CN113662854A - Traditional chinese medicine production and processing is with portable defeated material tablet press - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine production and processing is with portable defeated material tablet press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113662854A
CN113662854A CN202110781467.4A CN202110781467A CN113662854A CN 113662854 A CN113662854 A CN 113662854A CN 202110781467 A CN202110781467 A CN 202110781467A CN 113662854 A CN113662854 A CN 113662854A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
slide way
sides
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
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CN202110781467.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵贺启
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110781467.4A priority Critical patent/CN113662854A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/10—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of compressed tablets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G25/00—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement
    • B65G25/04—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors
    • B65G25/06—Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors having carriers, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34—Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/20—Extrusion means, e.g. for producing pharmaceutical forms

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises a slide way, two sides of the slide way are fixedly provided with limit strips, the inner sides of the limit strips are provided with slide grooves, and a position close to one side of the slide way is provided with a plurality of tablet-making through holes arranged in a matrix manner in a penetrating manner The effect of integration of charging, flaking and discharging is to solve the problems proposed in the background art.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine production and processing is with portable defeated material tablet press
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing, in particular to a portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials have a genuine saying method, which refers to famous and high-quality authentic medicinal materials which are accepted by people traditionally and come from specific production areas and have Chinese characteristics, and the essence of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is that the quality of the medicinal materials is good, the curative effect is good, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are generally accepted by medical personnel and patients in long-term use. However, the genuine division criteria of Chinese herbs mainly comes from practical experience, and is artificial, relative and fuzzy, the scientific mechanism of the quality formation of many genuine herbs is not clear, so that the quality of many genuine herbs is unknown, and particularly the quality of the same herbs in genuine producing areas is also uneven. A tablet making device is needed to obtain the small tablet during the processing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Traditional is film-making device for chinese-medicinal material processing often can only extrude the film-making one to one when using, and can not accomplish in the course of working that endless processing is automatic on the one side packed, and automatic discharging has seriously influenced the processingquality and the machining efficiency of film-making, and the operation is complicated, and the practicality is poor. Therefore, the invention provides a portable material conveying tablet press for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable material conveying tablet press for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing comprises a rack, wherein the rack comprises a slide way, two sides of the slide way are fixedly provided with limiting strips, the inner sides of the limiting strips are provided with slide grooves, a plurality of sheet-making through holes arranged in a matrix form are arranged on the slide way in a penetrating manner at positions close to one side, a portal frame is arranged on the rack and is positioned above the sheet-making through holes, a hydraulic cylinder fixing disc is fixedly arranged at the top end of the portal frame, one end, close to the sheet-making through holes, of the slide way is fixedly provided with an extending plate, the bottom side of the slide way is provided with a popup structure mounting groove, the popup structure mounting groove horizontally penetrates through the rack, the popup structure mounting groove extends from the bottom end of the slide way to one side of the slide way, and the bottom end of the popup structure mounting groove is fixedly connected with a mounting groove fixing plate through a bolt;
the machine frame is provided with a reciprocating pressing plate, the reciprocating pressing plate is positioned above the slideway, the bottom end of the reciprocating pressing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of film-making pressing columns which are arranged in a matrix manner, the number and the positions of the film-making pressing columns correspond to the film-making through holes one by one, the middle of the upper end of the reciprocating pressing plate is vertically and fixedly provided with a cylindrical barrel, two sides of the upper end of the reciprocating pressing plate are fixedly provided with pneumatic cylinders, the bottom end of each pneumatic cylinder is provided with a connecting through hole in a penetrating manner, a rib plate is fixedly connected between each pneumatic cylinder and the corresponding cylindrical barrel, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the reciprocating pressing plate, a telescopic rod part of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the cylindrical barrel and is fixedly connected with the reciprocating pressing plate, and a cylinder part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder fixing disc;
be equipped with the square frame scraping wings in the frame, be equipped with the pop-up structure fixed plate in the frame, the pop-up structure fixed plate is located the pop-up structure mounting groove, the fixed column that is a matrix arrangement that is equipped with in upper end of pop-up structure fixed plate, the quantity and the position of fixed column and the quantity and the position one-to-one of film-making through-hole, the fixed column is located respectively in the corresponding film-making through-hole of position and sliding connection between the film-making through-hole, four fixed column upper sheathes that are close to the four corners all are equipped with thrust spring, the both sides of popping out the structure fixed plate are all fixed and are equipped with fixed ear, the fixed slide bar that is equipped with in upper end of fixed ear, fixed slide bar passes connecting hole and is located the atmospheric pressure section of thick bamboo, the fixed stopper that is equipped with in the atmospheric pressure section of thick bamboo and sliding connection between the atmospheric pressure section of thick bamboo.
As a further scheme of the invention, two sides of one end, close to the end part of the slide way, of the reciprocating pressing plate are fixedly provided with a first hinge shaft, two sides of the reciprocating pressing plate are provided with a first push-pull rod, the first push-pull rod is convenient to drive and connect with the square frame material pushing plate, and the square frame material pushing plate is driven to move through the movement of the reciprocating pressing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the square frame material pushing plate is positioned between two limiting strips at the upper end of the slide way, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the square frame material pushing plate, the sliding blocks are positioned in the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the limiting strips, so that powder materials can be conveniently pushed into the tablet making through holes through the movement of the square frame material pushing plate, and tablets ejected from the tablet making through holes are pushed out from the slide way through the movement of the square frame material pushing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of each of two sides of the square frame material pushing plate, which is far away from the first hinge shaft, a second hinge shaft is fixedly arranged at the end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the square frame material pushing plate, two ends of the first push-pull rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the first hinge shaft and the second hinge shaft, so that the reciprocating press plate and the square frame material pushing plate are conveniently connected through one transmission of the push-pull rod, and the square frame material pushing plate is driven to move through the movement of the reciprocating press plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, two sides of one end, close to the end part of the slideway, of the pop-up structure fixing plate are fixedly provided with a third hinge shaft, so that a second push-pull rod is convenient to mount.
As a further scheme of the invention, the frame is provided with a discharging filter plate, the discharging filter plate is positioned at the end part of the slide way and inclines towards the lower part far away from one end of the slide way, the discharging filter plate is provided with uniformly arranged filter through holes in a penetrating manner, both sides of the discharging filter plate are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting edge, both sides of the discharging filter plate positioned at one end of the pop-up structure fixing plate are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through hole, and the discharging filter plate swings by taking the hinge shaft III as the axis, so that the convenience in discharging is realized.
As a further scheme of the invention, two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the extension plates, of the two sides of the rack, through holes of the rotating shafts are sleeved on the rotating shafts and are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts, and the discharging filter plate swings by taking the third hinge shaft as an axis, so that the discharging is convenient.
As a further scheme of the invention, two sides of one end, close to the pop-up structure fixing plate, of the discharging filter plate are fixedly provided with a fourth hinge shaft, so that a second push-pull rod is convenient to install.
As a further scheme of the invention, a second push-pull rod is arranged between the fourth hinge shaft and the third hinge shaft, two ends of the second push-pull rod are respectively connected with the fourth hinge shaft and the third hinge shaft in a rotating manner, and the pop-up structure fixing plate shakes up and down through the second push-pull rod to push the discharging filter plate to swing by taking the through hole of the rotating shaft as the axis, so that convenient blanking of the device is realized.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper end of the slide way is provided with a storage bin, the storage bin is positioned at one end of the slide way far away from the tabletting through hole, one side of the bottom end of the storage bin close to the tabletting through hole is provided with an open slot, and the bottom end of the open slot is flush with the upper end face of the slide way.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the automatic feeding device, the arranged square frame material pushing plate moves on the slide rail in a reciprocating mode, automatic feeding is achieved, the arranged square frame material pushing plate slides in a reciprocating mode in the open slot at the bottom end of the storage bin, the arranged reciprocating pressing plate moves downwards to press medicinal powder in the tabletting through holes into tablets, the arranged ejecting structure fixing plate moves upwards to eject the tablets formed in the tabletting through holes upwards, the arranged square frame material pushing plate moves in a reciprocating mode to push the tablets out of the slide rail, the feeding, charging, tabletting and discharging integrated effect is achieved, and the technical problems in the technical background are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing in example 1.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the portable tablet press for producing and processing traditional Chinese medicines in example 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 2 of the portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a middle frame of the portable material delivery tablet press for producing and processing traditional Chinese medicines in example 1.
Fig. 5 is a side view showing the structure of the middle frame of the portable material delivery tablet press for producing and processing traditional Chinese medicines in example 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating pressing plate and a square pushing plate in the portable material delivery tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing in embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate of a pop-up structure in the portable material delivery tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing in example 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the portable material delivery tablet press for producing and processing traditional Chinese medicines in example 2.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a middle frame of the portable material delivery tablet press for producing and processing traditional Chinese medicines in example 2.
In the figure: a frame 1; a slideway 11; a limit strip 111; a chute 112; a sheet making through hole 12; a gantry 13; a hydraulic cylinder fixing disk 131; a protruding plate 14; a rotating shaft 141; a pop-up structure mounting groove 15; a mounting groove fixing plate 16; a storage bin 17; an open groove 171;
a reciprocating pressing plate 2; a tablet pressing column 21; a first hinge shaft 22; a cylindrical barrel 23; a pneumatic cylinder 24; a connection through hole 241; a rib plate 25; a first push-pull rod 26; a hydraulic cylinder 27;
a square frame material pushing plate 3; a slider 31; a connecting rod 32; a second hinge shaft 33; a pop-up structure fixing plate 4; a fixed column 41; a thrust spring 411; a fixing lug 42; a fixed slide bar 43; a stopper 431; a third hinge shaft 44;
a discharge filter plate 45; the filter through holes 451; a limiting edge 452; a spindle through hole 453; a fourth hinged shaft 454; and a second push-pull rod 46.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing includes a frame 1, the frame 1 includes a slideway 11, two sides of the slideway 11 are fixedly provided with a limiting strip 111, an inner side of the limiting strip 111 is provided with a sliding chute 112, a position on the slideway 11 near one side is provided with a plurality of sheet-making through holes 12 arranged in a matrix manner in a penetrating manner, the frame 1 is provided with a portal frame 13, the portal frame 13 is located above the plurality of sheet-making through holes 12, a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 131 is fixedly arranged at a top end of the portal frame 13, one end of the slideway 11 near the sheet-making through holes 12 is fixedly provided with an extending plate 14, a pop-up structure mounting groove 15 is arranged at a bottom side of the slideway 11, the pop-up structure mounting groove 15 horizontally penetrates through the frame 1, the pop-up structure mounting groove 15 extends from a bottom end of the slideway 11 to one side of the slideway 11, and a bottom end of the pop-up structure mounting groove 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting groove fixing plate 16 through a bolt;
the reciprocating pressing plate 2 is arranged on the rack 1, the reciprocating pressing plate 2 is positioned above the slide 11, a plurality of film-making pressing columns 21 which are arranged in a matrix form are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the reciprocating pressing plate 2, the number and the positions of the film-making pressing columns 21 correspond to the film-making through holes 12 one by one, a cylindrical barrel 23 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the reciprocating pressing plate 2, air cylinders 24 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end of the reciprocating pressing plate 2, connecting through holes 241 are formed in the bottom end of each air cylinder 24 in a penetrating manner, rib plates 25 are fixedly connected between the air cylinders 24 and the cylindrical barrel 23, a hydraulic cylinder 27 is arranged above the reciprocating pressing plate 2, a telescopic rod part of the hydraulic cylinder 27 penetrates through the cylindrical barrel 23 to be fixedly connected with the reciprocating pressing plate 2, and a cylinder body part of the hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 131;
a square pushing plate 3 is arranged on a frame 1, a pop-up structure fixing plate 4 is arranged on the frame 1, the pop-up structure fixing plate 4 is positioned in a pop-up structure mounting groove 15, the pop-up structure fixing plate 4 is positioned at the upper end of a mounting groove fixing plate 16, a plurality of fixing columns 41 which are arranged in a matrix are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pop-up structure fixing plate 4, the number and the positions of the fixing columns 41 correspond to those of the tabletting through holes 12 one by one, the fixing columns 41 are respectively positioned in the tabletting through holes 12 corresponding to the positions and are connected with the tabletting through holes 12 in a sliding manner, thrust springs 411 are respectively sleeved on the four fixing columns 41 close to four corners, fixing lugs 42 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the pop-up structure fixing plate 4, a fixing slide rod 43 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each fixing lug 42, the fixing slide rod 43 passes through a connecting through hole 241 and is positioned in an air cylinder 24, and a limiting block 431 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing slide rod 43, the stopper 431 is located in the air cylinder 24 and is connected with the air cylinder 24 in a sliding manner.
It is worth to be noted that the size of the fixing sliding rod 43 is matched with the size of the connecting through hole 241, and the size of the limiting block 431 is matched with the size of the pneumatic cylinder 24, so that the air tightness of the structure is increased, the sliding between the limiting block 431 and the pneumatic cylinder 24 is conveniently hindered, and the pneumatic cylinder 24 moves upwards, and the fixing sliding rod 43 pulls the pop-up structure fixing plate 4 to move upwards.
In this embodiment, two sides of one end of the reciprocating pressing plate 2 close to the end of the slide 11 are both fixedly provided with a hinge shaft i 22, and two sides of the reciprocating pressing plate 2 are both provided with a push-pull rod i 26, so as to be conveniently connected with the square frame material pushing plate 3 in a transmission manner, and the square frame material pushing plate 3 is driven to move by the movement of the reciprocating pressing plate 2.
Further, the square frame material pushing plate 3 is located between two limiting strips 111 at the upper end of the slide rail 11, the sliding blocks 31 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the square frame material pushing plate 3, the sliding blocks 31 are located in the sliding grooves 112 and are in sliding connection with the limiting strips 111, so that the powder materials can be pushed into the tablet making through holes 12 through the movement of the square frame material pushing plate 3, and tablets ejected from the tablet making through holes 12 are pushed out from the slide rail 11 through the movement of the square frame material pushing plate 3.
In addition, a connecting rod 32 is fixedly arranged at one end of each of two sides of the square frame material pushing plate 3, which is far away from the first hinge shaft 22, a second hinge shaft 33 is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting rod 32, which is far away from the square frame material pushing plate 3, two ends of the first push-pull rod 26 are respectively connected with the first hinge shaft 22 and the second hinge shaft 33 in a rotating manner, so that the first push-pull rod 26 is conveniently in transmission connection with the reciprocating pressing plate 2 and the square frame material pushing plate 3, and the square frame material pushing plate 3 is driven to move through the movement of the reciprocating pressing plate 2.
It should be noted that the size formed by the matching between the slide 11 and the two limiting strips 111 is matched with the size of the square frame pusher plate 3, so as to facilitate the matching and installation of the structure, and the size of the slide block 31 is matched with the size of the slide groove 112, so as to facilitate the stable sliding of the square frame pusher plate 3 on the frame 1.
In this embodiment, two sides of one end of the fixing plate 4 of the pop-up structure close to the end of the slideway 11 are both fixedly provided with a third hinge shaft 44, which is convenient for installing a second push-pull rod 46.
Further, be equipped with ejection of compact filter 45 in frame 1, ejection of compact filter 45 is located 11 tip of slide and to the below slope of keeping away from 11 one end of slide, run through the filtration through-hole 451 that is equipped with align to grid on the ejection of compact filter 45, the both sides of ejection of compact filter 45 are all fixed and are equipped with spacing limit 452, ejection of compact filter 45 is located the both sides of pop-up structure fixed plate 4 one end and all fixes pivot through-hole 453 that is equipped with, use articulated shaft three 44 as the axle center swing through ejection of compact filter 45, the realization is convenient for the ejection of compact.
In addition, two rotating shafts 141 are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to the extension plate 14, on two sides of the frame 1, the rotating shaft through holes 453 are sleeved on the rotating shafts 141 and rotatably connected with the rotating shafts 141, and the discharging filter plate 45 swings around the third hinge shaft 44 as an axis, so that the discharging is facilitated.
It is worth noting that four hinged shafts 454 are fixedly arranged on both sides of one end, close to the pop-up structure fixing plate 4, of the discharging filter plate 45, so that the second push-pull rod 46 can be conveniently installed.
Furthermore, a second push-pull rod 46 is arranged between the fourth hinged shaft 454 and the third hinged shaft 44, two ends of the second push-pull rod 46 are respectively connected with the fourth hinged shaft 454 and the third hinged shaft 44 in a rotating manner, the ejection structure fixing plate 4 shakes up and down to push and pull the discharging filter plate 45 to swing by taking the rotating shaft through hole 453 as an axis through the second push-pull rod 46, and convenient discharging of the device is achieved.
It should be noted that the size of the fixing post 41 is matched with the size of the tabletting through hole 12 and the size of the tabletting pressing post 21, so that the pharmaceutical powder material can fall into the tabletting through hole 12, and the pharmaceutical powder can be pressed into tablets by the pressing of the fixing post 41 and the tabletting pressing post 21.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: pouring processed and mixed medicinal powder into the square pushing plate 3, starting a hydraulic cylinder 27, driving a reciprocating pressing plate 2 to move downwards at the highest position by the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 27, pushing the square pushing plate 3 to slide on a slide rail 11 in the direction away from a tablet making through hole 12 by a push-pull rod I26 in the downward movement process of the reciprocating pressing plate 2, so as to push the mixed medicinal powder into the tablet making through hole 12, and meanwhile, continuously pressing the reciprocating pressing plate 2 downwards to enable a tablet making pressing column 21 to move in the direction of a fixed column 41, and compressing the mixed medicinal powder into tablets in the tablet making through hole 12 by the tablet making pressing column 21 and the fixed column 41, wherein the square pushing plate 3 is positioned at the end part of the slide rail 11 away from the tablet making through hole 12, and at the moment, the medicinal powder raw material is optimally added into the square pushing plate 3;
then the hydraulic cylinder 27 contracts, the reciprocating pressing plate 2 is pulled to move upwards, in the process of pulling the reciprocating pressing plate 2 to move upwards, the limiting block 431 slides in the air pressure cylinder 24, the limiting block 431 and the air pressure cylinder 24 are relatively sealed due to the size of the limiting block 431 being matched with that of the air pressure cylinder 24, the air pressure cylinder 24 moves upwards under the resistance of air pressure to drive the limiting block 431, the fixed slide rod 43 and the ejection structure fixing plate 4 to move upwards, so that the fixed column 41 ejects the tablet compressed and formed in the tablet through hole 12 upwards from the tablet through hole 12, then the reciprocating pressing plate 2 continues to move upwards to pull the frame pushing plate 3 to slide on the slide rail 11 to one side of the extension plate 14 through the push-pull rod 26, and the ejected medicine is ejected from the slide rail 11 and the extension plate 14 to the discharge filter plate 45 by the frame pushing plate 3;
then the hydraulic cylinder 27 extends to push the reciprocating pressing plate 2 to move downwards, the same limiting block 431 slides relatively in the air pressure cylinder 24, under the condition that the air pressure is relatively sealed, the limiting block 431 pushes the fixed slide rod 43 and the ejection structure fixing plate 4 to move downwards, on the other hand, the ejection structure fixing plate 4 also moves downwards under the restoring action of the thrust spring 411, the fixed column 41 moves to the bottom end of the tablet making through hole 12, the tablet making through hole 12 is vacated, the block material pushing plate 3 moves on the slide rail 11 in the direction away from the tablet making through hole 12 under the thrust action of the first push-pull rod 26, and meanwhile, the tablet making through hole 12 is filled with the medicine powder in the block material pushing plate 3, so that tablets are processed circularly;
the tablet is by being followed ejection of compact filter 45 and is fallen the while, and the powder on the tablet can be followed and filtered out in filtering through-hole 451, and here, pop-up structure fixed plate 4 reciprocates, promotes ejection of compact filter 45 shake through push-and-pull rod two 46, is convenient for the tablet to slide from ejection of compact filter 45 and falls.
Example 2: referring to fig. 8 to 9, the embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a storage bin 17 is disposed at an upper end of the slide 11, the storage bin 17 is located at an end of the slide 11 away from the sheet making through hole 12, an open slot 171 is disposed at a side of a bottom end of the storage bin 17 close to the sheet making through hole 12, and a bottom end of the open slot 171 is flush with an upper end surface of the slide 11.
The working principle is as follows: the mixed powder raw materials are loaded into the storage bin 17, and when the square push plate 3 moves into the open slot 171 from one side of the tablet-making through hole 12 on the slide rail 11, the square push plate moves out of the open slot 171, so that the powder in the storage bin 17 can be automatically loaded into the square push plate 3.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing comprises a machine frame (1) and is characterized in that the machine frame (1) comprises a slide way (11), limiting strips (111) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the slide way (11), sliding grooves (112) are formed in the inner sides of the limiting strips (111), a plurality of sheet-making through holes (12) which are arranged in a matrix mode penetrate through the positions, close to one side, of the slide way (11), a portal frame (13) is arranged on the machine frame (1), the portal frame (13) is located above the sheet-making through holes (12), a hydraulic cylinder fixing disc (131) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the portal frame (13), an extending plate (14) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the sheet-making through holes (12), of the slide way (11) is provided with an ejecting structure mounting groove (15), the ejecting structure mounting groove (15) horizontally penetrates through the machine frame (1), the ejecting structure (15) extends from the bottom end of the slide way (11) to one side of the slide way (11), the bottom end of the pop-up structure mounting groove (15) is fixedly connected with a mounting groove fixing plate (16) through a bolt;
the automatic slicing machine is characterized in that a reciprocating pressing plate (2) is arranged on a rack (1), the reciprocating pressing plate (2) is positioned above a slide way (11), a plurality of slicing pressing columns (21) which are arranged in a matrix manner are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the reciprocating pressing plate (2), the number and the positions of the slicing pressing columns (21) correspond to slicing through holes (12) one by one, a cylindrical barrel (23) is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the reciprocating pressing plate (2), air pressure barrels (24) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end of the reciprocating pressing plate (2), connecting through holes (241) penetrate through the bottom end of each air pressure barrel (24), rib plates (25) are fixedly connected between each air pressure barrel (24) and the cylindrical barrel (23), a hydraulic cylinder (27) is arranged above the reciprocating pressing plate (2), a telescopic rod part of each hydraulic cylinder (27) penetrates through the cylindrical barrel (23) and the reciprocating pressing plate (2) to be fixedly connected, and a cylinder body part of each hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder fixing disc (131);
a square frame material pushing plate (3) is arranged on a rack (1), a pop-up structure fixing plate (4) is arranged on the rack (1), the pop-up structure fixing plate (4) is positioned in a pop-up structure mounting groove (15), the pop-up structure fixing plate (4) is positioned at the upper end of a mounting groove fixing plate (16), a plurality of fixing columns (41) which are arranged in a matrix form are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pop-up structure fixing plate (4), the number and the positions of the fixing columns (41) correspond to those of the sheet-making through holes (12) one by one, the fixing columns (41) are respectively positioned in the sheet-making through holes (12) corresponding to the positions and are in sliding connection with the sheet-making through holes (12), thrust springs (411) are respectively sleeved on the four fixing columns (41) close to four corners, fixing lugs (42) are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the pop-up structure fixing plate (4), and fixing slide rods (43) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the fixing lugs (42), the fixed sliding rod (43) penetrates through the connecting through hole (241) and is positioned in the air pressure cylinder (24), the top end of the fixed sliding rod (43) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (431), and the limiting block (431) is positioned in the air pressure cylinder (24) and is in sliding connection with the air pressure cylinder (24).
2. The portable material conveying and tablet pressing machine for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating pressing plate (2) is fixedly provided with a first hinge shaft (22) at both sides of one end near the end of the slideway (11), and the reciprocating pressing plate (2) is provided with a first push-pull rod (26) at both sides.
3. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the square frame material pushing plate (3) is located between two limiting strips (111) at the upper end of the slide way (11), both sides of the square frame material pushing plate (3) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (31), and the sliding blocks (31) are located in the sliding grooves (112) and are slidably connected with the limiting strips (111).
4. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a connecting rod (32) is fixedly provided at one end of each of two sides of the square frame material pushing plate (3) far away from the first hinge shaft (22), a second hinge shaft (33) is fixedly provided at the end of the connecting rod (32) far away from the square frame material pushing plate (3), and two ends of the first push-pull rod (26) are rotatably connected with the first hinge shaft (22) and the second hinge shaft (33), respectively.
5. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of one end of the pop-up structure fixing plate (4) close to the end of the slide way (11) are both fixedly provided with a hinge shaft III (44).
6. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a discharging filter plate (45), the discharging filter plate (45) is located at the end of the slide way (11) and is inclined to the lower side far away from one end of the slide way (11), the discharging filter plate (45) is provided with uniformly arranged filtering through holes (451) in a penetrating manner, both sides of the discharging filter plate (45) are fixedly provided with limit edges (452), and both sides of the discharging filter plate (45) located at one end of the pop-up structure fixing plate (4) are fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through hole (453).
7. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein two rotating shafts (141) are symmetrically provided at positions on both sides of the frame (1) near the extension plate (14), and the rotating shaft through hole (453) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (141) and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (141).
8. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein the discharge filter plate (45) has four hinged shafts (454) fixed on both sides of one end near the fixed plate (4) of the ejection structure.
9. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 8, wherein a second push-pull rod (46) is disposed between the four hinged shafts (454) and the three hinged shafts (44), and two ends of the second push-pull rod (46) are respectively connected with the four hinged shafts (454) and the three hinged shafts (44) in a rotating manner.
10. The portable material conveying tablet press for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage bin (17) is provided at the upper end of the slide way (11), the storage bin (17) is located at one end of the slide way (11) far away from the tablet making through hole (12), an open slot (171) is provided at one side of the bottom end of the storage bin (17) close to the tablet making through hole (12), and the bottom end of the open slot (171) is flush with the upper end face of the slide way (11).
CN202110781467.4A 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Traditional chinese medicine production and processing is with portable defeated material tablet press Withdrawn CN113662854A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110781467.4A CN113662854A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Traditional chinese medicine production and processing is with portable defeated material tablet press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110781467.4A CN113662854A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Traditional chinese medicine production and processing is with portable defeated material tablet press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113662854A true CN113662854A (en) 2021-11-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110781467.4A Withdrawn CN113662854A (en) 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Traditional chinese medicine production and processing is with portable defeated material tablet press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113662854A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211119

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication