CN113616446A

CN113616446A - Nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department

Info

Publication number: CN113616446A
Application number: CN202111083414.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚丽丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2021-11-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological nursing, in particular to a gynecological nursing bed; the invention is convenient for pregnant women to move; the gynecological nursing bed comprises a seat plate, plug bushes, bed frames, plug rods and bed plate assemblies, wherein the seat plate is provided with two plug bushes, the two plug bushes are respectively plugged with one plug rod, the two plug rods are respectively arranged on the two bed frames, the two bed frames are hinged, and the outer ends of the two bed frames are respectively movably connected with one bed plate assembly; the outer ends of the two plug bushes are symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped guide plates; the upper ends of the outer ends of the two plug bushes are arranged to be arc-shaped surfaces; the inner ends of the two inserting rods are both in a conical tip shape; the top surfaces of the inner ends of the two inserting rods are both provided with inclined surfaces; and the inserted rods are provided with limiting pins.

Description

Nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological nursing, in particular to a gynecological nursing bed.

Background

At present, the conventional obstetrical nursing bed adopts a common hospital bed, the operation is inconvenient during nursing, a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department is a person with weak body before or after delivery, nursing staff or family members are often needed to assist a lying-in woman to sit up for eating, go to bed or get out of bed for moving, the process of getting pregnant women to go to bed or get out of bed is difficult, especially the pregnant women with multiple births are inconvenient to move, and therefore, the obstetrical nursing bed meeting the nursing requirement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the gynecological nursing bed which has the beneficial effect that the gynecological nursing bed is convenient for assisting the movement of the pregnant woman.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a nursing bed for gynaecology and obstetrics, includes bedplate, plug bush, bedstead, inserted bar and bed board subassembly, is equipped with two plug bushes on the bedplate, has inserted an inserted bar on two plug bushes respectively, and two inserted bars set up respectively on two bedstead, and two bedstead hinge connect, and a bed board subassembly of swing joint is distinguished to the outer end of two bedstead.

Two the outer end of plug bush all is equipped with two arc deflector symmetrically.

Two the upper end of plug bush outer end all sets up to the arcwall face.

The inner ends of the two inserting rods are all set to be conical-tip-shaped.

The top surfaces of the inner ends of the two inserting rods are all set to be inclined planes.

And two limiting pins are arranged on the two inserting rods.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a gynecological nursing bed;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a gynecological nursing bed;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a closed structure of two bed frames;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the two bedsteads in an open configuration;

FIG. 5 is a first view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a second partial schematic structural diagram of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the insert sleeve;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 8;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the seat plate;

FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the left bed frame;

fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the right bed frame;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a bed plate assembly;

FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a motherboard;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the buckle.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4:

the rear ends of the two bed frames 2 are hinged with each other, the two bed frames 2 can rotate around the axis of the hinged part, the opposite surfaces of the two bed frames 2 are provided with accommodating grooves, when the two bed frames 2 are in a closed state, the seat board 1 is positioned in the two accommodating grooves, the two inserting rods 21 are respectively inserted into the two inserting sleeves 11, so that the seat board 1 is erected, the seat board 1 and the two bed frames 2 form a whole, a user can lie on the seat board 1 and the two bed frames 2 for use at the moment, the lower ends of the two bed frames 2 are rotatably connected with the two universal wheels I, the two seat boards 1 and the two bed frames 2 are integrally and slidably moved or fixedly used on the ground, the lower ends of the two inserting sleeves 11 are rotatably connected with the two universal wheels II, and when the seat board 1 is erected, the four universal wheels II are separated from the ground;

when the two bed frames 2 are rotated and opened around the axis of the hinged part, the two insert rods 21 are respectively separated from the two insert sleeves 11, at the moment, the seat board 1 is converted into an independent state and is convenient to move and use independently, the universal wheels II at the lower ends of the two insert sleeves 11 are contacted with the ground, the separated seat board 1 is convenient to move on the ground, at the moment, after the two bed frames 2 are closed again, the two bed board assemblies are rotated to be paved on the two bed frames 2 to block the accommodating groove, at the moment, the two bed frames 2 are complete nursing beds, a pregnant woman or an attendant can lie on the two bed board assemblies for use, so that the seat board 1 which can be independently moved and used can be separated when needed, and when the seat board 1 is not needed, the seat board 1 can be accommodated between the two bed frames 2;

when a pregnant woman sits on the independent seat plate 1, the seat plate 1 is convenient for pushing the pregnant woman to move, when the pregnant woman wants to lie back on the nursing bed, the process of getting on the bed of the pregnant woman is difficult, particularly, the pregnant woman with multiple fetuses has a large belly and is more inconvenient to get up and move to the bed, therefore, the two bed frames 2 are opened, the seat plate 1 on which the pregnant woman sits is moved between the two opened bed frames 2, the legs of the pregnant woman are placed towards the opening direction of the two bed frames 2, then the two bed frames 2 are buckled together after the two legs of the pregnant woman are lifted, the two insert rods 21 are inserted into the two insert sleeves 11, the pregnant woman on the seat plate 1 is also lifted to the two bed frames 2 while the seat plate 1 is lifted, so that the pregnant woman is easily brought to the nursing bed, and the difficult process that the pregnant woman independently moves to get on the bed is saved; is also suitable for the postpartum recovery period when the movement of the pregnant woman is limited or the physical strength is not completely recovered; the pregnant women can get out of bed in the same way.

As shown in fig. 7:

two arc deflector 111 are all symmetrically equipped with to the outer end of two plug bushes 11, when being convenient for two 2 buckles of bedstead, when two inserted bar 21 were close to each other and inserted two plug bushes 11 in, two arc deflector 111 can play the effect of guide and direction to two inserted bar 21, make the socket on the accurate plug bush 11 of finding that the inner of inserted bar 21 can be quick to more accurate quick insert in the plug bush 11, and then play 1 frame of bedplate.

Further, the upper end of 11 outer ends of plug bush all sets up to the arcwall face, when being convenient for two bedstead 2 locks, when two inserted bars 21 were close to each other and inserted two plug bushes 11 in, the inner of inserted bar 21 earlier with the arcwall face contact on the plug bush 11, then inserted bar 21 continues inwards to move along the guide of arcwall face, slowly insert and erect 1 bedplate in the plug bush 11, the guide of arcwall face makes the process that inserted bar 21 inserted in the plug bush 11 more smooth and easy, avoid causing the process of erectting to rock, improve pregnant woman's sense of safety.

As shown in fig. 12-13:

the inner ends of the two insertion rods 21 are both provided with a conical tip shape, when the insertion rod 21 is initially moved in a direction close to the insertion sleeve 11, the conical tip shape enables a greater degree of freedom to exist between the insertion rod 21 and the arc-shaped guide plate 111, so that the insertion rod 21 can be quickly aligned and inserted into the insertion opening on the insertion sleeve 11 under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide plate 111 by adjusting the angle of the insertion rod 21 inserted into the insertion sleeve 11 by moving the bed frame 2 under the guidance of the arc-shaped guide plate 111.

Furthermore, the top surfaces of the inner ends of the two insertion rods 21 are all set to be inclined planes, when the insertion rods 21 move inwards, the inner ends of the inclined planes on the insertion rods 21 are firstly contacted with the arc-shaped surface on the insertion sleeve 11, when the insertion rods 21 continue to move inwards, the inclined planes extrude the arc-shaped surface on the insertion sleeve 11, then the insertion sleeve 11 is lifted, and then the insertion sleeve 11 is inserted into the height difference formed at the upper end and the lower end of the inclined planes, so that the seat plate 1 is separated from the ground when being erected, and the distance between the erected seat plate 1 and the ground is the thickness of the non-inclined plane on the insertion rods 21.

Furthermore, two all be equipped with a spacer pin 211 on the inserted bar 21, two inserted bar 21 insert two plug bushes 11 in the back, two 211 support on the outer terminal surface of two plug bushes 11, carry on spacingly to bedplate 1, avoid bedplate 1 to erect back and control the drunkenness.

As shown in fig. 5-11:

a gynecological nursing bed further comprises a ring frame 12, a ring seat 13, fixed sleeve plates 131 and a gear ring 133, wherein a seat plate 1 is arranged on the ring seat 13, the ring seat 13 is rotatably connected with the ring frame 12, two plug bushes 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two ends of the ring frame 12, the upper end of the ring seat 13 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixed sleeve plates 131, the lower end of the ring seat 13 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 133, the gear ring 133 and the fixed sleeve plates 131 are respectively attached to the upper end and the lower end of the ring frame 12, the ring seat 13 is limited to enable the ring seat 13 to only rotate, the ring frame 12 is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor I, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor I is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is in meshing transmission connection with a gear ring 133, the gear ring 133 drives the seat plate 1 to rotate for 90 degrees, thereby driving the pregnant woman body lifted by the two feet on the seat board 1 to rotate for 90 degrees and then the two bed frames 2 are parallel, further saving the process of adjusting the body of the pregnant woman, and thus the pregnant woman directly lies down to complete the process of moving to the bed.

Furthermore, the gynecological nursing bed also comprises a stop pin I121 and a stop pin II 132, wherein the stop pin I121 is detachably connected to the ring frame 12, the stop pin II 132 is detachably connected to the ring base 13, and after the ring frame 12 and the ring base 13 rotate by 90 degrees, the stop pin I121 is contacted with the stop pin II 132 to limit the ring base 13, so that the ring base 13 can only rotate by 90 degrees to drive a pregnant woman to be parallel to the nursing bed; after the stop pin I121 and the stop pin II 132 are detached, the pregnant woman on the seat board 1 can be driven to rotate to any angle.

On this basis, a nursing bed of gynaecology and obstetrics, still include U type frame 14 and pneumatic cylinder 15, sliding connection between U type frame 14 and two fixed lagging 131, U type frame 14 fixed connection is at the lower extreme of bedplate 1, two pneumatic cylinders 15 of fixed connection on the U type frame 14, the expansion end of two pneumatic cylinders 15 respectively with two fixed lagging 131 fixed connection, when two big bedstead 2 buckles, it lifts up the both legs to need the pregnant woman, two pneumatic cylinders 15 start-up drive bedplate 1 and rise, the pregnant woman is lifted one section height, therefore when erectting bedplate 1, the both legs of pregnant woman need not lift up too high, only need satisfy the front end of two bedstead 2 can pass the closure together from the lower extreme of pregnant woman both legs can.

As shown in fig. 3-4:

the bolt 22 is inserted into the inner end of the front end of the bed frame 2 on the left side, and the bolt 22 is used for locking the two buckled bed frames 2 together to prevent separation.

As shown in fig. 15-17:

the bed board subassembly includes mainboard 3, buckle 31 and inserts screw 32, and mainboard 3 rotates the outer end of connecting at bedstead 2, and buckle 31 articulates on mainboard 3, and the outer end threaded connection of bedstead 2 has and inserts screw 32, inserts screw 32 and tightly pushes up on mainboard 3, fixes mainboard 3 that will be in vertical state, avoids mainboard 3 horizontal hunting.

In the normality, buckle 31 interference fit is accomodate in mainboard 3, the back is separated out to bedplate 1, two bedstead 2 lock are in the same place, when needing to use mainboard 3, the screw 32 is inserted to the pine soon, rotate two mainboard 3 and lay on two bedstead 2, the upper end of two bedstead 2 all is equipped with two sucking discs, two mainboard 3 are held by the sucking disc and are avoided mainboard 3 to lift easily, then also tile on bedstead 2 after rotating buckle 31 180 degrees, block the holding tank, two buckle 31 and two mainboard 3 all are in the coplanar, the person of facilitating the use lies on two bedstead 2.

As shown in fig. 5, 13-14:

the rear end of the seat board 1 is rotatably connected with a back board 4 to support the back of a pregnant woman, and a rotating shaft I between the back board 4 and the seat board 1 is driven by a first speed reduction motor to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the back board 4; the front end of the seat board 1 is rotatably connected with two leg plates 5 to support the legs of the pregnant woman, and a rotating shaft II between the leg plates 5 and the seat board 1 is driven by a second speed reducing motor to facilitate the adjustment of the angles of the leg plates 5; both ends are rotated respectively about bedplate 1 and are connected a curb plate 6, support pregnant woman's arm, and the axis of rotation III between curb plate 6 and bedplate 1 is through the drive of third gear motor, is convenient for adjust the angle of curb plate 6.

Further, a backboard groove 41 is formed in the bedstead 2 on the left side and used for containing the backboard 4 after being laid flat, a leg board groove 51 is formed in the bedstead 2 on the right side and used for containing the two leg boards 5 after being laid flat, two side board grooves 61 are symmetrically formed in the inner ends of the two bedstead 2 respectively, and the four side board grooves 61 form two containing grooves and used for containing and containing the two side boards 6 after being laid flat.

When the seat board 1 needs to be erected, one end of the seat board 1 is controlled to be lifted upwards, then the two leg plates 5 are controlled to drive the legs of a pregnant woman to be lifted, the control seat board 1 rotates 90 degrees, after the seat board 1 is erected between the two bed frames 2, the back plate 4, the leg plates 5 and the side plates 6 are controlled to be laid flat, at the moment, the back plate 4, the leg plates 5 and the side plates 6 respectively correspond to the back plate grooves 41, the leg plate grooves 51 and the side plate grooves 61, after the downward end of the control seat board 1 is restored to the original position, the back plate 4, the leg plates 5 and the side plates 6 are respectively accommodated into the back plate grooves 41, the leg plate grooves 51 and the side plate grooves 61, the top surface of the seat board 1, the top surfaces of the two bed frames 2 and the top surfaces of the back plate 4, the leg plates 5 and the side plates 6 are all in the same plane, unevenness is avoided, and the feeling of a user is improved; rubber layers are arranged at the edge positions of the contact positions of the back plate 4, the leg plate 5 and the side plate 6 with the back plate groove 41, the leg plate groove 51 and the side plate groove 61, so that the friction force between the rubber layers and the bed frame 2 is increased, and the rubber layers are prevented from being easily lifted; the back plate 4 is lifted independently, so that the upper body of the lying pregnant woman can be supported conveniently, or the pregnant woman can sit up and get up conveniently.

The back of backplate 4 is fixed with the pole of holding, and the attendant of being convenient for is pushing away and is removing bedplate 1, and the left side in backplate groove 41 is equipped with two and leads to the groove for when backplate 4 is accomodate in backplate groove 41, lead to the groove and can hold the pole of holding.

Claims

1. A gynaecology and obstetrics nursing bed which characterized in that: including bedplate (1), plug bush (11), bedstead (2), inserted bar (21) and bed board subassembly, be equipped with two plug bushes (11) on bedplate (1), inserted bar (21) on two plug bushes (11) respectively, two inserted bar (21) set up respectively on two bedstead (2), two bedstead (2) are articulated to be connected, bed board subassembly of swing joint respectively in the outer end of two bedstead (2).

2. The gynecological care bed of claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the plug bush (11) is symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped guide plates (111).

3. The gynecological care bed of claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the outer end of the plug bush (11) is set to be an arc-shaped surface.

4. The gynecological care bed of claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the inserted bar (21) is in a conical tip shape.

5. The gynecological care bed of claim 4, wherein: the top surface of the inner end of the inserted bar (21) is set to be an inclined surface.

6. The gynecological care bed of claim 5, wherein: the inserted bar (21) is provided with a limit pin (211).

7. The gynecological care bed of claim 1, wherein: still include ring frame (12), ring seat (13), fixed lagging (131) and ring gear (133), bedplate (1) sets up on ring seat (13), ring seat (13) rotate to be connected on ring frame (12), two plug bush (11) symmetry fixed connection are on ring frame (12), two fixed lagging (131) of upper end fixed connection of ring seat (13), lower extreme fixed connection ring gear (133) of ring seat (13), ring gear (133) and fixed lagging (131) are laminated with the upper and lower both ends of ring frame (12) respectively, ring gear (133) are through the I drive of gear motor who installs on ring frame (12).

8. The gynecological care bed of claim 7, wherein: the ring frame is characterized by further comprising a stop pin I (121) and a stop pin II (132), wherein the stop pin I (121) and the stop pin II (132) are fixedly connected to the ring frame (12) and the ring seat (13) respectively, and the stop pin I (121) is matched with the stop pin II (132).

9. The gynecological care bed of claim 8, wherein: the novel seat plate is characterized by further comprising a U-shaped frame (14) and a hydraulic cylinder (15), the lower end of the seat plate (1) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (14), the U-shaped frame (14) is connected to the two fixed sleeve plates (131) in a sliding mode, and the hydraulic cylinder (15) is arranged between the U-shaped frame (14) and the fixed sleeve plates (131).

10. Use of the gynecological care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front ends of the two bed frames (2) are locked through bolts (22).