It is rotated together again with wheel body 9, influences filter stick cutting efficiency.
In the present invention, the diameter of the race 18 is more than or equal to the diameter of processed cigarette filter rod, avoids race 18
Diameter is less than the diameter of cigarette filter rod and causes cigarette filter rod that cannot drop into race 18, to guarantee that cigarette filter rod can be put down
Row is placed in race 18, in order to which the cutting of cigarette filter rod is processed.
As Figure 8-9, the hopper 4 includes rear baffle 25, fixed block 26, side plate 27, cover board 28, push bracket 29, institute
The rear baffle 25 stated is fixedly mounted on two pieces of fixed blocks 26, and the left and right sides of rear baffle 25 is separately installed with one block of side plate 27,
The upper end of cover board 28 is connect by connector 30 with side plate 27, push bracket 29 is provided on cover board 28, the lower end two sides of push bracket 29 are adopted
It is connect with hinge 69 with erection support 70.Connector 30 is opened, hand-held push bracket 29 rotates cover board 28 along hinge 69, opens cover board
28, the cigarette filter rod packing box that opening is opened is placed on cover board 28, push bracket 29 is held and pushes cover board 28, by what Open Side Down
Packing box is fixed in the space surrounded by rear baffle 25, side plate 27, cover board 28, then by connector 30 that cover board 28 is fixed
On side plate 27, thus the fixation to realize cigarette filter rod packing box, in cutting 7 course of work of drum mechanism, cigarette filter rod
Cigarette filter rod in packing box is fallen in lower hopper 3 under the gravity of itself again by expecting cutting drum under lower hopper 3
The problem of being cut in mechanism 7, not only avoiding artificial real-time feeding, also reduces manual labor's cost, also improves work
Make efficiency, and use 28 tilting pan type material-uploading style of cover board, filter stick will not fall off in hopper because equipment shakes, will not be right
Filter stick generates destruction.
In the present invention, two groups of bar shape trench holes I 31 are opened up on the bottom plate of the rear baffle 25, are provided on fixed block 26
With the matched stud of bar shape trench hole I 31, the stud on fixed block 26 passes through strip groove matched on the bottom plate of rear baffle 25
It is fastened behind hole I 31 by nut；In this way the position on rear baffle 25 can be adjusted on fixed block 26, is guaranteed by unclamping nut
Entire hopper 4 can be matched with cutting drum mechanism 7 casees, convenient for cigarette filter rod can smoothly fall in lower hopper 3 so as to
In cutting, drum mechanism 7 is cut.Bar shape trench hole II 32 is offered on the side plate 27, the two sides of rear baffle 25 are set respectively
It is equipped with and passes through after passing through the bar shape trench hole II 32 on side plate 27 with the matched stud of bar shape trench hole II 32, the stud on rear baffle 25
Nut is fixed.It can be realized the adjustment of 27 position of side plate by bar shape trench hole II 32, guarantee that cigarette packing box can be by cover board 28
It is fixedly clamped in the space surrounded by rear baffle 25, side plate 27, cover board 28, prevents cigarette packing box from falling off.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 10, the push bracket 29 includes aluminum strip 52, support plate 53, handle 54, the aluminium
Item 52 has two, is separately mounted to the top and lower part of cover board 28, and the whole both ends that two aluminum strips 52 are formed are separately installed with one
Block support plate 53, the top of two pieces of block support plates 53 are equipped with handle 54, and support plate 53 is connected using hinge 69 and erection support 70
It connects.By the way that the push bracket 29 of specific structure is arranged, while guaranteeing that push bracket 29 can be well fixed on cover board 28, convenient for turning over
The operation of formula feeding.
In the present invention, connector 30 includes magnet mounting base 33 and magnet block 34, and magnet mounting base 33 is mounted on branch
On fagging 53, magnet block 34 is mounted on side plate 27, when cover board 28 and two pieces of support plates 53 are closed magnet mounting base 33 with
Magnet block 34 is attracted.The connection that cover board 28 Yu side plate 27 are realized by the way of magnet actuation, can quickly realize cigarette
The fixation of filter stick, prevents cigarette filter rod from sliding in fixation procedure, guarantees that the blanking of filter stick is smooth.
In the present invention, two pieces of 53 lower parts of block support plate are separately installed with a shaft 67, are equipped with one in shaft 67
Eccentric nylon retaining ring 68.Since the present invention is the feeding by the way of tilting pan type feeding, both by the way that the packet of cigarette filter rod will be equipped with
Mounted box is placed on feeding on cover board 28, this is just needed in feeding, and cover board 28 can have certain Zhi Chengzuo to box-packed filter stick
With as shown in figure 11, by installing an eccentric nylon retaining ring 68 in shaft 67, after cover board 28 opens certain angle, partially
Heart nylon retaining ring 68 can be resisted against on erection support 70, avoid cover board 28 continue along hinge 69 rotate, collateral security cover board 28 with
There is certain subtended angle between side plate 27, can also play supporting role to the packing box for containing filter stick on cover board 28 is placed on.
Described is separately installed with one piece of block 71 at the top of 52 both ends of aluminum strip on 28 top of cover board, by the way that block is arranged
71, it is larger in 28 rotational angle of cover board so that the packaging for containing filter stick can be prevented by block 71 in the case that it is tilted down
Box slides from cover board 28, to play the role of protection to filter stick packing box.
In the present invention, the cover board 28, which uses, has transparent organic glass to be made.It is made up of transparent organic glass
Cover board 28 can observe filter stick whereabouts situation in cigarette filter rod packing box in real time.
As shown in figure 12, the conveying device 5 includes body frame 35, stabilizer blade 36, conveyer belt 37, motor II 38, drum shaft
39, the both ends of partition 40, material frame I 41, material frame II 42, fixed frame 43, the body frame 35 are mounted on stabilizer blade 36, transmission
Band 37 is mounted on body frame 35 by two drum shafts 39, wherein a drum shaft 39 is connect with motor II 38, conveyer belt 37
Feed end is located at the lower section of wheel body 9, and fixed frame 43 is equipped on the feed end body frame 35 of conveyer belt 37, is equipped on fixed frame 43
37 feed end of conveyer belt is divided into two-part partition 40, offers at the top of one end of partition 40 and is cut with the annular on wheel body 9
The arc notch that cutter groove 20 matches, and the arc notch is located in annular cutter slot 20, the arc-shaped knot of the other end of partition 40
The end of structure, arcuate structure is located at outside conveyer belt 37, is equipped with material frame I on body frame 35 on the inside of the arcuate structure of partition 40
41, material frame II 42 is installed on the discharge end body frame 35 of conveyer belt 37, is provided with baffle on the tail end body frame 35 of conveyer belt 37
44.Motor II 38 drives conveyer belt 37 to work.When the cigarette filter rod cut is fallen from wheel body 9, due to the one of partition 40
The arc notch at end top is located in annular cutter slot 20, and 40 side of partition is filter stick finished product, and the other side is useless stick, works as conveyer belt
37 when being sent to 37 tail end of conveyer belt for filter stick finished product, is placed in material frame II 42 by manually can quickly be collected into finished product
On material box in, and during this, under the action of 40 arcuate structure end of partition, useless stick can be along 40 arcuate structure of partition
Radian operation, to fallen in the useless stick collection box on material frame II 42 automatically.The present invention passes through a conveyer belt energy
Realize the separation of filter stick finished product and useless stick, it is energy-efficient and easy to operate.The baffle 44 of tail end can effectively stamp finished product
Heap can reduce manual labor's intensity.
As shown in figure 13, lower hopper 3 includes front apron 45, right coaming plate 46, left coaming plate 47, backboard 48, the backboard 48
It is mounted in rack II 8 by adjusting support rod 49, and 48 lower end of backboard is provided with the ring being socketed on 12 rear end of mandrel
50 are covered, is separately installed with a bracket 51 in the rack II 8 of the left and right sides of backboard 48, left coaming plate 47 is pacified respectively with right coaming plate 46
On corresponding bracket 51, and the left and right sides of backboard 48 is bonded with left coaming plate 47, right coaming plate 46, and the lower part of right coaming plate 46 is in
Arcuate structure, the end of arcuate structure and the spacing of 9 gear teeth of wheel body are no more than 2mm, left coaming plate 47 and 46 installed in front of right coaming plate
There is the front apron 45 being bonded with the two.When needing to cut the cigarette filter rod of different length, the wheel body 9 of replaceable different length,
If the of length no more than 9 length 10mm range internal medicine of wheel body of cigarette filter rod is changed without wheel body 9, adjusted at this time by adjusting support rod 49
Distance between backboard 48 and front apron 45, while the distance between rear baffle 25 and cover board 28 are adjusted, meet different size cigarette
The length requirement of filter stick to realize the cutting processing of different length specification filter stick, and can pass through backboard 48 and front apron 45
Filter stick both ends are fixed, the dual fixation of filter stick is realized, it is cut convenient for cutter.
In the present invention, two sieve stick rollers 64 are equipped with by bearing respectively in rack II 8, and sieve stick roller 64 and passes through backboard
48 are located in lower hopper 3, and two sieve stick rollers 64 are connect by belt wheel transmission mechanism with motor IV 65；Two are driven by motor IV 65
Root sieves stick roller 64 and rotates, and the cigarette filter rod in lower hopper 3 can be carried out to shredding and will not be damaged to filter stick, filter stick is convenient for
It falls in the race 18 on wheel body 9.The upside of cutting drum mechanism 7 is equipped with anti-clip roll 66, and anti-clip roll 66 is passed by belt wheel
Motivation structure is connect with motor IV 65, by setting and the matched anti-clip roll 66 of wheel body 9, drives its rotation process in motor IV 65
In, the cigarette filter rod of two overlappings can be prevented by reaching at 56 position of cutter.
The cigarette filter rod of different size length can be cut into user's specified size by the present invention, in cutting process, be led to
Crossing negative pressure can be such that cigarette filter rod is stably fixed in the race on wheel body, prevent filter stick from occurring under the cutting force of cutter
Play leads to notch out-of-flatness or causes filter stick damaged, also, after filter stick cutting, the cutting dust in air can pass through negative pressure
It absorbs, dust is prevented to be attached to influence filter stick quality on filter stick, meanwhile, also avoid dust accumulation from causing the damage of equipment.
The present invention uses tilting pan type material-uploading style, need to only open the box cover of cigarette filter rod packing box to be cut, will be open
Downward packing box is fixed in the space surrounded by rear baffle, side plate, cover board, and the cigarette filter rod in packing box is in gravity
Under can fall in lower hopper automatically, then cut on cutting device by expecting under lower hopper, also, filter stick is in hopper
It will not fall off because equipment shakes, need to be placed into lower hopper by artificial cigarette filter rod to solve, take time and effort, imitate
The not high problem of rate.
Filter stick finished product after cutting and useless stick can be effectively separated by the present invention, and the finished product after separation can be by low noise
Sound, high efficiency, smoothly output is collected packaging.
The advantages of present invention, which also has in cutting process, wastes smaller, convenient disassembly, is convenient for cleaning.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although logical
It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus, including cutting device (2), lower hopper (3), it is characterised in that: further include rack I
(1), hopper (4), conveying device (5) are equipped with cutting device (2) at the top of the rack I (1), cutting device (2) it is upper
Side is provided with lower hopper (3), is equipped at the top of lower hopper (3) hopper (4), and conveying dress is equipped on the downside of cutting device (2)
Set (5)；
The cutting device (2) includes cutter mechanism (6), cutting drum mechanism (7), rack II (8), and cutter mechanism (6) divides
It cuts drum mechanism (7) to be mounted in rack II (8), and cutter mechanism (6) is located at the side of cutting drum mechanism (7)；
The cutting drum mechanism (7) includes wheel body (9), wheel shaft (10), ring flange (11), mandrel (12), negative pressure connector
(13), bearing (14), negative pressure equipment (15), motor I (16), the wheel body (9) structure cylindrical, the column heart of wheel body (9)
A through-hole (17) is offered on direction, is provided with logical race (18) on the circumference cylinder of wheel body (9), along slot side in race (18)
To uniformly offer with the stomata (19) of through-hole (17) vertical connection, be provided at least on the cylinder circumferencial direction of wheel body (9)
One annular cutter slot (20), cutter mechanism (6) match with annular cutter slot (20), and ring flange (11) is fixedly mounted on wheel body
(9) one end end, wheel shaft (10) are located on the position of center line of through-hole (17), and one end of wheel shaft (10) is fixed on ring flange
(11) on, the other end is connect after being mounted in rack II (8) by bearing with motor I (16), and mandrel (12) is installed by bearing
On wheel shaft (10), and the end of mandrel (12) is fixed in rack II (8), air drain (21), mandrel are provided on mandrel (12)
(12) the negative pressure connector (13) for making air drain (21) connection negative pressure equipment is installed, negative pressure connector (13) is set by pipeline and negative pressure on
Standby (15) connect.
2. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the ring flange (11)
Portion is provided with an axle sleeve (22), and the center line of the through-hole (17) of the center line and wheel body (1) of axle sleeve (22) is overlapped, with ring flange
(11) end of fixed wheel shaft (10) extend into axle sleeve (22) and is fixed by screws on axle sleeve (22).
3. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mandrel (12) stretches out logical
The one end in hole (17) is provided with the fixed ring (23) for fixed central spindle (12), offers screw hole (24) in fixed ring (23).
4. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after the hopper (4) includes
Baffle (25), fixed block (26), side plate (27), cover board (28), push bracket (29), the rear baffle (25) are fixedly mounted on two pieces
On fixed block (26), one piece of side plate (27) is separately installed at left and right sides of rear baffle (25), the upper end of cover board (28) passes through company
Fitting (30) is connect with side plate (27), is provided on cover board (28) push bracket (29), and the lower end two sides of push bracket (29) use hinge
(69) it is connect with erection support (70).
5. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the rear baffle (25)
Two groups of bar shape trench holes I (31) are opened up on plate, are provided on fixed block (26) and the matched stud of bar shape trench hole I (31), fixed block
(26) stud on passes through bar shape trench hole I (31) matched on the bottom plate of rear baffle (25) and is fastened afterwards by nut；It is described
Side plate (27) on offer bar shape trench hole II (32), the two sides of rear baffle (25) are respectively arranged with and bar shape trench hole II (32)
The stud matched, the bar shape trench hole II (32) that the stud on rear baffle (25) passes through on side plate (27) are fixed by nut afterwards.
6. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the push bracket (29) includes aluminium
Item (52), support plate (53), handle (54), the aluminum strip (52) have two, are separately mounted to the top of cover board (28) under
Portion, the whole both ends that two aluminum strips (52) are formed are separately installed with one piece of support plate (53), the top of two pieces of block support plates (53)
It is equipped with handle (54), support plate (53) is connect using hinge (69) with erection support (70).
7. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: connector (30) includes magnet peace
Seat (33) and magnet block (34) are filled, magnet mounting base (33) is mounted on support plate (53), and magnet block (34) is mounted on side
On plate (27), when cover board (28) are closed with two pieces of support plates (53), magnet mounting base (33) and magnet block (34) are attracted.
8. a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: conveying device (5) packet
Include body frame (35), stabilizer blade (36), conveyer belt (37), motor II (38), drum shaft (39), partition (40), material frame I (41), object
Expect that frame II (42), fixed frame (43), the both ends of the body frame (35) are mounted on stabilizer blade (36), conveyer belt (37) passes through two
Drum shaft (39) is mounted on body frame (35), wherein a drum shaft (39) connect with motor II (38), conveyer belt (37) into
Material end is located at the lower section of wheel body (9), is equipped with fixed frame (43) on the feed end body frame (35) of conveyer belt (37), fixed frame (43)
On be equipped with and be divided into conveyer belt (37) feed end two-part partition (40), offer and take turns at the top of one end of partition (40)
The arc notch that annular cutter slot (20) on body (9) matches, and the arc notch is located in annular cutter slot (20), partition
(40) end of the arc-shaped structure of the other end, arcuate structure is located at conveyer belt (37) outside, is located at the arcuate structure of partition (40)
Material frame I (41) is installed on inside body frame (35), material frame II is installed on the discharge end body frame (35) of conveyer belt (37)
(42), baffle (44) are provided on the tail end body frame (35) of conveyer belt (37).
9. according to a kind of cigarette filter rod cutting apparatus described in any one claim of 1-8, it is characterised in that: lower hopper (3)
Including front apron (45), right coaming plate (46), left coaming plate (47), backboard (48), the backboard (48) is by adjusting support rod
(49) it is mounted in rack II (8), and backboard (48) lower end is provided with the ring set (50) being socketed on mandrel (12) rear end,
A bracket (51) is separately installed in rack II (8) at left and right sides of backboard (48), left coaming plate (47) and right coaming plate (46) are divided
It is not mounted on corresponding bracket (51), and the left and right sides of backboard (48) is bonded with left coaming plate (47), right coaming plate (46), the right side is enclosed
The arc-shaped structure in lower part of plate (46), the end of arcuate structure and the spacing of wheel body (9) gear teeth are no more than 2mm, left coaming plate (47)
There is the front apron (45) being bonded with the two with right coaming plate (46) installed in front.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810905608.7A CN109090704B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Cigarette filter stick slitting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810905608.7A CN109090704B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Cigarette filter stick slitting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109090704A true CN109090704A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109090704B CN109090704B (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810905608.7A Active CN109090704B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Cigarette filter stick slitting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109090704B (en) |
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| CN110774331A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-11 | 建瓯市恒顺炭业有限公司 | Dustless cutting machine of carbon rod |
| CN111000281A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-14 | 湖南中南高创烟草科技有限公司 | Cut cigarette machine with adjustable |
| CN112515234A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-19 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Filter rod slitting device and method for cigarette making and tipping machine set |
| CN112659237A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-16 | 颐中(青岛)烟草机械有限公司 | Cigarette filter stick cutting machine with automatic ejection mechanism and use method |
| CN113119192A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-16 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Laboratory cigarette cutting method |
| CN113213075A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 武汉凤翔科技发展有限公司 | Composite material arranging system for tobacco firmware |
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| CN113213075A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 武汉凤翔科技发展有限公司 | Composite material arranging system for tobacco firmware |
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