CN113682224A - Vehicle rear combination lamp control device and method and vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle rear combination lamp control device and method and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113682224A
CN113682224A CN202111061038.6A CN202111061038A CN113682224A CN 113682224 A CN113682224 A CN 113682224A CN 202111061038 A CN202111061038 A CN 202111061038A CN 113682224 A CN113682224 A CN 113682224A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
emergency braking
rear combination
preset
lamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111061038.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王烁
张琳
耿婉宁
应力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd filed Critical FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111061038.6A priority Critical patent/CN113682224A/en
Publication of CN113682224A publication Critical patent/CN113682224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/44Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/30Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating rear of vehicle, e.g. by means of reflecting surfaces

Abstract

The application relates to a control device of a rear combination lamp of a vehicle, which comprises an emergency braking signal acquisition module and a control module, wherein the emergency braking signal acquisition module is used for acquiring an emergency braking signal, and the emergency braking signal comprises at least one of a first emergency braking signal used for indicating that the acceleration value of the whole vehicle is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value, an anti-lock braking working signal and a braking lamp signal from a vehicle body controller; and the control module is connected with the emergency braking signal acquisition module and used for controlling the vehicle rear combination lamp to execute a preset emergency braking action according to the emergency braking signal. By adopting the method, the intellectualization of the rear combination lamp of the vehicle can be realized, the potential safety hazard caused by delay is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.

Description

Vehicle rear combination lamp control device and method and vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobile equipment, in particular to a control device and method of a rear combination lamp and a vehicle.
Background
With the rapid development of society, automobiles become indispensable vehicles and transportation tools in people's lives, and in order to drive automobiles more safely and avoid rear-end accidents, the function of a rear combination lamp of the automobile should be utilized to remind rear vehicles to pay attention to safety.
The rear combined lamp comprises a brake lamp, a position lamp, an outline marker lamp and the like which are arranged at the rear part of the automobile, and the brake lamp aims to prompt the rear automobile to slow down or stop when the automobile is braked, so that the rear automobile can be prepared in advance to prevent rear-end accidents; the purpose of the position and clearance lights is to indicate where the vehicle is present.
At present, the automobile rear combination lamp product is simple in function, supports the lighting of basic regulation functions, but lacks intellectualization, and has unobvious or delayed function response.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a device and a method for controlling a rear combination lamp, and a vehicle, which are used to further realize the intellectualization of the rear combination lamp.
In order to achieve the above and other objects, an aspect of the present application provides a rear combination lamp control device, including an emergency braking signal obtaining module and a control module, where the emergency braking signal obtaining module is configured to obtain an emergency braking signal, and the emergency braking signal includes at least one of a first emergency braking signal indicating that an acceleration value of an entire vehicle is less than or equal to a first preset threshold, an anti-lock brake operating signal, and a brake light signal from a vehicle body controller; the control module is connected with the emergency braking signal acquisition module and used for controlling the vehicle rear combination lamp to execute a preset emergency braking action according to the emergency braking signal.
In the chassis line control device in the above embodiment, the emergency braking signal acquisition module is arranged to enable the rear combination lamp control device to accurately and effectively acquire the emergency braking signal, so that the control module can make a preset action according to the signal, thereby enabling the rear combination lamp to realize intellectualization, avoiding potential safety hazards caused by delay, and improving driving safety.
In one embodiment, the preset emergency braking action includes flashing a brake lamp in a rear combination lamp at a preset frequency and driving the brake lamp current to increase so that the brightness of the brake lamp reaches the upper limit range of the regulation. Is different from a common brake lamp so as to better remind a vehicle behind that the front vehicle is in an emergency braking state.
In one embodiment, the control module is further configured to: and if the obtained whole vehicle acceleration value is greater than the first preset threshold value and an anti-lock brake non-working signal is obtained, controlling the rear combination lamp to stop executing a preset emergency braking action so as to reduce energy consumption when the vehicle is not in an emergency braking state.
In one embodiment, the first preset threshold is an emergency braking threshold; the emergency braking threshold is the acceleration of the whole vehicle during the period that the vehicle is positioned on a flat road surface and the stepping depth of a brake pedal is a second preset threshold, so that whether the vehicle is in a braking state or not and whether the vehicle is in an emergency braking state or not can be judged.
In one embodiment, the second preset threshold is 85% -95% so as to distinguish between a general braking state and an emergency braking state.
In one embodiment, the rear combination vehicle lamp control device further comprises an image acquisition unit, wherein the image acquisition unit is connected with the control module and is used for acquiring tunnel information in a preset distance range in front of a vehicle;
the control module is further configured to: under the condition that the position lamp and the outline marker lamp in the rear combination lamp are not lighted, the rear combination lamp is controlled to execute a preset tunnel mode action according to the tunnel information, so that when a vehicle is about to enter a tunnel, the rear vehicle is reminded in advance and the position information is displayed in time, potential safety hazards caused by delay are avoided, and driving safety is improved.
In one embodiment, the image acquisition unit comprises at least one of a front camera and a vehicle-mounted information terminal; and/or the preset tunnel mode action comprises that a position lamp and a clearance lamp in the vehicle rear combined lamp are both lightened, so that a rear vehicle can be early warned in advance.
In one embodiment, the vehicle rear combination lamp control device further comprises a light intensity sensor, wherein the light intensity sensor is connected with the control module and used for collecting light intensity in a preset distance range around a vehicle; the control module is further configured to: and if the light intensity is greater than or equal to the preset light intensity threshold value, controlling the rear combination lamp to stop executing the preset tunnel mode action, so that the preset tunnel mode action is closed in time when the vehicle leaves the tunnel, and the energy is saved.
Another aspect of the present application provides a vehicle including the rear combination lamp control device in any of the embodiments of the present application.
Another aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling a rear combination lamp, including:
acquiring an emergency braking signal, wherein the emergency braking signal comprises at least one of a first emergency braking signal used for indicating that the acceleration value of the whole vehicle is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value, an anti-lock braking working signal and a brake light signal from a vehicle body controller;
controlling a vehicle rear combination lamp to execute a preset emergency braking action according to the emergency braking signal;
acquiring tunnel information in a preset distance range in front of a vehicle, wherein the tunnel information comprises information acquired by a front-facing camera and a vehicle-mounted information terminal;
and under the condition that neither the position lamp nor the outline marker lamp in the rear combination lamp is lighted, controlling the rear combination lamp to execute a preset tunnel mode action according to the tunnel information.
According to the method, the control module effectively executes the corresponding preset emergency braking action and the preset tunnel mode action according to the acquired emergency braking signal and the tunnel information, the intellectualization of the vehicle rear combination lamp can be realized, and the driving safety is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear combination lamp control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear combination lamp control device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear combination lamp control device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear combination lamp control device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a rear combination lamp provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
100. a vehicle rear combination lamp control device; 10. an emergency braking signal acquisition module; 20. a control module; 11. a brake light; 30. an image acquisition unit; 31. a position light; 32. a clearance lamp; 33. a front camera; 34. a vehicle-mounted information terminal; 40. a strong sensor.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. Further, "connection" in the following embodiments is understood to mean "electrical connection", "communication connection", or the like, if there is a transfer of electrical signals or data between the connected objects.
As described in the background, the prior art automotive rear combination lamp products are functionally simple, support the illumination of basic legislative item functions, have almost no diagnostic function, no control unit, and no other intelligent applications. However, with the technical progress of automobile informatization and intellectualization, the functions of the rear combination lamp can be better utilized, the technological degree is improved, the driving safety is improved, and the individual requirements are met.
For the above reasons, please refer to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present application, a rear combination lamp control device 100 is provided, which includes an emergency braking signal obtaining module 10 and a control module 20, wherein the emergency braking signal obtaining module 10 is electrically connected to the control module 20. The emergency braking signal acquisition module 10 is used for acquiring an emergency braking signal, the control module 20 is used for controlling the rear combination lamp of the vehicle to execute a preset emergency braking action according to the emergency braking signal, and the emergency braking signal comprises at least one of a first emergency braking signal used for indicating that the acceleration value of the whole vehicle is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value, an anti-lock braking working signal and a braking lamp 11 signal from the vehicle body controller. The Anti-lock Braking System is called ABS for short. The function is that when the automobile brakes, the braking force of the brake is automatically controlled, so that the wheels are not locked and are in a state of rolling and sliding (the sliding rate is about 20 percent) to ensure that the adhesive force between the wheels and the ground is at the maximum.
As an example, continuing to refer to fig. 1, the emergency brake signal acquisition module 10 is configured to enable the rear combination lamp control device 100 to accurately and effectively acquire the emergency brake signal, so that the control module 20 can perform a preset action according to the signal. For example, the acceleration value and the anti-lock brake working signal of the automobile are collected, the brake lamp 11 is timely turned on according to the emergency braking mode through calculation and judgment, no additional device or part is added, and the comprehensive cost is low. And in addition, the intellectualization of the rear combination lamp of the vehicle is facilitated, the potential safety hazard caused by delay is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.
As an example, with continuing reference to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present application, the predetermined emergency braking action includes flashing the brake lamp 11 in the rear combination lamp at a predetermined frequency and increasing the current for driving the brake lamp 11, so that the brightness of the brake lamp 11 reaches the upper limit of the regulation. The luminous intensity in the direction of the reference axis of the stop lamp 11 is strictly defined, and the maximum value of class S1 for two or more lamps is 260 candela. So that the brake lamp 11 in the emergency braking state flickers or the brightness is obviously different from that in the general braking state, and the automobile is different from the ordinary brake lamp 11 so as to better remind the rear automobile that the front automobile is in the emergency braking state, so that the rear automobile can be braked or avoided in time.
By way of example, continuing to refer to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present application, the control module 20 is further configured to: and if the obtained whole vehicle acceleration value is greater than the first preset threshold value and an anti-lock brake non-working signal is obtained, controlling the rear combination lamp to stop executing a preset emergency braking action so as to reduce energy consumption when the vehicle is not in an emergency braking state.
Specifically, in the vehicle rear combination lamp control device 100 in the above embodiment, the first preset threshold is an emergency braking threshold; the emergency braking threshold value is the acceleration of the whole vehicle during the period that the vehicle is positioned on a flat road surface and the tread depth of a brake pedal is a second preset threshold value, and the second preset threshold value is 85% -95%. For example, in some embodiments, the second preset threshold may be 85%, 90%, or 95%. So as to judge whether the vehicle is in a braking state and an emergency braking state, and distinguish a general braking state from an emergency braking state.
As an example, please refer to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present application, the rear combination vehicle lamp control device further includes an image acquisition unit 30, and the image acquisition unit 30 is connected to the control module 20 and is configured to acquire tunnel information within a preset distance range in front of the vehicle;
the control module 20 is further configured to: under the condition that the position lamp 31 and the outline marker lamp 32 in the rear combination lamp are not lighted, the rear combination lamp is controlled to execute a preset tunnel mode action according to the tunnel information, so that when a vehicle is about to enter a tunnel, the rear vehicle is reminded in advance and the position information is displayed in time, potential safety hazards caused by delay are avoided, and driving safety is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 as an example, in an embodiment of the present application, the image capturing unit 30 includes at least one of a front camera 33 and a telematics terminal 34; and/or the preset tunnel mode action comprises that the position lamp 31 and the outline marker lamp 32 in the vehicle rear combined lamp are both lighted. For example, in some embodiments, the front camera 33 is set to send out a tunnel signal when a tunnel appears 200m ahead of the vehicle; or when it is set that there is a tunnel 200m ahead of the navigation recognition, the in-vehicle information terminal 34 sends a tunnel signal. So that before the vehicle got into the tunnel, open position lamp 31 and marker lamp 32 in advance, light was dark after can solving and getting into the tunnel through sunshine rainfall sensor perception among the traditional art, and the delay of bringing is lighted through automobile body controller control position lamp 31 and marker lamp 32, avoids consequently postponing the potential safety hazard of bringing, improves and drives the security.
As an example, referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present application, the rear combination lamp control device 100 further includes a light intensity sensor 40 connected to the control module 20 for collecting light intensity within a preset distance range around the vehicle; the control module 20 is further configured to: and if the light intensity is greater than or equal to the preset light intensity threshold value, controlling the rear combination lamp to stop executing the preset tunnel mode action, so that the preset tunnel mode action is closed in time when the vehicle leaves the tunnel, and the energy is saved.
Another aspect of the present application provides a vehicle including a rear combination lamp control apparatus 100 as described in any of the embodiments of the present application. Since the above-described rear combination lamp control device 100 is installed, the vehicle has a function of flashing the stop lamp 11 at the time of the emergency braking state at a different frequency or at a higher brightness than that at the time of the general braking state, and a function of turning on the position lamp 31 and the clearance lamp 32 in advance when entering the tunnel to warn the rear vehicle. The potential safety hazard brought by delay is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.
As an example, referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present application, a method for controlling a rear combination lamp applied to a rear combination lamp control apparatus 100 is provided, the method including:
step S10: acquiring an emergency braking signal, wherein the emergency braking signal comprises at least one of a first emergency braking signal used for indicating that the acceleration value of the whole vehicle is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value, an anti-lock braking working signal and a brake light signal from a vehicle body controller;
step S11: controlling a vehicle rear combination lamp to execute a preset emergency braking action according to the emergency braking signal;
step S20: acquiring tunnel information in a preset distance range in front of a vehicle, wherein the tunnel information comprises information acquired by a front-facing camera and a vehicle-mounted information terminal;
step S21: and under the condition that neither the position lamp nor the outline marker lamp in the rear combination lamp is lighted, controlling the rear combination lamp to execute a preset tunnel mode action according to the tunnel information.
According to the method, the control module effectively executes the corresponding preset emergency braking action and the preset tunnel mode action according to the acquired emergency braking signal and the tunnel information, the intellectualization of the vehicle rear combination lamp can be realized, and the driving safety is improved.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowchart of fig. 5 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in fig. 5 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
In the description herein, references to the description of "some embodiments," "other embodiments," "desired embodiments," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic description of the above terminology may not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A rear combination lamp control device, comprising:
the emergency braking signal acquisition module is used for acquiring an emergency braking signal, wherein the emergency braking signal comprises at least one of a first emergency braking signal for indicating that the acceleration value of the whole vehicle is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value, an anti-lock braking working signal and a braking light signal from a vehicle body controller;
and the control module is connected with the emergency braking signal acquisition module and used for controlling the vehicle rear combination lamp to execute a preset emergency braking action according to the emergency braking signal.
2. The control device of claim 1, wherein the predetermined emergency braking action comprises flashing a brake light of a rear combination lamp at a predetermined frequency and driving the brake light to increase so that the brightness of the brake light is within an upper limit of a regulation.
3. The control device of claim 2, wherein the control module is further configured to:
and if the obtained acceleration value of the whole vehicle is greater than the first preset threshold value and an anti-lock brake non-working signal is obtained, controlling the rear combination lamp to stop executing a preset emergency braking action.
4. A control arrangement according to any one of claims 1-3, characterised in that the first preset threshold is an emergency braking threshold;
the emergency braking threshold value is the acceleration of the whole vehicle during the period that the vehicle is positioned on a flat road surface and the stepping depth of a brake pedal is a second preset threshold value.
5. The control device according to claim 4, characterized in that said second preset threshold is 85% -95%.
6. The control device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by further comprising:
the image acquisition unit is connected with the control module and is used for acquiring tunnel information in a preset distance range in front of the vehicle; the control module is further configured to:
and under the condition that neither the position lamp nor the outline marker lamp in the rear combination lamp is lighted, controlling the rear combination lamp to execute a preset tunnel mode action according to the tunnel information.
7. The control device of claim 6, wherein the image acquisition unit comprises at least one of a front camera and a vehicle-mounted information terminal; and/or
The preset tunnel mode action comprises that a position lamp and a clearance lamp in the vehicle rear combined lamp are both lighted.
8. The control device according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising:
the light intensity sensor is connected with the control module and used for collecting light intensity in a preset distance range around the vehicle; the control module is further configured to:
and if the light intensity is greater than or equal to a preset light intensity threshold value, controlling the rear combination lamp to stop executing the preset tunnel mode action.
9. A vehicle, characterized by further comprising:
the rear combination lamp control device as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A control method for a rear combination lamp of a vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an emergency braking signal, wherein the emergency braking signal comprises at least one of a first emergency braking signal used for indicating that the acceleration value of the whole vehicle is less than or equal to a first preset threshold value, an anti-lock braking working signal and a brake light signal from a vehicle body controller;
controlling a vehicle rear combination lamp to execute a preset emergency braking action according to the emergency braking signal;
acquiring tunnel information in a preset distance range in front of a vehicle, wherein the tunnel information comprises information acquired by a front-facing camera and a vehicle-mounted information terminal;
and under the condition that neither the position lamp nor the outline marker lamp in the rear combination lamp is lighted, controlling the rear combination lamp to execute a preset tunnel mode action according to the tunnel information.
CN202111061038.6A 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Vehicle rear combination lamp control device and method and vehicle Pending CN113682224A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111061038.6A CN113682224A (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Vehicle rear combination lamp control device and method and vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111061038.6A CN113682224A (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Vehicle rear combination lamp control device and method and vehicle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0776244A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-03-20 Toyota Motor Corp Intention signifying device for vehicle
CA2281389A1 (en) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-09 Nasser Oweis Rear brake light warning system
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CN110386057A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-29 安徽科技学院 A kind of emergency brake of vehicle prior-warning device

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