CN113632732A - Environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for livestock breeding industry - Google Patents
Environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for livestock breeding industry Download PDFInfo
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- CN113632732A CN113632732A CN202110784561.5A CN202110784561A CN113632732A CN 113632732 A CN113632732 A CN 113632732A CN 202110784561 A CN202110784561 A CN 202110784561A CN 113632732 A CN113632732 A CN 113632732A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- COCAUCFPFHUGAA-MGNBDDOMSA-N n-[3-[(1s,7s)-5-amino-4-thia-6-azabicyclo[5.1.0]oct-5-en-7-yl]-4-fluorophenyl]-5-chloropyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C([C@@]23N=C(SCC[C@@H]2C3)N)=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=N1 COCAUCFPFHUGAA-MGNBDDOMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002026 carminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0128—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0139—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of screw conveyors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly manure cleaning device for livestock breeding industry, which comprises: supply the chamber that holds that excrement and urine got into, it includes excrement and urine collection bin to hold the chamber, the front side in excrement and urine collection bin has the excrement and urine entry that supplies excrement and urine to get into, one side in excrement and urine collection bin is provided with the baffle that blocks excrement and urine excessive, the top in excrement and urine collection bin has can be to holding the inside pivoted roof of chamber, one side of roof is provided with and is used for promoting excrement and urine to get into the flange that holds the chamber, excrement and urine between collection wall and the ground that the device can be quick, the flange can push the inside in excrement and urine collection bin with the excrement and urine of piling up in excrement and urine entry when the roof rotates, in addition, the excrement and urine of collecting makes the liquid phase separation in excrement and urine through handling, the excrement and urine of having avoided not handling after leaking outside at transportation liquid, cause the pollution to the environment, the feature is relatively poor, and excrement and urine dry material can be extruded, the collection in the later stage of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manure cleaning equipment, in particular to environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment used in the livestock breeding industry.
Background
The breeding industry is a highly comprehensive industry, and in order to obtain successful and ideal economic benefits of the breeding industry, not only good varieties are selected, but also perfect breeding management technology and strict epidemic prevention measures are required, and in the process of the livestock breeding industry, excrement contains a large amount of bacteria, so that the excrement needs to be cleaned regularly for better prevention and control of epidemic situations.
The existing excrement cleaning equipment is suitable for cleaning excrement in the central area of a culture site, and for the excrement at the vertical position of the ground and the wall, the excrement is still cleaned by manpower with the help of external tools such as shovels and the like, so that the efficiency is low, the cleaning is not clean enough, and in addition, a large amount of solid-liquid mixture exists during the excrement cleaning, the classification is inconvenient, and the excrement is easy to remain in the culture site, so that the environmental pollution is caused; therefore, the environment-friendly excrement cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the environment-friendly excrement cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry, the device can quickly collect excrement between a wall and the ground, in addition, the collected excrement is treated to separate the liquid in the excrement from the liquid in the excrement, the liquid leakage of the excrement which is not treated in the transportation process is avoided, the environment pollution is caused, the environment friendliness is poor, in addition, dry matters after the liquid is squeezed by the excrement can be extruded and formed, and the collection in the later period is convenient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an environment-friendly manure cleaning device for livestock breeding industry, comprising: the excrement collecting device comprises a containing chamber for the excrement to enter, wherein the containing chamber comprises an excrement collecting bin, an excrement inlet for the excrement to enter is formed in the front side of the excrement collecting bin, and a top plate which can rotate and push the excrement to enter the containing chamber from the excrement inlet when rotating is arranged above the excrement collecting bin;
set up in holding the cavity rear side and being arranged in receiving the chamber that holds excrement and urine, be provided with the splitter for excrement and urine solid-liquid separation in the receiving chamber, splitter includes the filter and sets up the cotton pad of filtration in filter one side bottom, and liquid in the excrement and urine flows through filtering cotton pad when excrement and urine is extruded and passes through the filter, and the dry thing in the excrement and urine passes through the filter and discharges.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, the receiving cavity includes barrel and conveying mechanism, and the barrel communicates the chamber rear end that holds in excrement and urine collection storehouse, and conveying mechanism sets up in the inside just excrement and urine auger that can transport the inside barrel when rotating of barrel including rotating, the inner wall that the barrel is close to excrement and urine collection storehouse one end is provided with the fixed plate, and the both ends of auger are connected with the middle part of the tip of barrel and fixed plate through embedded bearing of first embedded bearing and second respectively, the motor is installed to the tip that excrement and urine collection storehouse was kept away from to the auger.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, a plurality of confession excrement and urine get into the inside third notch of filter is seted up to one side of filter, and the extrusion groove of liquid in the extrusion excrement and urine is seted up to one side of third notch, and the bottom in extrusion groove is provided with the filter screen of liquid in the filtration excrement and urine, and one side of extrusion tank bottom is provided with the pipe that is arranged in being used for going out the liquid water conservancy diversion that is extruded in the excrement and urine, and the inside of pipe is provided with the check valve that supplies the liquid uniflow to go out.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, the top in extrusion groove is provided with excrement and urine molding system, and excrement and urine molding system is including the fourth notch that supplies excrement and urine to remove and be located fourth notch inside with excrement and urine partition banding and through the inside exhaust iron ball of roll with strip excrement and urine from fourth notch, and the inside of fourth notch is provided with the baffle, and the iron ball is located and rolls between fourth notch and the baffle, and the inside of baffle is provided with the conveyer belt, and the outside of conveyer belt is provided with the magnet that has the adsorption affinity to the iron ball.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, one side of auger is provided with extrusion device, and extrusion device includes the awl template, and the second notch has been seted up to the inside of awl template, and the inside sliding connection of second notch has the stripper plate that is used for extrudeing excrement and urine, and the space between stripper plate and the second notch is provided with a plurality of springs.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, first notch has all been seted up to the both sides in excrement and urine collection storehouse, the internally mounted of first notch has first pneumatic cylinder, the top of first pneumatic cylinder and the first articulated chain of fixedly connected with and the second articulated chain of both sides difference bottom roof, it is connected with first bull stick to rotate between first articulated chain and the second articulated chain, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate in both sides on excrement and urine collection storehouse top and the both sides of roof bottom, the curb plate is located the roof and is close to one side of first pneumatic cylinder, rotate through the second bull stick between the curb plate that roof upper side board and excrement and urine collection storehouse top correspond and be connected.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, one side fixedly connected with backup pad in excrement and urine collection storehouse, the receiver that is used for collecting excrement and urine and liquid has been placed on the top of backup pad, the bottom of motor and the top of backup pad one side are fixed mutually.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, one side of excrement and urine collection storehouse is provided with the movable plate, and the second pneumatic cylinder that is used for promoting excrement and urine collection storehouse to remove is installed to one side of movable plate, and one side fixedly connected with connecting plate in excrement and urine collection storehouse, the one end and the connecting plate that the movable plate was kept away from to the second pneumatic cylinder are fixed mutually.
As a further optimization of the scheme, one side of the excrement collecting bin is provided with a baffle for blocking excrement overflowing when the excrement is collected, one side of the top plate is provided with a convex plate for pushing the excrement to enter the containing chamber, and the bottom end of the barrel, which is positioned at one side of the filtering plate and far away from the excrement collecting bin, is provided with a discharge hole
The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the environment-friendly excrement cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry, the excrement collecting bin is driven to move when the second hydraulic cylinder contracts, one side and the bottom end of the excrement collecting bin are respectively attached to the wall and the ground, excrement can enter the excrement collecting bin through the excrement inlet in the moving process of the excrement collecting bin, so that the excrement is collected, the excrement can move towards the inside of the excrement collecting bin in a more concentrated mode due to the arrangement of the baffle, and in addition, the excrement accumulated at the excrement inlet can be pushed into the excrement collecting bin by the convex plate when the top plate rotates;
2. when the excrement passes through the conical plate, the excrement is extruded between the conical plate and the barrel body, partial liquid in the excrement can be discharged, when the excrement moves to an area between the filter plate and the extrusion plate, the excrement is accumulated to extrude the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate extrudes the excrement under the action of spring elasticity, the liquid in the excrement can be extruded, and the extrusion process is favorable for the excrement to move to the filter plate;
3. the invention relates to an environment-friendly manure cleaning device used in the livestock breeding industry, wherein, the manure moves from a third groove port to the inside of an extrusion groove and goes through the process of changing a large space channel into a small space channel when moving at the extrusion groove, the process can extrude the liquid in the manure, the extruded liquid is discharged into a conduit through a filter screen, the liquid can be discharged into the barrel from the conduit through a one-way valve arranged inside the conduit, and the liquid is finally discharged from a filter cotton pad and collected;
4. according to the environment-friendly excrement cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry, after excrement is extruded by the extrusion groove, dry matters in the excrement move to the inside of the fourth notch, the excrement pushes the iron balls to roll, the plurality of iron balls divide the excrement into strips, the excrement is extruded mutually and finally discharged from one side of the fourth notch, and the dry matters and liquid in the excrement are collected separately, so that the phenomenon that the liquid leaks out during the transportation process of the untreated excrement, the environment is polluted, the environmental friendliness is poor, the dry matters in the excrement can be extruded and formed, and the later-stage collection is facilitated.
There have been disclosed in detail certain embodiments of the invention with reference to the following description and drawings, and it is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited thereby, but are intended to cover within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, many changes, modifications, and equivalents.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention at B in FIG. 3.
In the figure: 1. a feces collection bin; 2. a fecal inlet; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a convex plate; 6. a first notch; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. a first articulated chain; 9. a second articulated chain; 10. a first rotating lever; 11. a side plate; 12. a second rotating rod; 13. a barrel; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a packing auger; 16. a conical plate; 17. a second notch; 18. a spring; 19. a pressing plate; 20. a filter cotton pad; 21. a filter plate; 22. a third notch; 23. extruding a groove; 24. a filter screen; 25. a conduit; 26. a one-way valve; 27. a fourth notch; 28. a partition plate; 29. a conveyor belt; 30. a magnet; 31. an iron ball; 32. a support plate; 33. a storage box; 34. a motor; 35. moving the plate; 36. a second hydraulic cylinder; 37. a connecting plate; 38. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on," or provided with "another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, when an element is referred to as being" connected, "or coupled to another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and" fixedly coupled "means that the element is fixedly coupled in many ways, which are not intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure, the terms" vertical, "" horizontal, "" left, "" right, "and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be a single embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in the specification are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items;
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the invention provides a technical scheme: an environment-friendly manure cleaning device for livestock breeding industry, comprising: the excrement and urine collecting device comprises a containing chamber for excrement and urine to enter, wherein the containing chamber comprises an excrement and urine collecting bin 1, an excrement and urine inlet 2 for excrement and urine to enter is formed in the front side of the excrement and urine collecting bin 1, and a top plate 4 which can rotate and push excrement and urine to enter the containing chamber from the excrement and urine inlet 2 when rotating is arranged above the excrement and urine collecting bin 1;
set up in holding the chamber rear side and being arranged in receiving the chamber that holds excrement and urine, be provided with the splitter for excrement and urine solid-liquid separation in the chamber, splitter includes filter 21 and sets up the cotton pad 20 of filtration in filter 21 one side bottom, and liquid in the excrement and urine passes through the cotton pad 20 of filtration and flows when excrement and urine is extruded and passes through filter 21, and the dry thing in the excrement and urine passes through filter 21 and discharges.
It should be noted that, one side and the bottom of excrement and urine collection bin 1 laminate with wall and ground respectively mutually, drive excrement and urine collection bin 1 and remove along wall and ground when 36 shrink of second hydraulic cylinder, make excrement and urine can get into the inside of excrement and urine collection bin 1 through excrement and urine entry 2, the establishment of baffle 3 makes excrement and urine more concentrated to the inside removal of excrement and urine collection bin 1, protruding board 5 can push into the inside of excrement and urine collection bin 1 with the excrement and urine of piling up in excrement and urine entry 2 department when roof 4 rotates, equipment can extrude the liquid in the excrement and urine in addition, make the separately collection of excrement and urine's liquid and excrement and urine dry material.
According to fig. 3, the receiving cavity includes barrel 13 and conveying mechanism, and barrel 13 communicates the chamber rear end that holds in excrement and urine collection storehouse 1, and conveying mechanism sets up in barrel 13 inside and can transport the inside faecal auger 15 of barrel 13 when rotating including rotating, the inner wall that barrel 13 is close to excrement and urine collection storehouse 1 one end is provided with fixed plate 14, and the both ends of auger 15 are connected with the tip of barrel 13 and the middle part of fixed plate 14 through first embedded bearing and the embedded bearing of second respectively, auger 15 is kept away from excrement and urine collection storehouse 1's tip and is installed motor 34, and when excrement and urine was through barrel 13 inside, motor 34 drove auger 15 and rotates, can transport excrement and urine to the inside of barrel 13 when auger 15 rotates.
A plurality of confession excrement and urine are seted up to one side of filter 21 and are got into the inside third notch 22 of filter 21, and extrusion groove 23 of liquid in the extrusion excrement and urine is seted up to one side of third notch 22, and the bottom of extrusion groove 23 is provided with the filter screen 24 of liquid in the filtration excrement and urine, and one side of extrusion groove 23 bottom is provided with the pipe 25 that is arranged in the liquid water conservancy diversion that is extruded in the excrement and urine to go out, and the inside of pipe 25 is provided with the check valve 26 that supplies the liquid uniflow.
In the specific embodiment, the extruding groove 23 is a conical tubular structure with a small top and a large bottom, the passage of the feces entering the extruding groove 23 is changed from a large space passage to a small space passage, and the feces with the same amount enters the extruding groove 23 when the large space passage is changed into the small space passage, and the liquid contained in the feces is extruded by the inner wall of the extruding groove 23.
The top of extrusion groove 23 is provided with excrement and urine molding system, excrement and urine molding system is including the fourth notch 27 that supplies excrement and urine to remove and be located fourth notch 27 inside and divide into the strip with excrement and urine and follow the inside carminative iron ball 31 of fourth notch 27 through the roll, the inside of fourth notch 27 is provided with baffle 28, iron ball 31 is located and rolls between fourth notch 27 and the baffle 28, the inside of baffle 28 is provided with conveyer belt 29, the outside of conveyer belt 29 is provided with the magnet 30 that has the adsorption affinity to iron ball 31.
It should be noted that the length of the conveyor belt 29 is fifteen centimeters, the width of the filter plate 21 is twenty-five centimeters, the fourth notch 27 is a rectangular frame channel and has a circular cross section, a rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the iron ball 31, the rubber sleeve is sealed between the iron ball 31 and the fourth notch 27, a plurality of sets of iron balls 31 are arranged in the fourth notch 27 at equal distances, a plurality of sets of magnet 30 on the surface of the conveyor belt 29 are arranged corresponding to the iron balls 31, one end of the fourth notch 27 is communicated with the upper part of the extrusion groove 23, the other end of the fourth notch 27 penetrates through one surface of the filter plate 21 far away from the third notch 22, when the excrement in the extrusion groove 23 is extruded into the fourth notch 27, the excrement is accumulated between the adjacent iron balls 31 and compressed into a segment shape, the excrement in the extrusion groove 23 continues to enter the fourth notch 27, the segment-shaped excrement extruded to the limit between the adjacent iron balls 31 is pushed by the iron balls 31 to be discharged from one side of the filter plate 21 through the fourth notch 27, excrement and urine that is the section form and by compression molding is discharged from discharge gate 38 and is fallen and collect in receiver 33, transports or collects in disorder not easily after excrement and urine shaping and reveals, and the feature of environmental protection is good.
Specifically, one side of auger 15 is provided with extrusion device, extrusion device includes tapered plate 16, second notch 17 has been seted up to tapered plate 16's inside, the inside sliding connection of second notch 17 has and is used for extruding faecal stripper plate 19, space between stripper plate 19 and the second notch 17 is provided with a plurality of springs 18, when excrement and urine piles up between filter 21 and stripper plate 19, excrement and urine causes the extrusion to stripper plate 19, stripper plate 19 after receiving the extrusion extrudees excrement and urine under the effect of spring 18 elasticity, can extrude the liquid in the excrement and urine once more.
Specifically, both sides of the excrement collecting bin 1 are provided with first notches 6, a first hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged in each first notch 6, the top end of each first hydraulic cylinder 7 and both sides of the bottom end of the top plate 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first hinge chain 8 and a second hinge chain 9, a first rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected between each first hinge chain 8 and each second hinge chain 9, both sides of the top end of the excrement collecting bin 1 and both sides of the bottom end of the top plate 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a side plate 11, each side plate 11 is positioned on one side, close to the first hydraulic cylinder 7, of the top plate 4, each side plate 11 corresponding to the top of the excrement collecting bin 1 is rotatably connected with each other through a second rotating rod 12, and the first hydraulic cylinders 7 drive the first hinge chains 8 and the second hinge chains 9 to rotate when being extended, thereby driving the top plate 4 to rotate around the second rotating rod 12, and the convex plate 5 on the top plate 4 can push the accumulated excrement into the excrement inlet 2.
Further, one side fixedly connected with backup pad 32 in storehouse 1 is collected to excrement and urine, and the receiver 33 that is used for collecting excrement and urine and liquid is placed on the top of backup pad 32, and the bottom of motor 34 is fixed mutually with the top of backup pad 32 one side, and faecal dry matter and liquid separately collect, have avoided exposing of excrement and urine after not handling in the transportation liquid, cause the pollution to the environment.
Further, a movable plate 35 is arranged on one side of the excrement collecting bin 1, a second hydraulic cylinder 36 used for pushing the excrement collecting bin 1 to move is installed on one side of the movable plate 35, a connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the excrement collecting bin 1, one end, far away from the movable plate 35, of the second hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixed to the connecting plate 37, the second hydraulic cylinder 36 is extended to push the movable plate 35, the movable plate 35 is attached to a wall, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 36 contracts to drive the excrement collecting bin 1 to move.
According to the drawings 1 and 4, one side of the excrement collecting bin 1 is provided with a baffle 3 for preventing excrement from overflowing when the excrement is collected, one side of the top plate 4 is provided with a convex plate 5 for pushing the excrement to enter the accommodating chamber, and the bottom end of the barrel 13, which is positioned on one side of the filtering plate 21 far away from the excrement collecting bin 1, is provided with a discharge hole 38.
The embodiment provides an environment-friendly manure cleaning device for livestock breeding industry, which comprises the following working processes: the second hydraulic cylinder 36 extends and then pushes the movable plate 35, so that one side of the movable plate 35 is attached to the wall, one side and the bottom end of the excrement collecting bin 1 are respectively attached to the wall and the ground, then the second hydraulic cylinder 36 starts to contract, the excrement collecting bin 1 is driven to move along the wall and the ground when the second hydraulic cylinder 36 contracts, so that excrement can enter the excrement collecting bin 1 through the excrement inlet 2, when a large amount of excrement is accumulated at the excrement inlet 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 extends to drive the first hinge chain 8 and the second hinge chain 9 to rotate, so that the top plate 4 is driven to rotate around the second rotating rod 12, the convex plate 5 on the top plate 4 can push the accumulated excrement into the excrement inlet 2, when the excrement moves from the inside of the excrement collecting bin 1 and takes the inside of the barrel body 13, the motor 34 drives the auger 15 to rotate, and the excrement can be transported to the inside of the barrel body 13 when the auger 15 rotates, when the excrement moves to the area between the filter plate 21 and the extrusion plate 19, the excrement is accumulated to extrude the extrusion plate 19, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 18, the extrusion plate 19 extrudes the excrement, the liquid in the excrement can be extruded out, the excrement can be conveniently moved to the filter plate 21 in the extrusion process, when the excrement moves to the filter plate 21, the excrement moves to the inside of the extrusion groove 23 from the third notch 22, the large space channel is changed into the small space channel when the extrusion groove 23 moves, the liquid in the excrement can be extruded out in the process, the extruded liquid is discharged into the pipe 25 through the filter screen 24, the one-way valve 26 arranged in the pipe 25 can discharge the liquid into the cylinder 13 from the pipe 25, the liquid is finally discharged from the filter cotton pad 20 and collected, after the excrement is extruded by the extrusion groove 23, the dry matter in the excrement moves to the inside of the fourth notch 27, the excrement pushes the iron balls 31 to roll, and the iron balls 31 always keep equal intervals in the rolling process due to the equal intervals among the magnet 30 arranged on the conveyor belt 29, the excrement is compressed into sections by the arrangement of the iron balls 31, and finally the excrement is extruded to be discharged from one side of the fourth notch 27.
It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. An environment-friendly manure cleaning device for livestock breeding industry is characterized by comprising: the excrement collecting device comprises a containing chamber for excrement to enter, wherein the containing chamber comprises an excrement collecting bin (1), an excrement inlet (2) for excrement to enter is formed in the front side of the excrement collecting bin (1), and a top plate (4) which can rotate and push the excrement to enter the containing chamber from the excrement inlet (2) when rotating is arranged above the excrement collecting bin (1);
set up in holding the chamber rear side and being arranged in receiving the chamber that holds excrement and urine, be provided with the splitter for excrement and urine solid-liquid separation in the chamber, splitter includes filter (21) and sets up in the cotton pad (20) of filtration of filter (21) one side bottom, and liquid in the excrement and urine flows through filtering cotton pad (20) when excrement and urine is extruded and passes through filter (21), and the dry matter in the excrement and urine passes through filter (21) and discharges.
2. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the receiving chamber includes barrel (13) and conveying mechanism, and barrel (13) communicate the chamber rear end that holds in excrement and urine collection storehouse (1), and conveying mechanism sets up in barrel (13) inside and can transport barrel (13) inside faecal auger (15) when rotating including rotating, the inner wall that barrel (13) is close to excrement and urine collection storehouse (1) one end is provided with fixed plate (14), and the both ends of auger (15) are connected with the middle part of the tip of barrel (13) and fixed plate (14) through first embedded bearing and second embedded bearing respectively, motor (34) are installed to the tip that excrement and urine collection storehouse (1) was kept away from in auger (15).
3. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of third notches (22) that supply excrement and urine to get into filter (21) inside are seted up to one side of filter (21), extrusion groove (23) of liquid in the extrusion excrement are seted up to one side of third notch (22), the bottom of extrusion groove (23) is provided with filter screen (24) of liquid in the filtration excrement, one side of extrusion groove (23) bottom is provided with pipe (25) that are arranged in being arranged in the liquid water conservancy diversion that is extruded in the excrement and urine to go out, the inside of pipe (25) is provided with check valve (26) that supply liquid uniflow.
4. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of extrusion groove (23) is provided with excrement and urine molding system, excrement and urine molding system is including supplying fourth notch (27) that excrement and urine removed and being located fourth notch (27) inside with excrement and urine partition strip and through rolling with strip excrement and urine from fourth notch (27) inside exhaust iron ball (31), the inside of fourth notch (27) is provided with baffle (28), iron ball (31) are located and roll between fourth notch (27) and baffle (28), the inside of baffle (28) is provided with conveyer belt (29), the outside of conveyer belt (29) is provided with magnet (30) that have the adsorption affinity to iron ball (31).
5. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of auger (15) is provided with extrusion device, and extrusion device includes tapered plate (16), and second notch (17) have been seted up to the inside of tapered plate (16), and the inside sliding connection of second notch (17) has stripper plate (19) that are used for extrudeing excrement and urine, and the space between stripper plate (19) and second notch (17) is provided with a plurality of springs (18).
6. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first notch (6) have all been seted up to the both sides in storehouse (1) is collected to excrement and urine, the internally mounted of first notch (6) has first pneumatic cylinder (7), the top of first pneumatic cylinder (7) and the both sides of roof (4) bottom are first articulated chain (8) of fixedly connected with and second articulated chain (9) respectively, it is connected with first bull stick (10) to rotate between first articulated chain (8) and second articulated chain (9), the equal fixedly connected with curb plate (11) in both sides on both sides of storehouse (1) top and roof (4) bottom is collected to excrement and urine, curb plate (11) are located one side that roof (4) are close to first pneumatic cylinder (7), it is connected through second bull stick (12) rotation between curb plate (11) that roof (4) upper side plate (11) and excrement and urine collection storehouse (1) top correspond.
7. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side fixedly connected with backup pad (32) in storehouse (1) is collected to excrement and urine, and receiver (33) that are used for collecting excrement and urine and liquid are placed on the top of backup pad (32), the top of the bottom of motor (34) and backup pad (32) one side is fixed mutually.
8. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of excrement and urine collection storehouse (1) is provided with movable plate (35), and second hydraulic cylinder (36) that are used for promoting excrement and urine collection storehouse (1) to remove are installed to one side of movable plate (35), and one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (37) of excrement and urine collection storehouse (1), and one end and connecting plate (37) that movable plate (35) were kept away from in second hydraulic cylinder (36) are fixed mutually.
9. The environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for the livestock breeding industry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side in excrement and urine collection storehouse (1) is provided with blocks excrement and urine excessive baffle (3) when collecting excrement and urine, one side of roof (4) is provided with and is used for promoting excrement and urine to get into flange (5) that hold the cavity, barrel (13) are located filter (21) and keep away from the bottom in excrement and urine collection storehouse (1) one side and are provided with discharge gate (38).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110784561.5A CN113632732B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for livestock breeding industry |
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| CN202110784561.5A CN113632732B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Environment-friendly manure cleaning equipment for livestock breeding industry |
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| CN113632732B CN113632732B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN206808348U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-29 | 山东环蓝农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent cow dung treatment for cow manure equipment |
| CN212065264U (en) * | 2020-02-16 | 2020-12-04 | 南安市弈诚机械科技有限公司 | Livestock-raising excrement and urine cleaning device |
| CN212315890U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-01-08 | 康彦 | Excrement collecting device for animal husbandry breeding |
| CN212476494U (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-02-05 | 高淑玲 | Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding |
| CN212753686U (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-03-23 | 孙玲利 | Livestock-raising excrement and urine cleaning device |
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2021
- 2021-07-12 CN CN202110784561.5A patent/CN113632732B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206808348U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-29 | 山东环蓝农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent cow dung treatment for cow manure equipment |
| CN212065264U (en) * | 2020-02-16 | 2020-12-04 | 南安市弈诚机械科技有限公司 | Livestock-raising excrement and urine cleaning device |
| CN212315890U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-01-08 | 康彦 | Excrement collecting device for animal husbandry breeding |
| CN212476494U (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-02-05 | 高淑玲 | Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding |
| CN212753686U (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-03-23 | 孙玲利 | Livestock-raising excrement and urine cleaning device |
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| CN113632732B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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