CN113653119A

CN113653119A - Forest zone silt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN113653119A
Application number: CN202110971400.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡和平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2021-11-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a forest sludge cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of garden cleaning. This forest zone silt cleaning device includes the device main part, the inside hollowing of device main part has separation chamber, drive chamber and transmission chamber, the separation chamber right side is the opening form, and separation intracavity portion fixed mounting has the separation stock that many slopes were placed, separation stock right-hand member height is less than the left end height. This cleaning device for sludge in forest zones can separate the sludge that gets into the separation chamber through setting up the separation stock, make sludge and leaf pass the gap between two separation stocks and descend to separation stock bottom, the trees seed stops between two separation stocks and slides left, follow-up trees seed that can use the separation is planted, and sludge and leaf can directly be used for the fertilization of forest zone trees, very big improvement to each component's in the sludge in forest zones utilization effect, the effectual cost that reduces the forest zones.

Description

Forest zone silt cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden cleaning, in particular to a forest sludge cleaning device.

Background

Gardens, refer to the natural environment and recreational areas of a particular culture. The garden is a beautiful natural environment and a rest area which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building a mountain, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called as a garden.

In the ditches of the forest area, a large amount of sludge often exists, the sludge is mixed with leaves and tree seeds, and when the sludge in the ditches is cleaned, the tree seeds in the sludge can be directly cleaned, so that the tree seeds are wasted and cannot be well utilized.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a clearing device for sludge in a forest area, which solves the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forest zone silt cleaning device, includes the device main part, the inside hollowing of device main part has separation chamber, drive chamber and transmission chamber, the separation chamber right side is the opening form, and separation chamber inside fixed mounting has the separation stock that many slopes were placed, separation stock right-hand member height is less than the left end height, and is equipped with the space between the many separation stocks, the inside fixed mounting of drive chamber has driving motor, the driving motor output shaft runs through the drive block and fixes with the drive block, drive block one side is evagination arc form, and the opposite side is indent arc form, driving motor output shaft bottom is provided with the separating mechanism who is used for seed and silt separation, driving motor output shaft right side is provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is connected through transmission chamber and the mechanism transmission that pushes down that is arranged in promoting the silt leaf to remove.

Preferably, separating mechanism is including rotating push rod, connecting plate and separation quarter butt, it is located driving motor output shaft bottom to rotate the push rod left end, and the right-hand member runs through the part between drive chamber and the separation chamber and rotates with the part between drive chamber and the separation chamber and be connected, the connecting plate left side is articulated with separation intracavity wall, and the right side is fixed with the separation quarter butt, bottom and the contact of rotation push rod right-hand member, run through between connecting plate top and the bottom and seted up transmission passage, the setting of separation quarter butt right-hand member is in separation stock left end left side, and just separates stock left end top and be fixed with and block the piece, block the piece right side and be the cambered surface form, the left side is the straight form.

Preferably, an arc-shaped blocking plate is fixed at the bottom of the right end of the short separating rod, the bottom of the arc-shaped blocking plate is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the separating cavity, the part, located on the left side of the arc-shaped blocking plate, of the bottom of the short separating rod is in contact with the top of the separating plate, and the bottom of the separating plate is fixed inside the separating cavity.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a transverse movable plate and a driving piston, the left side of the bottom of the transverse movable plate is in contact with an output shaft of the driving motor, the right side of the top of the transverse movable plate is fixed with the driving piston, the driving piston is in close contact with the inner wall of the left end of the transmission cavity, and the right side of the transverse movable plate is connected with the inner wall of the driving cavity through an elastic sheet.

Preferably, the mechanism of pushing down includes vertical piston rod, triangle movable frame and pushes down the slope piece, vertical piston rod top and transmission chamber right-hand member inner wall in close contact with, and the bottom is fixed with triangle movable frame top, it fixes in triangle movable frame bottom to push down the slope piece, it is greater than the distance between slope piece right-hand member and the separation stock to push down the distance between slope piece left end and the separation stock, and pushes down the slope piece and set up directly over the space part between two adjacent separation stocks, triangle movable frame right side and the contact of direction limiting plate bottom left side, the separation intracavity portion is fixed at the direction limiting plate top.

Preferably, the triangle movable frame is internally fixed with the mounting panel parallel with its bottom, the mounting panel bottom articulates there is the counter weight strip, the thickness of locating with the counter weight strip junction on the mounting panel is greater than the thickness that is located counter weight strip rotation region interior department.

Preferably, the shell fragment is downward protrusion and bottom center department is fixed with the auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod left side is equipped with a plurality of arc archs, and the protruding left side of arc that lies in the bottommost on the auxiliary rod contacts with the rotation push rod, and rotates the push rod and be the arc form with the protruding junction of arc, shell fragment both ends top is articulated with reinforcing bar one end respectively, the reinforcing bar other end is articulated with shell fragment sunken side center department.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a forest region sludge cleaning device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this forest zone silt cleaning device, can separate the silt that gets into the separation chamber through setting up the separation stock, make silt and leaf pass the gap between two separation stocks and descend to separation stock bottom, the trees seed stops between two separation stocks and slides left, follow-up trees seed that can use the separation is planted, and silt and leaf can directly be used for the fertilization of forest zone trees, very big improvement to each component's in the forest zone silt utilization effect, the effectual cost that reduces the forest zone.

(2) This forest zone silt cleaning device can utilize the rotation of driving motor output shaft and the promotion effect of drive block to make connecting plate and separation quarter butt rotate through setting up rotation push rod, and until separation quarter butt right-hand member highly is higher than the connecting plate left end height, the trees seed that is located on separating mechanism this moment can roll and descend through transmission path between two separation quarter butts to carry out the subregion formula to trees seed and silt leaf and store, improve the device's separation effect.

(3) This forest zone silt cleaning device, can make triangle movable frame and push down the slope piece lift at the atmospheric pressure in the transmission chamber when transmission intracavity portion removes with the help of driving piston through setting up vertical piston rod, push down the slope piece and can inject in the space between two separation stock, and push down the slope piece right-hand member and can inject the gap earlier than the left end in, push down the slope piece this moment and not only can promote deformation and push away to separation stock bottom with the leaf that tiles on the separation stock, can constantly play left thrust to the trees seed, can make it remove to separating mechanism department with the inertial fit of trees seed, the separation effect of separation stock to trees seed and leaf has been improved.

(4) This forest zone silt cleaning device can utilize reseing of shell fragment to play the promotion effect to rotating push rod through setting up the auxiliary rod for rotating push rod produces short-range quick swing effect, thereby can make this moment pushed down the trees seed that the mechanism pushed up the separation quarter butt and play the effect of jolting, in order to make on the trees seed adnexed silt drop, sets up the reinforcing bar simultaneously and can ensure that the shell fragment promotes the auxiliary rod when deforming and descend.

(5) This forest zone silt cleaning device can utilize its self inertia to rotate when triangle movable frame descends through setting up the counter weight strip, and this inertia can make it produce the collision with the thinner department on the mounting panel to when triangle movable frame truns into to rise by descending, the counter weight strip can reset under inertial effect and produce the striking to triangle movable frame inner wall, makes triangle movable frame and pushes down the adnexed silt on the slope piece and is shaken off, in order to realize triangle movable frame and the automatically cleaning of pushing down the slope piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a general plan partial sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a multi-angle structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the spring plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 11. a separation chamber; 12. a drive chamber; 13. a transmission cavity; 14. a partition plate; 2. separating the long rod; 21. a blocking block; 3. a drive motor; 31. a drive block; 4. a separating mechanism; 41. rotating the push rod; 42. a connecting plate; 421. a transmission channel; 43. separating the short rods; 431. an arc-shaped barrier plate; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a transverse movable plate; 52. a drive piston; 6. a pressing mechanism; 61. a longitudinal piston rod; 62. a triangular movable frame; 621. mounting a plate; 622. a weight strip; 63. pressing down the inclined sheet; 7. a spring plate; 71. an auxiliary lever; 72. a reinforcing rod; 8. and a guide limit plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sludge cleaning device for a forest area comprises a device main body 1, a separation cavity 11, a driving cavity 12 and a transmission cavity 13 are hollowed in the device main body 1, the right side of the separation cavity 11 is in an open shape, and a plurality of inclined long separating rods 2 are fixedly arranged in the separating cavity 11, the height of the right end of the long separating rod 2 is less than that of the left end, and be equipped with the space between many separation stock 2, the inside fixed mounting in drive chamber 12 has driving motor 3, driving motor 3 output shaft runs through drive block 31 and is fixed with drive block 31, drive block 31 one side is evagination arc form, the opposite side is indent arc form, 3 output shaft bottom of driving motor is provided with the separating mechanism 4 that is used for seed and silt separation, 3 output shaft right sides of driving motor are provided with actuating mechanism 5, actuating mechanism 5 is connected with the 6 transmission of pushing down the mechanism that is used for promoting the removal of leaf in the silt through transmission chamber 13.

Can separate the silt that gets into separation chamber 11 through setting up separation stock 2 for silt and leaf pass the gap between two separation stocks 2 and fall to separation stock 2 bottom, the trees seed stops between two separation stocks 2 and slides left, follow-up trees seed that can use the separation is planted, and silt and leaf can directly be used for the fertilization of forest zone trees, very big improvement to each component's in the forest zone silt utilization effect, the effectual cost that reduces the forest zone.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the separating mechanism 4 includes a rotating push rod 41, a connecting plate 42 and a separating short rod 43, the left end of the rotating push rod 41 is located at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor 3, the right end of the rotating push rod 41 penetrates through the part between the driving cavity 12 and the separating cavity 11 and is rotatably connected with the part between the driving cavity 12 and the separating cavity 11, the left side of the connecting plate 42 is hinged to the inner wall of the separating cavity 11, the right side of the connecting plate is fixed to the separating short rod 43, the bottom of the connecting plate is in contact with the right end of the rotating push rod 41, a transmission channel 421 is formed between the top and the bottom of the connecting plate 42 in a penetrating manner, the right end of the separating short rod 43 is arranged at the left side of the left end of the long separating rod 2, the top of the left end of the long separating rod 2 is fixed with the blocking block 21, the right side of the blocking block 21 is arc surface shape, and the left side of the blocking block is straight shape; can utilize the rotation of driving motor 3 output shaft and the promotion effect of drive block 31 to make connecting plate 42 and separation quarter butt 43 rotate through setting up rotation push rod 41, until separation quarter butt 43 right-hand member height is higher than connecting plate 42 left end height, the trees seed that is located separation mechanism 4 this moment can roll and descend through transmission path 421 between two separation quarter butts 43 to carry out the subregion formula to trees seed and silt leaf, improve the device's separation effect.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, an arc-shaped blocking plate 431 is fixed at the bottom of the right end of the separation short rod 43, the bottom of the arc-shaped blocking plate 431 contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the separation chamber 11, the part of the bottom of the separation short rod 43, which is located on the left side of the arc-shaped blocking plate 431, contacts with the top of the partition plate 14, and the bottom of the partition plate 14 is fixed inside the separation chamber 11; can block separation quarter butt 43 right side when separation quarter butt 43 rotates through setting up arc barrier 431, prevent that the silt on its right side when separation quarter butt 43 rotates, leaf and tree seed directly descend through the space between separation quarter butt 43 and the separation stock 2, set up division board 14 and can play the separation effect to tree seed and silt leaf, prevent that it influences subsequent ejection of compact to mix mutually between silt leaf and the tree seed.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 includes a horizontal movable plate 51 and a driving piston 52, the left side of the bottom of the horizontal movable plate 51 is in contact with the output shaft of the driving motor 3, the right side of the top is fixed to the driving piston 52, the driving piston 52 is in close contact with the inner wall of the left end of the transmission cavity 13, and the right side of the horizontal movable plate 51 is connected to the inner wall of the driving cavity 12 through the elastic sheet 7; the rotation of the driving block 31 can be used to control the driving piston 52 to slide in the transmission cavity 13 by providing the lateral movable plate 51, so as to provide downward power to the pressing mechanism 6.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 6 includes a longitudinal piston rod 61, a triangular movable frame 62 and a pressing inclined plate 63, the top end of the longitudinal piston rod 61 is in close contact with the inner wall of the right end of the transmission cavity 13, the bottom end of the longitudinal piston rod is fixed with the top of the triangular movable frame 62, the pressing inclined plate 63 is fixed at the bottom of the triangular movable frame 62, the distance between the left end of the pressing inclined plate 63 and the long separation rod 2 is greater than the distance between the right end of the pressing inclined plate 63 and the long separation rod 2, the pressing inclined plate 63 is arranged right above the gap part between two adjacent long separation rods 2, the right side of the triangular movable frame 62 is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the guide limit plate 8, and the top of the guide limit plate 8 is fixed inside the separation cavity 11; can make triangle movable frame 62 and the lift of slope piece 63 push down with the help of the atmospheric pressure in drive chamber 13 when drive piston 52 is inside to be removed through setting up vertical piston rod 61, push down slope piece 63 can inject in the space between two separation stock 2, and push down slope piece 63 right-hand member can be earlier than the left end and inject in the gap, push down slope piece 63 this moment not only can promote the leaf of tiling on the separation stock 2 deformation and push away to separation stock 2 bottom, can also constantly play left thrust to the tree seed, can make it remove to separating mechanism 4 department with the inertial fit of tree seed, the separation effect of separation stock 2 to tree seed and leaf has been improved.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a mounting plate 621 parallel to the bottom of the triangular movable frame 62 is fixed inside the triangular movable frame 62, a counterweight strip 622 is hinged to the bottom of the mounting plate 621, and the thickness of the mounting plate 621 at the connection position with the counterweight strip 622 is greater than the thickness of the mounting plate 621 in the rotation area of the counterweight strip 622; the counter weight bar 622 can rotate by utilizing the inertia of the counter weight bar 622 when the triangular movable frame 62 descends, the inertia can enable the counter weight bar to collide with a thinner part on the mounting plate 621, and when the triangular movable frame 62 is changed from descending to ascending, the counter weight bar 622 can reset under the action of the inertia and impact the inner wall of the triangular movable frame 62, so that sludge attached to the triangular movable frame 62 and the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63 is shaken off, and self-cleaning of the triangular movable frame 62 and the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63 is realized.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the elastic sheet 7 protrudes downward, an auxiliary rod 71 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the elastic sheet, a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions are arranged on the left side of the auxiliary rod 71, the left side of the arc-shaped protrusion located at the bottommost position on the auxiliary rod 71 is in contact with the rotating push rod 41, the connecting position of the rotating push rod 41 and the arc-shaped protrusion is arc-shaped, the tops of two ends of the elastic sheet 7 are respectively hinged to one end of the reinforcing rod 72, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 72 is hinged to the center of the concave side of the elastic sheet 7; can utilize reseing of shell fragment 7 to play the promotion effect to rotating push rod 41 through setting up auxiliary rod 71 for rotating push rod 41 produces short-distance quick swing effect, thereby can be so that the trees seed that is pushed up separation stub 43 by pushing down mechanism 6 this moment plays the effect of jolting, in order to make the trees seed go up adnexed silt to drop, set up reinforcing rod 72 simultaneously and can ensure that shell fragment 7 promotes auxiliary rod 71 when deforming and descend.

The working principle is as follows: the device main body 1 is placed in a ditch of a forest area, the device main body 1 is pushed to move in the ditch, sludge in the ditch can enter a separation cavity 11 through an opening on the right side of the separation cavity 11 under the action of inertia, when the sludge passes through the top of a long separation rod 2, the sludge can directly pass through a gap between the two long separation rods 2 and fall to the bottom of the long separation rod 2, partial leaves in the sludge can also directly pass through the gap between the two long separation rods 2, partial leaves flatly paved at the top of the long separation rod 2 can stay at the top of the long separation rod 2, tree seeds in the sludge cannot pass through the gap between the two long separation rods 2 and stay in the gap between the two long separation rods 2 and can move leftwards until the tree seeds roll to the top of a short separation rod 43 under the action of inertia, and because the resistance of the right side of a blocking block 21 to the leaves is large, and the resistance to the tree seeds is small, so the leaves can not move to the top of the short separating rod 43 through the blocking block 21, and the blocking block 21 can not affect the seeds of the trees;

turning on a switch of the driving motor 3, so that an output shaft of the driving motor 3 drives the driving block 31 to rotate anticlockwise, the outer convex surface of the driving block 31 pushes the left end of the rotating push rod 41 to descend, the rotating push rod 41 rotates anticlockwise, the right end of the rotating push rod 41 pushes the connecting plate 42 and the separating short rod 43 to rotate anticlockwise until the height of the right end of the separating short rod 43 is higher than the height of the left side of the connecting plate 42, and at the moment, tree seeds move leftwards under the action of gravity and finally enter the left side of the separating plate 14 through the transmission channel 421 for storage;

in the process of rotating the driving block 31, the outer convex surface of the driving block can also push the transverse movable plate 51 and the driving piston 52 to move rightwards, the air pressure in the transmission cavity 13 is increased, the longitudinal piston rod 61 at the right end of the transmission cavity 13 descends and pushes the triangular movable frame 62 to descend until the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63 is inserted into the gap between the two long separating rods 2, and due to the arrangement of the distance between the two ends of the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63 and the long separating rods 2, the right end of the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63 can be inserted into the gap between the two long separating rods 2 before the left end, in the descending process of the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63, the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63 can push leaves flatly laid at the tops of the long separating rods 2 to bend, and the leaves can penetrate through the gap between the two long separating rods 2 and descend to the bottoms of the long separating rods 2, and meanwhile, when the bottoms of the downward-pressing inclined sheet 63 are contacted with the seeds, most of the trees are similar to a sphere shape, therefore, the tree seeds can be pushed to roll between the two long separating rods 2 by pressing the inclined sheets 63 downwards, and the tree seeds can only roll leftwards due to different gaps between the left side and the right side of the inclined sheets 63 and the long separating rods 2, so that the left moving speed of the tree seeds is increased; when the triangular movable frame 62 descends, the counterweight strip 622 rotates counterclockwise under the action of inertia and collides with the thinner part on the mounting plate 621, when the triangular movable frame 62 ascends, the counterweight strip 622 rotates clockwise under the action of inertia and the rebound of the thinner part on the mounting plate 621 and collides with the bottom of the triangular movable frame 62, and the vibration generated by the collision enables the sludge on the triangular movable frame 62 and the downward-pressing inclined piece 63 to be shaken off;

since the contact between the driving block 31 and the rotating push rod 41 is prior to the contact between the driving block 31 and the transverse movable plate 51, when the transverse movable plate 51 presses the elastic sheet 7 to deform, the rotating push rod 41 is already separated from the auxiliary rod 71, the rotating push rod 41 does not affect the movement of the auxiliary rod 71, when the driving block 31 is separated from the rotating push rod 41, the rotating push rod 41 is reset under the gravity action of the connecting plate 42 and the separating short rod 43, and the driving block 31 is still in contact with the transverse movable plate 51, so that the arc-shaped portion of the rotating push rod 41 moves to the top of the arc-shaped protrusion on the left side of the elastic sheet 7, the downward inclined sheet 63 pushes the tree seeds to move to the top of the separating short rod 43, when the driving block 31 is separated from the transverse movable plate 51, the elastic sheet 7 drives the transverse movable plate 51 to reset instantaneously, the auxiliary rod 71 rises and the arc-shaped protrusion on the left side thereof pushes the arc-shaped portion of the rotating push rod 41 and rotates the rotating push rod 41, the plurality of arc-shaped protrusions can play a plurality of pushing effects in a short time, so that the tree seeds at the top of the separation short rod 43 can be separated momentarily and collide with the separation short rod 43, and sludge on the separation short rod 43 can be shaken off; when the elastic sheet 7 is deformed, the distance between the two ends of the elastic sheet is reduced, so that the distance between the top ends of the two reinforcing rods 72 is reduced, the bottom ends of the two reinforcing rods descend and push the elastic sheet 7 to deform downwards, and the deformation of the elastic sheet 7 can ensure that the auxiliary rods 71 descend.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forest sludge cleaning device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a separation cavity (11), a driving cavity (12) and a transmission cavity (13) are hollowed in the device body (1), the right side of the separation cavity (11) is in an open shape, a plurality of inclined separation long rods (2) are fixedly arranged in the separation cavity (11), the right end of each separation long rod (2) is less than the left end of each separation long rod (2), a gap is formed between the plurality of separation long rods (2), a driving motor (3) is fixedly arranged in the driving cavity (12), an output shaft of the driving motor (3) penetrates through a driving block (31) and is fixed with the driving block (31), one side of the driving block (31) is in an outward convex arc shape, the other side of the driving block is in an inward concave arc shape, a separation mechanism (4) for separating seeds and silt is arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor (3), and a driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side of the output shaft of the driving motor (3), the driving mechanism (5) is in transmission connection with a pressing mechanism (6) for promoting the leaves in the sludge to move through a transmission cavity (13).

2. The sludge cleaning device for the forest area according to claim 1, wherein: separating mechanism (4) are including rotating push rod (41), connecting plate (42) and separation quarter butt (43), it is located driving motor (3) output shaft bottom to rotate push rod (41) left end, and the right-hand member runs through the part between drive chamber (12) and separation chamber (11) and rotates with the part between drive chamber (12) and the separation chamber (11) and be connected, connecting plate (42) left side is articulated with separation chamber (11) inner wall, and the right side is fixed with separation quarter butt (43), bottom and rotation push rod (41) right-hand member contact, run through between connecting plate (42) top and the bottom and seted up transmission path (421), separation quarter butt (43) right-hand member sets up in separation stock (2) left end left side, and separation stock (2) left end top is fixed with blocks piece (21), block piece (21) right side is the cambered surface form, and the left side is the straight form.

3. The sludge cleaning device for the forest area according to claim 2, wherein: separation quarter butt (43) right-hand member bottom is fixed with arc baffle (431), arc baffle (431) bottom and separation chamber (11) inner wall bottom contact, separation quarter butt (43) bottom is located the left part of arc baffle (431) and is contacted with division board (14) top, division board (14) bottom is fixed inside separation chamber (11).

4. The sludge cleaning device for the forest area according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a transverse movable plate (51) and a driving piston (52), the left side of the bottom of the transverse movable plate (51) is in contact with an output shaft of the driving motor (3), the right side of the top of the transverse movable plate is fixed with the driving piston (52), the driving piston (52) is in close contact with the inner wall of the left end of the transmission cavity (13), and the right side of the transverse movable plate (51) is connected with the inner wall of the driving cavity (12) through an elastic sheet (7).

5. The sludge cleaning device for the forest area according to claim 1, wherein: push down mechanism (6) and include vertical piston rod (61), triangle movable frame (62) and push down slope piece (63), vertical piston rod (61) top and transmission chamber (13) right-hand member inner wall in close contact with, the bottom is fixed with triangle movable frame (62) top, push down slope piece (63) and fix in triangle movable frame (62) bottom, push down the distance between slope piece (63) left end and the separation stock (2) and be greater than the distance between slope piece (63) right-hand member and the separation stock (2) down, and push down slope piece (63) and set up directly over the space part between two adjacent separation stocks (2), triangle movable frame (62) right side and direction limiting plate (8) bottom left side contact, direction limiting plate (8) top is fixed inside separation chamber (11).

6. The sludge cleaning device for the forest area according to claim 5, wherein: triangle movable frame (62) inside is fixed with mounting panel (621) parallel rather than the bottom, mounting panel (621) bottom articulates there is counter weight strip (622), the thickness that is located counter weight strip (622) rotation region department with the thickness of counter weight strip (622) junction on mounting panel (621) is greater than.

7. The forestland sludge cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: the elastic piece (7) protrudes downwards, an auxiliary rod (71) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the elastic piece (7), a plurality of arc protrusions are arranged on the left side of the auxiliary rod (71), the left side of the arc protrusion located at the bottommost on the auxiliary rod (71) is in contact with the rotating push rod (41), the connecting position of the rotating push rod (41) and the arc protrusion is arc-shaped, the tops of two ends of the elastic piece (7) are hinged to one end of the reinforcing rod (72), and the other end of the reinforcing rod (72) is hinged to the center of the concave side of the elastic piece (7).