CN113598529A - Old person uses clean dining car - Google Patents
Old person uses clean dining car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113598529A CN113598529A CN202110693859.5A CN202110693859A CN113598529A CN 113598529 A CN113598529 A CN 113598529A CN 202110693859 A CN202110693859 A CN 202110693859A CN 113598529 A CN113598529 A CN 113598529A
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- dining car
- plate
- cylinder
- chamber
- processing mechanism
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000291 postprandial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
- A47B31/02—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons with heating, cooling or ventilating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
- A47B2031/002—Catering trolleys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
- A47B31/02—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons with heating, cooling or ventilating means
- A47B2031/026—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons with heating, cooling or ventilating means having warm and cold compartments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning dining car for old people, which comprises a dining car, wherein the dining car is of a cuboid structure, a controller is arranged on one side of the dining car, a first cover plate is hinged to the front side of the dining car through a hinge, a containing cavity is arranged between the cover plate and the dining car, a first treatment mechanism for performing solid-liquid separation on seafood and meat and a second treatment mechanism for performing solid-liquid separation on fruits and vegetables and grinding the fruits and the vegetables are arranged in the containing cavity, a waste material port is arranged at the top of the dining car, lifting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the first treatment mechanism and the second treatment mechanism respectively, the first treatment mechanism, the second treatment mechanism and the lifting assemblies are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, the lifting assemblies on two sides are respectively driven through a starting switch on the controller, and the first treatment mechanism or the second treatment mechanism is independently conveyed to the waste material port to perform residual vegetable treatment according to requirements; the invention can automatically switch the required processing mechanism, and is convenient for the old to process the food after meal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dining cars, in particular to a cleaning dining car for old people.
Background
The aging phenomenon of the population is more and more serious, the nursing burden of a nursing home is more and more increased, how to meet the daily life needs of the old people, and reasonably solving the living problems of the old people is always a hot topic of social attention, the current dining car does not have the functions of classifying and separating leftovers, separating solid and liquid and the like, the old people usually mix the solid and the liquid together and directly collect the mixture when processing the leftovers, the resources are wasted, the difficulty of post-processing is increased, and meanwhile, the foods such as seafood, fruits and vegetables and the like cannot be processed in a targeted manner.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a clean dining car for the old.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning dining car for old people comprises a dining car, wherein the dining car is of a cuboid structure, a controller is arranged on one side of the dining car, a first cover plate is hinged to the front side of the dining car through a hinge, a containing cavity is arranged between the first cover plate and the dining car, a first processing mechanism for performing solid-liquid separation on seafood and meat and a second processing mechanism for performing solid-liquid separation on fruits and vegetables and mincing the fruits and the vegetables are arranged in the containing cavity, a waste material port located between the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism is arranged at the top of the dining car, the waste material port penetrates through the containing cavity, the surface of the waste material port is hinged to a second cover plate, lifting components are arranged at the bottoms of the first processing mechanism and the second processing mechanism, the first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism and the lifting components are respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the lifting components on the two sides are respectively driven through a starting switch on the controller, conveying the first treatment mechanism or the second treatment mechanism to a waste port independently according to requirements to perform leftovers treatment; each lifting component comprises a base, a lifting top plate, a telescopic frame, a driving motor, a belt pulley, a belt, ball screws, ball bearings and bearing seats, wherein the bearing seats are oppositely arranged on the base in pairs, the ball bearings are positioned between the two opposite bearing seats, an output shaft is arranged on the bearing seat on the same side of each ball screw, the belt pulley is sleeved on the periphery of the output shaft and is driven by the belt, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one of the output shafts, the ball bearings are connected with the ball screws in a sliding manner, slide rails are arranged on two sides of each ball screw in the length direction, slide blocks are connected on the slide rails in a sliding manner, 4 fixed blocks are arranged at one end of the base, away from the driving motor, the fixed blocks and the corresponding slide blocks are positioned on the same straight line, the telescopic frame comprises 4 groups of connecting rods which are arranged in a staggered manner, and free ends on two sides of the bottom of each group of connecting rods are respectively hinged with the corresponding slide blocks and the fixed blocks, the free ends of the two sides of the top of each group of connecting rods are respectively connected with the lifting top plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the first treatment mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder cover, a cylinder barrel, a filter disc, a bottom barrel and a recycling garbage barrel, the feeding cylinder cover is inserted at the top of the cylinder barrel and communicated with an inner cavity of the cylinder barrel, an arc-shaped insertion opening is formed in the outer side wall of one end, close to the bottom, of the cylinder barrel for the filter disc to be inserted, and a semicircular opening for the recycling garbage barrel to be inserted is formed in the outer wall, located on the same side of the bottom barrel and the arc-shaped insertion opening, of the outer wall.
As a preferred technical scheme, the second treatment mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder cover, a cylinder barrel, a filter disc, a bottom barrel, a recycling garbage barrel and a rotating motor, the feeding cylinder cover is inserted into the top of the cylinder barrel and communicated with an inner cavity of the cylinder barrel, the rotating motor is arranged at the top of the cylinder barrel and positioned in a through groove at the bottom of the feeding cylinder cover, the bottom of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring blades along the axial direction, an arc-shaped inserting port is formed in the outer side wall of one end, close to the bottom, of the cylinder barrel, so that the filter disc can be inserted into the cylinder barrel, and a semicircular opening for inserting the recycling garbage barrel into the bottom barrel is formed in the outer wall of the bottom barrel, which is positioned at the same side as the arc-shaped inserting port.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, each of the stirring blades includes a plurality of prismatic blades circumferentially distributed on the stirring rod, and a plurality of through holes with different sizes are formed on the surface of the prismatic blade.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the waste material opening, which is far away from the hinge joint of the second cover plate, is provided with a limiting step, an elastic cushion is arranged on the limiting step, and the bottom of the waste material opening is provided with a moving cavity in flaring arrangement.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a first cavity is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the dining car, the dining car further comprises an automatic bag outlet mechanism arranged in the first cavity, the automatic bag outlet mechanism comprises two transmission wheels which are oppositely arranged up and down, a circulation gap for garbage bags to pass through is formed between the transmission wheels, one side of each transmission wheel is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel and one of the transmission wheels form transmission through a chain, the rear end of the driving wheel is provided with a stepping motor for driving the driving wheel to rotate, two L-shaped fixing plates are arranged below the driving wheel, a limiting groove for radially limiting and axially limiting the garbage bags is arranged on one side of each fixing plate close to each other, a gap is formed between one sides of the two fixing plates facing the transmission wheels, the outer wall of the dining car is provided with a discharge hole, the garbage bags are placed between the fixing plates, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the garbage bags are limited in the respective limiting grooves, the garbage bag is conveyed to the outer side and in equal distance after passing through a gap formed by the two fixing plates, a circulation gap between the two driving wheels and a discharge hole in the outer wall of the dining car in sequence.
As a preferred technical scheme, an extrusion plate is arranged on one side, close to the top wall in the first cavity, of the transmission wheel, the joint end of the extrusion plate and the transmission wheel is a cambered surface, an installation seat in sliding fit with the extrusion plate is arranged behind the extrusion plate, the installation seat is fixedly connected into the first cavity through rivets, a placing plate is arranged on one end, far away from the transmission wheel, of the extrusion plate, a knob and a screw rod fixedly connected with the knob are arranged on the top of the placing plate, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, compression springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod, the upper end and the lower end of each compression spring are respectively abutted against the placing plate and the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate slides in a certain distance along the vertical direction by adjusting the knob.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a second chamber and a third chamber are arranged at the top of the left side of the dining car, a heater and a heating plate positioned on the heater are arranged in the second chamber, and a refrigerator and a refrigerating plate positioned on the refrigerator are arranged in the third chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism, can realize automatic switch-over, when old person's postprandial processing leftovers, can carry first processing mechanism or second processing mechanism to the waste material mouth to the leftovers processing alone according to the demand, first processing mechanism can be to the seafood, meat carries out solid-liquid separation, the second processing mechanism can carry out solid-liquid separation to the fruit vegetables and rub the processing to it when, only need start the switch on the controller, just can make the processing mechanism who corresponds switch to the waste material mouth, thereby the pertinence handles meal and reduces old person's work load, the second processing mechanism who has stirring function can make the dry wet separation of fruit vegetables dehydration obvious, the classification of the rubbish of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first processing mechanism, a second processing mechanism and a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a first processing mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a second processing mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a lift assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view of a lift assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a dining car; 2. a controller; 3. a first cover plate; 4. an accommodating chamber; 5. a first processing mechanism; 6. a second processing mechanism; 7. a waste material port; 8. a second cover plate; 9. a lifting assembly; 10. a base; 11. lifting the top plate; 12. a telescopic frame; 13. a drive motor; 14. a belt pulley; 15. a belt; 16. a ball screw; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a bearing seat; 19. a slide rail; 20. a slider; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a feed cylinder cover; 23. a cylinder barrel; 24. a filter tray; 25. a bottom barrel; 26. recycling the garbage can; 27. an arc-shaped socket; 28. a semicircular opening; 29. a rotating electric machine; 30. a stirring rod; 31. stirring blades; 32. a prismatic blade; 33. a through hole; 34. a limiting step; 35. an elastic pad; 36. a moving chamber; 37. a first chamber; 38. an automatic bag discharging mechanism; 39. a driving wheel; 40. a driving wheel; 41. a chain; 42. a fixing plate; 43. a limiting groove; 44. a discharge hole; 45. a pressing plate; 46. placing the plate; 47. a knob; 48. a screw; 49. a compression spring; 50. a second chamber; 51. a third chamber; 52. a refrigeration tray; 53. heating the plate; 54. a refrigerator; 55. a heater; 56. a fixed block; 57. and (7) mounting a seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a cleaning dining car for old people comprises a dining car 1, the dining car 1 is of a cuboid structure, a controller 2 is arranged on one side of the dining car 1, a first cover plate 3 is hinged on the front side of the dining car 1 through hinges, a containing cavity 4 is arranged between the first cover plate 3 and the dining car 1, a first treatment mechanism 5 for performing solid-liquid separation on seafood and meat and a second treatment mechanism 6 for performing solid-liquid separation on fruits and vegetables and grinding the fruits and vegetables are arranged in the containing cavity 4, a waste material port 7 arranged between the first treatment mechanism 5 and the second treatment mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the dining car 1, the waste material port 7 penetrates through the inside of the containing cavity 4, a second cover plate 8 is hinged on the surface of the waste material port, lifting assemblies 9 are arranged at the bottoms of the first treatment mechanism 5 and the second treatment mechanism 6, and the lifting assemblies 9 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 2, the lifting components 9 on the two sides are respectively driven by the starting switches on the controller 2, and the first treatment mechanism 5 or the second treatment mechanism 6 is independently conveyed to the waste material port 7 for carrying out leftovers treatment according to the requirement; each lifting assembly 9 comprises a base 10, a lifting top plate 11, a telescopic frame 12, a driving motor 13, belt pulleys 14, a belt 15, ball screws 16, ball bearings 17 and bearing seats 18, wherein the bearing seats 18 are oppositely arranged on the base 10 in pairs, two groups are symmetrically arranged on the base 10, the ball bearings 17 are positioned between the two opposite bearing seats 18, an output shaft is arranged on the bearing seat 18 on the same side of each ball screw 16, the belt pulleys 14 are sleeved on the periphery of the output shaft and are driven by the belt 15, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with one of the output shafts, the ball bearings 17 are connected to the ball screws 16 in a sliding manner, sliding rails 19 are arranged on two sides of each ball screw 16 in the length direction, sliding blocks 20 are connected to the sliding rails 19 in a sliding manner, 4 fixing blocks 56 are arranged at one end of the base 10 far away from the driving motor 13, and the fixing blocks 56 and the corresponding sliding blocks 20 are positioned on the same straight line, the telescopic frame 12 comprises 4 groups of connecting rods 21 which are arranged in a staggered mode, free ends of two sides of the bottom of each group of connecting rods 21 are respectively hinged with the corresponding sliding block 20 and the corresponding fixed block 56, and the free ends of two sides of the top of each group of connecting rods 21 are respectively connected with the lifting top plate 11.
First processing mechanism 5 includes feed cylinder lid 22, cylinder 23, filter disc 24, end bucket 25 and retrieves garbage bin 26, feed cylinder lid 22 pegs graft in cylinder 23 top and is linked together with the cylinder 23 inner chamber, the lateral wall that cylinder 23 is close bottom one end has been seted up arc interface 27 and has been supplied filter disc 24 to insert, end bucket 25 is located to be provided with on the outer wall with arc interface 27 and supplies to retrieve garbage bin 26 male semicircle opening 28, carries out solid-liquid separation through first processing mechanism 5 to foods such as seafood, meat, retrieves after meal rubbish only need with filter disc 24 with retrieve garbage bin 26 and open can.
The second treatment mechanism 6 comprises a feeding cylinder cover 22, a cylinder 23, a filter disc 24, a bottom barrel 25, a recovery garbage can 26 and a rotating motor 29, the feeding cylinder cover 22 is inserted at the top of the cylinder 23 and communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder 23, the rotating motor 29 is arranged at the top of the cylinder 23 and positioned in the through groove at the bottom of the feeding cylinder cover 22, the bottom of the rotating motor 29 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 30, the stirring rod 30 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 31 along the axial direction, the outer side wall of one end of the cylinder barrel 23 close to the bottom is provided with an arc-shaped inserting port 27 for the filter disc 24 to insert, the outer wall of the bottom barrel 25 and the arc-shaped interface 27 which are positioned at the same side are provided with a semicircular opening 28 for inserting the recovery garbage can 26, the food such as fruits and vegetables is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the first treatment mechanism 5 and is ground, and the food waste after meal is recovered only by opening the filter disc 24 and the recovery garbage can 26.
Each stirring blade 31 comprises a plurality of prismatic blades 32 circumferentially distributed on the stirring rod 30, and the surfaces of the prismatic blades 32 are provided with a plurality of through holes 33 with different sizes.
The one end that second apron 8 articulated was kept away from to waste opening 7 is provided with spacing step 34, is provided with cushion 35 on the spacing step 34, waste opening 7 bottom is seted up and is the removal chamber 36 that the flaring set up, and first processing mechanism 5, second processing mechanism 6 can draw close to the centre alone under the drive of lifting unit 9.
The dining car 1 is provided with a first chamber 37 at the bottom of the left side, and further comprises an automatic bag outlet mechanism 38 arranged in the first chamber 37, wherein the automatic bag outlet mechanism 38 comprises two transmission wheels 39 which are oppositely arranged up and down, a circulation gap for garbage bags to pass through is formed between the transmission wheels 39, one side of each transmission wheel 39 is provided with a driving wheel 40, the driving wheel 40 and one of the transmission wheels 39 form transmission through a chain 41, the chain 41 is made of an elastic belt, the rear end of the driving wheel 40 is provided with a stepping motor for driving the driving wheel to rotate, two L-shaped fixing plates 42 are arranged below the driving wheel 40, a limiting groove 43 for radially limiting and axially limiting the garbage bags is arranged on one side surface of each fixing plate 42, a gap exists between one sides of the two fixing plates 42 facing the transmission wheels 39, the outer wall of the dining car 1 is provided with a discharge hole 44, the garbage bags are placed between the fixing plates 42, and the upper and the lower ends of the garbage bags are limited in the respective limiting grooves 43, the garbage bag reaches the outer side after sequentially passing through a gap formed by the two fixing plates 42, a circulation gap between the two driving wheels 39 and a discharge hole 44 on the outer wall of the dining car 1 and is conveyed at equal intervals.
One side of the driving wheel 39 close to the inner top wall of the first cavity 37 is provided with an extrusion plate 45, one end of the extrusion plate 45, which is attached to the driving wheel 39, is an arc surface, the rear part of the extrusion plate 45 is provided with an installation seat 57 which is in sliding fit with the extrusion plate 45, the installation seat 57 is fixedly connected to the first cavity 37 through a rivet, one end of the extrusion plate 45, which is far away from the driving wheel 39, is provided with a placing plate 46, the top of the placing plate 46 is provided with a knob 47 and a screw 48 which is fixedly connected with the knob 47, the other end of the screw 48 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 45, two sides of the screw 48 are respectively provided with a compression spring 49, the upper end and the lower end of the compression spring 49 are respectively abutted against the placing plate 46 and the extrusion plate 45, the extrusion plate 45 slides for a certain distance along the vertical direction through an adjusting knob 47, and the driving wheel 39 is worn due to long-term use, the clamping effect of the garbage bag is poor, and the distance adjustment of the driving wheel 39 needs to be performed, so that the garbage bags can be transported at equal intervals.
The top of the left side of the dining car 1 is provided with a second chamber 50 and a third chamber 51, a heater 55 and a heating plate 53 positioned on the heater 55 are arranged in the second chamber 50, a refrigerator 54 and a refrigerating plate 52 positioned on the refrigerator 54 are arranged in the third chamber 51, so that the meal can be heated and refrigerated, and the dining car is convenient for the old to use.
Through setting up first processing agency 5, second processing agency 6, can realize automatic switch-over, when old person's postprandial processing leftovers, can carry first processing agency 5 or second processing agency 6 to scrap gate 7 to the leftovers processing alone according to the demand, first processing agency 5 can carry out solid-liquid separation to food such as seafood, meat, second processing agency 6 can carry out solid-liquid separation to food such as fruit vegetables and simultaneously and rub it and handle, only need start the switch on controller 2, just can make the processing agency who corresponds switch to scrap gate 7, thereby the pertinence handles the meal and reduces old person's work load, second processing agency 6 with stirring function can make the fruit vegetables dehydration dry wet separation obvious, the categorised processing of the rubbish of being convenient for.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and not intended to limit the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an old person uses clean dining car, includes dining car (1), and dining car (1) is cuboid form structure, and one side of dining car (1) is provided with controller (2), its characterized in that: the food cart (1) is hinged with a first cover plate (3) through a hinge, a containing cavity (4) is arranged between the first cover plate (3) and the food cart (1), a first processing mechanism (5) for performing solid-liquid separation on seafood and meat and a second processing mechanism (6) for performing solid-liquid separation on fruits and vegetables and mincing the fruits and vegetables are arranged in the containing cavity (4), a waste port (7) positioned between the first processing mechanism (5) and the second processing mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the food cart (1), the waste port (7) penetrates into the containing cavity (4), a second cover plate (8) is hinged to the surface of the containing cavity, lifting assemblies (9) are arranged at the bottoms of the first processing mechanism (5) and the second processing mechanism (6), and the first processing mechanism (5), the second processing mechanism (6) and the lifting assemblies (9) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller (2), the lifting components (9) at two sides are respectively driven by starting switches on the controller (2), and the first treatment mechanism (5) or the second treatment mechanism (6) is independently conveyed to the waste port (7) for carrying out leftovers treatment according to requirements; each lifting component (9) comprises a base (10), a lifting top plate (11), a telescopic frame (12), a driving motor (13), a belt pulley (14), a belt (15), ball screws (16), ball bearings (17) and bearing seats (18), wherein the bearing seats (18) are arranged on the base (10) in pairs in opposite directions, the ball bearings (17) are positioned between the two opposite bearing seats (18), an output shaft is arranged on the bearing seat (18) on the same side of each ball screw (16), the belt (15) wheel (14) is sleeved on the periphery of the output shaft and is driven by the belt (15), the output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with one of the output shafts, the ball bearings (17) are connected with the ball screws (16) in a sliding manner, sliding rails (19) are arranged on two sides of the length direction of each ball screw (16), and sliding blocks (20) are connected on the sliding rails (19) in a sliding manner, one end of the base (10) far away from the driving motor (13) is provided with 4 fixed blocks (56) and the fixed blocks (56) are located on the same straight line with the corresponding sliding blocks (20), the telescopic frame (12) comprises 4 groups of connecting rods (21) which are arranged in a staggered mode, the free ends of the two sides of the bottom of each group of connecting rods (21) are hinged with the corresponding sliding blocks (20) and the corresponding fixed blocks (56), and the free ends of the two sides of the top of each group of connecting rods (21) are connected with the lifting top plate (11) respectively.
2. The cleaning dining car for the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first processing mechanism (5) are including feed cylinder lid (22), cylinder (23), filter disc (24), end bucket (25) and retrieve garbage bin (26), feed cylinder lid (22) are pegged graft in cylinder (23) top and are linked together with cylinder (23) inner chamber, cylinder (23) are close the lateral wall of bottom one end and have been seted up arc interface (27) and have been supplied filter disc (24) to insert, end bucket (25) are provided with on the outer wall that lies in same one side with arc interface (27) and supply to retrieve garbage bin (26) male semicircle opening (28).
3. The cleaning dining car for the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second treatment mechanism (6) comprises a feeding cylinder cover (22), a cylinder barrel (23), a filter disc (24), a bottom barrel (25), a recovery garbage can (26) and a rotating motor (29), the feeding cylinder cover (22) is inserted at the top of the cylinder (23) and communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder (23), the rotating motor (29) is arranged at the top of the cylinder barrel (23) and is positioned in the through groove at the bottom of the feeding barrel cover (22), the bottom of the rotating motor (29) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (30), the stirring rod (30) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (31) along the axial direction, the outer side wall of one end of the cylinder barrel (23) close to the bottom is provided with an arc-shaped inserting port (27) for the filter disc (24) to insert, the outer wall of the bottom barrel (25) and the arc-shaped inserting port (27) which are positioned on the same side are provided with semicircular openings (28) for inserting the recycling garbage can (26).
4. The cleaning dining car for the elderly as claimed in claim 3, wherein: each stirring blade (31) comprises a plurality of prismatic blades (32) which are circumferentially distributed on the stirring rod (30), and the surfaces of the prismatic blades (32) are provided with a plurality of through holes (33) with different sizes.
5. The cleaning dining car for the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end that second apron (8) articulated was kept away from in waste material mouth (7) is provided with spacing step (34), is provided with cushion (35) on spacing step (34), removal chamber (36) that are the flaring setting are seted up to waste material mouth (7) bottom.
6. The cleaning dining car for the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom position of the left side of the dining car (1) is provided with a first chamber (37), the dining car further comprises an automatic bag outlet mechanism (38) arranged in the first chamber (37), the automatic bag outlet mechanism (38) comprises two transmission wheels (39) which are oppositely arranged up and down, a circulation gap for garbage bags to pass through is formed between the transmission wheels (39), one side of each transmission wheel (39) is provided with a driving wheel (40), the driving wheel (40) and one of the transmission wheels (39) form transmission through a chain (41), the rear end of each driving wheel (40) is provided with a stepping motor for driving the driving wheel (40) to rotate, two L-shaped fixing plates (42) are arranged below the driving wheel (40), one side, which is close to each other, of each fixing plate (42) is provided with a limiting groove (43) for radially limiting and axially limiting the garbage bags, and a gap exists between the two fixing plates (42) towards one side of the transmission wheels (39), the outer wall of the dining car (1) is provided with discharge holes (44), the garbage bags are placed between the fixing plates (42), the upper ends and the lower ends of the garbage bags are limited in the respective limiting grooves (43), and the garbage bags reach the outer side and are conveyed at equal intervals after sequentially passing through a gap formed by the two fixing plates (42), a circulation gap between the two driving wheels (39) and the discharge holes (44) in the outer wall of the dining car (1).
7. The cleaning dining car for the elderly as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a squeezing plate (45) is arranged on one side of the driving wheel (39) close to the inner top wall of the first chamber (37), one end of the extrusion plate (45) which is attached to the driving wheel (39) is an arc surface, an installation seat (57) which is matched with the extrusion plate in a sliding way is arranged behind the extrusion plate (45), the installation seat (57) is fixedly connected in the first chamber (37) through a rivet, a placing plate (46) is arranged at one end of the extrusion plate (45) far away from the driving wheel (39), the top of the placing plate (46) is provided with a knob (47) and a screw rod (48) fixedly connected with the knob (47), the other end of the screw rod (48) is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (45), compression springs (49) are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod (48), the upper end and the lower end of each compression spring (49) are respectively abutted against the placing plate (46) and the extrusion plate (45), the extrusion plate (45) is slid by a certain distance along the vertical direction through the adjusting knob (47).
8. The cleaning dining car for the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dining car is characterized in that a second chamber (50) and a third chamber (51) are arranged at the top of the left side of the dining car (1), a heater (55) and a heating plate (53) located on the heater (55) are arranged in the second chamber (50), and a refrigerator (54) and a refrigerating plate (52) located on the refrigerator (54) are arranged in the third chamber (51).
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CN202110693859.5A CN113598529B (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Old person uses clean dining car |
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CN113598529B CN113598529B (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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