CN113669903A

CN113669903A - High-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113669903A
Application number: CN202111035057.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑国水
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-05
Filing date: 2021-09-05
Publication date: 2021-11-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating device, which structurally comprises a device box, an access door, a controller and a burner, wherein the front end of the device box is hinged with the side wall of the access door, the left side surface of the device box is integrally embedded and fixedly connected with the controller, the top end of the burner is fixed with the left wall of the device box through a bolt, the interior of the controller is in clearance fit with the whole burner, the device box comprises a heating pipe, a smoke exhaust chimney, a protection component and a heating pipeline, the right side of the heating pipe is integrally embedded and connected with the smoke exhaust chimney, the protection component is embedded and fixedly connected with the surface of the heating pipeline, the lower end of the heating pipeline is movably matched with the upper end of the heating pipe, and the device drives an impact rod to rotate through a driving roller so as to stir a stirring block at the bottom of a trigger ring of the impact rod to indirectly drive a baffle swing frame to expand the expanding position in a release cavity so as to supply heat to an upper heat transfer pipe accurately from the release cavity, thereby the effectual heating equipment that has solved heats the problem accurate inadequately, and the power consumption increases.

Description

High-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of high-temperature heat pumps, in particular to a heating device of a high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler.

Background

The high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler collects heat in waste water and waste gas at medium and low temperature discharged and wasted by industrial enterprises through a high-temperature heat energy pump, converts the heat into water or high-temperature steam with the temperature of more than 150 ℃, is used for industrial process or heating, can directly replace a traditional coal-fired boiler, and realizes industrial energy conservation, consumption reduction and efficiency improvement;

however, the prior art has the following defects: the current high temperature heat pump vacuum boiler equipment of heating mainly is cooperated by combustor heating heat medium water pipe and realizes that high temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heats, because the combustor lasts to the heating of burning in the furnace for the inside partial heat of furnace can be followed the outlet flue and directly dispelled, thereby lead to the heat to appear heating not accurate enough, and then causes the equipment energy consumption that heats to increase.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating equipment to solve the problem that in the prior art, the high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating equipment is mainly realized by matching a burner heating heat medium water pipe, and as the burner continuously burns and heats the inside of a hearth, part of heat inside the hearth can be directly dissipated from a smoke outlet, so that the heat is not accurate enough, and the energy consumption of the heating equipment is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high temperature heat pump vacuum boiler equipment of heating, its structure includes equipment box, access door, controller, combustor, the equipment box front end is connected with the access door lateral wall is articulated, equipment box left side surface inlays with the controller wholly and is linked firmly, combustor top and equipment box left side wall bolt fastening, the inside whole clearance fit with the combustor of controller, the equipment box is including the heating pipe, discharge fume chimney, protecting component, heating pipeline, the heating pipe right side and the whole nested connection of chimney of discharging fume, protecting component inlays with the heating pipeline surface and links firmly the connection, heating pipeline lower extreme and heating pipe upper end clearance fit, the heating pipe upper end and the whole clearance fit of protecting component.

The invention is further improved, the heating pipe comprises a hearth, a heat medium water pipe and a heat transfer pipe, the outer end of the hearth is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heat medium water pipe in an embedded mode, the upper end of the heat medium water pipe is connected with the bottom of the heat transfer pipe in a welded mode, the lower end of the heat transfer pipe is in clearance fit with the interior of the hearth, the hearth is distributed in the heat medium water pipe and is connected with the interior of the heat medium water pipe in an embedded mode, and the upper end of the hearth is in clearance fit with the heat transfer pipe integrally.

The invention is further improved, the hearth comprises a trigger ring, a striking rod and a driving roller, the bottom of the trigger ring is movably matched with the top end of the striking rod, the tail end of the striking rod is hinged to the surface of the driving roller, the outer end of the driving roller is in clearance fit with the trigger ring, five trigger rings are arranged, the lower end of the five trigger rings is movably matched with the surface of the striking rod, and the striking rod is driven by the driving roller at the tail end.

The invention is further improved, the exhaust chimney comprises a dust falling barrel, a smoke outlet and a discharge cavity, two ends of the dust falling barrel are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge cavity in an embedded mode, the right end of the discharge cavity is movably matched with the interior of the smoke outlet, the left end of the smoke outlet is in clearance fit with the whole dust falling barrel, the dust falling barrel is distributed at the left end of the discharge cavity, two ends of the dust falling barrel are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge cavity in an embedded mode, and the right end of the dust falling barrel is in clearance fit with the smoke outlet.

The dust falling cylinder is further improved by comprising four dust inlet grooves, four dust separation nets and a cylinder body, wherein the whole dust inlet grooves are welded and connected with the left end of the cylinder body, the right end of the cylinder body is fixed with two ends of the dust separation nets through bolts, the left end of the dust separation net is in clearance fit with the whole dust inlet grooves, the four dust inlet grooves are evenly distributed on the left surface of the cylinder body and are fixedly embedded and connected with the surface of the cylinder body, and the right end of the dust falling cylinder is in clearance fit with the whole dust separation nets.

The invention is further improved, the dust inlet groove comprises a dust removing block, a corner bracket, a groove fixing frame and a smoke inlet, the upper end and the lower end of the dust removing block are welded with the top end of the corner bracket, the tail end of the corner bracket is fixedly embedded with the surface of the groove fixing frame, the inner side of the groove fixing frame is integrally and movably matched with the smoke inlet, the right end of the smoke inlet is movably matched with the left end of the dust removing block, the dust removing block is distributed on the right side of the smoke inlet, the two ends of the dust removing block are welded with the top end of the corner bracket, and the front end of the dust removing block is movably matched with the smoke inlet.

The invention is further improved, the dust removal block comprises an intercommunicating cavity, dust absorption cotton and a wind vibration ball, the inner wall of the intercommunicating cavity is fixedly connected with two ends of the dust absorption cotton in an embedded mode, the surface of the dust absorption cotton is movably matched with the surface of the wind vibration ball, two ends of the wind vibration ball are connected with the inner wall of the intercommunicating cavity in a welded mode, two pieces of dust absorption cotton are arranged, the inner wall of the dust absorption cotton is movably matched with the wind vibration ball, and two ends of the dust absorption cotton are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the intercommunicating cavity in an embedded mode.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects;

1. according to the invention, the driving roller drives the striking rod to rotate, so that the striking block at the bottom of the triggering ring is used for striking and striking, the baffle swing frame is indirectly driven to expand the expansion position inside the release cavity, and the heat of the release cavity is accurately supplied to the upper end heat transfer pipe from the release cavity, so that the problems of insufficient accuracy in heating and energy consumption increase of heating equipment are effectively solved.

2. The dust removal block is used for adsorbing the floating dust and powder in the smoke, so that the floating dust is adhered to the dust collection cotton, the air vibration ball is driven by wind power to impact the surface of the dust collection cotton, the adhered dust and the powder are shaken and fall into the cylinder body for collection, the service life of the dust collection cotton is prolonged in a phase-changing manner, and meanwhile, the floating dust and the powder in the smoke are effectively collected, so that the smoke reaches the environmental emission standard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device of a high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the equipment cabinet of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a heat generating pipe according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the furnace of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the trigger ring of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a chimney according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust falling cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust inlet slot of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust-removing block of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an equipment box-1, an access door-2, a controller-3, a combustor-4, a heating pipe-11, a smoke exhaust chimney-12, a protection component-13, a heating pipeline-14, a hearth-111, a heat medium water pipe-112, a heat transfer pipe-113, a trigger ring-a 1, an impact rod-a 2, a driving roller-a 3, a swing blocking frame-a 11, an inner ring wall-a 12, a shifting block-a 13, a releasing cavity-a 14, a dust falling barrel-121, a smoke outlet-122, a discharging cavity-123, a dust inlet groove-b 1, a dust isolating net-b 2, a barrel body-b 3, a dust removing block-b 11, a folding angle frame-b 12, a groove fixing frame-b 13, a smoke inlet-b 14, an intercommunicating cavity-c 1, dust absorbing cotton-c 2 and a wind vibration ball-c 3.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1

As shown in figures 1 to 5:

its structure includes equipment box 1, access door 2, controller 3,

combustor

4, 1 front end of equipment box is connected with 2 lateral walls of access door are articulated, 1 left side surface of equipment box inlays fixedly connected with 3 whole of controller, 4 tops of combustor and 1 left wall bolt fixings of equipment box, 3 inside and 4 whole clearance fit of combustor of controller, equipment box 1 includes system heat pipe 11, discharge fume chimney 12, protective component 13,

heating pipeline

14, 11 right sides of system heat pipe and the whole nested connection of 12 chimneys of discharging fume,

protective component

13 and 14 surface of heating pipeline are inlayed admittedly and are connected, heating pipeline 14 lower extreme and 11 upper end clearance fit of system heat pipe, 11 upper ends of system heat pipe and the whole clearance fit of protective component 13.

Wherein, heating pipe 11 includes furnace 111, heat medium water pipe 112, heat-transfer pipe 113, furnace 111 outer end and heat medium water pipe 112 inner wall are embedded solid and are connected, heat medium water pipe 112 upper end and the 113 bottom welded connection of heat-transfer pipe, the inside clearance fit of heat-transfer pipe 113 lower extreme and furnace 111, furnace 111 distributes inside heat medium water pipe 112, rather than the inside nested connection of heat medium water pipe 112, the upper end forms clearance fit rather than heat-transfer pipe 113 whole, wherein furnace 111 is favorable to heating vacuum boiler to cooperation heat medium water pipe 112 conducts the heat to upper end structure, so that make required position heat.

Wherein, furnace 111 includes trigger ring a1, trip bar a2, drive roller a3, trigger ring a1 bottom and trip bar a2 top end clearance fit, trip bar a2 is terminal to be connected with drive roller a3 surface is articulated, drive roller a3 outer end and the whole clearance fit of trigger ring a1, trigger ring a1 is equipped with five, and the lower extreme carries out clearance fit with trip bar a2 surface, and trip bar a2 drives through terminal drive roller a3, and wherein trip bar a2 is favorable to striking trigger to trigger ring a1, from which reason plectrum principle expandes its function, carries out accurate guidance to the heat on the upper end structure.

The triggering ring a1 comprises a blocking swing frame a11, an inner ring wall a12, a shifting block a13 and a releasing cavity a14, the lower end of the blocking swing frame a11 is in movable fit with the shifting block a13 integrally, two sides of the blocking swing frame a11 are in movable fit with the inside of the releasing cavity a14, two sides of the shifting block a13 are in clearance fit with the top end of the releasing cavity a14, the releasing cavity a14 is in embedded and fixed connection with the inside of the inner ring wall a12 integrally, the blocking swing frame a11 is distributed at the center of the inner ring wall a12 integrally, two ends of the blocking swing frame are in movable fit with the inside of the releasing cavity a14, and the lower end of the blocking swing frame a11 is connected and matched with the shifting block a13 thereof by stretching, wherein the blocking swing frame a 3936 is beneficial to drive an inner blocking strip in the releasing cavity a14 to swing after the shifting block a13 is triggered, so that the area in the releasing cavity a14 is enlarged, and heat is precisely floated towards the heat transfer pipe.

The specific working principle is as follows:

the invention controls the equipment box 1 through the controller 3, so that the burner 4 heats the internal heating pipe 11, the access door 2 can be opened to overhaul the equipment box 1 when in need of overhaul and maintenance, when the interior of the heating pipe 11 is burned by the burner 4, the flue gas is discharged by the chimney 12, the upper end protection component 13 protects and monitors the heating pipeline 14, so that the hearth 111 in the heating pipe 11 indirectly heats the inner wall of the heating medium water pipe 112 after burning, the heating pipeline 14 is heated by the heat transfer pipe 113 at the upper end, the driving roller a3 drives the impact rod a2 to rotate in the process, the impact rod a2 which triggers the ring a1 to be rotated swings the top closing stirring block a13, the swinging frame a11 fixed on the inner wall a12 indirectly drives the swinging, the expanding space of the release cavity a14, and the heat is accurately guided to the surface of the upper end 113 from the release cavity a14, according to the invention, the driving roller a3 drives the impact rod a2 to rotate, so that the toggle block a13 at the bottom of the trigger ring a1 is used for toggling the impact, the swing frame a11 is indirectly driven, the expansion position in the release cavity a14 is expanded, the heat of the release cavity a14 is supplied to the upper end heat transfer pipe 113 accurately, and the problems of insufficient heating accuracy and high energy consumption of heating equipment are effectively solved.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 6 to 9:

the smoke exhaust chimney 12 comprises a dust exhaust tube 121, a smoke outlet 122 and a discharge cavity 123, the two ends of the dust exhaust tube 121 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge cavity 123 in an embedded mode, the right end of the discharge cavity 123 is movably matched with the inner wall of the smoke outlet 122 in a movable mode, the left end of the smoke outlet 122 is in clearance fit with the dust exhaust tube 121 in a whole mode, the dust exhaust tube 121 is distributed at the left end of the discharge cavity 113, the two ends of the dust exhaust tube are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge cavity 123 in an embedded mode, the right end of the dust exhaust tube is in clearance fit with the smoke outlet 122 in a clearance fit mode, smoke generated after combustion of a combustion engine is discharged through the smoke outlet 122, gathering of fuel smoke inside the equipment is avoided, and the furnace wall of the combustion engine is blackened.

Wherein, dust falling cylinder 121 is including advancing dirt groove b1, dust separation net b2, a section of thick bamboo body b3, it is whole with a section of thick bamboo body b3 left end welded connection to advance dirt groove b1, a section of thick bamboo body b3 right-hand member and dust separation net b2 both ends bolt fastening, dust separation net b2 left end and the whole clearance fit of dust inlet groove b1, dust inlet groove b1 is equipped with four, and evenly distributed is at a section of thick bamboo body b3 left side surface, inlays solid with its surface and is connected, the whole clearance fit of right-hand member and dust separation net b2, and wherein dust separation net b2 is favorable to carrying out the dust separation to the exhaust flue gas, prevents that burning dust powder equipment from wafting outward, brings unnecessary pollution to external environment.

The dust inlet groove b1 comprises a dust removal block b11, a bevel frame b12, a groove fixing frame b13 and a smoke inlet b14, the upper end and the lower end of the dust removal block b11 are connected with the top end of a bevel frame b12 in a welding mode, the tail end of the bevel frame b12 is fixedly connected with the surface of the groove fixing frame b13 in an embedding mode, the inner side of the groove fixing frame b13 is integrally and movably matched with the smoke inlet b14, the right end of the smoke inlet b14 is movably matched with the left end of the dust removal block b11, the dust removal block b11 is distributed on the right side of the smoke inlet b14, the two ends of the dust removal block are connected with the top end of the bevel frame b12 in a welding mode, the front end of the dust removal block b11 is movably matched with the smoke inlet b14, and the dust removal block b11 is favorable for removing dust from smoke entering from the smoke inlet b14, blocking dust and enabling the dust to fall into a cylinder for collection through the blocking matching of an internal structure, so that the smoke discharge standard is achieved.

The dust removal block b11 comprises an interconnection cavity c1, dust collection cotton c2 and an air vibration ball c3, the inner wall of the interconnection cavity c1 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the dust collection cotton c2 in an embedded mode, the surface of the dust collection cotton c2 is movably matched with the surface of the air vibration ball c3, the two ends of the air vibration ball c3 are connected with the inner wall of the interconnection cavity c1 in a welded mode, the two dust collection cotton c2 are arranged, the inner wall of the air vibration ball c3 is movably matched with the inner wall of the air vibration ball c3, the two ends of the air vibration ball c3 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the interconnection cavity c1 in an embedded mode, and the air vibration ball c3 is beneficial to vibrating dust and powder separated from the dust collection cotton c2 through wind force and shaking the dust and the powder off, so that the dust and the dust collection cotton c2 can absorb the dust powder for a long time.

The specific working principle is as follows:

the invention discharges the flue gas after burning through the exhaust chimney 12, so that the flue gas firstly passes through the dust falling cylinder 121 embedded at the left end of the discharge cavity 123, then the flue gas is guided into the smoke outlet b14 by the dust inlet groove b1 embedded at the left end of the cylinder body b3, the dust and dust floating in the flue gas are adsorbed by the dust removing block b11 welded at the top end of the bevel bracket b12 on the surface of the groove fixing bracket b13 and are adhered on the dust collecting cotton c2 in the communicating cavity c1, thus the wind drives the internal wind vibrating ball c3 to swing left and right to impact the surface of the dust collecting cotton c2, so that the adsorbed dust and powder are shaken off and enter the cylinder body b3 to be collected, the flue gas normally passes through the communicating cavity c1, finally passes through the final screening of the dust separating net b2 and is discharged out of the equipment from the smoke outlet 122, the dust collecting cotton c2 is adhered to the dust floating on the dust collecting cotton through the dust removing block b11, then under the drive of wind power, the wind vibration ball c3 impacts the surface of the dust absorption cotton c2, sticky dust and powder are shaken and fall into the cylinder body b3 to be collected, the service time of the dust absorption cotton c2 is prolonged in a phase-changing mode, meanwhile, the dust and the powder floating in smoke are effectively collected, and the smoke reaches the environmental emission standard.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein; any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high temperature heat pump vacuum boiler equipment of heating, its structure includes equipment box (1), access door (2), controller (3), combustor (4), equipment box (1) front end is connected with access door (2) lateral wall is articulated, equipment box (1) left side surface wholly inlays with controller (3) and links firmly and is connected, combustor (4) top and equipment box (1) left wall bolt fastening, controller (3) inside and combustor (4) whole clearance fit, its characterized in that:

the equipment box (1) comprises a heating pipe (11), a smoke exhaust chimney (12), a protection component (13) and a heating pipeline (14), wherein the right side of the heating pipe (11) is integrally connected with the smoke exhaust chimney (12) in a nested mode, the protection component (13) is fixedly connected with the surface of the heating pipeline (14) in an embedded mode, the lower end of the heating pipeline (14) is movably matched with the upper end of the heating pipe (11), and the upper end of the heating pipe (11) is in integral clearance fit with the protection component (13).

2. The high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: heating pipe (11) include furnace (111), heat medium water pipe (112), heat-transfer pipe (113), furnace (111) outer end and heat medium water pipe (112) inner wall embedded solid are connected, heat medium water pipe (112) upper end and heat-transfer pipe (113) bottom welded connection, heat-transfer pipe (113) lower extreme and furnace (111) inside clearance fit.

3. The high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the furnace (111) comprises a trigger ring (a1), a striking rod (a2) and a driving roller (a3), the bottom of the trigger ring (a1) is movably matched with the top end of the striking rod (a2), the tail end of the striking rod (a2) is hinged with the surface of the driving roller (a3), and the outer end of the driving roller (a3) is in clearance fit with the whole trigger ring (a 1).

4. A high temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: trigger ring (a1) including keeping off rocker (a11), inner wall of ring (a12), stirring piece (a13), release chamber (a14), keep off rocker (a11) lower extreme and stir the whole movable fit of piece (a13), keep off rocker (a11) both sides and release chamber (a14) inside movable fit, stir piece (a13) both sides and release chamber (a14) top clearance fit, release chamber (a14) whole with the ring inner wall (a12) inside embedded solid be connected.

5. The high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke exhaust chimney (12) comprises a dust exhaust tube (121), a smoke outlet (122) and a discharge cavity (123), two ends of the dust exhaust tube (121) are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the discharge cavity (123), the right end of the discharge cavity (123) is movably matched with the inside of the smoke outlet (122), and the left end of the smoke outlet (122) is in clearance fit with the whole dust exhaust tube (121).

6. The high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a dust falling tube (121) is including entering dirt groove (b1), dust separation net (b2), a section of thick bamboo body (b3), it is whole with a section of thick bamboo body (b3) left end welded connection to enter dirt groove (b1), a section of thick bamboo body (b3) right-hand member and dust separation net (b2) both ends bolt fastening, dust separation net (b2) left end and the whole clearance fit of entering dirt groove (b 1).

7. The high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: dust inlet groove (b1) includes dust removal block (b11), dog-ear frame (b12), groove fixed frame (b13), goes into cigarette mouth (b14), both ends and dog-ear frame (b12) top welded connection about dust removal block (b11), dog-ear frame (b12) end and groove fixed frame (b13) surface are embedded and are connected firmly, the groove is fixed frame (b13) inboard and is gone into cigarette mouth (b14) whole movable fit, go into cigarette mouth (b14) right-hand member and dust removal block (b11) left end movable fit.

8. The high-temperature heat pump vacuum boiler heating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the dust removal block (b11) comprises an interconnection cavity (c1), dust collection cotton (c2) and a wind vibration ball (c3), the inner wall of the interconnection cavity (c1) is fixedly connected with the two ends of the dust collection cotton (c2), the surface of the dust collection cotton (c2) is movably matched with the surface of the wind vibration ball (c3), and the two ends of the wind vibration ball (c3) are connected with the inner wall of the interconnection cavity (c1) in a welded mode.