CN113632660B

CN113632660B - Base with flowerpot

Info

Publication number: CN113632660B
Application number: CN202110898271.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡欣欣; 陈怡�; 温作煜; 温新奎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-05
Also published as: CN113632660A

Abstract

The invention discloses a base with a flowerpot, which comprises a base body with a pot cavity, wherein the pot cavity can be matched with the flowerpot, one side of the base body is provided with an inclined sunny side, the other side of the base body is provided with an inclined dorsolateral side, a plurality of solar power generation boards are arranged at the sunny side, a storage battery electrically connected with the solar power generation boards is arranged in the base body, a touch display screen electrically connected with the storage battery is arranged at the dorsolateral side, a soil loosening device capable of stirring soil is arranged in the flowerpot, and an adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the soil loosening device to perform soil loosening operation up and down is arranged on a platform. The invention has the following advantages and effects: the flowerpot base can increase the plant planting pleasure, reduce the planting difficulty and improve the survival rate of plants.

Description

Base with flowerpot

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of gardening, in particular to a base with a flowerpot.

Background

In the prior art, the flowerpot is simple in structure, only a pot body capable of containing soil is used, and the water condition and the plant growth condition in the pot need to be regularly observed. Plants can be problematic if they are not observed and watered for a long period of time.

How effectively to utilize natural resources, increase plant and plant the enjoyment, reduce the planting degree of difficulty, improve the survival rate of plant, provide suggestive indexes such as watering, fertilization, trade basin for the user, provide accurate data for plant cultivation, be the problem that needs to solve urgently. In addition, the reduction of the planting difficulty is beneficial to the popularization of the planted plants, and further contributes to the carbon neutralization of the carbon peak.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a base with a flowerpot, which can increase the plant planting pleasure, reduce the planting difficulty and improve the survival rate of plants.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a base with a flowerpot comprises a base body with a pot cavity, wherein the pot cavity can be matched with the flowerpot, an inclined sunny side is arranged on one side of the base body, an inclined back sunny side is arranged on the other side of the base body, a plurality of solar power generation panels are arranged on the sunny side, a storage battery electrically connected with the solar power generation panels is arranged in the base body, and a touch display screen electrically connected with the storage battery is arranged on the back sunny side;

the device comprises a base body, a pelvic cavity, a plurality of sensors, a PLC control assembly, a fan, a light supplement lamp and a camera, wherein the pelvic cavity is internally provided with the sensors for respectively detecting the temperature, the PH value, the pressure and the humidity of the pelvic soil, the sensors are in signal connection with the touch display screen to display detection data on the touch display screen, one side of the touch display screen is connected with the PLC control assembly, one side of the PLC control assembly is respectively connected with the fan, the light supplement lamp and the camera, and the fan, the light supplement lamp and the camera are arranged above the base body and correspond to the plants in the pelvic cavity; the flowerpot is internally provided with a soil loosening device capable of stirring soil, and the platform is provided with an adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the soil loosening device to perform soil loosening operation up and down.

The invention is further provided with: the base body is trapezoidal in cross section, the upper end of the base body is provided with a platform for installing a camera and a light supplementing lamp.

The invention is further provided with: the device that loosens the soil is including the support frame that is located the flowerpot top, be provided with vertical connecting rod on the support frame, be provided with a plurality of pieces that loosen the soil that stretch into in the flowerpot soil on the connecting rod, every the piece that loosens the soil comprises two claws of loosening the soil, two the claw of loosening the soil sets up and is located the both sides of connecting rod respectively along the axle center symmetry of connecting rod, every the claw cross-section of loosening the soil is the triangle-shaped and sets up, every it is provided with a plurality of mutually independent recesses, a plurality of recess along evenly distributed on the direction of height on the claw of loosening the soil.

The invention is further provided with: the soil loosening claw, the connecting rod and the supporting frame are hollow and provided with the same channel, the upper end face of the supporting frame is provided with a rubber sealing gasket capable of sealing the channel, the rubber sealing gasket can be matched with a needle of a needle tube, and each soil loosening claw is provided with a plurality of air holes communicated with the channel.

The invention is further provided with: be provided with the filter screen that hinders the interior debris of soil entering in the bleeder vent, be provided with the net hole of a plurality of on the filter screen, every the internal diameter of net hole reduces the setting gradually along the direction that debris got into.

The invention is further provided with: the needle tube can be filled with liquid fertilizer or water.

The invention is further provided with: the pelvic cavity embeds there is the annular slab that is used for supporting the flowerpot, one side and the pelvic cavity inner wall fixed connection of annular slab, the annular slab is divided into the space of basin intracavity and holds district and water storage area, it is used for holding the flowerpot to hold the district, the water hole has been seted up to the diapire of flowerpot, cross the water hole and be used for supplying the flowerpot internal water reposition of redundant personnel to the water storage area.

The invention is further configured as follows: the adjusting mechanism is including setting firmly the bearing frame on the platform, the bearing frame internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, the one end fixedly connected with hand wheel of bearing frame is kept away from to the lead screw, one side threaded connection of lead screw has screw-nut, screw-nut's outside cover is equipped with the spacing ring, the bottom and the bearing frame fixed connection of spacing ring, one side of spacing ring is provided with the breach, wear to be equipped with the gag lever post in the breach, the one end and the screw-nut fixed connection of gag lever post, the one end of gag lever post is seted up and is supplied support frame tip male jack, the same joint hole has been run through with one side of support frame to the gag lever post, the downthehole bolt that is provided with of joint.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: by installing a small fan, ventilation conditions are created when necessary; the light supplement lamp is installed, and when necessary, illumination conditions are created for the environment which is indoors or is insufficient in illumination but can provide power. And a camera is arranged to monitor the growth of the plants, the surrounding environment and the like in real time. Through effectively utilizing natural resources, increase plant and plant the enjoyment of planting, reduce the planting degree of difficulty, improve the survival rate of plant, provide suggestion indexes such as watering, fertilization, trade basin for the user, provide accurate data for plant cultivation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism in the second embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a partial structure diagram of the soil loosening device and the air holes in FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the ripping claw and the filter screen in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a pelvic cavity; 2. a base body; 3. a solar power panel; 4. a battery; 5. a touch display screen; 6. a plurality of sensors; 7. a PLC control component; 8. a fan; 9. a light supplement lamp; 10. a camera; 11. a platform; 12. an interface; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a screw rod; 16. a hand wheel; 17. a feed screw nut; 18. a limiting ring; 19. a notch; 20. a limiting rod; 21. an electronic scale;

31. a flower pot; 32. a soil loosening device; 33. an adjustment mechanism; 34. a support frame; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a scarification piece; 37. soil loosening claws; 38. a groove; 39. a channel; 40. a rubber gasket; 41. air holes are formed; 42. a filter screen; 43. a net hole; 44. an annular plate; 45. water passing holes; 46. a jack; 47. a clamping hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-2, a base with a flowerpot comprises a base body 2 with a pot cavity 1, wherein the pot cavity 1 can be matched with the flowerpot 31, one side of the base body 2 is provided with an inclined sunny side, the other side of the base body 2 is provided with an inclined dormitory side, a plurality of solar power generation panels 3 are arranged at the sunny side, a storage battery 4 electrically connected with the plurality of solar power generation panels 3 is arranged in the base body 2, and a touch display screen 5 electrically connected with the storage battery 4 is arranged at the dormitory side;

pelvic cavity 1 embeds there is a plurality of sensors 6 that are used for detecting 31 basin soil temperature of flowerpot respectively, the PH value, pressure, humidity, this a plurality of

sensors

6 and 5 signal connection of touch display screen are in order to show detection data on touch display screen 5, one side of this touch display screen 5 is connected with PLC control assembly 7, one side of this PLC control assembly 7 is connected with fan 8 respectively, light filling lamp 9 and camera 10 set up in base body 2's top and correspond with the interior plant of pelvic cavity 1.

In the present application, the fan 8, the fill light 9, and the camera 10 may be supplied with power from their own independent power source, or may be supplied with power from the battery 4. Both of the above power supply methods shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application. In the specific application:

firstly, a flowerpot 31 for planting plants is placed in the pot cavity 1, and then a plurality of sensors 6 are inserted into the flowerpot to be fully contacted with soil. Because solar panel 3 and touch display screen 5 distribute in the both sides of base body 2 for solar panel 3 is just to receiving solar energy better to the sunny side and generating electricity, and touch display screen 5 is in the better user of being convenient for of the back of the body sunny side and watches each item data of plant. Wherein, a plurality of sensors 6 can detect each item data of basin soil to give touch display screen 5 with data transmission so that the user is directly perceived looks over, make the planting process visual.

The light supplement lamp 9 is installed to create illumination conditions for the environment which is indoors or is not sufficiently illuminated but can provide power supply when necessary. And a camera 10 is arranged to monitor the growth of the plants, the surrounding environment and the like in real time. By effectively utilizing natural resources, the method increases the plant planting pleasure, reduces the planting difficulty, improves the survival rate of plants, provides advices such as watering, fertilizing, changing pots and the like for users, and provides accurate data for plant cultivation.

Further, the bottom of the base body 2 is provided with a yielding hole which is communicated with the pelvic cavity 1, and the fan 8 is arranged in the yielding hole and is clamped with the yielding hole.

The fan can be dismantled and be connected in stepping down the downthehole, when needs are to the flowerpot heat dissipation, can install. Through the installation of the small fan 8, the flowerpot can be radiated, leaves can be blown, and ventilation conditions can be created if necessary.

Further, one side of the camera 10 may be in signal connection with the touch display screen 5. The pictures monitored in real time by the camera 10 can be transmitted to the touch display screen 5 and viewed.

Further, one side of the camera 10 may be in signal connection with an external handheld terminal, which may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like. The picture monitored by the camera 10 in real time can be transmitted to the handheld terminal and viewed.

Furthermore, the cross section of the base body 2 is trapezoidal. I.e. the cross-section of the upper end of the base body 2 is smaller than the cross-section of the lower end of the base body 2. The upper end of the base body 2 is provided with a platform 11 for installing the camera 10 and the light supplement lamp 9.

Because the base body 2 is in a trapezoid shape, the inclined planes at the two sides of the base body 2 are respectively opposite to the irradiation of sunlight and the eyes of a human body, so that the whole flowerpot is simple and attractive in appearance. In addition, the cross-sectional area of the lower part of the flowerpot is larger than that of the upper part of the flowerpot, so that the flowerpot has a better contact area with a supporting surface (such as a table top, the ground and the like), and the stability of the whole flowerpot is improved.

Further, a router (not shown in the drawings) can be further disposed on the base body 2, and the router can be used as a terminal connected with everything. This is the prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

Further, an interface 12 capable of charging the storage battery 4 is further disposed on one side of the base body 2, and the interface 12 may be a USB or type-c interface 12, or may be a common charging interface 12. Therefore, under a long-term cloudy environment, when the solar power generation panel 3 cannot receive solar energy to generate power, the storage battery 4 can be charged by an external power supply.

Further, the touch display screen 5 can be in signal connection with an external handheld terminal. The collected information is read by developing plant planting APP, and the PLC control component 7 is instructed to execute relevant commands. In addition, detailed descriptions of the prior art are omitted herein.

Further, a temperature sensor 13 capable of detecting the indoor temperature is further arranged on the base body 2, and the temperature sensor 13 is in signal connection with the touch display screen 5.

Further, an electronic scale 21 is further arranged at the bottom of the base body 2, and the electronic scale 21 can be in signal connection with the touch display screen.

The electronic scale has a peeling function and can monitor the water absorption capacity of the basin soil. The water absorption capacity of the pot soil refers to the water absorption capacity or water storage capacity which is the poor quality of the pot soil after the pot soil is thoroughly watered and the pot soil is dried.

Example two:

the difference from the first embodiment is that:

as shown in fig. 3 to 7, a soil loosening device 32 capable of loosening soil is provided in the pot 31, and an adjusting mechanism 33 for adjusting the soil loosening operation of the soil loosening device 32 is provided on the platform 11.

Soil in the flowerpot 31 is turned over through being provided with the device 32 that loosens the soil for soil keeps soft, improves the gas permeability and the drainage of soil, and the guarantee root of plant grows.

The soil loosening device 32 comprises a support 34 located above the flowerpot 31, a vertical connecting rod 35 is arranged on the support 34, and a plurality of soil loosening pieces 36 extending into soil in the flowerpot 31 are arranged on the connecting rod 35. Each loosening element 36 is composed of two loosening claws 37, and the two loosening claws 37 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the connecting rod 35 and are respectively located on two sides of the connecting rod 35. Every claw 37 that loosens the soil cross-section is the triangle-shaped and sets up, is provided with a plurality of mutually independent recesses 38 on every claw 37 that loosens the soil, and a plurality of recesses 38 along evenly distributed in the direction of height on the claw 37 that loosens the soil can realize loosening the soil at claw 37 removal in-process that loosens the soil, and the soil after loosening the soil can pass recess 38 to reduce the soil resistance that claw 37 that loosens the soil received when follow-up removal, required power when reducing the operation reduces the operation degree of difficulty.

Furthermore, the soil loosening claw 37, the connecting rod 35 and the supporting frame 34 are provided with a same channel 39 in a hollow manner, the upper end face of the supporting frame 34 is provided with a rubber sealing gasket 40 capable of closing the channel 39, and the rubber sealing gasket 40 can be matched with a needle head of a needle tube.

Each scarification claw 37 is provided with a plurality of air holes 41 communicated with the channel 39, the needle tube can convey external air into the channel 39, and finally the air is conveyed into the soil in the flowerpot 31 through the air holes 41, and the channel 39 in the scarification device 32 is inflated through the needle tube, so that the air permeability of the soil can be further improved while the structure is kept simple, and the root of a plant can conveniently grow under the action of respiration.

Furthermore, a filter screen 42 for preventing sundries in the soil from entering is arranged in the air holes 41, a plurality of screen holes 43 are arranged on the filter screen 42, and the inner diameter of each screen hole 43 is gradually reduced along the entering direction of the sundries. In the process of loosening the soil, the soil loosening claws 37 frequently contact with the soil, and impurities such as fine sand particles or small stones in the soil reversely enter the passage 39 through the air holes 41, so that the passage 39 is blocked, and the normal inflation use is influenced. Through setting up on the filter screen 42 with the separation of debris, prevent in its access to passageway 39, simultaneously, the internal diameter of net hole 43 reduces the setting in proper order along the direction that debris got into for the width that debris can pass narrows down gradually when the retrograde motion, realizes the interception to debris. On the contrary, the contact area between the gas flowing out of the passage 39 and the soil is increased, and the aeration effect is guaranteed.

Further, the needle tube can be filled with liquid fertilizer or water.

When needs are watered or are fertilizeed the plant, pierce rubber through the syringe needle on the needle tubing, squeeze liquid fertilizer or water into in the passageway 39, loosen the soil the operation simultaneously, make liquid ooze from passageway 39 through filter screen 42 on the bleeder vent 41 under the action of gravity, the realization is to the even moisturizing fertilization of soil, in order to provide the required absorptive nutrition of plant, and, because the nutrition directly carries to the inside of soil and on the non-top layer through passageway 39, make the plant root who gos deep into in the soil can absorb the nutrient better, avoided because of the root absorbs the plant withering that leads to inadequately, the degree of difficulty of planting has been reduced, improve the survival rate.

In addition, when the water is watered or the fertilizer is applied, the liquid can clean the filter screen 42 when the liquid passes through the filter screen 42, and the use is prevented from being influenced by sundries blocked in the mesh holes 43 of the filter screen 42.

Because both aeration and watering are transported through the same passageway 39, aeration and watering activities need to be performed alternatively.

Further, an annular plate 44 for supporting the flowerpot 31 is arranged in the pot cavity 1, one side of the annular plate 44 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pot cavity 1, and a water through hole 45 is formed in the bottom wall of the flowerpot 31.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing seat 14 fixedly arranged on the platform 11, a screw rod 15 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 14, and a hand wheel 16 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the bearing seat 14, of the screw rod 15. One side of the screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with a screw rod nut 17, a limiting ring 18 is sleeved outside the screw rod nut 17, and the bottom of the limiting ring 18 is fixedly connected with the bearing seat 14. One side of this spacing ring 18 is provided with breach 19, wears to be equipped with gag lever post 20 in this breach 19, and the one end and the screw-nut 17 fixed connection of this gag lever post 20, the one end of gag lever post 20 is seted up and is supplied support frame 34 tip male jack 46, and gag lever post 20 runs through with one side of support frame 34 has same joint hole 47, is provided with the bolt (the attached drawing does not mark) in this joint hole 47.

This application realizes

gag lever post

20 and 34 fast-mountings of support frame through the mode of bolt. Firstly, the positions of the bearing seat 14 and the limiting ring 18 are fixed, and the screw rod 15 can rotate under the drive of the hand wheel 16. The lead screw 15 rotates and can drive the lead screw nut 17 to rotate synchronously, but the limiting plate fixedly connected with the lead screw nut 17 is clamped with the limiting ring 18, so that the lead screw nut 17 cannot rotate, and only can move up and down along the axial lead direction of the lead screw 15, and then the height of the soil loosening device is adjusted, so that the soil loosening claw can move up and down, and the soil loosening operation on soil is realized.

The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiments as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a base with flowerpot which characterized in that: the flowerpot comprises a base body (2) with a pot cavity (1), wherein the pot cavity (1) can be matched with a flowerpot (31), one side of the base body (2) is provided with an inclined sunny side, the other side of the base body (2) is provided with an inclined dormitory side, a plurality of solar power generation panels (3) are arranged at the sunny side, a storage battery (4) electrically connected with the solar power generation panels (3) is arranged in the base body (2), and a touch display screen (5) electrically connected with the storage battery (4) is arranged at the dormitory side; the device comprises a base body (2) and is characterized in that a plurality of sensors (6) used for respectively detecting the temperature, the pH value, the pressure and the humidity of basin soil are arranged in the basin cavity (1), the sensors (6) are in signal connection with a touch display screen (5) to display detection data on the touch display screen (5), one side of the touch display screen (5) is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) control assembly (7), one side of the PLC control assembly (7) is respectively connected with a fan (8), a light supplement lamp (9) and a camera (10), and the light supplement lamp (9) and the camera (10) are arranged above the base body (2) and correspond to plants in the basin cavity (1); a soil loosening device (32) capable of turning over soil is arranged in the flowerpot (31), and an adjusting mechanism (33) capable of adjusting the soil loosening device (32) to perform the up-and-down soil loosening operation is arranged on the platform (11);

the soil loosening device (32) comprises a supporting frame (34) located above a flowerpot (31), a vertical connecting rod (35) is arranged on the supporting frame (34), a plurality of soil loosening pieces (36) extending into soil of the flowerpot (31) are arranged on the connecting rod (35), each soil loosening piece (36) consists of two soil loosening claws (37), the two soil loosening claws (37) are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the connecting rod (35) and located on two sides of the connecting rod (35) respectively, the cross section of each soil loosening claw (37) is in a triangular shape, a plurality of mutually independent grooves (38) are formed in each soil loosening claw (37), and the grooves (38) are uniformly distributed on the soil loosening claws (37) in the height direction;

the soil loosening claws (37), the connecting rod (35) and the support frame (34) are hollow and provided with the same channel (39), the upper end surface of the support frame (34) is provided with a rubber sealing gasket (40) capable of sealing the channel (39), the rubber sealing gasket (40) can be matched with a needle head of a needle tube, and each soil loosening claw (37) is provided with a plurality of air holes (41) communicated with the channel (39);

the adjusting mechanism (33) comprises a bearing seat (14) fixedly arranged on a platform (11), a lead screw (15) is connected to the bearing seat (14) in a rotating manner, a hand wheel (16) fixedly connected with one end of the bearing seat (14) is far away from the lead screw (15), a screw nut (15) is in threaded connection with one side of the lead screw (15), a limiting ring (18) is sleeved outside the screw nut (15), the bottom of the limiting ring (18) is fixedly connected with the bearing seat (14), a notch (19) is formed in one side of the limiting ring (18), a limiting rod (20) is arranged in the notch (19) in a penetrating manner, one end of the limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the screw nut (15), a jack (46) for inserting the end part of a support frame (34) is formed in one end of the limiting rod (20), and the same clamping hole is formed in the limiting rod (20) and one side of the support frame (34) in a penetrating manner, the clamping hole is internally provided with a bolt.

2. A base with a flowerpot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cross section of the base body (2) is trapezoidal, and a platform (11) for installing a camera (10) and a light supplement lamp (9) is arranged at the upper end of the base body (2).

3. A base with a flowerpot according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with in bleeder vent (41) and hinder filter screen (42) that the interior debris of soil got into, be provided with a plurality of net hole (43) on filter screen (42), every the internal diameter of net hole (43) reduces the setting gradually along the direction that debris got into.

4. A base with a pot according to claim 3, wherein: the needle tube can be filled with liquid fertilizer or water.

5. A base with a flowerpot according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a flowerpot, including pelvic cavity (1), basin cavity (1) embeds has annular plate (44) that is used for supporting flowerpot (31), one side and pelvic cavity (1) inner wall fixed connection of annular plate (44), annular plate (44) divide into the space in pelvic cavity (1) and hold district and water storage area, it is used for holding flowerpot (31) to hold the district, water hole (45) have been seted up to the diapire of flowerpot (31), it is used for supplying flowerpot (31) interior water reposition of redundant personnel to water storage area to cross water hole (45).