CN113601396B - Surface grinding machine capable of efficiently and fully automatically cleaning workbench - Google Patents
Surface grinding machine capable of efficiently and fully automatically cleaning workbench Download PDFInfo
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- CN113601396B CN113601396B CN202110932732.4A CN202110932732A CN113601396B CN 113601396 B CN113601396 B CN 113601396B CN 202110932732 A CN202110932732 A CN 202110932732A CN 113601396 B CN113601396 B CN 113601396B
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- workbench
- rolling brush
- baffle
- grinding machine
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surface grinding machine capable of efficiently and fully automatically cleaning a workbench, which comprises a machine body, the workbench arranged on the machine body in a sliding manner, and an electromagnetic chuck arranged in the center of the workbench, wherein the left side and the right side of the workbench are respectively provided with a left baffle and a right baffle, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively provided with a supporting baffle, the two supporting baffles are respectively provided with a sliding piece capable of sliding left and right along the length direction of the supporting baffle and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding piece to slide, the sliding piece is respectively provided with a universal coupling, a rolling brush, an elastic stabilizing device and a transmission mechanism, the rolling brush is connected through the universal coupling, and when the rolling brush collides with the electromagnetic chuck, the universal coupling can enable the rolling brush to swing to avoid the electromagnetic chuck; the dust suction device sucks the iron chips and the flying dust, and the cleaning water is sucked away through the water suction device, so that the cleaning process can be automated in the whole process, manual participation is not needed, the workload of workers is reduced, and the cleaning effect is excellent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding machines, and particularly relates to a surface grinding machine capable of efficiently and fully automatically cleaning a workbench.
Background
The surface grinding machine is one kind of grinding machine, mainly uses the emery wheel to rotate and grind the work piece so that it can reach the required flatness, can be divided into two kinds of rectangular work platforms and circular work platforms according to the shape of the work platform, the work platform of the existing surface grinding machine needs to be cleaned up before or after grinding the work piece, otherwise the quality of grinding the work piece will be influenced. The existing workbench is cleaned manually, and is troublesome to clean manually, and time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surface grinding machine capable of efficiently and fully automatically cleaning a workbench, and solves one or more problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme: a surface grinding machine capable of efficiently and fully automatically cleaning a workbench comprises a machine body, the workbench arranged on the machine body in a sliding manner, and an electromagnetic chuck arranged in the center of the workbench, wherein the left side and the right side of the workbench are respectively provided with a left baffle and a right baffle, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively provided with a supporting baffle, a sliding piece capable of sliding left and right along the length direction of the supporting baffle and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding piece to slide are arranged on the two supporting baffles in a sliding manner, the sliding piece is respectively provided with a universal coupling, a rolling brush, an elastic stabilizing device and a transmission mechanism, the rolling brush is rotatably arranged on the sliding piece through the universal coupling and is used for brushing the surface of the workbench, the universal coupling can enable the axis of the rolling brush to swing on the workbench in a parallel state with the horizontal plane, and the elastic stabilizing device can enable the rolling brush to swing and deform, the driving rolling brush resets and keeps the mutually perpendicular state with the supporting baffle, thereby drive mechanism can pass through the slip drive of slider universal coupling rotates still be equipped with on the slider and follow the rolling brush wobbling installation piece the left side of installation piece is equipped with air jet system the right side of installation piece is equipped with water spray system the downside of left side baffle and right baffle is equipped with first opening and second opening respectively be equipped with dust extraction on the first opening be equipped with water absorption device on the second opening.
Further, drive mechanism installs at inboard just intermeshing's of slider first gear and second gear including rotating, universal joint's one end is with axle center fixed mounting on first gear, universal joint's the other end sets up the connecting axle, the one end fixed connection of connecting axle and round brush one side of supporting the baffle be equipped with can with the horizontal rack of second gear engagement.
Further, the elastic stabilizing device is in including setting up the inboard first backup pad of slider it has the swing piece to articulate in the first backup pad, the swing axle center of swing piece is on universal joint's cross axle point the lower extreme of swing piece is rotated and is installed the connector, the connecting axle rotates and installs on the connector bilateral symmetry has the elasticity that sets up perpendicularly with the supporting baffle on the slider and dials the strip, swing piece sets up two between the elasticity dials the strip, two the one end activity of elasticity is worn to establish on the swing piece.
Further, the installation piece sets up on the swing piece, jet mechanism is including setting up trachea on the installation piece the interval is equipped with a plurality of air jets around on the trachea, the air jet downward sloping extends the setting.
Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water pipe arranged on the mounting block, a plurality of water spraying heads are arranged on the water pipe at intervals in the front and back direction, and the water spraying heads are arranged in a downward inclined and extending mode.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises belt wheels arranged on the outer side of the supporting baffle at left and right intervals, a belt is connected between the belt wheels, the sliding part is arranged on the belt, a third gear is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheel on the left side, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the left baffle, and fourth gears capable of being meshed with the third gear are arranged on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor.
Further, the left and right sides interval is equipped with the inductive control switch on the supporting baffle, the slider slides and sets up between two inductive control switches to can touch control the inductive control switch, the inductive control switch respectively with biax motor, jet-propelled mechanism and water spray mechanism signal connection.
Further, all rotate two installation piece upper ends that the symmetry set up in front and back and install the back shaft, two homogeneous phase is provided with square rectangular on the back shaft, two be connected with the wiper fixed block between the square rectangular, two square rectangular one end activity respectively inserts both sides around establishing the wiper fixed block lower extreme is equipped with the wiper that can clean electromagnet upper surface be equipped with the extension piece on the square rectangular extension piece and be connected with the spring between extension piece and the wiper fixed block.
Furthermore, dust extraction is including the dust catcher be provided with first fill type cover on the first opening, the dust absorption hose of dust catcher with first fill type cover is linked together the left side of fuselage body is equipped with the second backup pad be connected with first rose box on the dust absorption hose, first rose box sets up in the second backup pad first filter screen can be installed to the extraction in the first rose box.
Furthermore, water absorption device is including the water sucking machine be provided with the second on the second opening and fight type cover, the hose that absorbs water of water sucking machine with the second fight type cover is linked together the right side of fuselage body is equipped with the third backup pad be connected with the second rose box on the hose that absorbs water, the second rose box sets up in the third backup pad can take out to insert in the second rose box and install the second filter screen one side intercommunication of water sucking machine has the water storage box be equipped with the suction pump on the water storage box, the suction pump pass through the hose with the water pipe is linked together.
In conclusion, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, the sliding piece slides left and right on the supporting baffle, the workbench can be brushed through the rotation of the rolling brush in the sliding process, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the air injection mechanism and the water injection mechanism, scrap iron and dust can be sprayed away from the workbench, and then water is sprayed for cleaning, so that the workbench can be cleaned more effectively and cleanly; meanwhile, the rolling brush is connected through the universal coupling, when the rolling brush collides with the electromagnetic chuck, the universal coupling can enable the rolling brush to swing to avoid the electromagnetic chuck, and after the rolling brush leaves the electromagnetic chuck, the rolling brush can reset through the elastic stabilizing device to keep a state vertical to the supporting baffle; in addition, the iron chips and the flying dust are sucked by the dust suction device, and the cleaning water is sucked by the water suction device, so that the cleaning process can be automated in the whole process, manual participation is not needed, the workload of workers is reduced, and the cleaning effect is excellent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the worktable according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention with the roller brush contacting the electromagnetic chuck.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the roller brush of the present invention being perpendicular to the supporting baffle.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rolling brush and the supporting baffle forming an included angle.
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the present invention with the roller brush contacting the electromagnetic chuck.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a water absorbing device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing the invention. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, repeated reference numbers, such as repeated numbers and/or letters, may be used in various embodiments. These iterations are for simplicity and clarity of describing the present invention and are not intended to represent a particular relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms, such as "below" … "," below "," inside-out "," above "," upper "and the like, may be used herein to facilitate describing one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature during use or operation of the device, and may include different orientations of the device during use or operation of the device as illustrated in the figures. The devices may be rotated 90 degrees or other orientations from different orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used therein should be interpreted as such and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
The invention is further described in the following figures and detailed description: as shown in fig. 1 to 9, a flat grinder capable of efficiently and automatically cleaning a workbench comprises a machine body 1, a sliding device, a workbench 2 on the machine body 1, and an electromagnetic chuck 3 at the center of the workbench 2, wherein a left baffle 4 and a right baffle 5 are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the workbench 2, and supporting baffles 6 and characterized in that are respectively arranged at the front and the back of the workbench 2: a sliding part 7 capable of sliding left and right along the length direction of the supporting baffle 6 and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding part 7 to slide are arranged on the two supporting baffles 6 in a sliding manner, a universal coupling 8, a rolling brush 9, an elastic stabilizing device and a transmission mechanism are respectively arranged on the sliding part 7, the rolling brush 9 is rotatably arranged on the sliding part 7 through the universal coupling 8 and is used for brushing the surface of the workbench 2, the universal coupling 8 can enable the axis of the rolling brush 9 to keep parallel with the horizontal plane and swing on the workbench 2, the elastic stabilizing device can enable the rolling brush 9 to swing and deform, then drive the rolling brush 9 to reset and keep a mutually vertical state with the supporting baffles 6, the transmission mechanism can drive the universal coupling 8 to rotate through the sliding of the sliding part 7, and an installation block 10 capable of swinging along with the rolling brush 9 is also arranged on the sliding part 7, the left side of installation piece 10 is equipped with air jet mechanism the right side of installation piece 10 is equipped with water spray mechanism the downside of left baffle 4 and right baffle 5 is equipped with first opening 11 and second opening 12 respectively be equipped with dust extraction on the first opening 11 be equipped with water absorption device on the second opening 12.
According to the invention, firstly, the sliding piece 7 slides left and right on the supporting baffle 6, certainly, the supporting baffle 6 is provided with a track, the sliding piece 7 is also provided with a chute matched with the track, the rolling brush 9 can be driven to rotate to brush the surface of the workbench 2 through the transmission mechanism and the universal coupling 8 in the sliding process, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the air injection mechanism and the water injection mechanism, scrap iron and dust can be sprayed on the surface of the workbench 2 firstly, and then water is sprayed for cleaning, so that the cleaning is more effective and cleaner; meanwhile, the rolling brush 9 is connected through the universal coupling 8, when the rolling brush 9 collides with the electromagnetic chuck 3, the universal coupling 8 can enable the rolling brush 9 to swing to avoid the electromagnetic chuck 2 (as shown in figure 3), at the moment, the rolling brush 9 moves between the electromagnetic chuck 3 and the supporting baffle 6 for cleaning, and after the rolling brush 9 leaves the electromagnetic chuck 2, the rolling brush 9 is reset through the elastic stabilizing device to keep a state vertical to the supporting baffle 6; in addition, the iron chips and the flying dust are sucked by the dust suction device, and the cleaning water is sucked by the water suction device, so that the cleaning process can be automated in the whole process, manual participation is not needed, the workload of workers is reduced, and the cleaning effect is excellent.
Referring to fig. 2, 4-5 and 7, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear 21 and a second gear 22 rotatably mounted inside the sliding member 7 and engaged with each other, one end of the universal coupling 8 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the first gear 21, the other end of the universal coupling 8 is provided with a connecting shaft 23, the connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the rolling brush 9, one side of the supporting baffle 6 is provided with a transverse rack 24 capable of being engaged with the second gear 22, and when the sliding member 7 drives the first gear 21 and the second gear 22 to slide, the second gear 22 is engaged with the transverse rack 24 to rotate the second gear 22, so that the first gear 21 and the universal coupling 8 rotate, and finally the rolling brush 9 rotates.
It is worth mentioning that the first gear 21 and the second gear 22 are arranged to rotate in opposite directions, for example, when the sliding member 7 drives the first gear 21 and the second gear 22 to move leftward, the second gear 22 rotates counterclockwise, so that the first gear 21 rotates clockwise, and finally the rolling brush 9 rotates clockwise, and when the rolling brush 9 moves leftward to clean iron filings, the rolling brush 9 rotates clockwise, so that the iron filings and dust on the surface of the workbench 2 can be effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good; similarly, when the rolling brush 9 moves to the right, the rolling brush 9 rotates counterclockwise.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the elastic stabilizing device includes a first supporting plate 31 disposed inside the sliding part 7, a swinging block 32 is hinged to the first supporting plate 31, a swinging axis of the swinging block 32 is located at an axis point of a cross shaft of the universal coupling 8, a connector 33 is rotatably mounted at a lower end of the swinging block 32, the connecting shaft 23 is rotatably mounted on the connector 33, elastic shifting strips 34 perpendicular to the supporting baffle 6 are bilaterally and symmetrically disposed on the sliding part 7, the swinging block 32 is disposed between the two elastic shifting strips 34, one ends of the two elastic shifting strips 34 are movably inserted into the swinging block 32, when the rolling brush 9 swings, the swinging block 32 and the rolling brush 9 swing synchronously, and when the rolling brush 9 leaves an obstacle, the swinging block 32 and the rolling brush 9 can be reset through the elastic shifting strips 34; further, the connector 33 is provided, so that the stability of the universal joint 8 and the roll brush 9 can be improved.
In the invention, the installation block 10 is arranged on the swinging block 32, the air injection mechanism comprises an air pipe 51 arranged on the installation block 10, a plurality of air injection heads 52 are arranged on the air pipe 51 at intervals in the front and back direction, the air injection heads 52 are arranged in a downward inclined and extending manner, the air pipe 51 is connected with an external air source to provide air, and the air injection heads 52 can be used for injecting air to the surface of the workbench 2, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
Referring to fig. 1, 8-9, the driving mechanism includes belt wheels 71 disposed at left and right sides of the supporting baffle 6 at intervals, a belt 72 is connected between the two belt wheels 71, the sliding member 7 is disposed on the belt 72, a third gear 73 is disposed at an outer side of the left belt wheel 71, a double-shaft motor 74 is disposed on the left baffle 4, fourth gears 75 capable of meshing with the third gears 73 are disposed on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 74, the double-shaft motor 74 operates, the fourth gear 75 on the double-shaft motor 74 drives the third gear 73 to rotate, so that the left belt wheel 71 rotates, the belt 72 rotates, and the sliding member 7 is finally driven by the belt 72 to move, which is simple in structure and convenient to use.
In the invention, the induction control switches 81 are arranged on the supporting baffle 6 at left and right intervals, the sliding part 7 is arranged between the two induction control switches 81 in a sliding way and can touch and control the induction control switches 81, and the induction control switches 81 are respectively in signal connection with the double-shaft motor 74, the air injection mechanism and the water injection mechanism.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the upper ends of two mounting blocks 10 symmetrically arranged in front and back are rotatably mounted with support shafts 100, two square strips 101 are oppositely arranged on each support shaft 100, a wiping cloth fixing block 102 is connected between the two square strips 101, one ends of the two square strips 101 are movably inserted in the front and back sides of the wiping cloth fixing block 102 respectively, a wiping cloth 103 capable of wiping the upper surface of the electromagnetic chuck 3 is arranged at the lower end of the wiping cloth fixing block 102, an extending block 104 is arranged on the square strips 101, a spring 105 is connected between the extending block 104 and the wiping cloth fixing block 102, when the rolling brush 9 moves to touch the electromagnetic chuck 3, the sliding part 7 slides, the rolling brush 9 and the mounting blocks 10 swing to form an included angle, and the two ends of the square strips 101 oppositely arranged are movably inserted in the wiping cloth fixing block 102, so as to ensure that the wiping cloth fixing block 102 can keep moving through the electromagnetic chuck 3, at this time, the wiping cloth 103 touches the upper surface of the electromagnetic chuck 3, so that the electromagnetic chuck 3 can be wiped, and the electromagnetic chuck 3 does not need to be wiped manually, which is extremely convenient.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the dust suction device includes a dust collector 91, a first bucket-shaped cover 92 is disposed on the first opening 11, a dust suction hose 93 of the dust collector 91 is communicated with the first bucket-shaped cover 92, a second support plate 94 is disposed on the left side of the machine body 1, a first filter box 95 is connected to the dust suction hose 93, the first filter box 95 is disposed on the second support plate 94, and a first filter screen 96 is disposed in the first filter box 95 in a removable and insertable manner.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, the water spraying mechanism includes a water pipe 61 disposed on the mounting block 10, a plurality of water spraying heads 62 are disposed on the water pipe 61 at intervals in a front-rear direction, the water spraying heads 62 are inclined downward and extend, the water absorbing device includes a water absorber 110, a second bucket cover 111 is disposed on the second opening 12, a water absorbing hose 112 of the water absorber 110 is communicated with the second bucket cover 111, a third support plate 113 is disposed on a right side of the body 1, a second filter tank 114 is connected to the water absorbing hose 112, the second filter tank 114 is disposed on the third support plate 113, a second filter screen 115 is detachably mounted in the second filter tank 114, a water storage tank 116 is communicated with one side of the water absorber 110, a water pump 117 is disposed on the water storage tank 116, and the water pump 117 is communicated with the water pipe 61 through a hose 118, simple structure is reasonable, inhales the cleaning water through water sucking machine 110, and wherein, cleaning water accessible second filter screen 115 filters, and comparatively clean cleaning water is carried to water storage box 116 again, and later through suction pump 117 with cleaning water carry in the water pipe 61, clean through sprinkler bead 62 blowout at last, but cleaning water cyclic utilization, energy-concerving and environment-protective, can reduce the cost moreover.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows: the double-shaft motor 74 works, the fourth gear 75 on the double-shaft motor 74 drives the third gear 73 to rotate, the belt wheel 71 on the left side is rotated, the belt 72 is rotated, the sliding part 7 is driven to move through the belt 72 finally, the sliding part 7 is in the initial state at the rightmost side of the workbench 2, and then the sliding part 7 moves from the right to the left, the air injection mechanism and the dust suction device work to inject air and suck dust, the water injection mechanism and the water suction device do not work, the air injection head 52 injects air and the rolling brush 9 move while rotating to clean the surface of the workbench 2, when the rolling brush 9 touches the electromagnetic chuck 3, the rolling brush 9 swings backwards through the arrangement of the universal coupling 8 to form an included angle, at the moment, the rolling brush 9 can clean the part between the electromagnetic chuck 3 and the supporting baffle 6, meanwhile, the mounting block 10 also swings to form an included angle, the mounting block 10 is provided with a supporting shaft 100 and two opposite square strips 101, one end of the square strip 101 is movably inserted on the wiping cloth fixing block 102, so that the wiping cloth fixing block 102 can be ensured to pass through the electromagnetic chuck 3 without moving, at the moment, the wiping cloth 103 touches the upper surface of the electromagnetic chuck 3, so that the electromagnetic chuck 3 can be cleaned, when the rolling brush 9 leaves the electromagnetic chuck 3, the elastic shifting strip 34 has elasticity, the swinging block 32 and the rolling brush 9 can be rebounded and reset, so that the rolling brush 9 and the supporting baffle 6 are kept in a vertical state, when the sliding piece 7 and the rolling brush 9 move to the leftmost end, scrap iron and dust are sucked away from the first opening 11 by the dust suction device, at the moment, one side of the sliding piece 7 touches the induction control switch 81 on the left side, the induction control switch 81 controls the double-shaft motor 74 to reversely rotate, and the water spraying mechanism and the water suction device to work, and simultaneously the air spraying mechanism and the dust suction device are closed, at the moment, the sliding piece 7 moves from the left to the right, the water spraying head 62 in the water spraying mechanism sprays water and is cleaned through the rotation of the rolling brush 9, the moving principle of the water spraying mechanism is the same as that of the water spraying mechanism, when the sliding part 7 and the rolling brush 9 move to the rightmost end, the cleaning water is sucked away from the second opening 12 by the water sucking device, meanwhile, one side of the sliding part 7 touches the induction control switch 81 on the right side, and the induction control switch 81 controls the equipment to be completely closed, so that the cleaning work is completed.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof with reference to the drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a can carry out high-efficient full self-cleaning's flat grinder to workstation, is in including having fuselage body (1), slip setting workstation (2) on fuselage body (1) and setting are in workstation (2) central authorities' electromagnet (3), the left and right sides of workstation (2) sets up left baffle (4) and right baffle (5) respectively, both sides all are equipped with supporting baffle (6), its characterized in that around workstation (2): the two supporting baffles (6) are respectively provided with a sliding part (7) which can slide left and right along the length direction of the supporting baffles (6) and a driving mechanism which drives the sliding part (7) to slide, the sliding part (7) is respectively provided with a universal coupling (8), a rolling brush (9), an elastic stabilizing device and a transmission mechanism, the rolling brush (9) is rotatably arranged on the sliding part (7) through the universal coupling (8) and is used for brushing the surface of the workbench (2), the universal coupling (8) can enable the axle center of the rolling brush (9) to keep a parallel state with the horizontal plane and swing on the workbench (2), the elastic stabilizing device can drive the rolling brush (9) to reset and keep a mutually vertical state with the supporting baffles (6) after the rolling brush (9) swings and deforms, and the transmission mechanism can drive the universal coupling (8) to rotate through the sliding of the sliding part (7), still be equipped with on slider (7) and follow round brush (9) wobbling installation piece (10) the left side of installation piece (10) is equipped with air jet system, the right side of installation piece (10) is equipped with water spray system, be equipped with first opening (11) and second opening (12) respectively with the downside of right baffle (5) left side baffle (4) be equipped with dust extraction on first opening (11), be equipped with water absorption device on second opening (12), all rotate on two installation pieces (10) that the front and back symmetry set up and install back shaft (100), on two back shaft (100) homogeneous phase be provided with square rectangular (101) relatively, be connected with between square rectangular (101) wiping cloth fixed block (102), two the one end of square rectangular (101) is movable respectively and is inserted and is established both sides around wiping cloth fixed block (102), the lower end of the wiping cloth fixing block (102) is provided with a wiping cloth (103) capable of wiping the upper surface of the electromagnetic chuck (3), the square strip (101) is provided with an extension block (104), and a spring (105) is connected between the extension block (104) and the wiping cloth fixing block (102).
2. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism installs first gear (21) and second gear (22) at slider (7) inboard and intermeshing including rotating, the one end of universal joint (8) is with axle center fixed mounting on first gear (21), the other end of universal joint (8) sets up connecting axle (23), connecting axle (23) and the one end fixed connection of round brush (9) one side of supporting baffle (6) be equipped with can with horizontal rack (24) of second gear (22) meshing.
3. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to the claim 2, is characterized in that: elastic stabilization device is in including setting up first backup pad (31) of slider (7) inboard articulated on first backup pad (31) have swing piece (32), the swing axle center of swing piece (32) is on the pivot of universal joint (8) the lower extreme of swing piece (32) is rotated and is installed connector (33), connecting axle (23) are rotated and are installed on connector (33) bilateral symmetry has elasticity plectrum (34) with the perpendicular setting of supporting stop (6) on slider (7), swing piece (32) set up two between elasticity plectrum (34), two the one end activity of elasticity plectrum (34) is worn to establish on swing piece (32).
4. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to the claim 3, is characterized in that: the installation piece (10) sets up on the swing piece (32), air injection mechanism is including setting up trachea (51) on installation piece (10) interval is equipped with a plurality of air nozzles (52) around on trachea (51), air nozzle (52) downward sloping extends the setting.
5. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water spraying mechanism comprises a water pipe (61) arranged on the mounting block (10), a plurality of water spraying heads (62) are arranged on the water pipe (61) at intervals in the front-back direction, and the water spraying heads (62) are arranged in a downward inclined and extending mode.
6. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises belt wheels (71) which are arranged on the outer side of the supporting baffle (6) at left and right intervals, a belt (72) is connected between the belt wheels (71), the sliding part (7) is arranged on the belt (72), a third gear (73) is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheel (71) on the left side, a double-shaft motor (74) is arranged on the left baffle (4), and fourth gears (75) which can be meshed with the third gear (73) are arranged on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (74).
7. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to the claim 6, is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that induction control switches (81) are arranged on the supporting baffle (6) at left and right intervals, the sliding piece (7) is arranged between the two induction control switches (81) in a sliding mode and can be controlled in a touching mode, and the induction control switches (81) are in signal connection with the double-shaft motor (74), the air injection mechanism and the water injection mechanism respectively.
8. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust extraction is including dust catcher (91) be provided with first fill type cover (92) on first opening (11), dust absorption hose (93) of dust catcher (91) with first fill type cover (92) are linked together the left side of fuselage body (1) is equipped with second backup pad (94) be connected with first rose box (95) on dust absorption hose (93), first rose box (95) set up on second backup pad (94) can take out to insert in first rose box (95) and install first filter screen (96).
9. The surface grinding machine capable of performing efficient and full-automatic cleaning on the workbench according to the claim 5, is characterized in that: the water absorption device comprises a water absorber (110), a second bucket-shaped cover (111) is arranged on a second opening (12), a water absorption hose (112) of the water absorber (110) is communicated with the second bucket-shaped cover (111), a third support plate (113) is arranged on the right side of the machine body (1), a second filter box (114) is connected onto the water absorption hose (112), the second filter box (114) is arranged on the third support plate (113), a second filter screen (115) can be installed in the second filter box (114) in a pulling and inserting mode, a water storage box (116) is communicated with one side of the water absorber (110), a water suction pump (117) is arranged on the water storage box (116), and the water suction pump (117) is communicated with the water pipe (61) through a hose (118).
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Denomination of invention: A surface grinder capable of efficient and fully automatic cleaning of the worktable Effective date of registration: 20220920 Granted publication date: 20220415 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Jiangmen branch Pledgor: GUANGDONG JINKE MACHINE TOOL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980015563 |