CN220376544U - Dirty dewatering device of excrement - Google Patents
Dirty dewatering device of excrement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220376544U CN220376544U CN202321596253.0U CN202321596253U CN220376544U CN 220376544 U CN220376544 U CN 220376544U CN 202321596253 U CN202321596253 U CN 202321596253U CN 220376544 U CN220376544 U CN 220376544U
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- fixedly connected
- supporting
- block
- plate
- excrement
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fecal sewage dewatering device, which relates to the technical field of fecal sewage dewatering and comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the surface of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a dewatering mechanism, and the bottom of an inner cavity of the dewatering mechanism is fixedly connected with an ejection mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting block and a bottom plate. According to the utility model, the motor is started, the first driving block and the second driving block are driven to move towards the two ends of the threaded rod respectively by rotation of the threaded rod under the action of the motor, so that the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod respectively push the first rotating block and the second rotating block to move upwards, the ejector plate pushes the excrement and dirty block to move upwards, and the excrement and dirty block is prevented from being crushed due to uneven stress caused by handling, so that the device is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal sewage dehydration, in particular to a fecal sewage dehydration device.
Background
The livestock manure contains a large amount of organic matters and rich substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like, and is a valuable resource for sustainable development of agricultural planting. The solid-liquid separation is one of pretreatment processes of the livestock and poultry manure, and the liquid in the manure is stripped by adopting a physical or chemical method, so that the solid part can be conveniently transported away from a farm after the solid-liquid separation, organic fertilizer or animal feed is prepared, and the livestock and poultry manure is developed and utilized, and meanwhile, the cultivation pollution is reduced.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN217838688U discloses a dirty dewatering device of beasts and birds excrement, including handling the frame, it is provided with the feed inlet to handle the frame top, has seted up the hole on handling the frame lateral wall, handles the frame lateral wall and is close to the below fixedly connected with mounting panel of hole, fixedly mounted with pneumatic cylinder on the mounting panel, the piston end of pneumatic cylinder passes hole and tip fixedly connected with stripper plate, fixedly connected with bearing plate on the roof in the processing frame, the perforation has been seted up to bearing plate bottom, the stripper plate tip runs through the perforation. According to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is started to enable the piston end to transversely and horizontally move, so that the extruding plate synchronously transversely moves, and thus, the excrement filled between the extruding plate and the pressure bearing plate is extruded, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and in order to prevent a large amount of solid excrement still existing in the extruded sewage, the solid-liquid separation is realized by filtering the sewage through the filter plate, and the device is low in cost and high in practicability.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
in the prior art, when the excrement is dehydrated, the physical dehydration mode is extrusion dehydration, but the existing drainage mode is mainly to directly open holes on the surface of a dehydration bin, when the water content of the excrement is more during dehydration, the excrement water mixture flows out from the open holes, and certain use inconvenience exists; in the prior art, after the excrement is dehydrated, most of the excrement is taken out of the device in a manual holding mode, but the excrement is stressed and adhered to the inner wall of the dehydration bin, and when the excrement is taken by hand, the excrement is stressed unevenly and crushed, so that certain inconvenience exists in use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fecal sewage dewatering device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the excrement dehydration device comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the surface of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a dehydration mechanism, and the bottom of an inner cavity of the dehydration mechanism is fixedly connected with an ejection mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting block and a bottom plate, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water storage bin; the top fixedly connected with backup pad of bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with drain pipe of water storage storehouse inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of backup pad.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the dehydration mechanism comprises an air cylinder and a pressing plate, wherein the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate, the top of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate, and supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the water storage bin.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inside of layer board has been seted up the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole, the top fixedly connected with dehydration storehouse of layer board, the hole that leaks has been seted up on the surface of dehydration storehouse, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter in dehydration storehouse, the both sides of clamp plate overlap joint with the inner wall of filter.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the ejection mechanism comprises a motor and a threaded rod, one end of a motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, and a first driving block is connected with the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top of the first driving block is rotationally connected with a first supporting rod, and one end of the first supporting rod is rotationally connected with a first rotating block.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has drive piece two, drive piece two's top fixedly connected with branch two, the top rotation of branch two is connected with the turning block two, the top fixedly connected with ejector plate of turning block two.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a fecal sewage dewatering device, which adopts the mutual coordination among a cylinder, a pressing plate, a supporting plate, a draining hole, a dewatering bin, a water leakage hole and a filter plate, and discharges fecal sewage into the dewatering bin, then the cylinder is started, the pressing plate is driven to move downwards under the action of the cylinder to squeeze the fecal sewage, and after the water in the fecal sewage permeates through the filter plate under the action of pressure, the water is discharged from the water leakage hole, so that the fecal sewage is prevented from directly flowing out of the water leakage hole due to excessive water content of the fecal sewage.
2. The utility model provides a fecal sewage dewatering device, which adopts the mutual coordination among a motor, a threaded rod, a first driving block, a first supporting rod, a first rotating block, a second driving block, a second supporting rod, a second rotating block and an ejector plate, and under the action of the motor, the threaded rod rotates to drive the first driving block and the second driving block to move towards the two ends of the threaded rod respectively, so that the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod respectively push the first rotating block and the second rotating block to move upwards, the ejector plate pushes a fecal sewage block to move upwards, the problem that the fecal sewage block is crushed due to uneven stress caused by handling is solved, the device is more convenient to use, the fecal sewage block is taken out from the device in a manual handling mode after the fecal sewage is dewatered, but the force of the fecal sewage block is adhered to the inner wall of a dewatering bin, and the fecal sewage block is crushed due to uneven stress during handling, so that the fecal sewage block is inconvenient to use is caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an ejector mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a support block; 12. a bottom plate; 13. a water storage bin; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a support plate; 16. a fixing plate; 2. a dehydration mechanism; 21. a cylinder; 22. a pressing plate; 23. a supporting plate; 24. a draining hole; 25. a dewatering bin; 26. a water leakage hole; 27. a filter plate; 3. an ejection mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a threaded rod; 33. a first driving block; 34. a first supporting rod; 35. a first rotating block; 36. a second driving block; 37. a second supporting rod; 38. a second rotating block; 39. and an ejector plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a fecal sewage dewatering device, which comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein the surface of the supporting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a dewatering mechanism 2, and the bottom of an inner cavity of the dewatering mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with an ejection mechanism 3; the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting block 11 and a bottom plate 12, wherein the top of the supporting block 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 12, and the top of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected with a water storage bin 13; the top of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 15, one side of the inner cavity of the water storage bin 13 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 14, and the top of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 16.
In this embodiment, the water removed from the water tank enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage bin 13 through the water draining holes 24 formed in the surface of the supporting plate 23 for storage, and when the water is drained, the drain pipe 14 is opened to drain the water removed, so that the device is more convenient for draining.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the dewatering mechanism 2 comprises an air cylinder 21 and a pressing plate 22, the bottom of the air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate 22, the top of the air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 16, two sides of the inner cavity of the water storage bin 13 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 23, a water draining hole 24 is formed in the supporting plate 23, a dewatering bin 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 23, a water leaking hole 26 is formed in the surface of the dewatering bin 25, a filter plate 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dewatering bin 25, and two sides of the pressing plate 22 are lapped with the inner wall of the filter plate 27.
In this embodiment, through discharging the dirty to dewatering bin 25 of excrement, then start cylinder 21, under the effect of cylinder 21, drive clamp plate 22 and remove downwards, extrude the dirty excrement, under the effect of pressure, the moisture in the dirty excrement permeates filter 27 back, discharge from leaking hole 26, avoid leading to the excrement water mixture directly to flow from leaking the hole because of the dirty water content of excrement is too much, when dewatering the dirty excrement, the physics dehydration mode is mostly extrusion dehydration, but current drainage mode is mostly direct trompil at dewatering bin surface, when carrying out the dehydration, when the dirty water content of excrement is more, the excrement water mixture also can flow out from the through-hole of seting up, there is the inconvenient problem of certain use.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the ejection mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31 and a threaded rod 32, one end of a rotating shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 32, a first driving block 33 is connected to the surface of the threaded rod 32 in a threaded manner, a first supporting rod 34 is connected to the top of the first driving block 33 in a rotating manner, a first rotating block 35 is connected to one end of the first supporting rod 34 in a rotating manner, a second driving block 36 is connected to the surface of the threaded rod 32 in a threaded manner, a second supporting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the second driving block 36, a second rotating block 38 is connected to the top of the second supporting rod 37 in a rotating manner, and an ejection plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating block 38.
In this embodiment, through starting motor 31, under motor 31's effect, threaded rod 32 rotates and drives drive piece one 33 and drive piece two 36 respectively to threaded rod 32 both ends remove, make branch one 34 and branch two 37 promote respectively and rotate piece one 35 and rotate piece two 38 and upwards remove, make liftout plate 39 promote the excrement dirty piece and upwards remove, avoid holding and lead to the uneven and crushing of excrement dirty piece atress, make the device more convenient to use, the mode of mostly manual handling is taken out the excrement dirty piece from the device after having solved to the excrement dirty, but excrement dirty piece atress can adhere to the dewatering bin inner wall, when taking by hand, can make excrement dirty piece atress uneven and smash, there is certain use inconvenience.
The working principle of the excrement dewatering device is specifically described below.
When the device is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, firstly, the excrement is discharged into the dewatering bin 25, then the air cylinder 21 is started, the pressing plate 22 is driven to move downwards under the action of the air cylinder 21 to squeeze the excrement, under the action of the pressure, the water in the excrement permeates through the filter plates 27 and is discharged from the water leakage holes 26, the excrement water mixture is prevented from directly flowing out of the water leakage holes due to excessive water content of the excrement, the discharged water enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage bin 13 through the water draining holes 24 formed in the surface of the supporting plate 23 to be stored, when the water is discharged, the water discharging pipe 14 is opened, so that the device is more convenient to drain, after dewatering is finished, the air cylinder 21 is started again, the pressing plate 22 is moved upwards until the excrement is separated from the dewatering bin, then the motor 31 is started, under the action of the motor 31, the threaded rods 32 rotate to drive the driving blocks 33 and the driving blocks 36 to move towards the two ends of the threaded rods 32 respectively, so that the first supporting rods 34 and the second supporting rods 37 push the rotating blocks 35 and the second rotating blocks 38 to move upwards, and the ejection plates 39 push the excrement blocks to move upwards, so that the excrement blocks to be prevented from being broken by hands, and the device is more convenient to use.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dirty dewatering device of excrement, includes supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the supporting mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a dehydration mechanism (2), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the dehydration mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with an ejection mechanism (3);
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting block (11) and a bottom plate (12), wherein the top of the supporting block (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate (12), and the top of the bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected with a water storage bin (13);
the top of bottom plate (12) fixedly connected with backup pad (15), one side fixedly connected with drain pipe (14) of water storage bin (13) inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate (16) of backup pad (15).
2. A fecal sewage dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dewatering mechanism (2) comprises an air cylinder (21) and a pressing plate (22), wherein the bottom of the air cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate (22), the top of the air cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate (16), and supporting plates (23) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the water storage bin (13).
3. A fecal sewage dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of layer board (23) has seted up waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole (24), the top fixedly connected with dehydration storehouse (25) of layer board (23), water leakage hole (26) have been seted up on the surface of dehydration storehouse (25), the inner wall fixedly connected with filter (27) of dehydration storehouse (25), the both sides of clamp plate (22) overlap joint with the inner wall of filter (27).
4. A fecal sewage dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ejection mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31) and a threaded rod (32), one end of a rotating shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (32), and a first driving block (33) is connected with the surface of the threaded rod (32) in a threaded manner.
5. The fecal sewage dewatering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the first driving block (33) is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod (34), and one end of the first supporting rod (34) is rotatably connected with a first rotating block (35).
6. The fecal sewage dewatering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of the threaded rod (32) is in threaded connection with a second driving block (36), and the top of the second driving block (36) is fixed
Is connected with a second supporting rod (37), the top of the second supporting rod (37) is rotatably connected with a second rotating block (38),
an ejector plate (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating block (38).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321596253.0U CN220376544U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Dirty dewatering device of excrement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321596253.0U CN220376544U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Dirty dewatering device of excrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220376544U true CN220376544U (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=89560484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321596253.0U Active CN220376544U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Dirty dewatering device of excrement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220376544U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321596253.0U patent/CN220376544U/en active Active
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