CN113681511B - C-shaped spring ring rapid installation equipment and installation method thereof - Google Patents
C-shaped spring ring rapid installation equipment and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113681511B CN113681511B CN202110933581.4A CN202110933581A CN113681511B CN 113681511 B CN113681511 B CN 113681511B CN 202110933581 A CN202110933581 A CN 202110933581A CN 113681511 B CN113681511 B CN 113681511B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/30—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same positioning or withdrawing springs, e.g. coil or leaf springs
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Abstract
The application discloses quick installation equipment and an installation method for a C-shaped spring ring, and the quick installation equipment for the C-shaped spring ring comprises an installation seat, a feeding mechanism and a pneumatic clamping seat, wherein one side of the installation seat is connected to the pneumatic clamping seat, and the feeding mechanism is connected to one side surface of the installation seat; the mount pad top surface is seted up and is supplied treating of connector to overlap and establish end male mounting groove, the connector treat that the cover is established the end and is meant treating the cover and establish the one end of C type spring coil, the connector treat that the cover is established end integrated into one piece and is had two rings of archs, two rings of archs are the interval setting, C type spring coil cover is located between two rings of archs, bellied external diameter is greater than the internal diameter of C type spring coil and is less than the external diameter of C type spring coil, the notch of mounting groove is circular setting, the notch diameter and the bellied external diameter of mounting groove equal, so that place C type spring coil horizontally in the mounting groove top and be convenient for protruding business turn over mounting groove. This application has the effect that improves product quality and improve packaging efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of BNC connector assembly, in particular to quick installation equipment for a C-shaped spring ring and an installation method thereof.
Background
BNC connectors are a common type of RF termination coaxial cable terminator. BNC connectors are known under the name of their locking mode and from the engineers carl connaman of paulo niemann and anfeno corp, the bell laboratory of their inventor. BNC cable connectors must be connected to both ends of each cable segment.
In the related art, a worker needs to sleeve one end of the connector with the C-shaped spring ring, and then manually clamp the C-shaped spring ring on the connector by using a tool clamp, so as to complete the assembly.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the force of manually clamping the C-shaped spring ring by using the tool pliers is not uniform, and the continuous clamping of a plurality of C-shaped spring rings is liable to cause fatigue of workers, resulting in the defects of reduced quality of the assembled product and low assembly efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the product quality and improve the assembly efficiency, the application discloses quick installation equipment for a C-shaped spring ring and an installation method thereof.
First aspect, the application discloses quick erection equipment of C type spring coil adopts following technical scheme:
a quick installation device for a C-shaped spring ring comprises an installation seat for a connector to be inserted, a feeding mechanism for adding the C-shaped spring ring into the installation seat, and a pneumatic clamping seat for clamping the C-shaped spring ring sleeved on the connector, wherein one side of the installation seat is connected to the pneumatic clamping seat, and the feeding mechanism is connected to one side surface of the installation seat;
the utility model discloses a C type spring ring, including mounting groove, end, arch, and C type spring ring cover, the end is established to the cover of treating of supply connector, the installation seat top surface is seted up and is held the male mounting groove of end to the cover of treating of supply connector, the end is established to the cover of treating of connector indicates to treat the one end that the cover was established to the cover, the end integrated into one piece is established to the cover of treating of connector has two rings protruding, two rings the arch is the interval setting, and two rings are located to C type spring ring cover between the arch, bellied external diameter is greater than the internal diameter of C type spring ring and is less than the external diameter of C type spring ring, the notch of mounting groove is circular setting, the notch diameter of mounting groove equals with bellied external diameter to place C type spring ring level in the mounting groove top just is convenient for protruding business turn over mounting groove.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, feed mechanism carries C type spring coil to the top of mount pad and is located the mounting groove top, the workman establishes the end with treating of connector and passes C type spring coil and insert in the mounting groove, the mount pad top surface plays the effect of bearing C type spring coil, and then make C type spring coil card go into to two rings between protruding, then the workman inserts pneumatic holder with the connector again, pneumatic holder presss from both sides tightly C type spring coil, thereby the completion is installed C type spring coil on the connector, and feed mechanism continuously carries C type spring coil for the mount pad, the workman can connect and install fast, thereby improve product quality and improve the packaging efficiency.
Optionally, a receiving assembly is connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, and the top surface of the receiving assembly is flush with the top of the feeding mechanism so as to receive the C-shaped spring ring from the feeding mechanism;
the utility model discloses a bearing assembly, including bearing assembly, mount pad, feed mechanism, spacing subassembly, load mechanism, bearing assembly, mount pad top is connected with the spacing subassembly that is used for injecing C type spring coil position, spacing subassembly is located the top of bearing assembly, works as when feed mechanism conveys C type spring coil to bearing assembly, the top surface of spacing subassembly butt C type spring coil, the bellied outside diameter adaptation of spacing subassembly and connector.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accept being provided with of subassembly and do benefit to and accept the C type spring coil that comes from feed mechanism better, spacing subassembly be provided with do benefit to the position of injecing C type spring coil, so that when the workman inserts the connector, C type spring coil is difficult for the skew, thereby be favorable to C type spring coil card to go into between two rings of archs, thereby be favorable to the workman to embolia the connector with C type spring coil faster better, improve product quality and improve the packaging efficiency.
Optionally, the receiving assembly includes a support ring, a receiving plate and a positioning strip, the support ring is horizontally disposed, a bottom surface of the support ring is connected to a top surface of the mounting seat, and an inner wall of the support ring is flush with a groove wall of the mounting groove;
the bearing plate is horizontally arranged, the bottom surface of the bearing plate is connected to the top surface of the support ring, the bearing plate is provided with a first through hole, the hole wall of the first through hole is flush with the inner wall of the support ring, and the diameter of the first through hole is larger than the inner diameter of the C-shaped spring ring and smaller than the outer diameter of the C-shaped spring ring;
the location strip is connected in the top surface of accepting the board and is relative with feed mechanism, first through-hole is located between location strip and the feed mechanism, the location strip just is the arcwall face setting towards feed mechanism's side and C type spring coil adaptation, the arcwall face of location strip is close to first through-hole, works as when feed mechanism conveys C type spring coil to first through-hole top, the arcwall face and the C type spring coil butt of location strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, what accept the board is provided with and is favorable to accepting the C type spring coil that comes from feed mechanism, and feed mechanism conveys C type spring coil when accepting the board, and the location strip plays the positioning action to convey C type spring coil to first through-hole top fast.
Optionally, the limiting assembly includes two opposite first air cylinders, two opposite second air cylinders and two horizontal plates, the first air cylinders are vertically and upwardly arranged, the two first air cylinders are respectively connected to two opposite side surfaces of the mounting seat, the two second air cylinders are horizontally and oppositely arranged, the two second air cylinders are respectively connected to end portions of piston rods of the two first air cylinders, the first through hole is located between the two second air cylinders, one side edge of the horizontal plate is connected to the end portion of the piston rod of the second air cylinder, and the horizontal plate is located above the C-shaped spring ring and used for abutting against the top surface of the C-shaped spring ring;
the horizontal plate is provided with two second through holes, the two second through holes at the position of the horizontal plate respectively run through two sides of the two horizontal plates, which are close to each other, the second through holes are semicircular, and when the two horizontal plates are mutually abutted, the second through holes form a circular hole, and the diameter of the circular hole is equal to that of the first through hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first cylinder is favorable to ordering about the second cylinder and goes up and down, and being provided with of two second cylinders does benefit to and orders about two horizontal plates and is close to each other or keep away from each other, and then is favorable to making the horizontal plate butt fast or keep away from C type spring coil to be convenient for inject the position of C type spring coil.
Optionally, the connector is integrally formed with a holding part, the outer diameter of the holding part is larger than the diameter of the protrusion, and when the end to be sleeved of the connector is inserted into the mounting groove, the holding part is located above the two circles of protrusions;
the top of the mounting seat is connected with a positioning plate which is horizontally arranged and is positioned above the two circles of bulges, and the positioning plate is positioned below the holding part and is abutted against the holding part;
the locating plate has been seted up the third through-hole, circular port, first through-hole, support ring and the mounting groove that third through-hole, two second through-holes formed are the coaxial line setting, the aperture of third through-hole is greater than bellied external diameter and is less than the external diameter of the portion of gripping.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connector passes circular port, C type spring coil, first through-hole and the support ring that third through-hole, two second through-holes formed in proper order, and when inserting the mounting groove, portion of gripping and locating plate top surface butt, and then realize the location, when the connector is in this position, C type spring coil card promptly goes into to two rings between protruding to be convenient for workman installs C type spring coil fast.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism comprises a containing seat, a longitudinal pushing assembly and a transverse pushing assembly, one side surface of the containing seat is connected to the side surface, far away from the pneumatic clamping seat, of the mounting seat, the top surface of the containing seat is flush with the top surface of the receiving plate, the top surface of the containing seat is provided with a containing groove matched with the C-shaped spring ring, the top of the containing seat is detachably connected with a horizontal top plate, the distance between the top plate and the top surface of the containing seat is matched with the thickness of the C-shaped spring ring, a plurality of C-shaped spring rings are placed in the containing groove, and are arranged in a row along the depth direction of the containing groove, the longitudinal pushing assembly is connected in the containing groove and used for applying vertical upward thrust to the C-shaped spring rings in the containing groove so as to facilitate the abutting of the C-shaped spring ring and the top plate far away from the bottom of the containing groove;
the transverse pushing assembly is connected to the side face, far away from the mounting seat, of the containing seat and used for pushing the C-shaped spring ring abutted to the top plate to the bearing plate and enabling the C-shaped spring ring to be abutted to the positioning strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, vertical propelling movement subassembly makes C type spring ring in the storage tank shift up for the bottom surface of the C type spring ring butt roof of highest point, horizontal propelling movement subassembly is with the C type spring ring propelling movement of highest point to accepting the board, makes C type spring ring and location strip butt, thereby accomplishes the material loading, thereby is favorable to continuous material loading, so that the workman is continuous operation fast.
Optionally, vertical propelling movement subassembly includes thrust spring, bearing board and control lever, thrust spring's bottom mounting is in the tank bottom of storage tank, the bearing board bottom surface is connected in thrust spring's top, bearing board and storage tank sliding connection, the slide opening has been seted up to the side of holding seat, the length direction of slide opening is parallel with the depth direction of storage tank, the slide opening communicates with each other with the storage tank, control lever one end wherein is connected in bearing board, the control lever passes the slide opening and slides with the slide opening and is connected a plurality of C type spring coil is located between bearing board top surface and the roof bottom surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thrust spring and the setting of bearing board are favorable to exerting thrust to a plurality of C type spring coil, are favorable to vertically propelling movement C type spring coil better, and the setting of control lever is favorable to workman's control bearing board extrusion spring to in addition C type spring coil.
Optionally, the transverse pushing assembly includes a third cylinder and a pushing bar, the third cylinder is horizontally disposed and connected to a side surface of the accommodating seat far from the mounting seat, a piston rod of the third cylinder is opposite to the positioning bar, the pushing bar is connected to an end of a piston rod of the third cylinder, and both the piston rod of the third cylinder and the pushing bar can penetrate through a gap between the accommodating seat and the top plate;
during initial state, the propelling movement strip is towards the side and the butt of C type spring ring of location strip, the propelling movement strip is arranged in the space of holding seat and roof, the bottom surface and the holding seat top surface butt of propelling movement strip, the propelling movement strip is close to the side and the C type spring ring adaptation of C type spring ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the piston rod extension of third cylinder makes the propelling movement strip promote C type spring coil and moves to the bearing board, and C type spring coil and location strip butt at last, the piston rod retraction of third cylinder, and then the C type spring coil in the storage tank of being convenient for continues to move upwards, for the propelling movement of next time is prepared to be convenient for continuous material loading.
Optionally, the cell wall of storage tank is connected with the spacing piece that is vertical setting, the length direction of spacing piece is parallel with the depth direction of storage tank, the mount pad is kept away from to spacing piece, spacing piece passes the opening of all C type spring coils in the storage tank to make the opening of C type spring coil deviate from the mount pad, the fourth through-hole that supplies spacing piece to pass is seted up to the bearing board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing piece be provided with do benefit to and make the opening of the C type spring coil in the storage tank all towards same direction for the opening of C type spring coil deviates from the mount pad, is favorable to better the card to go into between two rings of archs, thereby improves the equipment quality.
In a second aspect, the application further discloses a method for quickly installing the C-shaped spring ring, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a quick installation method for a C-shaped spring ring comprises the following steps:
loading the C-shaped spring rings, firstly disassembling the top plate, then pulling the control rod, extruding the thrust spring through the bearing plate, then placing a plurality of C-shaped spring rings into the accommodating groove, and finally re-installing the top plate;
feeding the bearing assembly, controlling a third air cylinder and driving a pushing strip to push the C-shaped spring ring to a positioning strip of the bearing plate; the C-shaped spring ring is positioned above the first through hole;
limiting the C-shaped spring ring, and controlling the first cylinder and the second cylinder to enable the two horizontal plates to be mutually abutted and abutted with the top surface of the C-shaped spring ring;
the C-shaped spring ring is sleeved on the connector, the connector is held by hand, the end to be sleeved of the connector sequentially passes through the circular hole formed by the third through hole and the two second through holes, the C-shaped spring ring, the first through hole and the support ring and is inserted into the mounting groove, and the bottom surface of the holding part is abutted against the top surface of the positioning plate;
the connector is taken out from the top of the mounting seat, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are controlled firstly, so that the two horizontal plates are far away from each other and lifted, the C-shaped spring ring conveniently penetrates through the two horizontal plates, and then the connector is taken out;
c-shaped spring rings on the connector are clamped, one end of the connector with two circles of bulges is inserted into the pneumatic clamping seat, the pneumatic clamping seat is started, and the C-shaped spring rings between the two circles of bulges are clamped.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, saved the time of locating the connector with C type spring coil cover, also improved the quality of locating the connector with C type spring coil cover, be favorable to reducing workman's sense of tired out, load at every turn after C type spring coil, can both assemble in succession a plurality of connectors to improve product quality and improve the packaging efficiency.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. feed mechanism carries C type spring coil to the top of mount pad and is located the mounting groove top, the workman establishes the end with the cover of treating of connector and passes C type spring coil and insert in the mounting groove, the mount pad top surface plays the effect of bearing C type spring coil, and then make C type spring coil card go into to two rings between protruding, then the workman inserts pneumatic holder with the connector again, pneumatic holder presss from both sides tightly C type spring coil, thereby accomplish and install C type spring coil on the connector, and feed mechanism lasts and carries C type spring coil for the mount pad, the workman can connect and install fast, thereby improve product quality and improve the packaging efficiency.
2. The piston rod extension of third cylinder makes the propelling movement strip promote C type spring coil to move to the bearing board, and C type spring coil and location strip butt at last, the piston rod retraction of third cylinder, and then the C type spring coil in the storage tank of being convenient for continues to move upwards, for next propelling movement preparation, thereby be convenient for continuous feeding.
3. The time of locating the connector with C type spring coil cover has been saved, has also improved the quality of locating the connector with C type spring coil cover, is favorable to reducing workman's sense of tired out, loads at every turn behind the C type spring coil, can both carry out equipment in succession to a plurality of connectors to improve product quality and improve the packaging efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a quick C-coil installation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a quick C-coil installation apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.
FIG. 6 is a method flow diagram of a method for quickly installing a C-coil in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a connector; 2. a grip portion; 3. a protrusion; 4. a mounting base; 41. mounting grooves; 5. a pneumatic clamping seat; 6. a limiting component; 61. a first cylinder; 62. a second cylinder; 63. a horizontal plate; 7. a receiving assembly; 71. a support ring; 72. a bearing plate; 73. a positioning bar; 8. a longitudinal pushing assembly; 81. a thrust spring; 82. a bearing plate; 83. a control lever; 9. a transverse pushing assembly; 10. a housing seat; 101. a containing groove; 11. a top plate; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a slide hole; 14. a limiting sheet; 15. a fourth via hole; 16. a third cylinder; 17. pushing the strip; 18. a support frame; 19. a first through hole; 20. a support plate; 21. a second through hole; 22. positioning a plate; 23. a third through hole; 24. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The connector 1 is a BNC connector. Referring to fig. 1, one end of the connector 1 is a to-be-sleeved end, which is an end to be sleeved with a C-shaped spring ring. 1 middle part of connector is equipped with the portion of gripping 2, and 1 lateral wall integrated into one piece of connector has two rings of arch 3, has the interval between two rings of arch 3 for supply C type spring ring card to go into, and two rings of arch 3 are close to treat the cover and establish the end. The outer diameter of the bulge 3 is larger than the inner diameter of the C-shaped spring ring and smaller than the outer diameter of the C-shaped spring ring, and the outer diameter of the holding part 2 is larger than the diameter of the bulge 3.
The application discloses quick erection equipment of C type spring ring. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a quick installation device for a C-shaped spring ring comprises an installation seat 4, a feeding mechanism for adding the C-shaped spring ring to the top of the installation seat 4, and a pneumatic clamping seat 5 for clamping the C-shaped spring ring sleeved on a connector 1, wherein one side of the installation seat 4 is connected to the side surface of the pneumatic clamping seat 5, and the feeding mechanism is connected to the side surface of the installation seat 4 far away from the pneumatic clamping seat 5. The workman establishes the end earlier with treating of connector 1 and inserts the top of mount pad 4 for C type spring coil card is gone into between two rings of arch 3, establishes the end with treating of connector 1 and inserts pneumatic holder 5 again, starts pneumatic holder 5, can press from both sides C type spring coil tight in connector 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the top surface of the mounting seat 4 is provided with a mounting groove 41 for inserting the to-be-sleeved end of the connector 1, the notch of the mounting groove 41 is circular, and the diameter of the notch of the mounting groove 41 is equal to the outer diameter of the protrusion 3.
Referring to fig. 5, the top surface of the mounting seat 4 is sequentially connected with a limiting component 6 and a receiving component 7 from top to bottom, and the top surface of the receiving component 7 is flush with the top of the feeding mechanism so as to receive the C-shaped spring ring from the feeding mechanism. The limiting assembly 6 is positioned above the receiving assembly 7 and used for limiting the position of the C-shaped spring ring. After the feeding mechanism conveys the C-shaped spring ring to the supporting assembly, the limiting assembly 6 is abutted to the top surface of the C-shaped spring ring.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the feeding mechanism comprises a containing seat 10, a longitudinal pushing assembly 8 and a transverse pushing assembly 9, wherein one side surface of the containing seat 10 is fixed on the side surface of the mounting seat 4 far away from the pneumatic clamping seat 5, and the top surface of the containing seat 10 is flush with the top surface of the bearing assembly 7. The middle of the top surface of the containing seat 10 is provided with a containing groove 101 matched with the C-shaped spring ring, the notch of the containing groove 101 is circular, and the diameter of the containing groove 101 is equal to the outer diameter of the C-shaped spring ring. The top of the containing seat 10 is detachably connected with a top plate 11 which is horizontally arranged, the distance between the top plate 11 and the top surface of the containing seat 10 is matched with the thickness of the C-shaped spring ring, namely, the distance between the top plate 11 and the top surface of the containing seat 10 is equal to the thickness of the C-shaped spring ring.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a connecting plate 12 is connected to a side perpendicular to the mounting seat 4 on the top plate 11, the connecting plate 12 is vertically disposed, and one end of the connecting plate 12, which is far away from the top plate 11, is connected with the accommodating seat 10 through a bolt, so that the top plate 11 can be detached. A plurality of C-shaped spring rings are placed in the accommodating groove 101, and the C-shaped spring rings are sequentially arranged in a row along the depth direction of the accommodating groove 101. The longitudinal pushing assembly 8 is connected in the accommodating groove 101 and is used for applying a vertically upward pushing force to the C-shaped spring rings in the accommodating groove 101, so that the top surfaces of the highest C-shaped spring rings are abutted against the ground of the top plate 11. The lateral pushing assembly 9 is connected to the side of the accommodating seat 10 far away from the mounting seat 4 for pushing the C-shaped spring coil abutting against the top plate 11 laterally to the receiving assembly 7.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the longitudinal pushing assembly 8 includes a vertically arranged pushing spring 81, a horizontally arranged supporting plate 82 and a horizontally arranged control rod 83, wherein the bottom end of the pushing spring 81 is fixed at the bottom of the accommodating groove 101, and the diameter of the pushing spring 81 is smaller than that of the accommodating groove 101. The bottom surface of the support plate 82 is fixed to the top end of the thrust spring 81, and the support plate 82 is slidably coupled to the accommodation groove 101. The support plate 82 supports the plurality of C-shaped spring coils such that the plurality of C-shaped spring coils are positioned between the top surface of the support plate 82 and the bottom surface of the top plate 11. One side surface of the accommodating seat 10 perpendicular to the mounting seat 4 is longitudinally provided with a sliding hole 13, and the length direction of the sliding hole 13 is parallel to the depth direction of the accommodating groove 101. The sliding hole 13 is communicated with the receiving groove 101, one end of the control rod 83 is fixed on the side of the supporting plate 82 facing the sliding hole 13, and the control rod 83 penetrates through the sliding hole 13 and is connected with the sliding hole 13 in a sliding manner.
Referring to fig. 4, a vertically arranged limiting piece 14 is fixed on a groove wall of the accommodating groove 101, a length direction of the limiting piece 14 is parallel to a depth direction of the accommodating groove 101, and the limiting piece 14 is far away from the mounting seat 4 and is perpendicular to a side surface of the accommodating groove 101 far away from the mounting seat 4. The limiting sheet 14 penetrates through the openings of all the C-shaped spring rings in the accommodating groove 101, and a distance is reserved between the limiting sheet 14 and the thrust spring 81, so that the openings of the C-shaped spring rings deviate from the mounting seat 4. The bearing plate 82 is provided with a fourth through hole 15 for the limiting sheet 14 to pass through, and when the bearing plate 82 slides, the limiting sheet 14 passes through the fourth through hole 15.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the transverse pushing assembly 9 includes a horizontally arranged third cylinder 16 and a horizontally arranged pushing strip 17, the third cylinder 16 is fixed on the side of the containing base 10 far from the mounting base 4 through a supporting frame 18, the length direction of the piston rod of the third cylinder 16 is perpendicular to the side of the containing base 10 far from the mounting base 4, and the piston rod of the third cylinder 16 faces the receiving assembly 7. One side of the pushing strip 17 is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the third cylinder 16, and both the piston rod of the third cylinder 16 and the pushing strip 17 can pass through the gap between the containing seat 10 and the top plate 11. The piston rod of the third cylinder 16 is abutted against the top surface of the containing seat 10, and the bottom surface of the pushing strip 17 is abutted against the top surface of the containing seat 10. The pushing strip 17 is perpendicular to the third cylinder 16, and the side face, close to the C-shaped spring ring, of the pushing strip 17 is arranged in an arc-shaped face and used for pushing the C-shaped spring ring in a fitting mode. In the initial state, the side of the push bar 17 far away from the third cylinder 16 abuts against the C-shaped spring ring, and the push bar 17 is located in the gap between the containing seat 10 and the top plate 11.
Referring to fig. 4, the receiving assembly 7 includes a supporting ring 71, a receiving plate 72 and a positioning bar 73, which are horizontally disposed, wherein a bottom surface of the supporting ring 71 is fixed on a top surface of the mounting seat 4 and is located above the mounting groove 41, and an inner wall of the supporting ring 71 is flush with a groove wall of the mounting groove 41. The bottom surface of the bearing plate 72 is fixed on the top surface of the support ring 71, the bearing plate 72 is provided with a first through hole 19, the hole wall of the first through hole 19 is flush with the inner wall of the support ring 71, i.e. the diameter of the first through hole 19 is larger than the inner diameter of the C-shaped spring ring and smaller than the outer diameter of the C-shaped spring ring. The top surface of the bearing plate 72 is flush with and connected to the top surface of the receiving base 10. The positioning bar 73 is fixed on the top surface of the bearing plate 72 and is opposite to the pushing bar 17, the first through hole 19 is located between the positioning bar 73 and the pushing bar 17, and the positioning bar 73 and the hole wall of the first through hole 19 have a distance. The side of the positioning bar 73 facing the pushing bar 17 is matched with the C-shaped spring ring and is arranged in an arc shape. When the push bar 17 pushes the C-spring coil over the first through hole 19, the curved surface of the positioning bar 73 abuts the C-spring coil.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the limiting assembly 6 includes two opposite first cylinders 61, two opposite second cylinders 62 and two horizontal plates 63, the first cylinders 61 are vertically disposed upward, and the two first cylinders 61 are respectively fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the mounting base 4 parallel to the third cylinder 16. The end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 61 is fixed with the horizontally arranged support plate 20, the two second cylinders 62 are horizontally arranged oppositely, the two second cylinders 62 are respectively fixed on the top surfaces of the two support plates 20, the piston rods of the two second cylinders 62 are oppositely arranged, and the first through hole 19 is located between the two second cylinders 62. One side edge of the horizontal plate 63 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 62, and the horizontal plate 63 is located above the C-shaped spring ring and used for abutting against the top surface of the C-shaped spring ring. Semicircular second through-hole 21 has been seted up to horizontal plate 63, and two second through-holes 21 of two horizontal plates 63 departments link up two sides that two horizontal plates 63 are close to each other respectively, and when two horizontal plates 63 butt each other, the aperture that two second through-holes 21 formed circular port and circular port equals with first through-hole 19's aperture for 3 accessible circular ports of arch of connector 1, and horizontal plate 63 ability butt C type spring coil.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a positioning plate 22 is horizontally disposed on the top of the mounting base 4 through a support rod 24, and the positioning plate 22 is located above the horizontal plate 63. The middle part of the positioning plate 22 is provided with a third through hole 23, and a circular hole formed by the third through hole 23 and the two second through holes 21, the first through hole 19, the support ring 71 and the mounting groove 41 are coaxially arranged. The third through hole 23 has a hole diameter larger than the outer diameter of the projection 3 and smaller than the outer diameter of the grip portion 2. When the end of the connector 1 to be sleeved is inserted into the mounting groove 41, the positioning plate 22 is located above the two circles of protrusions 3, and the positioning plate 22 is located below the holding portion 2 and abuts against the holding portion 2.
The implementation principle of the quick installation equipment for the C-shaped spring ring in the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a plurality of C-shaped spring rings are arranged in the accommodating groove 101, the first cylinder 61, the second cylinder 62 and the third cylinder 16 are controlled to be in an initial state, the thrust spring 81 applies thrust to the bearing plate 82, all the C-shaped spring rings are lifted, the C-shaped spring ring at the highest position is abutted to the bottom surface of the top plate 11, the third cylinder 16 is controlled, a piston rod of the third cylinder 16 is extended, then one C-shaped spring ring is pushed to the bearing plate 72 through the pushing strip 17 and is abutted to the positioning strip 73, then the first cylinder 61 and the second cylinder 62 are controlled, two horizontal plates 63 are pressed down and abutted to each other, further the top surface of the C-shaped spring ring is abutted, then the end to be sleeved of the connector 1 sequentially penetrates through the third through hole 23, the two second through holes 21 form a circular hole, the first through hole 19 and the support ring 71, the bottom surface of the holding part 2 is abutted to the top surface of the positioning plate 22, further the C-shaped spring ring is clamped between two circles of bulges 3, then the first cylinder 61 and the second cylinder 62 are controlled to reset, then the connector 1 is taken out and inserted into the pneumatic clamping seat 5, and further the C-shaped clamping spring ring is clamped.
The application also discloses a quick installation method of the C-shaped spring ring.
Referring to fig. 6, a method for quickly installing a C-spring coil includes:
s1, loading a C-shaped spring ring.
The C-shaped spring ring loading means that a proper amount of C-shaped spring rings are loaded into the containing groove.
Specifically, loosen the bolt of connecting plate bottom earlier, dismantle the roof, then pulling the control lever downwards, through bearing board extrusion thrust spring, put into the storage tank with a plurality of C type spring coil in proper order after that, install the roof again at last to loosen the control lever.
S2, feeding the bearing assembly.
The control third cylinder makes the piston rod extension of third cylinder, orders about propelling movement strip and promotes C type spring coil to the location strip department of accepting the board for this C type spring coil is located the top of first through-hole, then resets the piston rod of third cylinder, makes vertical propelling movement subassembly continue to support next C type spring coil tightly to the roof bottom surface.
And S3, limiting the C-shaped spring ring.
The limiting of the C-shaped spring ring means that the position of the C-shaped spring ring above the first through hole is limited.
The utility model discloses a make the piston rod of first cylinder shorten, the piston rod extension of second cylinder for two horizontal plates descend and mutual butt, and then with the top surface butt of C type spring coil, make circular port, C type spring coil, first through-hole and the support ring that third through-hole, two second through-holes formed be coaxial setting behind the butt.
And S4, sleeving a C-shaped spring ring for the connector.
The connector is held by a worker, the connector to be sleeved is provided with a circular hole, a C-shaped spring ring, a first through hole and a support ring, the end of the connector to be sleeved penetrates through the third through hole and the two second through holes in sequence, the connector is inserted into the mounting groove, the bottom surface of the holding portion is abutted to the top surface of the positioning plate, and the C-shaped spring ring can be clamped between the two bulges.
And S5, taking out the connector from the top of the mounting seat.
Specifically, control first cylinder and second cylinder earlier and reset for two horizontal plates keep away from each other and the lifting, so that the C type spring coil upwards passes between two horizontal plates, then the workman takes out the connector manually.
And S6, clamping the C-shaped spring ring on the connector.
Specifically, the end of the connector to be sleeved is inserted into the pneumatic clamping seat, the pneumatic clamping seat is started, and the C-shaped spring ring between two circles of bulges is clamped, so that the C-shaped spring ring can be rapidly installed.
To sum up, after the workman loaded a plurality of C type spring coil for the storage tank at every turn, can both assemble a plurality of connectors in succession, saved the time of locating the connector with C type spring coil cover, also improved the quality of locating the connector with C type spring coil cover, be favorable to reducing workman's sense of fatigue simultaneously to improve product quality and improve the packaging efficiency.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick erection equipment of C type spring coil which characterized in that: the connector comprises a mounting seat (4) for inserting a connector (1), a feeding mechanism for adding a C-shaped spring ring to the mounting seat (4), and a pneumatic clamping seat (5) for clamping the C-shaped spring ring sleeved on the connector (1), wherein one side of the mounting seat (4) is connected to the pneumatic clamping seat (5), and the feeding mechanism is connected to one side surface of the mounting seat (4);
the top surface of the mounting seat (4) is provided with a mounting groove (41) for inserting a to-be-sleeved end of the connector (1), the to-be-sleeved end of the connector (1) is the end to be sleeved with the C-shaped spring ring, two rings of bulges (3) are integrally formed at the to-be-sleeved end of the connector (1), the two rings of bulges (3) are arranged at intervals, the C-shaped spring ring is sleeved between the two rings of bulges (3), the outer diameter of each bulge (3) is larger than the inner diameter of the C-shaped spring ring and smaller than the outer diameter of the C-shaped spring ring, a notch of the mounting groove (41) is circularly arranged, the diameter of the notch of the mounting groove (41) is equal to the outer diameter of the bulge (3), so that the C-shaped spring ring is horizontally placed above the mounting groove (41) and the bulge (3) can conveniently enter and exit from the mounting groove (41);
the top surface of the mounting seat (4) is connected with a receiving assembly (7), and the top surface of the receiving assembly (7) is flush with the top of the feeding mechanism so as to receive the C-shaped spring ring from the feeding mechanism;
the top of the mounting seat (4) is connected with a limiting assembly (6) used for limiting the position of the C-shaped spring ring, the limiting assembly (6) is located above the supporting assembly, when the feeding mechanism conveys the C-shaped spring ring to the supporting assembly, the limiting assembly (6) is abutted to the top surface of the C-shaped spring ring, and the limiting assembly (6) is matched with the outer diameter of the protrusion (3) of the connector (1);
the bearing assembly (7) comprises a support ring (71), a bearing plate (72) and a positioning strip (73), the support ring (71) is horizontally arranged, the bottom surface of the support ring (71) is connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (4), and the inner wall of the support ring (71) is flush with the groove wall of the mounting groove (41);
the bearing plate (72) is horizontally arranged, the bottom surface of the bearing plate (72) is connected to the top surface of the support ring (71), the bearing plate (72) is provided with a first through hole (19), the hole wall of the first through hole (19) is flush with the inner wall of the support ring (71), and the diameter of the first through hole (19) is larger than the inner diameter of the C-shaped spring ring and smaller than the outer diameter of the C-shaped spring ring;
location strip (73) are connected in the top surface of accepting board (72) and relative with feed mechanism, first through-hole (19) are located between location strip (73) and the feed mechanism, location strip (73) just are the arcwall face setting towards feed mechanism's side and C type spring coil adaptation, the arcwall face of location strip (73) is close to first through-hole (19), works as when feed mechanism conveys C type spring coil to first through-hole (19) top, the arcwall face and the C type spring coil butt of location strip (73).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly (6) comprises two opposite first air cylinders (61), two opposite second air cylinders (62) and two horizontal plates (63), the first air cylinders (61) are vertically and upwards arranged, the two first air cylinders (61) are respectively connected to two opposite side surfaces of the mounting seat (4), the two second air cylinders (62) are horizontally and oppositely arranged, the two second air cylinders (62) are respectively connected to the end portions of piston rods of the two first air cylinders (61), the first through hole (19) is located between the two second air cylinders (62), one side edge of each horizontal plate (63) is connected to the end portion of the piston rod of the second air cylinder (62), and the horizontal plates (63) are located above the C-shaped spring rings and used for being abutted to the top surfaces of the C-shaped spring rings;
second through-hole (21) have been seted up in horizontal plate (63), two second through-hole (21) of horizontal plate (63) department link up two horizontal plate (63) two sides that are close to each other respectively, second through-hole (21) semicircular in shape sets up, when two when horizontal plate (63) butt each other, two second through-hole (21) form the aperture of circular port and the aperture of first through-hole (19) equals.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the connector (1) is integrally formed with a holding part (2), the outer diameter of the holding part (2) is larger than that of the protrusion (3), and when the end to be sleeved of the connector (1) is inserted into the mounting groove (41), the holding part (2) is positioned above the two circles of protrusions (3);
the top of the mounting seat (4) is connected with a positioning plate (22), the positioning plate (22) is horizontally arranged and positioned above the two circles of bulges (3), and the positioning plate (22) is positioned below the holding part (2) and is abutted against the holding part (2);
third through-hole (23) have been seted up in locating plate (22), circular port, first through-hole (19), support ring (71) and mounting groove (41) that third through-hole (23), two second through-holes (21) formed are the coaxial line setting, the aperture of third through-hole (23) is greater than the external diameter of arch (3) and is less than the external diameter of portion of gripping (2).
4. A C-coil quick-install apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a containing seat (10), a longitudinal pushing assembly (8) and a transverse pushing assembly (9), one side surface of the containing seat (10) is connected to the side surface, far away from the pneumatic clamping seat (5), of the mounting seat (4), the top surface of the containing seat (10) is flush with the top surface of the bearing plate (72), the top surface of the containing seat (10) is provided with a containing groove (101) matched with the C-shaped spring rings, the top of the containing seat (10) is detachably connected with a horizontal top plate (11), the distance between the top plate (11) and the top surface of the containing seat (10) is matched with the thickness of the C-shaped spring rings, a plurality of C-shaped spring rings are placed in the containing groove (101) and are arranged in a row along the depth direction of the containing groove (101), the longitudinal pushing assembly (8) is connected in the containing groove (101) and is used for applying vertical upward thrust to the C-shaped spring rings in the containing groove (101) so as to facilitate the abutting of the C-shaped spring rings far away from the bottom of the containing groove (101) and the top plate (11);
the transverse pushing assembly (9) is connected to the side face, far away from the mounting seat (4), of the containing seat (10) and used for pushing the C-shaped spring ring abutted to the top plate (11) to the bearing plate (72) and enabling the C-shaped spring ring to be abutted to the positioning strip (73).
5. The apparatus for quick installation of a C-spring coil as set forth in claim 4, wherein: vertical propelling movement subassembly (8) are including thrust spring (81), bearing board (82) and control lever (83), the bottom mounting of thrust spring (81) is in the tank bottom of storage tank (101), the top in thrust spring (81) is connected to bearing board (82) bottom surface, bearing board (82) and storage tank (101) sliding connection, slide opening (13) have been seted up to the side of holding seat (10), the length direction of slide opening (13) is parallel with the degree of depth direction of storage tank (101), slide opening (13) communicate with each other with storage tank (101), control lever (83) wherein one end is connected in bearing board (82), control lever (83) pass slide opening (13) and with slide opening (13) sliding connection, a plurality of the C type spring coil is located between bearing board (82) top surface and roof (11) bottom surface.
6. The apparatus for quick installation of a C-spring coil as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the transverse pushing assembly (9) comprises a third air cylinder (16) and a pushing strip (17), the third air cylinder (16) is horizontally arranged and connected to the side face, far away from the mounting seat (4), of the containing seat (10), a piston rod of the third air cylinder (16) is opposite to the positioning strip (73), the pushing strip (17) is connected to the end portion of the piston rod of the third air cylinder (16), and both the piston rod of the third air cylinder (16) and the pushing strip (17) can penetrate through a gap between the containing seat (10) and the top plate (11);
during initial state, the side and the C type spring ring butt of propelling movement strip (17) orientation location strip (73), propelling movement strip (17) are arranged in the space of holding seat (10) and roof (11), the bottom surface and the holding seat (10) top surface butt of propelling movement strip (17), propelling movement strip (17) are close to the side and the C type spring ring adaptation of C type spring ring.
7. The apparatus for quick installation of a C-spring coil as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the cell wall of storage tank (101) is connected with spacing piece (14) that are vertical setting, the length direction of spacing piece (14) is parallel with the depth direction of storage tank (101), mount pad (4) are kept away from in spacing piece (14), opening of all C type spring coils in storage tank (101) is passed in spacing piece (14) to make the opening of C type spring coil deviate from mount pad (4), fourth through-hole (15) that supply spacing piece (14) to pass are seted up in bearing plate (82).
8. A method of quick C-coil installation using the C-coil quick installation apparatus of claim 7; it is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: loading the C-shaped spring rings, firstly disassembling the top plate, then pulling the control rod, extruding the thrust spring through the bearing plate, then placing a plurality of C-shaped spring rings into the accommodating groove, and finally re-installing the top plate;
s2: feeding the bearing assembly, controlling a third air cylinder and driving a pushing strip to push the C-shaped spring ring to a positioning strip of the bearing plate; the C-shaped spring ring is positioned above the first through hole;
s3; limiting the C-shaped spring ring, and controlling the first cylinder and the second cylinder to enable the two horizontal plates to be mutually abutted and abutted with the top surface of the C-shaped spring ring;
s4, performing primary filtration; the C-shaped spring ring is sleeved on the connector, the connector is held by hand, the end to be sleeved of the connector sequentially passes through the circular hole formed by the third through hole and the two second through holes, the C-shaped spring ring, the first through hole and the support ring and is inserted into the mounting groove, and the bottom surface of the holding part is abutted against the top surface of the positioning plate;
s5: the connector is taken out from the top of the mounting seat, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are controlled firstly, so that the two horizontal plates are far away from each other and lifted, the C-shaped spring ring conveniently penetrates through the two horizontal plates, and then the connector is taken out;
s6: c-shaped spring rings on the connector are clamped, one end of the connector with two circles of bulges is inserted into the pneumatic clamping seat, the pneumatic clamping seat is started, and the C-shaped spring rings between the two circles of bulges are clamped.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110933581.4A CN113681511B (en) | 2021-08-14 | 2021-08-14 | C-shaped spring ring rapid installation equipment and installation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110933581.4A CN113681511B (en) | 2021-08-14 | 2021-08-14 | C-shaped spring ring rapid installation equipment and installation method thereof |
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| CN113681511B true CN113681511B (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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| ATE349300T1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2007-01-15 | Comau Spa | DEVICE FOR INSERTING AN ELASTIC RING |
| CN209158246U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-07-26 | 吉林艾希东光智能装备有限公司 | A kind of axis split washer press-loading apparatus |
| CN211136161U (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-07-31 | 宁波罗罗自动化有限公司 | Internal clamp spring pressing-in device |
| CN213497577U (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2021-06-22 | 苏州科乐高自动化设备有限公司 | Steering gear jump ring assembly device |
| CN112338486B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-02-22 | 深圳市兆力电机有限公司 | Automatic mounting mechanism for shaft piece split washer |
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Address after: 528300 25 / 803, building 1, shengyueyuan, No. 33, shunye East Road, Xingtan town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (residence declaration) Patentee after: Guangdong Sulianke Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528300 25 / 803, building 1, shengyueyuan, No. 33, shunye East Road, Xingtan town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (residence declaration) Patentee before: Guangdong sulianke Technology Co.,Ltd. |