CN113597834A - Agricultural is with intelligent arable land machine that can improve soil environment - Google Patents
Agricultural is with intelligent arable land machine that can improve soil environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113597834A CN113597834A CN202110899194.3A CN202110899194A CN113597834A CN 113597834 A CN113597834 A CN 113597834A CN 202110899194 A CN202110899194 A CN 202110899194A CN 113597834 A CN113597834 A CN 113597834A
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- frame
- rotating shaft
- supporting block
- support frame
- wheel
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/02—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
- A01B33/021—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel with rigid tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/082—Transmissions; Gearings; Power distribution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/10—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
- A01B33/103—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action the rotating shaft being oriented horizontally
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent cultivator, in particular to an agricultural intelligent cultivator capable of improving the soil environment. The technical problem of the invention is that: the intelligent cultivator can spray pesticide in soil and has high working efficiency. An agricultural intelligent cultivator capable of improving soil environment, comprising: a first support frame; the wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the first support frame; one side of the first support frame is connected with a baffle; the ploughing component is arranged between the first support frame and the baffle; the ploughing component is provided with a blade; the push handle is symmetrically connected to one side of the first support frame. The soil turnover device can temporarily transport the turned-over soil to the inside, sprays the medicines to the soil in the process, and then covers the soil on the upper part of the medicine-sprayed soil again through the rolling assembly, so that the medicines can be sprayed in the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent cultivator, in particular to an agricultural intelligent cultivator capable of improving the soil environment.
Background
The plowing land is mainly used for planting crops such as rice, wheat and corn, and people need to turn the plowing land continuously in the planting process, so that oxygen in soil is more sufficient, the crops can grow better, and people need to plough in the plowing land frequently.
At present, in the process of planting crops, people usually cultivate cultivated land manually, or cultivate cultivated land through cattle, and some cultivator cultivates, if people cultivate cultivated land manually, the waste of manpower and material resources can be caused, and the efficiency is relatively low when cultivating land through cattle, and the existing cultivator can not spray medicine into soil when cultivating land.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an intelligent agricultural cultivator capable of spraying pesticides in soil and improving soil environment with high working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the medicine can not be sprayed into the soil and the wage efficiency is low in the prior art, the invention has the technical problems that: the intelligent cultivator can spray pesticide in soil and has high working efficiency.
An agricultural intelligent cultivator capable of improving soil environment, comprising: a first support frame; the wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the first support frame; one side of the first support frame is connected with a baffle; the ploughing component is arranged between the first support frame and the baffle; the ploughing component is provided with a blade; the push handle is symmetrically connected to one side of the first support frame; the middle part of the first support frame is provided with a transportation assembly; spill the medicine subassembly, the transportation subassembly top is equipped with spills the medicine subassembly.
Further, the tilling assembly includes: the middle part of the first support frame is fixedly connected with the first support block; the motor is fixedly connected to the first supporting block; the output shaft of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft; the middle inside the baffle is fixedly connected with the supporting shell; the supporting shell is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the blade; one side of the first rotating shaft is connected with the first bevel gear, the second rotating shaft is also connected with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gears are meshed with each other.
Further illustratively, the transport assembly comprises: the lower part of one side of the first support frame is fixedly connected with the gathering frame; the top of the gathering frame is connected with the shell; the bottom in the shell is connected with a second supporting block; the first transmission wheel is arranged on the second supporting block in a rotating mode, and the first transmission wheel is also arranged on the first rotating shaft; the first transmission belt is wound between the first transmission wheels; a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two sides in the shell; the first driving wheels at the middle part and the lower side of the third rotating shaft are both connected with second bevel gears which are meshed with each other; the gathering frame is rotatably provided with two conveying wheels; the two sides of the transport wheel and the two sides of the third rotating shaft are both connected with second driving wheels; and a second transmission belt is wound between the second transmission wheels on the same side.
Further, the medicine sprinkling assembly comprises: the top of the gathering frame is symmetrically connected with the storage boxes which are positioned at the inner side of the shell; the top of the gathering frame is symmetrically connected with third supporting blocks which are respectively positioned outside the material storage box; the first piston and the third supporting block are both provided with the first piston in a sliding manner; the first springs are symmetrically connected between the first piston and the third supporting block; the two sides of the third rotating shaft are both connected with the convex blocks, and the convex blocks are both matched with the first piston; the top of the gathering frame is symmetrically provided with piston cylinders which are matched with the first piston in a sliding manner; the piston cylinder and the storage boxes on two sides are connected with a feeding pipe; the discharging pipe, piston cylinder one side all are connected with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe passes first support frame, all installs the check valve in feeding pipe and the discharging pipe.
Further illustrated, the device also comprises a supply assembly, wherein the supply assembly comprises: the top of the material storage box is connected with a material conveying pipe which penetrates through the shell; one side of the first supporting block is connected with a fourth supporting block, and the fourth supporting block is connected with the material conveying pipe; a cover, wherein a cover is rotatably arranged on one side of the conveying pipe.
Further explaining, the device also comprises a rolling component, wherein the rolling component comprises: one side of the top of the first support frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fifth support block; a third driving wheel, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between one side of the fifth supporting block, the two sides of the rotating rod are both connected with the third driving wheel, and the middle part of the third rotating shaft is symmetrically connected with the third driving wheel; third transmission belts are wound between the third transmission wheels on the two sides; one side of the first support frame is fixedly connected with the material carrying frame; the spiral belt is rotatably arranged in the material carrying frame; the middle part of the rotating rod is connected with a fourth driving wheel, and the middle part of the spiral belt is also connected with the fourth driving wheel; a fourth transmission belt is wound between the fourth transmission wheels; and the discharge port is symmetrically connected to one side of the material carrying frame.
Further explaining, the device also comprises a feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is positioned at the inner side of the gathering frame.
Further illustrated, the feed assembly comprises: the two sides in the shell are both connected with second support frames; the sliding rods are arranged on the second supporting frame in a sliding mode and matched with the first piston; the second springs are connected between the sliding rods and the second supporting frames and are sleeved on the second supporting frames; the ratchet bar is arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding manner; the third spring is symmetrically connected between the ratchet bar and the slide bar and sleeved on the ratchet bar; the top of the gathering frame is symmetrically connected with the sixth supporting blocks which are all positioned outside the piston cylinder; ratchet gears are rotatably arranged on the sixth supporting block and are matched with the ratchet bars; the upper part in the gathering frame is rotatably provided with a pushing wheel; the outer sides of the ratchet gears are connected with fifth driving wheels, and the material pushing wheel is also connected with the fifth driving wheels; and a fifth transmission belt is wound between the fifth transmission wheels.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention achieves the effects of spraying pesticide in the soil and having higher working efficiency;
2. the soil turnover device can temporarily transport the turned soil to the inside, the medicine is sprayed on the soil in the process, and then the soil is covered on the upper part of the medicine-sprayed soil again through the rolling assembly, so that the medicine can be sprayed inside the soil;
3. according to the invention, the motor drives the tillage component and the blade to rotate continuously, so that soil is tilled, manual tillage by people is not needed, manpower and material resources are saved, and the wage efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic internal perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the arable land assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the transport assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the medicine sprinkling assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a supply assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the tumbling assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a feed assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: wheel, 2: first support frame, 3: baffle, 4: blade, 5: push handle, 6: tilling assembly, 601: first support block, 602: motor, 603: first rotation axis, 604: first bevel gear, 605: support shell, 606: second rotation axis, 7: transport assembly, 701: aggregation box, 702: a housing, 703: second support block, 704: first drive wheel, 705: first drive belt, 706: second bevel gear, 707: third rotation axis, 708: second drive wheel, 709: second belt, 710: transport wheel, 8: medicine sprinkling assembly, 801: storage bin, 802: third support block, 803: first piston, 804: bump, 805: first spring, 806: piston cylinder, 807: feed tube, 808: discharge pipe, 9: replenishment assembly, 901: conveying pipeline, 902: fourth support block, 903: cover, 10: tumble assembly, 1001: third drive wheel, 1002: third belt, 1003: fifth support block, 1004: fourth transmission wheel, 1005: fourth belt, 1006: material loading frame, 1007: helical ribbon, 1008: discharge port, 11: feed assembly, 1101: second support, 1102: slide bar, 1103: second spring, 1104: ratchet bar, 1105: third spring, 1106: sixth supporting block, 1107: ratchet gear, 1108: fifth transmission wheel, 1109: fifth driving belt, 1110: a material pushing wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural is with intelligent arable land machine that can improve soil environment, as shown in figure 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, including wheel 1, first support frame 2, baffle 3, blade 4, push away handle 5, arable land subassembly 6, transportation subassembly 7 and spraying medicine subassembly 8, first support frame 2 right side front and back symmetry rotary type is equipped with wheel 1, first support frame 2 left side bottom has baffle 3 through bolted connection, be equipped with arable land subassembly 6 between first support frame 2 and the baffle 3, install blade 4 on the arable land subassembly 6, first support frame 2 right side front and back symmetry fixedly connected with pushes away handle 5, first support frame 2 middle part is equipped with transportation subassembly 7, transportation subassembly 7 top is equipped with spraying medicine subassembly 8.
The tilling assembly 6 comprises a first supporting block 601, a motor 602, a first rotating shaft 603, a first bevel gear 604, a supporting shell 605 and a second rotating shaft 606, wherein the first supporting block 601 is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the first supporting frames 2, the motor 602 is fixedly connected to the first supporting block 601 through bolts, the first rotating shaft 603 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 602, the first bevel gear 604 is connected to the left part of the first rotating shaft 603, the supporting shell 605 is fixedly connected to the middle part inside the baffle 3, the second rotating shaft 606 is rotatably arranged on the supporting shell 605, the second rotating shaft 606 is connected with the blade 4, the first bevel gear 604 is connected to the second rotating shaft 606, and the first bevel gears 604 are meshed with each other.
The transportation assembly 7 comprises a gathering frame 701, a housing 702, a second supporting block 703, a first driving wheel 704, a first driving belt 705, a second bevel gear 706, a third rotating shaft 707, a second driving wheel 708, a second driving belt 709 and a transportation wheel 710, wherein the gathering frame 701 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the first supporting frame 2, the housing 702 is connected to the top of the gathering frame 701, the second supporting block 703 is connected to the bottom of the housing 702, the first driving wheel 704 is rotatably arranged on the second supporting block 703, the first driving wheel 704 is also arranged on the first rotating shaft 603, the first driving wheel 705 is wound between the first driving wheels 704, the third rotating shaft 707 is rotatably arranged between the front side and the rear side of the housing 702, the second bevel gear 706 is connected to the middle portion of the third rotating shaft 707 and the left side of the first driving wheel 704 on the lower side of the third rotating shaft, the second bevel gears 706 are mutually engaged, the gathering frame 701 is rotatably provided with two transportation wheels 710, the two sides of the transportation wheels 710 and the two sides of the third rotating shaft 707 are connected with the second driving wheel 708, a second transmission belt 709 is wound between the second transmission wheels 708 on the same side.
The medicine sprinkling assembly 8 comprises a storage tank 801, a third supporting block 802, a first piston 803, a bump 804, a first spring 805, a piston cylinder 806, a feeding pipe 807 and a discharging pipe 808, the storage tank 801 is symmetrically connected with the top of the aggregation frame 701 front and back through bolts, the storage tank 801 is positioned on the inner side of the shell 702, the third supporting block 802 is symmetrically connected with the top of the aggregation frame 701 front and back, the third supporting block 802 is respectively positioned on the outer side of the storage tank 801, the first piston 803 is arranged on the third supporting block 802 in a sliding mode, the first spring 805 is symmetrically connected between the first piston 803 and the third supporting block 802, the bump 804 is connected with the front and back sides of the third rotating shaft 707, the bump 804 is matched with the first piston 803, the piston cylinders 806 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the top of the aggregation frame 701, the piston cylinders 806 are positioned on the right side of the third supporting block 802, the piston cylinders 806 are matched with the first piston 803 on the same side in a sliding mode, the feeding pipes 807 are connected between the piston cylinders 806 and the storage tanks 801 on both sides, the right side of the piston cylinder 806 is connected with a material outlet pipe 808, the material outlet pipe 808 penetrates through the right side of the first support frame 2, and one-way valves are arranged in the material inlet pipe 807 and the material outlet pipe 808.
When people need to plough on soil, the intelligent cultivator is firstly placed on the soil, then the motor 602 is started, the output shaft of the motor 602 can drive the first rotating shaft 603 to continuously rotate, the first bevel gears 604 are meshed with each other, so that the second rotating shaft 606 and the blades 4 can be driven to continuously rotate, meanwhile, people manually push the intelligent cultivator to the left through the push handle 5, so that the blades 4 can turn the soil continuously, the baffle 3 can prevent the turned soil from splashing outwards, the turned soil can be shoveled by the gathering frame 701, the first rotating shaft 603 can drive the second bevel gear 706 on the right side to continuously rotate through the first driving wheel 704 and the first driving belt 705, the second bevel gear 706 is meshed with each other, so that the third rotating shaft 707 can be driven to continuously rotate, and the second driving wheel 708 and the second driving belt 709 drive the transport wheels 710 on two sides to continuously rotate clockwise, thus, the turned soil can be transported to the right. People can store the medicine that is beneficial to soil in storage case 801, third rotation axis 707 can drive lug 804 constantly to rotate when constantly rotating, when lug 804 and first piston 803 contact, can drive first piston 803 and move right, first spring 805 is compressed, thereby push the medicine in piston cylinder 806 to discharge pipe 808 department to the right side, and then spray to the outside through discharge pipe 808, improve soil environment, when lug 804 and first piston 803 no longer contact, under the effect of first spring 805, first piston 803 can reset left, and inhale the medicine in the storage case 801 in the piston cylinder 806 through inlet pipe 807, so reciprocal, just can spray the medicine to the soil that turns over.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the feeding device further includes a supply assembly 9, the supply assembly 9 includes a feeding pipe 901, a fourth supporting block 902 and a cover 903, the feeding pipe 901 is connected between the tops of the storage tanks 801, the feeding pipe 901 penetrates through the casing 702, the fourth supporting block 902 is connected to the right side of the first supporting block 601, the fourth supporting block 902 is connected with the feeding pipe 901, and the cover 903 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the feeding pipe 901.
The rolling component 10 comprises a third driving wheel 1001, a third driving belt 1002, a fifth supporting block 1003, a fourth driving wheel 1004, a fourth driving belt 1005, a material carrying frame 1006, a spiral belt 1007 and a discharge hole 1008, the fifth supporting block 1003 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the first supporting frame 2 in front and back, the fifth supporting block 1003 is positioned on the right side in the shell 702, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the right sides of the fifth supporting block 1003, the front side and the back side of the rotating rod are respectively connected with the third driving wheel 1001, the middle part of the third rotating shaft 707 is symmetrically connected with the third driving wheel 1001, the third driving belt 1002 is wound between the corresponding third driving wheels 1001 on the left side and the right side, the material carrying frame 1006 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first supporting frame 2 in rotating, the spiral belt 1007 is rotatably arranged in the material carrying frame 1006, the middle part of the rotating rod is connected with the fourth driving wheel 1004, the middle part of the spiral belt 1007 is also connected with the fourth driving wheel 1004, the fourth driving belt 1005 is wound between the fourth driving wheels 1004, the right side of the material loading frame 1006 is symmetrically connected with material outlets 1008 in front and back.
People can open lid 903 and pass through in conveying pipeline 901 inputs medicine storage tank 801, so just can supply storage tank 801, third rotation axis 707 constantly rotates and can drive the dwang through third drive wheel 1001 and third drive belt 1002 and constantly rotates, and drive ribbon 1007 constantly clockwise through fourth drive wheel 1004 and fourth drive belt 1005 and rotate, the soil that is opened can be transported to ribbon 1007 department by transport wheel 710, and transport soil to the inboard through ribbon 1007, soil can be followed discharge gate 1008 and discharge at last, so just so discharge the soil that opens to the right side, just in time fall the soil department that opens before.
The feeding device further comprises a feeding assembly 11, the feeding assembly 11 comprises a second supporting frame 1101, a sliding rod 1102, a second spring 1103, a ratchet 1104, a third spring 1105, a sixth supporting block 1106, a ratchet wheel 1107, a fifth driving wheel 1108, a fifth driving belt 1109 and a material pushing wheel 1110, the second supporting frame 1101 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the inside of the casing 702, the sliding rod 1102 is arranged on the second supporting frame 1101 in a sliding mode, the sliding rod 1102 is matched with the first piston 803, the second spring 1103 is connected between the sliding rod 1102 and the second supporting frame 1101, the second spring 1103 is sleeved on the second supporting frame 1101, the ratchet 1104 is arranged on the sliding rod 1102 in a sliding mode, the third spring 1105 is symmetrically connected between the ratchet 1104 and the sliding rod 1102, the third spring 1105 is sleeved on the ratchet 1104, the sixth supporting block 1106 is symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the gathering frame 701, the sixth supporting block 1106 is located on the outer side of the piston cylinder 806, the ratchet wheel 1107 is rotatably arranged on the sixth supporting block 1106, the ratchet gears 1107 are matched with the ratchet bar 1104, the outer sides of the ratchet gears 1107 are connected with fifth driving wheels 1108, the inner upper part of the gathering frame 701 is rotatably provided with a material pushing wheel 1110, the material pushing wheel 1110 is also connected with the fifth driving wheels 1108, and a fifth driving belt 1109 is wound between the fifth driving wheels 1108 on the same side.
When the first piston 803 moves rightwards, the sliding rod 1102 is driven to move rightwards, the second spring 1103 is compressed, the ratchet bar 1104 is driven to move rightwards, under the action of the third spring 1105, the ratchet bar 1104 cannot drive the ratchet wheel 1107 to rotate, after the first piston 803 moves leftwards and is separated from the sliding rod 1102, under the action of the second spring 1103, the sliding rod 1102 and the ratchet bar 1104 can reset leftwards, the ratchet wheel 1107 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, and the material pushing wheel 1110 is driven to rotate anticlockwise continuously through the fifth driving wheel 1108 and the fifth driving belt 1109, so that the soil can be transported rightwards better by the auxiliary transporting wheel 710.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with intelligent arable land machine that can improve soil environment which characterized by: comprises the following steps:
a first support frame (2);
the wheels (1) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the first support frame (2);
one side of the first support frame (2) is connected with the baffle (3);
the ploughing component (6) is arranged between the first support frame (2) and the baffle (3);
the blade (4) is arranged on the ploughing component (6);
the push handle (5) is symmetrically connected to one side of the first support frame (2);
the middle part of the first support frame (2) is provided with a transportation component (7);
spill medicine subassembly (8), transportation subassembly (7) top is equipped with spills medicine subassembly (8).
2. The agricultural intelligent cultivator for improving soil environment according to claim 1, wherein: the tilling assembly (6) comprises:
the middle part of the first support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the first support block (601);
the motor (602), the first supporting block (601) is fixedly connected with the motor (602);
a first rotating shaft (603), wherein the output shaft of the motor (602) is connected with the first rotating shaft (603);
the middle inside the baffle plate (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting shell (605);
the second rotating shaft (606) is rotatably arranged on the supporting shell (605), and the second rotating shaft (606) is connected with the blade (4);
the first bevel gear (604) is connected to one side of the first rotating shaft (603), the first bevel gear (604) is connected to the second rotating shaft (606), and the first bevel gears (604) are meshed with each other.
3. The agricultural intelligent cultivator for improving soil environment according to claim 2, wherein: the transport assembly (7) comprises:
the lower part of one side of the first support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the gathering frame (701);
the top of the gathering frame (701) is connected with the shell (702);
the bottom in the shell (702) is connected with the second supporting block (703);
the first transmission wheel (704), the second support block (703) is provided with the first transmission wheel (704) in a rotating mode, and the first rotation shaft (603) is also provided with the first transmission wheel (704);
a first transmission belt (705), wherein the first transmission belt (705) is wound between the first transmission wheels (704);
a third rotating shaft (707), wherein the third rotating shaft (707) is rotatably arranged between the two sides in the shell (702);
the second bevel gears (706) are connected to the first driving wheels (704) on the middle and lower sides of the third rotating shaft (707), and the second bevel gears (706) are meshed with each other;
the conveying wheels (710), two conveying wheels (710) are rotatably arranged on the gathering frame (701);
the two sides of the transport wheel (710) and the two sides of the third rotating shaft (707) are connected with a second driving wheel (708);
and a second transmission belt (709) is wound between the second transmission wheels (708) on the same side.
4. The agricultural intelligent cultivator for improving soil environment according to claim 3, wherein: spill medicine subassembly (8) including:
the top of the gathering frame (701) is symmetrically connected with the storage boxes (801), and the storage boxes (801) are positioned on the inner side of the shell (702);
the top of the gathering frame (701) is symmetrically connected with the third supporting block (802), and the third supporting block (802) is respectively positioned on the outer side of the material storage tank (801);
the first piston (803) is arranged on the first supporting block (802) in a sliding manner;
the first spring (805) is symmetrically connected between the first piston (803) and the third supporting block (802);
the two sides of the third rotating shaft (707) are both connected with the convex blocks (804), and the convex blocks (804) are both matched with the first piston (803);
the top of the gathering frame (701) is symmetrically provided with the piston cylinders (806), and the piston cylinders (806) are in sliding fit with the first piston (803);
the feeding pipes (807) are connected between the piston cylinder (806) and the material storage tanks (801) on the two sides;
discharging pipe (808), piston cylinder (806) one side all is connected with discharging pipe (808), and discharging pipe (808) pass first support frame (2), all installs the check valve in feeding pipe (807) and discharging pipe (808).
5. The agricultural intelligent cultivator for improving soil environment according to claim 4, wherein: still including supply subassembly (9), supply subassembly (9) including:
a material conveying pipe (901) is connected between the tops of the material conveying pipes (901) and the material storage tank (801), and the material conveying pipes (901) penetrate through the shell (702);
one side of the first supporting block (601) is connected with a fourth supporting block (902), and the fourth supporting block (902) is connected with a material conveying pipe (901);
a cover (903), wherein one side of the material conveying pipe (901) is rotatably provided with the cover (903).
6. The agricultural intelligent cultivator for improving soil environment according to claim 5, wherein: still including rolling subassembly (10), rolling subassembly (10) including:
a fifth supporting block (1003), wherein one side of the top of the first supporting frame (2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fifth supporting block (1003);
a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between one sides of the third driving wheel (1001) and the fifth supporting block (1003), the third driving wheel (1001) is connected to both sides of the rotating rod, and the third driving wheel (1001) is symmetrically connected to the middle of the third rotating shaft (707);
third transmission belts (1002), and the third transmission belts (1002) are wound between the third transmission wheels (1001) on the two sides;
the material loading frame (1006), one side of the first support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the material loading frame (1006);
the spiral belt (1007) is arranged in the material loading frame (1006) in a rotating mode;
a fourth transmission wheel (1004), the middle part of the rotating rod is connected with the fourth transmission wheel (1004), and the middle part of the spiral belt (1007) is also connected with the fourth transmission wheel (1004);
a fourth transmission belt (1005), wherein the fourth transmission belt (1005) is wound between the fourth transmission wheels (1004);
a discharge port (1008), and one side of the loading frame (1006) is symmetrically connected with the discharge port (1008).
7. The agricultural intelligent cultivator for improving soil environment according to claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a feeding assembly (11), wherein the feeding assembly (11) is positioned on the inner side of the gathering frame (701).
8. The agricultural intelligent cultivator for improving soil environment according to claim 7, wherein: the feeding assembly (11) comprises:
the two sides in the shell (702) are both connected with the second support frame (1101);
the sliding rods (1102) are arranged on the second supporting frames (1101) in a sliding mode, and the sliding rods (1102) are matched with the first pistons (803);
the second springs (1103) are connected between the sliding rod (1102) and the second supporting frame (1101), and the second springs (1103) are sleeved on the second supporting frame (1101);
the ratchet bar (1104), the sliding rod (1102) is provided with the ratchet bar (1104) in a sliding way;
the third spring (1105) is symmetrically connected between the ratchet bar (1104) and the sliding bar (1102), and the third spring (1105) is sleeved on the ratchet bar (1104);
the top of the gathering frame (701) is symmetrically connected with sixth supporting blocks (1106), and the sixth supporting blocks (1106) are located on the outer sides of the piston cylinders (806);
the ratchet gears (1107) are rotatably arranged on the sixth supporting block (1106), and the ratchet gears (1107) are matched with the ratchet bar (1104);
the material pushing wheel (1110) is rotatably arranged at the upper part in the gathering frame (701);
the outer sides of the ratchet gears (1107) are both connected with a fifth driving wheel (1108), and the material pushing wheel (1110) is also connected with the fifth driving wheel (1108);
a fifth driving belt (1109), and a fifth driving belt (1109) is wound between the fifth driving wheels (1108).
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113597834B (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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