CN113647817B - Beverage filter device and beverage making equipment - Google Patents

Beverage filter device and beverage making equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113647817B
CN113647817B CN202110851779.8A CN202110851779A CN113647817B CN 113647817 B CN113647817 B CN 113647817B CN 202110851779 A CN202110851779 A CN 202110851779A CN 113647817 B CN113647817 B CN 113647817B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
mounting
piece
preset
detection
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Active
Application number
CN202110851779.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113647817A (en
Inventor
赵新良
宋博
王江峰
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Megarobo Technologies Co Ltd
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Megarobo Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110851779.8A priority Critical patent/CN113647817B/en
Publication of CN113647817A publication Critical patent/CN113647817A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/06Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details

Abstract

The application provides a drink filter device and drink manufacturing equipment, wherein the drink filter device comprises a supporting rod, at least two mounting frames and a detection device, wherein the at least two mounting frames are arranged in a layered manner in the length direction of the supporting rod, and at least two mounting positions for placing filter pieces are arranged on the circumferential direction of each mounting frame at intervals; the detection device is used for detecting whether the filter element exists on each installation position. The application has the advantages that the installation positions for placing the filter elements are arranged on each layer of installation frame, the number of the filter elements which can be placed is large, and the filter elements can be assembled after the filter elements are not arranged on all the installation positions by combining the arrangement of the detection device, so that operators can complete a plurality of orders once assembling, thereby greatly saving the time cost of the operators.

Description

Beverage filter device and beverage making equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of beverage equipment, in particular to a beverage filter device and beverage making equipment.
Background
At present, a common beverage making device is a coffee machine, and the structure of the common beverage making device is various. For example, in the structure disclosed in chinese patent application publication No. CN112353248A, entitled "smart hand coffee maker and control method thereof, controller and storage medium", a filter cup is placed by a filter cup storage assembly, and when coffee is made, a first mechanical arm grips the filter cup from the filter cup storage assembly and holds the filter cup to receive coffee powder from a bean grinder, and then the first mechanical arm places the filter cup containing the coffee powder on a support member. In this kind of intelligent hand coffee making equipment, filter bowl storage module is the filter bowl that the level was arranged to have three filter bowl storage position in fact, and the coffee in-process is made to three filter bowl that the last storage of three filter bowl storage position need report to the police after using and inform operating personnel, operating personnel reassemble the filter bowl, and the filter bowl storage module of this kind of structure can have following problem: because of the limited size of the work surface, the number of filter cups often placed is small, and therefore the frequency of assembly by the operator is too high, resulting in excessive personnel costs.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to at least partially solve the problems of the prior art, the present application first provides a beverage filter unit arrangement.
The beverage filter device comprises a supporting rod, at least two mounting frames and a detection device, wherein the at least two mounting frames are arranged in a layered manner in the length direction of the supporting rod, and at least two mounting positions for placing filter pieces are arranged on the circumferential direction of each mounting frame at intervals; the detection device is used for detecting whether the filter element exists on each installation position.
According to the drink filter device, the plurality of mounting positions for placing the filter pieces are arranged on each mounting frame, so that the number of the filter pieces which can be placed is large, and the filter pieces can be assembled after the filter pieces are not arranged on all the mounting positions by combining the arrangement of the detection device, so that an operator can complete a plurality of orders once assembling, and the time cost of the operator can be greatly saved.
The beverage filter device further comprises a driving member, wherein the driving member is used for driving the supporting rod to rotate so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate around the supporting rod, so that the next mounting positions of all the mounting frames can be simultaneously positioned at the corresponding preset member positions.
The detection device comprises a fixing piece and a plurality of detection sensors, wherein the fixing piece is arranged beside the supporting rod, and each detection sensor corresponds to one mounting frame and is used for detecting whether a filter element exists in a mounting position located at a preset element taking position.
Illustratively, the fixing member is a fixing column, and the plurality of detection sensors are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing column.
Illustratively, each mounting position on all the mounting frames is aligned one by one in the length direction of the supporting rod to form a plurality of columns of mounting positions; the driving piece is used for driving the supporting rod to rotate so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate along the supporting rod, so that each row of mounting positions can be located at the corresponding preset piece positions at the same time.
The driving member is used for driving the supporting rods to rotate so as to drive each mounting frame to independently rotate along the supporting rods, so that the mounting position on each mounting frame can independently rotate to a preset taking member position.
Illustratively, the drink filter assembly further includes an origin correction device for detecting whether the mount has returned to the origin upon one rotation of the mount.
Illustratively, the mounting location includes an annular structure having a hollow portion disposed toward a vertical direction.
Illustratively, the mounting locations on the same mounting bracket are used to place the same filter element; the mounting positions on the mounting frame of different layers are used for placing different filtering pieces.
Illustratively, for each mounting bracket, at least two mounting locations are spaced and evenly disposed along a circumference thereof.
Illustratively, the filter element is a filter paper or a filter bowl containing filter paper.
Further, the application also provides beverage making equipment, which comprises a beverage filter device, a mechanical arm and a controller, wherein the beverage filter device is the beverage filter device; the detection device of the drink filter device is used for detecting whether a filter exists on each installation position and sending detection signals to the controller; the controller judges according to the detection signal, and if the filtering piece exists, the mechanical arm is controlled to grasp the filtering piece. Because the beverage filter unit has the beneficial effects, the beverage making equipment comprising the beverage filter unit has the beneficial effects.
Illustratively, the detecting device includes a fixing member and a plurality of detecting sensors, the fixing member being disposed at a side of the support bar; each detection sensor corresponds to one installation frame and is used for detecting whether a filter element exists in an installation position positioned on a preset element taking position or not and sending a detection signal to a controller; the controller is used for judging whether a filter piece exists at a preset piece taking position detected by the current detection sensor according to a detection signal sent by the current detection sensor, and if so, the mechanical arm is controlled to grasp the filter piece; if no, judging whether the corresponding preset piece taking position has the filter piece according to the detection signal sent by the next detection sensor, continuing to repeatedly judge, and if judging that all the preset piece taking positions have no filter piece according to all the detection signals, controlling the driving piece to drive the supporting rod to rotate by a preset angle so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate around the supporting rod, so that the next mounting positions of all the mounting frames can be simultaneously positioned at the corresponding preset piece taking positions, and continuing to repeatedly judge.
Illustratively, the controller determines the current sensor and the next detection sensor in a preset order.
The detection device comprises a fixing piece and a plurality of detection sensors, wherein the fixing piece is arranged at the side of the supporting rod, each detection sensor corresponds to one mounting frame and is used for detecting whether a filter piece exists in a mounting position positioned at a preset piece taking position or not, and sending detection signals to the controller; the controller is used for judging whether a filter piece exists at the position of a preset piece according to detection signals sent by detection sensors corresponding to the current mounting frame, if so, the mechanical arm is controlled to grasp the filter piece, if not, the driving piece is controlled to drive the current mounting frame to independently rotate by a preset angle so that the next mounting position is located at the position of the preset piece, the judgment is continuously repeated, if the judgment result that each mounting position on the current mounting frame rotates to the position of the preset piece is that the filter piece does not exist, the controller reads the detection signals sent by the detection sensors corresponding to the next mounting frame, and the judgment is repeated based on the detection signals.
Illustratively, within the controller is configured: the installation positions on the same installation frame are used for placing the same filter element; the installation positions on the installation racks of different layers are used for placing different filtering pieces; the corresponding relation of the filter elements carried on each mounting rack; the controller receives order information, determines the corresponding mounting frame according to the order information and the corresponding relation, judges whether a filter exists at the preset part taking position according to the detection signal of the corresponding detection sensor aiming at the determined mounting frame, and if yes, controls the mechanical arm to grasp the filter.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the present application, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the application and together with the embodiments of the application, and not constitute a limitation to the application. In the drawings, like reference numerals generally refer to like parts or steps.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drink filter assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the drink filter assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the drink filter assembly of FIG. 1 after rotation;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the drink filter assembly of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of a beverage making device according to an embodiment of the application.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows
200-operating table
300-beverage filter device
310-support bar
311-connecting end
320-driving member
3310-first mounting rack
3320-second mounting frame
3330-third mounting rack
3311-center position
3312-mounting location
340-detecting device
3410-fixing member
3420 detection sensor
350-origin correction device
351-origin sensor
352-detecting sheet
360-table top board
400-mechanical arm
500-bean grinder assembly
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited by the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the application described in the present application, all other embodiments that a person skilled in the art would have without inventive effort shall fall within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the beverage filter unit 300 of the present application is mainly provided on a beverage making apparatus for storing a filter, and includes a support rod 310, three mounting frames (i.e., a first mounting frame 3310, a second mounting frame 3320 and a third mounting frame 3330), and a detecting device 340, wherein the first mounting frame 3310, the second mounting frame 3320 and the third mounting frame 3330 are layered in a length direction of the support rod 310, and it should be understood that the layered arrangement is so-called that the first mounting frame 3310, the second mounting frame 3320 and the third mounting frame 3330 are spaced apart along an axial direction of the support rod 310, such that a space between the first mounting frame 3310 and the second mounting frame 3320 and a space between the second mounting frame 3320 and the third mounting frame 3330 can form a space for facilitating grasping of the robot arm 400 (see fig. 5). Since the first mount 3310 is located at the upper layer when applied to the drink making apparatus, the first mount 3310 may also be referred to as an upper mount 3310, the second mount 3320 is located at the middle layer, the second mount 3320 may also be referred to as a middle mount 3320, the third mount 3330 is located at the lower layer, the third mount 3330 may also be referred to as a lower mount 3330, and the first mount 3310, the second mount 3320 and the third mount 3330 are collectively referred to as a multi-layer mount. The circumference of every mounting bracket is provided with a plurality of installation positions that are used for placing the filter piece at intervals, take first mounting bracket 3310 as an example, and the circumference of first mounting bracket 3310 is provided with four installation positions 3312 that are used for placing the filter piece at intervals, and second mounting bracket 3320, third mounting bracket 3330 and first mounting bracket 3310 have the same structure, and will not be repeated here. The detecting device 340 is used for detecting whether there are filtering pieces on each installation position, and for the structure of setting up four installation positions on three installation racks, each installation rack, there are 12 installation positions altogether, the detecting device 340 is used for detecting the filtering piece existence condition on 12 installation positions, the detecting device has the preset detection position to detect whether there are filtering pieces on the installation position of preset detection position department, in practical application, the manipulator also usually snatchs the filtering piece of this preset position department and carries out the action of next step.
It should be understood that the number of the mounting frames is not limited to three, but may be two, four, five, etc., as long as it is at least two; the mounting positions on each mounting frame are not limited to four, but may be two, three, five, or the like, as long as they are at least two.
In the beverage filter device 300 of the application, since the beverage filter device is provided with the plurality of layers of mounting frames, a plurality of mounting positions for placing the filter are arranged on each layer of mounting frames, the number of the filter which can be placed is large, and the filter can be assembled after the filter is not arranged on all the mounting positions by combining the arrangement of the detection device 340, an operator can complete a plurality of orders once assembling; in addition, an operator can flexibly supplement the filter element according to the idle time of the operator, so that the time cost of the operator can be greatly saved.
It should be noted that, although in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the support rod 310 is a rod disposed vertically, in practical application, the support rod 310 may further include a first rod disposed horizontally, and one end of the first rod is connected to the first mounting rack 3310, the second mounting rack 3320 and the third mounting rack 3330 through a second rod disposed vertically. That is, the structure of the support bar 310 is not limited as long as it can support the multi-layered mounting frame. The support rod 310 may be fixed or rotatable, and in the case of fixed, only the motion of the mechanical arm 400 is planned to grasp the filter element.
In order to simplify the motion planning of the mechanical arm 400, the support rod 310 may be driven to rotate, the beverage filter device 300 further includes a driving element 320, the driving element 320 is configured to drive the support rod 310 to rotate so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate around the support rod 310, so that the next mounting positions of all the mounting frames can be located at the corresponding preset element positions at the same time, when the beverage filter device 300 is applied to the beverage making apparatus, the preset element positions correspond to the preset detection positions of the detection device 340 and the position where the mechanical arm grabs the filter element, specifically, the driving element 320 is connected with the support rod 310 and can drive the support rod 310 to rotate, and the driving element 320 is, for example, a motor. Based on the arrangement of the driving member 320, the multi-layered mounting frame can be rotated, thereby facilitating the robot arm 400 to grasp the filter member at a fixed position (i.e., a preset member position) of the same layer.
As an exemplary embodiment, the beverage filtering device 300 further includes a detecting device 340, where the detecting device 340 includes a fixing piece 3410 and a plurality of detecting sensors 3420, the fixing piece 3410 is disposed beside the supporting rod 310, and each detecting sensor 3420 corresponds to a mounting frame for detecting whether the filtering device is located at the mounting position of the preset taking position.
Specifically, the fixing member 3410 may be a fixing column, and the plurality of detecting sensors 3420 are disposed at intervals along a length direction of the fixing column, where the number of detecting sensors 3420 is equal to the number of mounting frames, and each detecting sensor 3420 corresponds to one mounting frame. For the embodiment shown in fig. 1, three detection sensors 3420 are respectively disposed corresponding to the upper mounting frame 3310, the middle mounting frame 3320 and the lower mounting frame 3330, each detection sensor 3420 is configured to detect whether there is a filter on the mounting position at the position right in front of the detection sensor 3420 (i.e., the preset position), and a detection signal can be fed back to the controller, so that the controller can control the driving member 320 to drive the supporting rod 310 to rotate the next mounting position to the preset position when the preset position is determined to have no filter according to the detection signal, and the controller can conveniently control the mechanical arm 400 to grasp the filter when the preset position is determined to have a filter according to the detection signal. The controller may be a common PLC controller, and will not be described in detail herein.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the 4 mounting positions on the upper mounting frame 3310, the 4 mounting positions on the middle mounting frame 3320 and the 4 mounting positions on the lower mounting frame 3330 are aligned in the vertical direction, that is, each mounting position on all mounting frames is aligned one by one in the length direction of the supporting rod 310 to form a plurality of rows of mounting positions, and the driving member 320 is used for driving the supporting rod 310 to rotate so as to drive all mounting frames to synchronously rotate along the supporting rod 310, so that each row of mounting positions is simultaneously located at the corresponding preset member position. To achieve the above object, it is only required to satisfy: all the mounting frames rotate along the rotation direction to reach the condition that the rotation angles of the respective preset picking member positions are consistent. The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: the plurality of mounting locations on each mounting rack 3310 may be circumferentially spaced and evenly arranged, as shown in fig. 4, such that the rotation angle between two adjacent mounting locations is 90 °, and thus, the driving member 320 rotates the plurality of mounting racks synchronously 90 ° each time, so that the next row of mounting locations may be located at the respective corresponding preset position. Of course, in practical applications, the plurality of mounting positions of each mounting rack 3310 may be circumferentially spaced but unevenly disposed (for example, the rotation angle of the two mounting positions connected to each mounting rack may be any angle such as 20 °, 50 °), and since each mounting position on all mounting racks is aligned one by one in the length direction of the support rod 310, each time the driving member 320 drives the corresponding rotation angle, the next row of mounting positions can be located at the respective corresponding preset member positions.
It should be noted that, although in the present embodiment, in the case that each mounting position on all the mounting frames is aligned one by one in the length direction of the support rod 310 to form a plurality of columns of mounting positions, the fixing member 3410 may be a plurality of fixing members and a fixing plate, in practical application, the plurality of detecting sensors 3420 may be a plurality of fixing members, and the driving member 320 may drive the plurality of mounting frames to rotate synchronously and make each column of mounting positions be located at the corresponding preset member positions simultaneously.
It should be noted that, in practical application, it is also possible to: each of the mounting locations on all of the mounting frames is not aligned one by one in the length direction of the support bar 310, for example, 4 mounting locations on the upper filter cup tray set 3310, 4 mounting locations on the middle filter cup tray set 3320, and 4 mounting locations on the lower filter cup tray set 3330 may not be aligned in the vertical direction, and the three detection sensors 3420 may not be aligned in the same vertical line. At this time, the number of the fixing members 3410 may be plural, and the fixing members may be used for installing different detecting sensors 3420, and of course, one detecting fixing plate may be provided to install plural detecting sensors 3420 not on a vertical line at the same time, and in any case, the driving member 320 may drive plural mounting frames to rotate synchronously and enable the next mounting positions of all the mounting frames to be located at the respective corresponding preset member positions at the same time.
In addition, although in the above various implementations, the driving member 320 is used to drive all the mounting frames to rotate synchronously, but the application is not limited thereto, and in practical applications, the driving member 320 may be used to drive the supporting rod 310 to rotate so as to drive each mounting frame to rotate independently along the supporting rod 310, so that the mounting position on each mounting frame can rotate independently to the preset picking position; in order to facilitate the driving member 320 to independently rotate the current mounting frame by a preset angle so that the mounting position on each mounting frame can independently rotate to a preset member taking position, the stay bar 310 can comprise a plurality of sections of rod parts, every two adjacent sections of rod parts are rotationally connected, correspondingly, the driving member 320 comprises a plurality of driving motors, each section of rod part is connected with one driving motor, and the driving motors respectively correspond to the mounting frames one by one.
As an exemplary embodiment, for each column of mounting positions can be located at the corresponding preset position at the same time, the beverage filter unit 300 further includes an origin correction device 350, where the origin correction device 350 is configured to detect whether the mounting frame returns to the origin when rotating one turn. Specifically, the origin correcting device 350 includes an origin sensor 351 and a detection piece 352, the detection piece 352 having a first position in which the origin sensor 351 is blocked and a second position in which the origin sensor 351 is unseated, and the detection piece 352 being rotatable with the support bar 310 between the first position and the second position, it should be understood that the detection piece 352 may be provided on the support bar 310 for the purpose of rotating with the support bar 310. Thus, the origin correction during one circle of rotation of the mounting frame can be detected, the mounting frame is guaranteed to rotate accurately, the detecting piece 352 rotates along with the mounting frame, the detecting piece 352 blocks the origin sensor 351, and the return to the original position is indicated. For the structure that the mounting position on each mounting frame can be independently rotated to the preset picking position, the beverage filter device 300 may also include an origin correction device 350, where the origin correction device 350 is used to detect whether the beverage filter device returns to the origin when each mounting frame rotates one turn, it should be understood that in this case, a plurality of origin correction devices 350 need to be disposed, and the plurality of origin correction devices 350 respectively correspond to the plurality of mounting frames one by one.
In order to facilitate the installation of the filter, the installation site needs to have a hollow portion, and as shown in fig. 4, taking the first installation frame 3310 as an example, the first installation frame 3310 has four installation sites 3312, each installation site 3312 includes an annular structure having a hollow portion 33121, and the hollow portion 3312 is disposed in a vertical direction, so that the hollow portion 3312 of the installation site 3312 is vertical (or disposed upward) no matter whether the multi-layered installation frame 3310 is disposed along a horizontal direction or a vertical direction at equal intervals, so that the filter can be well supported.
In practical application, the installation positions on the same installation frame are used for placing the same filter element; the mounting locations on the different layers of mounting frames are used for placing different filtering pieces. For the structure shown in fig. 1, four mounting locations 3312 (abbreviated as upper mounting locations) on the upper mounting frame 3310 are used for placing 4 identical filter members; four mounting locations (middle mounting locations for short) on middle mounting rack 3320 for placing 4 identical filter elements; four mounting locations (simply referred to as lower mounting locations) on the lower mounting bracket 3330 for placing 4 identical filter elements; the filter piece on the upper mounting position, the filter piece on the middle mounting position, the filter piece on the lower mounting position are different, and the difference of the filter pieces includes: the different sizes (mainly corresponding to the size of the coffee amount and the size of the cup in the order information) and the different merchants (different manufacturers of filter papers adopted for different coffee varieties) can meet the requirements of different order information. It should be appreciated that in order for the mounting locations on the same mounting frame to be used for placing the same filter, the plurality of mounting locations on the same mounting frame have hollow portions of the same size, so that the filter can be clamped at 1/3-2/3 height positions of the filter when placed in the hollow portions, thereby facilitating the robotic arm 400 to grasp the same type of filter on the mounting locations on the same mounting frame.
It should be appreciated that the spacing between the upper stage mount 3310 and the middle stage mount 3320 is adjustable and the spacing between the middle stage mount 3320 and the lower stage mount 3330 is also adjustable in order to accommodate different filters.
Further, for each mounting rack, at least two mounting positions are uniformly spaced along the circumference of the mounting rack, and still taking the upper mounting rack 3310 as an example, as shown in fig. 4, the upper mounting rack 3310 has a central position 3311, the support rods 310 are arranged on the central position 3311 in a penetrating manner, and four mounting positions 3312 are uniformly distributed on the circumference with the central position 3311 as the center, so that four mounting positions 3312 are uniformly spaced along the circumference of the mounting rack. In this way, the rotation angle of the mounting rack 3311 is conveniently controlled. Thus, when the multi-layered mount 3311 rotates synchronously, the angle of each rotation is uniform; or the multiple-layer mount 3311 does not rotate synchronously, the angle of rotation of each layer is also uniform.
In the application, the filter piece is filter paper, and the mechanical arm directly grabs the filter paper and places the filter paper in the filter cup of the brewing frame. Of course, in practical application, the filter cup with the filter paper can also be directly placed on the installation position to serve as a filter piece, so that the filter cup with the filter paper can be directly grabbed by the manipulator and placed on the brewing frame.
The present application further provides a beverage making apparatus, as shown in fig. 5, where the beverage making apparatus includes a beverage filter unit 300, a mechanical arm 400, and a controller (not shown in the controller, as described above, the controller may be a common PLC controller, which will not be described in detail herein), the beverage filter unit 300 is a beverage filter unit device described above, and in addition to the beverage making apparatus, the beverage filter unit 300, the mechanical arm 400, and the bean grinder unit 500 may be disposed on the operation table 200, and the mechanical arm 400, the bean grinder unit 500, and the controller may have various structures that may be present or may occur in the future, which do not limit the scope of protection of the present application. The detecting device 340 of the beverage filtering piece device 300 is configured to detect whether a filtering piece exists on each installation position, and send a detection signal to the controller; the controller determines according to the detection signal, and if there is a filter, the controller controls the mechanical arm 400 to grasp the filter. Since the beverage filter unit 300 has the above-described advantageous effects, the beverage making apparatus including the beverage filter unit 300 must also have the above-described advantageous effects.
In operation of the beverage making apparatus, taking coffee as an example, the robotic arm 400 is capable of grasping the filter on the beverage filter assembly 300 and holding the filter to receive coffee grounds from the grinder assembly 500 under the control of the controller. The control modes of the controller can be various, and the following one by one are described:
first, the controller judges whether a filter exists at a preset filter taking position detected by the current detection sensor according to a detection signal sent by the current detection sensor, and if so, the controller controls the mechanical arm 400 to grasp the filter; if no, judging whether the corresponding preset piece taking position has a filter piece according to the detection signal sent by the next detection sensor, continuing to repeatedly judge, if all the preset piece taking positions are judged to have no filter piece according to all the detection signals, controlling the driving piece 320 to drive the supporting rod 310 to rotate by a preset angle so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate around the supporting rod 310, so that the next mounting positions of all the mounting frames can be simultaneously positioned at the corresponding preset piece taking positions, and continuing to repeatedly judge. In order to meet the requirement of the control manner, the beverage filter device 300 may include a deck plate 360, the driving member 320 is disposed on the deck plate 360, the supporting rod 310 has a connection end 311, and the connection end 311 is connected with the driving member 320 through the deck plate 360, so that the plurality of mounting frames synchronously rotate, and after one row is grabbed, the next row is grabbed, so that the working efficiency can be improved.
And, the controller may also determine the current sensor and the next detection sensor in a preset order. For example, the robotic arm 400 may be grasped from top to bottom, or from bottom to top. With the drink filter device 300 with three detection sensors 3420 shown in fig. 1, if the detection signals of the three detection sensors 3420 indicate that there is no filter, the driving member 320 is controlled to rotate by a certain angle to make the three mounting positions of the other row reach the detection position until the filter on the three mounting positions is completely grabbed, and the operation is repeatedly performed until the driving member 320 rotates to make the mounting positions of all rows reach the detection position, and when all the filters are completely grabbed, an alarm prompt is sent to inform an operator that the filter should be replenished.
Second, the controller is configured to determine whether a filter is present at the preset position according to a detection signal sent by a detection sensor corresponding to the current mounting frame, if so, control the mechanical arm 400 to grasp the filter, and if not, control the driving element 320 to drive the current mounting frame to independently rotate by a preset angle so that the next mounting position is located at the preset position, and continue to repeatedly determine, if the determination result from each mounting position on the current mounting frame to the preset position is that no filter is present, the controller reads the detection signal sent by the detection sensor corresponding to the next mounting frame, and repeatedly determine based on the detection signal.
Third, a controller is provided with: the corresponding relationship of the filter element carried on each mounting bracket. The controller receives the order information, determines a corresponding mounting frame according to the order information and the corresponding relation, judges whether a filter exists at a preset filter taking position according to detection signals of a corresponding detection sensor aiming at the determined mounting frame, and if yes, controls the mechanical arm 400 to grasp the filter.
Based on different control modes, when the mechanical arm 400 grabs the filter bowl, any preset part taking position with the filter bowl can be taken to grab the filter bowl, and of course, in practical application, the preset part taking position closest to the mechanical arm 400 can be selected preferentially.
Compared with the prior art, the beverage filter unit device 300 can be used for placing a large number of filter units, so that more orders can be automatically executed after the filter units are supplemented for a single time, and the cost of manual operation time is saved; the filter can be replenished by staff at any time in the free time, and the filter can be replenished after the alarm prompt; and when applied to different sized consoles 200, different numbers of layers and filter element counts per layer may be provided.
In the beverage making apparatus, the beverage filter unit 300 may be embedded on the console 200 through the table panel 360, however, in practical applications, the beverage filter unit 300 may also be packaged as an integrated unit and placed on the console 200.
Overall, the application has the following advantages:
1. because the multi-layer installation rack is arranged on each layer, the number of the filtering pieces which can be placed is large, and an operator can complete a plurality of orders once assembling, so that the time cost of the operator can be greatly saved.
2. Due to the adoption of the multilayer synchronous rotation scheme, after one row is grabbed, the next row is grabbed by rotating, and therefore the working efficiency can be improved.
3. Due to the adoption of the driver and the rotating structure, compared with the scheme of one grabbing position of each filter element, the grabbing difficulty of the mechanical arm 400 is reduced, and the space is saved.
4. Due to the adoption of the multilayer rotary structure, the detection sensor is used for circulating detection, so that a worker can supplement any number of filter elements on the installation position at any time without following a certain rule of supplementing the filter elements, and the use of equipment and the operation of a store are greatly facilitated.
5. Since the spacing (i.e., height) between the layers is adjustable, different sized filter elements can be conveniently accommodated.
6. The number of filter elements stored per layer and the number of layers may be defined differently depending on the size of the console 200, so as to provide a moderate overall size of the beverage filter element assembly 300 on the console 200.
7. Because of the fixing piece 3410, the electric power source device has the potential of applying the fixing piece 3410 as an antenna, and the table top equipment needing to communicate with the cloud is enabled to communicate with an external network through the concealed antenna. Meanwhile, no additional antenna is required to be placed on the operation table 200, so that the operation table 200 is kept neat and beautiful.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the azimuth words such as "upper", "middle", "lower", "horizontal", "vertical", etc. are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and these azimuth words do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, without limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one or more components or features' spatial positional relationships to other components or features as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass not only the orientation of the elements in the figures but also different orientations in use or operation. For example, if the element in the figures is turned over entirely, elements "over" or "on" other elements or features would then be included in cases where the element is "under" or "beneath" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". Moreover, these components or features may also be positioned at other different angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), and all such cases are intended to be encompassed herein.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, components, assemblies, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The present application has been illustrated by the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the application to the embodiments described. In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications are possible in light of the teachings of the application, which variations and modifications are within the scope of the application as claimed. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (13)

1. A beverage making apparatus comprising a beverage filter unit, a robotic arm and a controller, wherein the beverage filter unit comprises: a support rod; at least two mounting frames are layered in the length direction of the support rod, and at least two mounting positions for placing the filter element are arranged on each mounting frame at intervals in the circumferential direction; the detection device is used for detecting whether a filter element exists on each installation position and sending a detection signal to the controller;
the controller judges according to the detection signal, and if the filter exists, the mechanical arm is controlled to grasp the filter;
wherein, the installation position on the same installation frame is used for placing the same filter element;
the installation positions on the installation racks of different layers are used for placing different filtering pieces;
the controller is provided with: the corresponding relation of the filter elements carried on each mounting rack;
the controller receives order information, determines the corresponding mounting frame according to the order information and the corresponding relation, judges whether a filter exists at the preset part taking position according to the detection signal of the corresponding detection sensor aiming at the determined mounting frame, and if yes, controls the mechanical arm to grasp the filter.
2. The beverage making apparatus of claim 1, wherein the beverage filtering means further comprises a driving member for driving the support rod to rotate so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate around the support rod, so that the next mounting position of all the mounting frames can be simultaneously located at the respective preset taking position.
3. The beverage making apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the detecting means includes a fixing member and a plurality of detecting sensors, the fixing member being disposed beside the supporting rod, each of the detecting sensors corresponding to one of the mounting frames for detecting whether the filter member is present at the mounting position located at the preset member taking position.
4. A beverage making apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the fixing member is a fixing column, and the plurality of detection sensors are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing column.
5. The beverage making apparatus of claim 2, wherein each mounting location on said all mounting brackets is aligned one-to-one along the length of said support bar to form a plurality of columns of mounting locations; the driving piece is used for driving the supporting rod to rotate so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate along the supporting rod, so that each row of mounting positions can be located at the corresponding preset piece positions at the same time.
6. The beverage making apparatus of claim 2, wherein the driving member is configured to drive the support rods to rotate to independently rotate each of the mounting frames along the support rods, such that the mounting position on each of the mounting frames can be independently rotated to a preset position.
7. The beverage making apparatus of claim 2, wherein said beverage filter means further comprises origin correction means for detecting whether said mounting frame has returned to an origin upon one rotation.
8. The beverage making apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the mounting location comprises an annular structure having a hollow portion, the hollow portion being disposed vertically.
9. Beverage making apparatus according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that for each mounting frame at least two mounting locations are spaced apart and evenly arranged along its circumference.
10. The beverage making apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the filter member is a filter paper or a filter bowl containing filter paper.
11. The beverage making apparatus according to claim 2, wherein,
the detection device comprises a fixing piece and a plurality of detection sensors, and the fixing piece is arranged at the side of the supporting rod; each detection sensor corresponds to one installation frame and is used for detecting whether a filter element exists in an installation position positioned on a preset element taking position or not and sending a detection signal to a controller;
the controller is used for judging whether a filter piece exists at a preset piece taking position detected by the current detection sensor according to a detection signal sent by the current detection sensor, and if so, the mechanical arm is controlled to grasp the filter piece; if no, judging whether the corresponding preset piece taking position has the filter piece according to the detection signal sent by the next detection sensor, continuing to repeatedly judge, and if judging that all the preset piece taking positions have no filter piece according to all the detection signals, controlling the driving piece to drive the supporting rod to rotate by a preset angle so as to drive all the mounting frames to synchronously rotate around the supporting rod, so that the next mounting positions of all the mounting frames can be simultaneously positioned at the corresponding preset piece taking positions, and continuing to repeatedly judge.
12. The beverage making apparatus of claim 11, wherein the controller determines the current sensor and the next detection sensor in a preset order.
13. The beverage making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
the detection device comprises a fixing piece and a plurality of detection sensors, wherein the fixing piece is arranged at the side of the supporting rod, each detection sensor corresponds to one mounting frame and is used for detecting whether a filter piece exists at a mounting position positioned at a preset piece taking position or not and sending detection signals to the controller;
the controller is used for judging whether a filter piece exists at the position of a preset piece according to detection signals sent by detection sensors corresponding to the current mounting frame, if so, the mechanical arm is controlled to grasp the filter piece, if not, the driving piece is controlled to drive the current mounting frame to independently rotate by a preset angle so that the next mounting position is located at the position of the preset piece, the judgment is continuously repeated, if the judgment result that each mounting position on the current mounting frame rotates to the position of the preset piece is that the filter piece does not exist, the controller reads the detection signals sent by the detection sensors corresponding to the next mounting frame, and the judgment is repeated based on the detection signals.
CN202110851779.8A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Beverage filter device and beverage making equipment Active CN113647817B (en)

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