CN113619300B - Packing box autogiration is carried and is beaten printing device - Google Patents
Packing box autogiration is carried and is beaten printing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113619300B CN113619300B CN202111183345.1A CN202111183345A CN113619300B CN 113619300 B CN113619300 B CN 113619300B CN 202111183345 A CN202111183345 A CN 202111183345A CN 113619300 B CN113619300 B CN 113619300B
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- fixedly connected
- wall
- rod
- gear
- air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41K—STAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
- B41K3/00—Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
- B41K3/02—Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface
- B41K3/04—Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped with stamping surface located above article-supporting surface and movable at right angles to the surface to be stamped
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41K—STAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
- B41K3/00—Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
- B41K3/44—Means for handling copy matter
- B41K3/50—Means for handling copy matter for conveying during stamping operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41K—STAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
- B41K3/00—Apparatus for stamping articles having integral means for supporting the articles to be stamped
- B41K3/62—Details or accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0258—Trays, totes or bins
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic rotating, conveying and printing device for a packing box, which comprises a base, wherein a printing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top of the printing frame, a printing block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top of the U-shaped frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, a turnover mechanism is mounted on the fixed frame, the turnover mechanism comprises two first rods which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two first rods, and a second rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves. According to the automatic turnover printing machine, the electric push rod and the hydraulic oil cylinder are driven, so that the packing box can be automatically turned over and printed, the manual turnover printing of the packing box is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, the time is wasted, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to an automatic rotating conveying and printing device for a packaging box.
Background
The packing box is generally made of wood or corrugated paper and mainly used for transporting, loading, unloading and storing articles, and marks need to be printed on the packing box in the actual production process of the packing box.
The position that current packing box was being carried and is beaten the seal does not correspond, needs the manual work to overturn the packing box in transportation process, adjusts the position of packing box, later beats the seal by the manual work to the packing box again, and whole adoption manual work is manual to go to accomplish, and intensity of labour is very big, and the efficiency of artifical manual upset to beat the seal is very low moreover, the waste time, greatly reduced the efficiency of production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic rotary conveying and knocking device for a packing box.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic rotating, conveying and printing device for packing cases comprises a base, wherein a printing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the printing frame, a printing block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, a turnover mechanism is mounted on the fixed frame and comprises two first rods which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two first rods, a second rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove, a conductive spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove and the side wall of the second rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rod, a telescopic mechanism is mounted on the U-shaped frame, and a first bevel gear is mounted on the telescopic mechanism, one of the first rods penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the upper end of the fixed frame is provided with a first groove, the inner wall of the first groove is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding way, the upper end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the side wall of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a first gear, the telescopic mechanism is provided with a second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a second groove is arranged at the top in the U-shaped frame, the inner wall of the second groove is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding way, the lower end of the second sliding block is provided with an annular clamping groove, the inner wall of the annular clamping groove is connected with a third rod in a sliding way, the lower end of the third rod is fixedly connected with the first gear, the side wall of the second sliding block and the inner wall of the second groove are fixedly connected with two electromagnets, and the side walls of the two electromagnets, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with a spring.
Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism comprises a fourth rod, the second gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth rod, the upper end of the fourth rod is rotatably connected with the top of the U-shaped frame, a vertical groove is formed in the lower end of the fourth rod, a fifth rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fifth rod, two limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the vertical groove, two clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rod, and the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected with the inner wall of the two limiting grooves. .
Further, install clean mechanism on the mount, clean mechanism is including seting up the air inlet duct in the mount upper end, a plurality of fumaroles have been seted up to the air inlet duct inner wall, mount upper end fixedly connected with air feed case, the sealed fixedly connected with division board of air feed incasement wall, the division board is with air feed chamber and gas storage chamber of dividing the air feed incasement portion into, the sealed sliding connection of air feed intracavity wall has the sliding plug, air feed chamber lateral wall fixedly connected with intake pipe, the gas transmission hole has been seted up to division board lateral wall, the air feed chamber passes through gas transmission hole and gas storage chamber intercommunication, the gas storage chamber passes through air supply pipe and air inlet duct intercommunication.
Further, install actuating mechanism in the air intake chamber, actuating mechanism is including rotating the reciprocal lead screw of connection at the air intake chamber inner wall, reciprocal lead screw one end runs through air feed case lateral wall and the one-way bearing of fixedly connected with, one-way bearing lateral wall fixedly connected with third gear, U type frame inner wall fixedly connected with rack, third gear and rack meshing are connected.
Further, install conveying mechanism on the base, conveying mechanism includes four montants of symmetry fixed connection in the base upper end, lies in two with one side the lateral wall that the montant is close to each other rotates jointly and is connected with the pivot, pivot lateral wall fixedly connected with conveying roller, connect through the conveyer belt between the conveying roller, one of them montant lateral wall fixedly connected with motor, the motor output run through the montant lateral wall and with pivot fixed connection.
Further, induction coil is set on the side wall of the air supply box, a first one-way valve is installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, a second one-way valve is installed on the inner wall of the air delivery hole, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner wall of the air supply pipe.
Furthermore, the conductive spring is coupled with the motor, the two electromagnets are electrically connected with the induction coil, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the induction coil, and the sliding plug is made of a magnetic material.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the automatic overturning and automatic printing device has the advantages that the automatic overturning and automatic printing can be carried out on the packing box by arranging the printing frame, the hydraulic oil cylinder, the printing block and the overturning mechanism, the manual overturning and printing of the packing box are avoided, the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, the time is wasted, and the production efficiency is reduced;
2. by arranging the cleaning mechanism and the driving mechanism, dust and impurities on the packing box can be cleaned, the neatness of the surface of the packing box needing to be subjected to the printing is kept, and the phenomenon that the label cannot be clearly printed on the packing box due to the dust on the packing box to influence the printing quality is avoided;
3. through setting up motor and electric putter, through setting up an electric putter and motor, drive tilting mechanism, actuating mechanism, clean mechanism and conveying mechanism work, the input that has significantly reduced power equipment is used, has reduced the consumption of the energy, has saved the cost, more green.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic rotary conveying and printing device for a packaging box according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air supply box of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at D;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 base, 101 stamping frame, 102 hydraulic cylinder, 103 stamping block, 2U-shaped frame, 201 electric push rod, 202 fixed frame, 3 first rod, 301 sliding groove, 302 second rod, 303 conductive spring, 304 clamping plate, 305 first bevel gear, 306 second bevel gear, 307 first groove, 308 first slide block, 309 lead screw, 310 first gear, 311 second gear, 312 second groove, 313 second slide block, 314 annular clamping groove, 315 third rod, 316 electromagnet, 317 spring, 4 fourth rod, 401 vertical groove, 402 fifth rod, 403 spacing groove, 404 clamping block, 5 air inlet groove, 501 air vent, 502 air supply box, 503 isolating plate, 504 air inlet cavity, 505 cavity, 506 sliding plug, 507 air inlet pipe, 508 air delivery hole, 509, 6 reciprocating lead screw, 601 one-way bearing, 602 third gear, 603 rack, 7, air supply shaft, 701, 702 vertical rod, conveying roller, 704 motor, 8 induction coil, induction coil 703 conveyor belt, 8 induction coil motor, 801 solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, an automatic rotary conveying and printing device for packing cases comprises a base 1, wherein the lower end of the base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting columns, the lower ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the ground through expansion screws, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a printing frame 101, the printing frame 101 is in a U shape, the inner top of the printing frame 101 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 102, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 102 is fixedly connected with a printing block 103, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 2, the inner top of the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 201, the movable end of the electric push rod 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 202, the fixed frame 202 is in a U shape, the fixed frame 202 is provided with a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises two first rods 3 symmetrically and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 202, the side walls of the two first rods 3 are provided with chutes 301, the inner walls of the chutes 301 are slidably connected with second rods 302, the inner wall of the chute 301 and the side wall of the second rod 302 are fixedly connected with a conductive spring 303 together, the side wall of the second rod 302 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 304, a U-shaped frame 2 is provided with a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is provided with a first bevel gear 305, one first rod 3 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame 202 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 306, the first bevel gear 305 is meshed with the second bevel gear 306, the upper end of the fixed frame 202 is provided with a first groove 307, the inner wall of the first groove 307 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 308, the upper end of the first sliding block 308 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 309, the side wall of the lead screw 309 is in threaded connection with a first gear 310, the telescopic mechanism is provided with a second gear 311, the first gear 310 is meshed with a second gear 311, the inner top of the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with a second groove 312, the inner wall of the second groove 312 is slidably connected with a second sliding block 313, and the lower end of the second sliding block 313 is provided with an annular clamping groove 314, ring slot 314 inner wall sliding connection has third pole 315, third pole 315 is the T shape, third pole 315 lower extreme and first gear 310 fixed connection, two electromagnets 316 of second slider 313 lateral wall and second recess 312 inner wall fixed connection, two electromagnets 316 are neodymium iron boron magnet, it should be said, when two electromagnets 316 circular telegrams have magnetism, can drive second slider 313 and remove left, and then drive first gear 310 and remove left, be connected with the meshing of second gear 311, because neodymium iron boron magnet is the strongest magnet of magnetic force, can give the very big driving force of second slider 313, make the meshing of first gear 310 and second gear 311 very inseparable, the common fixedly connected with spring 317 of lateral wall that two electromagnets 316 are close to each other.
It should be noted that when the first gear 310 rotates, the third rod 315 slides on the inner wall of the ring slot 314, so that the first gear 310 does not move in the vertical direction along with the lead screw 309, the first gear 310 is limited, and the first gear 310 and the second gear 311 can be connected in a meshing manner.
Install conveying mechanism on base 1, conveying mechanism includes four montants 7 of symmetry fixed connection in base 1 upper end, the lateral wall that lies in two montants 7 that are close to each other with one side rotates jointly and is connected with pivot 701, pivot 701 lateral wall fixedly connected with conveying roller 702, connect through conveyer belt 703 between the conveying roller 702, one of them montant 7 lateral wall fixedly connected with motor 704, the motor 704 output run through the montant 7 lateral wall and with pivot 701 fixed connection, conducting spring 303 is connected with motor 704 coupling.
The telescopic mechanism comprises a fourth rod 4, a second gear 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth rod 4, the upper end of the fourth rod 4 is rotatably connected with the top of the U-shaped frame 2, a vertical groove 401 is formed in the lower end of the fourth rod 4, a fifth rod 402 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove 401, a first bevel gear 305 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fifth rod 402, two limiting grooves 403 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the vertical groove 401, two clamping blocks 404 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rod 402, and the two clamping blocks 404 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 403.
It should be noted that, when the fifth rod 402 rotates, the latch 404 abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove 403, so as to drive the fourth rod 4 to rotate synchronously, and enable the fifth rod 402 to rotate and slide synchronously on the inner wall of the vertical groove 401.
Through circular telegram for motor 704, motor 704 can drive pivot 701 and rotate, and then drive conveying roller 702 and rotate, drive conveyer belt 703 horizontal migration, and then drive the packing box on the conveyer belt 703 and remove, carry the packing box, motor 704 circular telegram can be in step for the circular telegram of conductive spring 303, conductive spring 303 is in the contraction state this moment, when the packing box removes under U type frame 2, motor 704 cuts off the power supply, make conveyer belt 703 stop the transport to the packing box, conductive spring 303 does not circular telegram at this moment and can extend, drive second pole 302 and remove, and then drive splint 304 and remove, press from both sides tightly the packing box.
The fixed frame 202 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an air inlet groove 5 arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame 202, the inner wall of the air inlet groove 5 is provided with a plurality of air injection holes 501, the upper end of the fixed frame 202 is fixedly connected with an air supply box 502, the inner wall of the air supply box 502 is fixedly connected with a separation plate 503 in a sealing manner, the separation plate 503 divides the interior of the air supply box 502 into an air inlet cavity 504 and an air storage cavity 505, the inner wall of the air inlet cavity 504 is connected with a sliding plug 506 in a sealing and sliding manner, the side wall of the air inlet cavity 504 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 507, the side wall of the separation plate 503 is provided with an air transmission hole 508, the air inlet cavity 504 is communicated with the air storage cavity 505 through the air transmission hole 508, the air storage cavity 505 is communicated with the air inlet groove 5 through an air supply pipe 509, the side wall of the air supply box 502 is embedded with an induction coil 8, the electromagnetic valve 801 is arranged on the inner wall of the air supply pipe 509, and the electromagnetic valve 801 is provided with the electromagnetic valve 801 which is closed when the electromagnetic valve is powered on the powered off and is powered off, the electromagnetic valve 316 is electrically connected with the induction coil 8, the solenoid valve 801 is electrically connected to the induction coil 8, and the sliding plug 506 is made of a magnetic material.
Install actuating mechanism in the chamber 504 of admitting air, actuating mechanism is including rotating the reciprocal lead screw 6 of connection at the chamber 504 inner wall of admitting air, and reciprocal lead screw 6 one end runs through the gas supply case 502 lateral wall and fixedly connected with one-way bearing 601, and one-way bearing 601 lateral wall fixedly connected with third gear 602, U type frame 2 inner wall fixedly connected with rack 603, and third gear 602 is connected with rack 603 meshing.
The inner wall of the air inlet pipe 507 is provided with a first one-way valve, the inner wall of the air delivery hole 508 is provided with a second one-way valve, it should be noted that the first one-way valve only allows outside air to enter the air inlet cavity 504, and the second one-way valve only allows air in the air inlet cavity 504 to enter the air storage cavity 505.
The upward movement of the fixing frame 202 drives the third gear 602 to move upward, and since the third gear 602 is engaged with the rack 603, so that the third gear 602 rotates while moving upward, the third gear 602 drives the reciprocating screw rod 6 to rotate through the one-way bearing 601, and further drives the sliding plug 506 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the air inlet chamber 504, under the action of the sliding plug 506, the outside air is drawn into the air inlet chamber 504 through the air inlet pipe 507, then enters the air storage chamber 505 through the air delivery hole 508, as the sliding plug 506 moves back and forth within the intake chamber 504, it cuts the magnetic induction lines, causing the magnetic flux of the induction coil 8 to change, and the induction coil 8 will generate induction current, so that the electromagnetic valve 801 and the two electromagnets 316 are electrified, the electromagnetic valve 801 is electrified and closed, and then store the air that gets into in the gas storage chamber 505, the air of storing is convenient for the later stage and is cleaned the packing box.
The two electromagnets 316 are energized to make the two electromagnets 316 generate magnetism, under the action of the two electromagnets 316, the second slider 313 slides leftwards on the inner wall of the second groove 312 to drive the third rod 315 to move leftwards, so as to drive the first gear 310 and the lead screw 309 to move leftwards, and further the first slider 308 slides leftwards in the first groove 307, the first gear 310 slides leftwards and is engaged with the second gear 311, the upward movement of the fixing frame 202 synchronously drives the lead screw 309 to move upwards, and further drives the first gear 310 to rotate, and drives the second gear 311 to rotate, and drives the telescoping mechanism to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 305 to rotate, and drive the second bevel gear 306 to rotate, and further drive the first rod 3 to rotate, and further drive the clamp plate 304 to rotate, so as to rotate the packing box clamped by the clamp plate 304, to automatically rotate the packing box, thereby avoiding manual overturning of the packing box, and having high labor intensity, and time is wasted and efficiency is low.
When the fixed frame 202 moves downwards, the rack 603 drives the third gear 602 to rotate, under the action of the one-way bearing 601, the reciprocating screw 6 cannot rotate, the sliding plug 506 stops sliding, the induction coil 8 cannot generate induction current, the electromagnetic valve 801 and the two electromagnets 316 are powered off, the electromagnetic valve 801 is opened at the moment, air stored in the air storage cavity 505 enters the air inlet slot 5 through the air supply pipe 509 and then is sprayed out of the air injection holes 501 to blow away dust on the upper surface of the packing box, the dust on the packing box is prevented from influencing later-stage printing, meanwhile, the two electromagnets 316 are powered off, the two electromagnets 316 are enabled not to have magnetism any more, the second sliding block 313 moves rightwards under the action of the spring 317, the first gear 310 is enabled not to be meshed with the second gear 311 any more, and further, the packing box cannot be turned over in a rotating manner when being put back on the conveyer belt 703, and the accuracy of later-period printing is ensured.
It should be noted that, by arranging the electric push rod 201 and the motor 704, the turnover mechanism, the driving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the conveying mechanism are driven to work, so that the investment of power equipment is greatly reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, the cost is saved, and the electric push rod is more green and environment-friendly.
In the invention, by electrifying the motor 704, the motor 704 can drive the rotating shaft 701 to rotate so as to drive the conveying roller 702 to rotate, and drive the conveying belt 703 to horizontally move so as to drive the packing box on the conveying belt 703 to move and convey the packing box, the motor 704 is electrified to synchronously electrify the conductive spring 303, at the moment, the conductive spring 303 is in a contraction state, when the packing box moves to the position right below the U-shaped frame 2, the motor 704 is powered off so that the conveying belt 703 stops conveying the packing box, at the moment, the conductive spring 303 is not electrified and extends to drive the second rod 302 to move and further drive the clamping plate 304 to move so as to clamp the packing box;
then the electric push rod 201 is driven to shorten, the fixing frame 202 is driven to move upwards, the fixing frame 202 moves upwards to drive the third gear 602 to move upwards, because the third gear 602 is meshed with the rack 603, the third gear 602 rotates while moving upward, the third gear 602 drives the reciprocating screw rod 6 to rotate through the one-way bearing 601, and further drives the sliding plug 506 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the air inlet cavity 504, under the action of the sliding plug 506, the outside air is drawn into the air inlet chamber 504 through the air inlet pipe 507, then enters the air storage chamber 505 through the air delivery hole 508, as the sliding plug 506 moves back and forth within the intake chamber 504, it cuts the magnetic induction lines, causing the magnetic flux of the induction coil 8 to change, the induction coil 8 can generate induction current, so that the electromagnetic valve 801 and the two electromagnets 316 are electrified, the electromagnetic valve 801 is electrified and closed, and air entering the air storage cavity 505 is stored;
the two electromagnets 316 are energized to make the two electromagnets 316 generate magnetism, under the action of the two electromagnets 316, the second slider 313 slides leftwards on the inner wall of the second groove 312 to drive the third rod 315 to move leftwards, so as to drive the first gear 310 and the lead screw 309 to move leftwards, so that the first slider 308 slides leftwards in the first groove 307, the first gear 310 slides leftwards to be engaged with the second gear 311, the upward movement of the fixing frame 202 synchronously drives the first slider 308 to move upwards, so as to drive the lead screw 309 to move upwards, so as to drive the first gear 310 to rotate, so as to drive the second gear 311 to rotate, so as to drive the fourth rod 4 to rotate, so as to drive the fifth rod 402 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 305 to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 306 to rotate, so as to drive the first rod 3 to rotate, the first rod 3 drives the clamp plate 304 to rotate through the second rod 302, so as to drive the packing box clamped by the clamp plate 304 to rotate, automatically rotating the packing box;
when the first gear 310 rotates, the third rod 315 slides on the inner wall of the annular clamping groove 314, so that the first gear 310 cannot move in the vertical direction along with the lead screw 309, and when the fixing frame 202 moves upward, the first rod 3 is driven to move upward, the second bevel gear 306 is driven to move upward, the first bevel gear 305 is driven to move upward, the fifth rod 402 is driven to slide upward on the inner wall of the vertical groove 401, and at this time, the fixture block 404 is matched with the limiting groove 403, so that the fifth rod 402 also rotates while sliding upward;
when the surface of the packing box needing to be printed is rotated upwards, the electric push rod 201 is driven to extend to drive the fixing frame 202 to move downwards, the rack 603 can drive the third gear 602 to rotate, under the action of the one-way bearing 601, the reciprocating screw rod 6 cannot rotate at the moment, the sliding plug 506 stops sliding, the sliding plug 506 does not cut the magnetic induction line of the induction coil 8, the induction coil 8 cannot generate induction current, the electromagnetic valve 801 and the two electromagnets 316 are powered off, the electromagnetic valve 801 is opened at the moment, the air stored in the air storage cavity 505 enters the air inlet groove 5 through the air supply pipe 509 and then is ejected out from the air ejecting hole 501 to blow away the dust on the upper surface of the packing box, so that the printing is more convenient, meanwhile, the two electromagnets 316 are powered off, the two electromagnets 316 are not magnetic any more, the second sliding block 313 moves rightwards under the action of the spring 317 to drive the third rod 315 to further drive the first gear 310 to move rightwards, the first gear 310 is not meshed with the second gear 311 any more, and therefore when the fixing frame 202 moves downwards, the packaging box is not turned over;
when the packing box is placed on the conveying belt 703 again, the motor 704 is electrified, the conveying belt 703 can horizontally move, the conductive spring 303 is electrified and contracted to drive the second rod 302 to slide, and then the two clamping plates 304 are driven to move, so that the clamping plates 304 do not clamp the packing box, the packing box continues to horizontally move under the action of the conveying belt 703, and when the packing box moves to the position under the printing frame 101, the hydraulic oil cylinder 102 is driven to extend, the printing block 103 is driven to downwards move, and printing is carried out on the packing box.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic rotating conveying and printing device for a packing box comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a printing frame (101) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a hydraulic oil cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the printing frame (101), a printing block (103) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (102), a U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), an electric push rod (201) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the U-shaped frame (2), a fixed frame (202) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (201), a turnover mechanism is mounted on the fixed frame (202), the turnover mechanism comprises two first rods (3) which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (202), sliding grooves (301) are formed in the side walls of the two first rods (3), and a second rod (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (301), the inner wall of the sliding chute (301) and the side wall of the second rod (302) are fixedly connected with a conductive spring (303) together, the side wall of the second rod (302) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (304), the U-shaped frame (2) is provided with a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is provided with a first bevel gear (305), one of the first rods (3) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame (202) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (306), the first bevel gear (305) is meshed with the second bevel gear (306), the upper end of the fixed frame (202) is provided with a first groove (307), the inner wall of the first groove (307) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (308), the upper end of the first sliding block (308) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (309), the side wall of the lead screw (309) is in threaded connection with a first gear (310), and the telescopic mechanism is provided with a second gear (311), first gear (310) are connected with second gear (311) meshing, second recess (312) have been seted up at the top in U type frame (2), second recess (312) inner wall sliding connection has second slider (313), ring groove (314) have been seted up to second slider (313) lower extreme, ring groove (314) inner wall sliding connection has third pole (315), third pole (315) lower extreme and first gear (310) fixed connection, two electro-magnets (316), two of second slider (313) lateral wall and second recess (312) inner wall fixed connection have, two the common fixedly connected with spring (317) of lateral wall that electro-magnet (316) are close to each other.
2. The automatic rotary conveying and printing device for the packing cases according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a fourth rod (4), the second gear (311) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fourth rod (4), the upper end of the fourth rod (4) is rotatably connected with the top of the U-shaped frame (2), a vertical groove (401) is formed in the lower end of the fourth rod (4), a fifth rod (402) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove (401), the first bevel gear (305) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fifth rod (402), two limiting grooves (403) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the vertical groove (401), two clamping blocks (404) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the fifth rod (402), and the two clamping blocks (404) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (403).
3. The automatic rotary conveying and printing device for the packing cases according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (202) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an air inlet groove (5) formed in the upper end of the fixing frame (202), the inner wall of the air inlet groove (5) is provided with a plurality of air injection holes (501), the upper end of the fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected with an air supply box (502), the inner wall of the air supply box (502) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (503) in a sealing manner, the partition plate (503) divides the interior of the air supply box (502) into an air inlet cavity (504) and an air storage cavity (505), the inner wall of the air inlet cavity (504) is slidably connected with a sliding plug (506) in a sealing manner, the side wall of the air inlet cavity (504) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (507), the side wall of the partition plate (503) is provided with an air delivery hole (508), and the air inlet cavity (504) is communicated with the air storage cavity (505) through the air delivery hole (508), the air storage cavity (505) is communicated with the air inlet groove (5) through an air supply pipe (509).
4. The automatic rotary conveying and printing device for the packing cases according to claim 3 is characterized in that a driving mechanism is installed in the air inlet cavity (504), the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw (6) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air inlet cavity (504), one end of the reciprocating lead screw (6) penetrates through the side wall of the air supply box (502) and is fixedly connected with a one-way bearing (601), the side wall of the one-way bearing (601) is fixedly connected with a third gear (602), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly connected with a rack (603), and the third gear (602) is meshed with the rack (603).
5. The automatic rotary conveying and printing device for the packaging boxes according to claim 4, wherein a conveying mechanism is installed on the base (1), the conveying mechanism comprises four vertical rods (7) which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), two side walls, close to each other, of the vertical rods (7) on the same side are jointly and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (701), conveying rollers (702) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating shaft (701), the conveying rollers (702) are connected with each other through conveying belts (703), one of the side walls of the vertical rods (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (704), and the output end of the motor (704) penetrates through the side walls of the vertical rods (7) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (701).
6. The automatic rotary conveying and printing device for the packaging boxes according to claim 5, wherein the side wall of the air supply box (502) is embedded with an induction coil (8), the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (507) is provided with a first one-way valve, the inner wall of the air delivery hole (508) is provided with a second one-way valve, and the inner wall of the air supply pipe (509) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (801).
7. The automatic rotary conveying and printing device for the packaging boxes according to claim 6, wherein the conductive spring (303) is coupled with a motor (704), the two electromagnets (316) are electrically connected with an induction coil (8), the electromagnetic valve (801) is electrically connected with the induction coil (8), and the sliding plug (506) is made of a magnetic material.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111183345.1A CN113619300B (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Packing box autogiration is carried and is beaten printing device |
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| CN202111183345.1A CN113619300B (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Packing box autogiration is carried and is beaten printing device |
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| CN113619300B true CN113619300B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114121695B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-26 | 宁波鑫芯微电子科技有限公司 | Chip packaging multi-layer stacking structure and stacking method |
| CN114955084A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-30 | 枣阳风神摩擦材料有限公司 | Automatic drum type friction plate packaging device and method |
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| CN113619300A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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