CN113602427A

CN113602427A - Beacon device for recovering ocean exploration device

Info

Publication number: CN113602427A
Application number: CN202110904744.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Heideway Technology Group Qingdao Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-07
Filing date: 2021-08-07
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-07
Also published as: CN113602427B

Abstract

The invention discloses a beacon device for recovering a marine detection device, and relates to the technical field of marine engineering equipment. This a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves, including the fixed disk, there is floating plate at the top center of fixed disk through connecting piece fixed mounting, the draw-in groove has been seted up at floating plate's top, floating plate's the outside is provided with anticollision institution, floating plate's the outside is provided with the anti-overturning mechanism, the bottom center fixed mounting of fixed disk has the spliced pole, the mounting hole has been seted up to the side of spliced pole. This a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves sets up anticollision institution and anti-overturning mechanism, and when the striking takes place, through the anticollision piece in the device outside, with floating the board protection in the inboard, avoided floating the board damage, cause the device to sink, produce the pulling back force when striking face contact and reduce the range of motion of device, prevented tumbling of device.

Description

Beacon device for recovering ocean exploration device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean engineering equipment, in particular to a beacon device for recovering an ocean detection device.

Background

Oceanographic research, oceanographic engineering construction, oceanic military activities and resource investigation are all based on marine environment monitoring, and particularly long-term, fixed-point, real-time and three-dimensional monitoring is carried out on marine dynamic environment. The seabed base and subsurface buoy observation system works underwater, has the advantages of good concealment performance, long maintenance period and the like, is used for fixed-point marine environment monitoring, and usually integrates a plurality of expensive measuring instruments and also stores a large amount of valuable data, so that a beacon disc is needed to be used for marking the seabed base and subsurface buoy observation system, and the recovery of equipment is facilitated.

The beacon plate used at present is influenced by sea surface fluctuation when in use, can move around along with wave and easily collide in a reef area with complex terrain, and the generated impact force acts on the beacon plate, so that the beacon plate is easily damaged and overturned, and therefore, the beacon device for recovering the ocean detection device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a beacon device for recovering a marine detection device, which is characterized in that an anti-collision mechanism is matched with an anti-toppling mechanism, so that the device is protected when collision occurs, and a pull-back force is generated on a collision surface to prevent the device from toppling.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves, includes the fixed disk, there is floating plate at the top center of fixed disk through connecting piece fixed mounting, the draw-in groove has been seted up at floating plate's top, floating plate's the outside is provided with anticollision institution, floating plate's the outside is provided with anti-overturning mechanism, the bottom center fixed mounting of fixed disk has the spliced pole, the mounting hole has been seted up to the side of spliced pole.

Preferably, the anti-collision mechanism comprises a clamping block, a fixing column, an elastic sheet, a movable rod and an anti-collision piece, the clamping block is fixedly clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove, the fixing column is fixedly installed at the center of one side, far away from the floating disc, of the clamping block, a piston is arranged at one end, far away from the floating disc, of the fixing column, the elastic sheet is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the floating disc, of the clamping block, the movable rod is movably connected to one side, far away from the floating disc, of the clamping block through the elastic sheet, and the anti-collision piece is arranged at the bottom, far away from one end of the floating disc, of the movable rod.

Preferably, the movable rod includes gas receiver and adaptor, the gas receiver is seted up in the inboard of movable rod, and the gas receiver is close to the one end of floating plate and is met with the piston of fixed column one end, the adaptor rotates to be installed and keeps away from the bottom of floating plate one end at the movable rod, the inboard of adaptor meets through connecting pipe and gas receiver one side of keeping away from floating plate.

Preferably, the anti-collision piece comprises a fixing plate, a cavity and a through hole, the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adapter, the cavity is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate, the top center of the cavity is communicated with the bottom center of the adapter through a connecting pipe, and the through hole is arranged at the center of one side, far away from the floating disc, of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the anti-toppling mechanism comprises a rubber sleeve, a push rod, a branch strip, an elastic ball and a contact element, wherein the rubber sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer side of an orifice close to one end of the cavity of the through hole, the push rod is fixedly installed at the center of the inner side of the rubber sleeve, the branch strip is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the cavity, of the push rod, the elastic ball is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the cavity, of the through hole, the inner side of the elastic ball is movably lapped with one end of the branch strip, and the contact element is arranged on the outer side of the elastic ball.

Preferably, the contact piece includes elastic strip and couple, the one end that the elastic strip is close to the fixed plate center meets with the elastic ball, the one end that the fixed plate center was kept away from to the elastic strip meets with the fixed plate, couple fixed mounting is in the one side that the fixed plate was kept away from to the elastic strip.

The invention provides a beacon device for recovering a marine detection device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves sets up anticollision institution and anti-overturning mechanism, and when the striking takes place, through the anticollision piece in the device outside, will float the board protection in the inboard, has avoided floating the board damage, causes the device to sink, produces back the pulling force when the striking face contact and reduces the range of motion of device, has prevented tumbling of device.

(2) This a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves, the air in the piston extrusion gas storage tank of fixed column one end, the air of gas storage tank inboard flows through the gas-supply pipe, and outflow speed is less than the flow velocity who receives the extrusion end, causes the increase in the pressure short time in the gas storage tank, makes the pressure that the piston of fixed column one end received when the activity crescent to make the translation rate of piston reduce gradually, form cushioning effect to the collision of movable rod and reef.

(3) This a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves, the elastic strip in the outside is driven to the elastic ball of deformation to one side extension near the reef, makes the elastic strip be prior to fixed plate and reef contact, takes place deformation after elastic strip and the reef contact, and the elasticity restoring force of production is used in on the reef, makes the impact weaken, has avoided too big impact to act on the fixed plate, makes the life of fixed plate subtract weak.

(4) This a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves, when elasticity strip and reef contact, the couple that elasticity strip is close to reef one side constantly moves on the reef surface, and when the couple was drawn into the space between the reef, the frictional force increase between couple and the reef to produce back pulling force to the fixed plate, make the range of rocking of device reduce, avoided the device to take place to tumble.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the movable rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a contact part structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the disc; 2. a floating disc; 3. a card slot; 4. an anti-collision mechanism; 41. a clamping block; 42. fixing a column; 43. a spring plate; 44. a movable rod; 441. an air storage tank; 442. an adapter; 45. an anti-collision member; 451. a fixing plate; 452. a cavity; 453. a through hole; 5. an anti-toppling mechanism; 51. a rubber sleeve; 52. a push rod; 53. branching; 54. an elastic ball; 55. a contact member; 551. an elastic strip; 552. hooking; 6. connecting columns.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a beacon device for ocean detection device retrieves, includes fixed disk 1, and there is floating plate 2 at the top center of fixed disk 1 through connecting piece fixed mounting, and draw-in groove 3 has been seted up at floating plate 2's top, and floating plate 2's the outside is provided with anticollision institution 4, and floating plate 2's the outside is provided with anti-overturning mechanism 5, and fixed disk 1's bottom center fixed mounting has spliced pole 6, and the mounting hole has been seted up to spliced pole 6's side.

The anti-collision mechanism 4 comprises a clamping block 41, a fixed column 42, an elastic sheet 43, a movable rod 44 and an anti-collision piece 45, the clamping block 41 is fixedly clamped at the inner side of the clamping groove 3, the fixed column 42 is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the clamping block 41 away from the floating disc 2, a piston is arranged at one end of the fixed column 42 away from the floating disc 2, the elastic sheet 43 is fixedly arranged at one side of the clamping block 41 away from the floating disc 2, the movable rod 44 is movably connected at one side of the clamping block 41 away from the floating disc 2 through the elastic sheet 43, the movable rod 44 comprises an air storage groove 441 and an adapter 442, the air storage groove 441 is arranged at the inner side of the movable rod 44, one end of the air storage groove 441 close to the floating disc 2 is connected with the piston at one end of the fixed column 42, the piston at one end of the fixed column 42 extrudes air in the air storage groove 441, the air at the inner side of the air storage groove 441 flows out through an air delivery pipe, the outflow speed is lower than the flow speed of the extruded end, so as to cause the pressure in the air storage groove 441 to increase in a short time, thereby make the piston of fixed column 42 one end receive the pressure increase gradually when the activity, thereby make the translation rate of piston reduce gradually, form cushioning effect to the collision of activity pole 44 and reef, adaptor 442 rotates and installs the bottom of keeping away from floating plate 2 one end at activity pole 44, the inboard of adaptor 442 passes through the connecting pipe and meets with the one side that floating plate 2 was kept away from to gas storage tank 441, anticollision 45 sets up the bottom of keeping away from floating plate 2 one end at activity pole 44, anticollision 45 includes fixed plate 451, cavity 452 and through-hole 453, fixed plate 451 is fixed mounting in the bottom of adaptor 442, cavity 452 sets up the inboard at fixed plate 451, the top center of cavity 452 switches on through the connecting pipe with the bottom center of adaptor 442, through-hole 453 sets up the center of keeping away from floating plate 2 one side at fixed plate 451.

The anti-toppling mechanism 5 comprises a rubber sleeve 51, a push rod 52, a branch strip 53, an elastic ball 54 and a contact member 55, wherein the rubber sleeve 51 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of an opening of one end of a through hole 453 close to a cavity 452, the push rod 52 is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner side of the rubber sleeve 51, the branch strip 53 is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod 52 far away from the cavity 452, the elastic ball 54 is fixedly arranged at one end of the through hole 453 far away from the cavity 452, the inner side of the elastic ball 54 is movably overlapped with one end of the branch strip 53, the contact member 55 is arranged at the outer side of the elastic ball 54, the contact member 55 comprises an elastic strip 551 and a hook 552, one end of the elastic strip 551 close to the center of a fixing plate 451 is connected with the elastic ball 54, one end of the elastic strip 551 far away from the center of the fixing plate 451 is connected with the fixing plate 451, the deformed elastic ball 54 drives the elastic strip 551 to extend to one side close to a reef, so that the elastic strip 551 is contacted with the reef before the fixing plate 451, elastic strip 551 takes place deformation after contacting with the reef, the elasticity restoring force of production is used for on the reef, make the impact weaken, avoided too big impact force to act on fixed plate 451, make the life of fixed plate 451 shorten, couple 552 fixed mounting is in the one side that fixed plate 451 was kept away from to elastic strip 551, couple 552 constantly grabs on the reef surface, when couple 552 grabs the space between the reef, the frictional force increase between couple 552 and the reef, thereby produce the pulling force to fixed plate 451, make the range of rocking of device reduce, avoided the device to take place to tumble.

When the device is used, the monitoring device is connected with the connecting column 6 through a traction line at the bottom of the fixed disk 1, after the device enters water, the fixed disk 1 is horizontally placed on the sea surface, the lower end of the floating disk 2 is in contact with the sea surface, the sea surface generates upward buoyancy on the floating disk 2, so that the device floats on the sea surface, the device is positioned in a reef area and is impacted with the reef under the influence of waves, the movable rod 44 outside the floating disk 2 is in contact with the reef, the movable rod 44 is stressed after being in contact with the reef, the fixed column 42 inside the movable rod 44 and the piston relatively move, the piston at one end of the fixed column 42 extrudes air in the air storage groove 441, the air inside the air storage groove 441 flows out through the air conveying pipe, the flowing speed is lower than the flowing speed of the extruded end, the pressure in the air storage groove 441 is increased in a short time, and the pressure on the piston at one end of the fixed column 42 is gradually increased during the movement, so that the moving speed of the piston is gradually reduced, the collision between the movable rod 44 and the reef is buffered, the air inside the air storage tank 441 enters the cavity 452 inside the fixed plate 451 through the connecting pipe, the air inside the cavity 452 is increased, the pressure intensity is increased, the rubber sleeve 51 pushes the push rod 52 towards the direction of the through hole 453 after the pressure intensity is increased, the branch strip 53 at one end of the push rod 52 far away from the rubber sleeve 51 transmits the force to the inner side of the elastic ball 54 when the push rod 52 moves, the inner side of the elastic ball 54 is stressed outwards to deform, the deformed elastic ball 54 drives the outer elastic strip 551 to extend towards one side close to the reef, so that the elastic strip 551 contacts with the reef before the fixed plate 451, the elastic strip 551 contacts with the reef to deform, the generated elastic restoring force acts on the reef, the impact force is weakened, the excessive impact force is prevented from acting on the fixed plate 451, the service life of the fixed plate 451 is shortened, and when the elastic strip 551 contacts with the reef, the hook 552 on one side of the elastic strip 551 close to the reef is continuously scratched on the surface of the reef, and when the hook 552 scratches into a gap between reefs, the friction force between the hook 552 and the reef is increased, so that a pulling force is generated on the fixing plate 451, the shaking amplitude of the device is reduced, and the device is prevented from being tipped over.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A beacon device for ocean detection device recovery, includes fixed disk (1), its characterized in that: the top center of fixed disk (1) has floating plate (2) through connecting piece fixed mounting, draw-in groove (3) have been seted up at the top of floating plate (2), the outside of floating plate (2) is provided with anticollision institution (4), the outside of floating plate (2) is provided with anti-overturning mechanism (5), the bottom center fixed mounting of fixed disk (1) has spliced pole (6), the mounting hole has been seted up to the side of spliced pole (6).

2. A beacon device for ocean exploration device recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-collision mechanism (4) comprises a clamping block (41), a fixing column (42), an elastic sheet (43), a movable rod (44) and an anti-collision piece (45), wherein the clamping block (41) is fixedly clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove (3), the fixing column (42) is fixedly arranged at the center of one side, away from the floating disc (2), of the clamping block (41), a piston is arranged at one end, away from the floating disc (2), of the fixing column (42), the elastic sheet (43) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the floating disc (2), of the clamping block (41), the movable rod (44) is movably connected to one side, away from the floating disc (2), of the clamping block (41) through the elastic sheet (43), and the anti-collision piece (45) is arranged at the bottom, away from one end of the floating disc (2), of the movable rod (44).

3. A beacon device for ocean exploration device recovery according to claim 2, wherein: the movable rod (44) comprises an air storage tank (441) and an adapter (442), the air storage tank (441) is arranged on the inner side of the movable rod (44), one end, close to the floating disc (2), of the air storage tank (441) is connected with a piston at one end of a fixed column (42), the adapter (442) is rotatably installed at the bottom, far away from one end of the floating disc (2), of the movable rod (44), and the inner side of the adapter (442) is connected with one side, far away from the floating disc (2), of the air storage tank (441) through a connecting pipe.

4. A beacon device for ocean exploration device recovery according to claim 2, wherein: the anti-collision piece (45) comprises a fixing plate (451), a cavity (452) and a through hole (453), the fixing plate (451) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adapter (442), the cavity (452) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate (451), the top center of the cavity (452) is communicated with the bottom center of the adapter (442) through a connecting pipe, and the through hole (453) is arranged on the center of one side, far away from the floating disc (2), of the fixing plate (451).

5. A beacon device for ocean exploration device recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-toppling mechanism (5) comprises a rubber sleeve (51), a push rod (52), a branch strip (53), an elastic ball (54) and a contact element (55), wherein the rubber sleeve (51) is fixedly installed on the outer side of an opening of one end, close to the cavity (452), of the through hole (453), the push rod (52) is fixedly installed in the center of the inner side of the rubber sleeve (51), the branch strip (53) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the cavity (452), of the push rod (52), the elastic ball (54) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the cavity (452), of the through hole (453), the inner side of the elastic ball (54) is movably overlapped with one end of the branch strip (53), and the contact element (55) is arranged on the outer side of the elastic ball (54).

6. A beacon device for ocean exploration device recovery according to claim 3, wherein: the contact piece (55) comprises an elastic strip (551) and a hook (552), one end, close to the center of the fixing plate (451), of the elastic strip (551) is connected with the elastic ball (54), one end, far away from the center of the fixing plate (451), of the elastic strip (551) is connected with the fixing plate (451), and the hook (552) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the fixing plate (451), of the elastic strip (551).