CN220780546U - Smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220780546U CN220780546U CN202322437232.0U CN202322437232U CN220780546U CN 220780546 U CN220780546 U CN 220780546U CN 202322437232 U CN202322437232 U CN 202322437232U CN 220780546 U CN220780546 U CN 220780546U
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- crushing
- pressing block
- fixedly connected
- traditional chinese
- wall
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material extraction and comprises a crushing box, wherein crushing rollers are connected between two sides of inner walls of two ends of the crushing box in a rotating manner through bearings, a pressing block is arranged in the crushing box, and the top of the pressing block is obliquely arranged. When the crushing device is used, after materials are put into the crushing device through the feed inlet, the crushing roller rotates, at the moment, the medicine can be primarily crushed, the crushed medicine falls to the bottom of the crushing box through the inclined plane at the top of the pressing block after sliding down, the gap between the pressing block and the crushing box, the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates to enable the rotating disc to rotate, the reciprocating rod rotates and slides in the reciprocating groove due to the rotation of the rotating disc, and at the moment, the pressing block can reciprocate up and down by matching with the limit of the sliding groove, so that the medicine can be subjected to juice squeezing operation, and the effect of reducing the labor intensity of workers is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, and particularly relates to a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction.
Background
At present, the traditional Chinese medicine is widely used, the procedures of processing and producing traditional Chinese medicine are more numerous, wherein the extraction is an important procedure, in order to facilitate the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be crushed by a crushing device before the extraction, the crushing device for the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is needed, and at present, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN213377031U discloses the crushing device for the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the device has certain defects.
However, when the device is used, the crushing operation is carried out by means of the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade, the rod diameter of the crushed medicine is still large, and workers are required to continue the juice extracting operation on the medicine by means of tools, so that the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The advantages are that: can squeeze juice from the medicine, and can reduce labor intensity of staff.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction, includes the crushing case, all be connected with the crushing roller through the bearing rotation between the both ends inner wall both sides of crushing case, be provided with the briquetting in the crushing case, the top of briquetting is the slope setting, one side fixedly connected with slider of briquetting, one side inner wall of crushing case has been seted up and has been formed sliding fit's spout with the slider, laminating contact mutually between the bottom of briquetting and the bottom inner wall of crushing case.
The utility model is further characterized in that the bottom of the pressing block is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the inclined surface of the pressing block faces to the discharging position.
The utility model is further arranged that the outer wall of one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, one side edge of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a reciprocating rod, one side of the pressing block is provided with a reciprocating groove which is in sliding fit with the reciprocating rod, and the reciprocating groove is perpendicular to the sliding groove.
The utility model is further arranged that the bottom of the outer edge of one side of the crushing box is provided with a discharge hole, and the inner wall of the discharge hole is fixedly connected with the filter screen plate.
The utility model is further provided that a collecting box is arranged below the filter screen plate and is communicated with the discharge port.
The utility model is further characterized in that the inner walls at the two ends of the crushing box are rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft through bearings, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a shovel plate, and the bottom of the shovel plate is contacted with the inner wall at the bottom of the crushing box.
The utility model is further arranged that one side of the pressing block is fixedly connected with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the shovel plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. this reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction, during the use, start rotating the motor, can carry out preliminary breakage to the medicine, behind the top inclined plane landing of briquetting, fall the clearance of briquetting with broken case to the bottom of broken case, the output shaft rotation of rotating the motor can make the rolling disc rotate, the rotation of rolling disc can make the reciprocating rod rotate and take place to slide at reciprocal inslot, the cooperation spout is spacing to the slider this moment, can make the briquetting carry out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, consequently, can squeeze juice operation to the medicine, realize reducing staff intensity of labour's effect.
2. This reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction can take place to slide in the inner wall in reciprocal groove through the reciprocating lever, and the axis of rotation takes place to rotate under the output shaft rotation of rotating motor, and the rotation of axis of rotation can make the rolling disc rotate, and the reciprocating lever can impel the briquetting to reciprocate this moment.
3. This reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction can go up and down to the lift of briquetting through the ejector pin, can extrude the upper inner wall of shovel board when rising, makes the bottom of shovel board inwards shovel, can extrude the lower inner wall of shovel board when descending, makes the bottom of shovel board outwards shovel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a protruding reciprocating rod of a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a salient rotating disc of a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view showing a rotation shaft of a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing roller; 3. briquetting; 4. a slide block; 5. a chute; 6. a rotating motor; 7. a rotating disc; 8. a reciprocating lever; 9. a reciprocating groove; 10. a filter screen plate; 11. a collection box; 12. a rotation shaft; 13. a shovel plate; 14. and (5) a push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction, including crushing case 1, all be connected with crushing roller 2 through the bearing rotation between the both ends inner wall both sides of crushing case 1, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top outer wall of crushing case 1, be provided with briquetting 3 in the crushing case 1, the top of briquetting 3 is the slope setting, one side fixedly connected with slider 4 of briquetting 3, sliding fit's spout 5 is seted up to one side inner wall of crushing case 1 with slider 4 formation, laminating contact mutually between the bottom of briquetting 3 and the bottom inner wall of crushing case 1, the bottom of briquetting 3 is the slope setting, and the inclined plane lower extreme orientation ejection of compact position of briquetting 3, can make the medicine and be the inclined plane between the bottom inner wall of crushing case 1 through the bottom of briquetting 3 that is the slope setting, the medicine after the juice of can be convenient for squeeze through the inclined plane landing, so that follow-up juice is squeezed.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 1, one output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is connected with the extension end of the crushing roller 2 through a belt transmission, the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 7, one side edge of the rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating rod 8, a reciprocating groove 9 which is in sliding fit with the reciprocating rod 8 is formed in one side of the pressing block 3, the reciprocating groove 9 is perpendicular to the sliding groove 5, sliding can occur in the inner wall of the reciprocating groove 9 through the reciprocating rod 8, the rotating shaft rotates under the rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 6, the rotating shaft can enable the rotating disc 7 to rotate, and at the moment, the reciprocating rod 8 can enable the pressing block 3 to move up and down.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the outer side of one side of the crushing box 1, the inner wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected with the filter screen plate 10, the filter screen plate 10 can be used for filtering the squeezed juice, the collecting box 11 is placed below the filter screen plate 10, the collecting box 11 is communicated with the discharge port, and the collecting box 11 can be used for collecting the juice flowing out from the discharge port.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the same rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the crushing box 1 through bearings, a shovel plate 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 12, the bottom of the shovel plate 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1, the shovel plate 13 can be matched with the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the dust piled at the lateral direction of the bottom of the pressing block 3 can be shoveled to one side, the subsequent falling of medicines can be facilitated, a push rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block 3, and sliding fit is formed between the push rod 14 and the inner wall of the shovel plate 13, lifting of the pressing block 3 can be carried out through the push rod 14, the upper inner wall of the shovel plate 13 can be extruded when lifting, the bottom of the shovel plate 13 can be shoveled inwards, the lower inner wall of the shovel plate 13 can be extruded when falling, and the bottom of the shovel plate 13 can be shoveled outwards.
Working principle: when the automatic juice squeezing device is used, the rotating motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 rotates to enable the crushing roller 2 to rotate through the belt, after materials are put into the crushing roller 2 through the feeding hole, the materials can be primarily crushed at the moment, the crushed materials fall to the bottom of the crushing box 1 through the inclined surface of the top of the pressing block 3, the gap between the pressing block 3 and the crushing box 1 falls to the bottom of the crushing box 1, the rotating disc 7 can be rotated through the rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 6, the reciprocating rod 8 can be rotated through the rotation of the rotating disc 7 and slide in the reciprocating groove 9, the sliding block 4 is limited through the matching sliding groove 5 at the moment, the pressing block 3 can be enabled to reciprocate up and down, therefore juice squeezing operation can be carried out on the materials, and the effect of reducing the labor intensity of workers is achieved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction, includes broken case (1), all be connected with crushing roller (2) through the bearing rotation between the both ends inner wall both sides of broken case (1), a serial communication port, be provided with briquetting (3) in broken case (1), the top of briquetting (3) is the slope setting, one side fixedly connected with slider (4) of briquetting (3), one side inner wall of broken case (1) has been seted up and has been formed sliding fit's spout (5) with slider (4), laminating contact between the bottom of briquetting (3) and the bottom inner wall of broken case (1).
2. The crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the pressing block (3) is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the inclined surface of the pressing block (3) faces to the discharging position.
3. The smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein a rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the smashing box (1), one output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is connected with the extending end of the smashing roller (2) through belt transmission, the output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (7), a reciprocating rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side edge of the rotating disc (7), a reciprocating groove (9) which is in sliding fit with the reciprocating rod (8) is formed in one side of the pressing block (3), and the reciprocating groove (9) is perpendicular to the sliding groove (5).
4. A crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the outer edge of one side of the crushing box (1), and the inner wall of the discharge hole is fixedly connected with the filter screen plate (10).
5. The pulverizing device for extracting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein a collecting box (11) is disposed below the filter screen plate (10), and the collecting box (11) is communicated with the discharge port.
6. The crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein the same rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the crushing box (1) through a bearing, a shovel plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (12), and the bottom of the shovel plate (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box (1).
7. The crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein one side of the pressing block (3) is fixedly connected with a push rod (14), and the push rod (14) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the shovel plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322437232.0U CN220780546U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322437232.0U CN220780546U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220780546U true CN220780546U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90662804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322437232.0U Active CN220780546U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220780546U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-08 CN CN202322437232.0U patent/CN220780546U/en active Active
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