CN113581820A - Caching device and caching method for aluminum alloy section - Google Patents
Caching device and caching method for aluminum alloy section Download PDFInfo
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- CN113581820A CN113581820A CN202110855474.4A CN202110855474A CN113581820A CN 113581820 A CN113581820 A CN 113581820A CN 202110855474 A CN202110855474 A CN 202110855474A CN 113581820 A CN113581820 A CN 113581820A
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G47/69—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being accumulated temporarily
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
- B65G2201/0217—Elongated
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Abstract
The invention discloses a caching device and a caching method for aluminum alloy sections, wherein the caching device comprises a conveying mechanism, a jacking mechanism and a vertical caching mechanism, the vertical caching mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism, and the jacking mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism so as to move the aluminum alloy sections on the conveying mechanism to the vertical caching mechanism for caching or move the aluminum alloy sections cached on the vertical caching mechanism to the conveying mechanism. The invention provides a caching device and a caching method for aluminum alloy sections, so that the aluminum alloy sections are cached in a vertical mode, the occupied area is saved, and the utilization rate of air is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cache devices. More specifically, the invention relates to a caching device and a caching method for aluminum alloy profiles.
Background
In the industry of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the aluminum alloy sections processed in the previous procedure need to be conveyed to the next procedure for processing through a conveying mechanism. When equipment goes wrong, the processing speed of the next procedure cannot catch up with the processing speed of the previous procedure, backlog can be generated on the aluminum alloy section on the conveying mechanism, the backlog aluminum alloy section can be manually taken down for ensuring normal conveying of the aluminum alloy section on the conveying mechanism, and the taken-down aluminum alloy section is put back to the conveying mechanism after the equipment is recovered to be normal. Although the problem of overstock of the aluminum alloy sections on the conveying mechanism can be solved through manual operation, the manual operation is unsafe and has certain risks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a caching device and a caching method for aluminum alloy sections, so that the aluminum alloy sections are cached in a vertical mode, the occupied area is saved, and the utilization rate of the air is improved.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, a buffer device for aluminum alloy sections is provided, which includes a conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a vertical buffer mechanism, wherein the vertical buffer mechanism is disposed at one side of the conveying mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is disposed on the conveying mechanism to move the aluminum alloy sections on the conveying mechanism to the vertical buffer mechanism for buffer storage or to move the aluminum alloy sections buffered on the vertical buffer mechanism to the conveying mechanism.
Preferably, a buffer memory device for aluminum alloy ex-trusions in, transport mechanism includes base and many transfer rollers, aluminum alloy ex-trusions have by the forward conveying in back, the base sets up along the fore-and-aft direction, many the transfer roller sets up along the fore-and-aft direction interval in order to form on the base transport mechanism's conveying face, the transfer roller sets up along left right direction, and its left and right sides both ends through the bearing frame of vertical setting with the base rotates to be connected.
Preferably, a buffer memory device for aluminum alloy ex-trusions in, climbing mechanism includes that a plurality of along the fore-and-aft direction interval sets up jacking unit on the base, and arbitrary jacking unit sets up adjacent two between the transfer roller.
Preferably, a buffer memory device for aluminum alloy ex-trusions in, the jacking unit includes jacking rod, first flexible thick stick, the flexible thick stick of second, first connecting piece and second connecting piece, interval setting about first flexible thick stick and the flexible thick stick of second, just first flexible thick stick is close to vertical buffer memory mechanism, the telescopic link of first flexible thick stick and the flexible thick stick of second is all vertical upwards to set up, and respectively with the one end of first connecting piece and the one end swing joint of second connecting piece, the other end of first connecting piece and the other end of second connecting piece all with the lower extreme swing joint of jacking rod, when the jacking rod is in the level, its upper end highly be less than arbitrary the height of transfer roller upper end.
Preferably, in the buffering device for the aluminum alloy section, the vertical buffering mechanism comprises a bracket, a driving unit, a conveying unit and a plurality of buffering components, the buffering components are arranged on the bracket at intervals up and down, and are in transmission connection with the transmission unit arranged on the bracket, the driving unit is arranged on the bracket, and is in transmission connection with the transmission unit, the driving unit drives how many buffer components move up and down through the driving unit, so that any one of the buffer members can be moved to be flush with the conveying surface or moved above or below the conveying surface, the buffer memory subassembly includes that a plurality of shelves that set up along the fore-and-aft direction interval constitute, arbitrary the buffer memory subassembly remove to with when the transfer face parallel and level, its is corresponding a plurality of it all is located adjacent two to shelve the board between the jacking rod.
Preferably, a buffer memory device for aluminum alloy ex-trusions in, the transfer unit includes two sets of conveying assemblies that set up along the front and back direction interval, conveying assembly includes sprocket, lower sprocket and chain, go up the sprocket and all follow the vertical setting of fore-and-aft direction with lower sprocket, and respectively with the support rotates to be connected, the chain cover is established go up sprocket and lower sprocket on, two spaced about between the chain be equipped with buffer memory subassembly quantity is equal and many transfer bars of one-to-one, the transfer bar sets up along the fore-and-aft direction level, its both ends respectively with two the chain is connected, a plurality of boards of putting that buffer memory subassembly corresponds all are connected with the chain that corresponds, and are two sets of the last sprocket of conveying assembly all with the drive unit transmission is connected.
Preferably, in the buffering device for aluminum alloy sections, the placing plate comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the lower end of the vertical plate is connected with one end of the upper end of the horizontal plate, which is far away from the transmission mechanism, and the upper end of the vertical plate is connected with the corresponding transmission rod.
Preferably, the caching device for the aluminum alloy section comprises a driving unit, a motor, a reduction gearbox and two rotating shafts, wherein the motor and the reduction gearbox are in transmission connection and are arranged at the upper end of the support, the reduction gearbox is provided with two output shafts, the two rotating shafts are respectively and coaxially connected with the two output shafts, the rotating shafts are horizontally arranged along the front and back direction, one end of each rotating shaft is connected with the corresponding output shaft, the other end of each rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the support through a bearing seat, and two sets of upper chain wheels of the conveying group are respectively and coaxially sleeved on the two rotating shafts.
Preferably, the buffer device for aluminum alloy sections further comprises a controller, a first travel switch and a second travel switch, the motor, the first travel switch and the second travel switch are electrically connected with the controller respectively, the first travel switch is arranged on one side of the bracket close to the conveying mechanism, the second travel switch is arranged on one side of the bracket far away from the conveying mechanism, contacts of the first travel switch and the second travel switch horizontally extend to a position between the two chains, when the buffer component located at the lowest position moves upwards to be flush with the conveying surface, the aluminum alloy section located on the buffer component located at the highest position or the aluminum alloy section cached on the buffer component located at the lowest position collides with the contact of the first front travel switch, and when the buffer component located at the highest position moves upwards to be flush with the conveying surface, and the shelf plate on the lowest cache assembly rotates backwards to be abutted against the contact of the second front travel switch.
The invention also provides a caching method for the aluminum alloy section, which adopts the caching device of any one of the above steps:
s1, in an initial state, no aluminum alloy section is cached on the cache component, the shelving plate of the cache component positioned at the uppermost position is flush with the conveying surface, and the jacking rods are all in a horizontal state;
s2, when the aluminum alloy section is required to be cached by the cache device, when an upstream conveying device conveys the aluminum alloy section to be cached to the conveying mechanism, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod extends upwards to drive one end, far away from the vertical cache mechanism, of the lifting rod to lift upwards, so that the aluminum alloy section on the conveying mechanism rolls to the cache component which is level to the conveying surface, and then the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod retracts downwards until the lifting rod returns to the horizontal state;
s3, the driving unit drives the plurality of cache assemblies to move upwards to the cache assembly below the topmost cache assembly, and the cache assemblies stop working after moving upwards to be flush with the conveying surface;
s4, repeating S2-S3 until all buffer memory assemblies buffer memory aluminum alloy sections;
s5, when the aluminum alloy section bar is cached without the caching device, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod extends upwards to drive the jacking rod to be close to one end of the vertical caching mechanism to lift upwards, the driving mechanism drives the caching components to move downwards, all the aluminum alloy section bars cached on the caching components sequentially abut against one end, close to the vertical caching mechanism, of the jacking rod to slide down on the conveying mechanism, and the aluminum alloy section bars on the conveying mechanism are conveyed away by the downstream conveying device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the method of the invention effectively improves the space utilization rate.
2) The method can effectively save labor cost.
3) The method can effectively and orderly cache the on-line aluminum alloy sections.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer device for aluminum alloy profiles according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a jacking unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical cache mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a vertical caching mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical cache mechanism according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a buffer device for aluminum alloy profiles, including a conveying mechanism 1, a jacking mechanism 2, and a vertical buffer mechanism 3, where the vertical buffer mechanism 3 is disposed on one side of the conveying mechanism 1, and the jacking mechanism 2 is disposed on the conveying mechanism 1, so as to move the aluminum alloy profiles on the conveying mechanism 1 onto the vertical buffer mechanism 3 for buffer, or move the aluminum alloy profiles buffered on the vertical buffer mechanism 3 onto the conveying mechanism 1.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a base 11 and a plurality of conveying rollers 12, the aluminum alloy section is conveyed from back to front, the base 11 is arranged along the front-back direction, the plurality of conveying rollers 12 are arranged on the base 11 at intervals along the front-back direction to form the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 1, the conveying rollers 12 are arranged along the left-right direction, the left and right ends of the conveying rollers are rotatably connected with the base 11 through vertically arranged bearing seats, the front and back ends of the conveying mechanism 1 are respectively connected with a downstream conveying device and an upstream conveying device, the aluminum alloy section is conveyed to the conveying surface through the upstream conveying device, and the front and back ends of the aluminum alloy section are respectively located on the downstream conveying device and the upstream conveying device. The jacking mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of jacking units which are arranged on the base 11 at intervals along the front-back direction, any jacking unit is arranged between two adjacent conveying rollers 12, specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the jacking unit comprises a jacking rod 21, a first telescopic bar 22, a second telescopic bar 23, a first connecting piece 24 and a second connecting piece 25, the first telescopic bar 22 and the second telescopic bar 23 are arranged at intervals left and right, the first telescopic bar 22 is close to the vertical cache mechanism 3, telescopic rods of the first telescopic bar 22 and the second telescopic bar 23 are vertically upwards arranged and are respectively movably connected with one end of the first connecting piece 24 and one end of the second connecting piece 25, the other end of the first connecting piece 24 and the other end of the second connecting piece 25 are both movably connected with the lower end of the jacking rod 21, and the jacking rod 21 is horizontal, the height of the upper end of the conveying roller is lower than that of the upper end of any conveying roller 12, and the jacking rod 21 inclines towards the vertical caching mechanism 3 or inclines away from the vertical caching mechanism 3 through the extension and contraction of the first telescopic bar 22 or the second telescopic bar 23, so that the aluminum alloy section on the conveying surface is jacked up and falls onto the caching assembly or falls off from the caching assembly under the action of gravity. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the vertical buffer mechanism 3 includes a support 31, a driving unit, a conveying unit, and a plurality of buffer components, the plurality of buffer components are arranged on the support 31 at intervals, and are in transmission connection with the transmission unit arranged on the bracket 31, the driving unit is arranged on the bracket 31, and is in transmission connection with the transmission unit, the driving unit drives how many buffer components move up and down through the driving unit, so that any one of the buffer members can be moved to be flush with the conveying surface or moved above or below the conveying surface, the buffer assembly comprises a plurality of shelving plates 32 which are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction, when any buffer assembly moves to be flush with the conveying surface, the corresponding plurality of the resting plates 32 are all positioned between two adjacent jacking rods 21.
When the cache device performs caching, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, in the initial state, no aluminum alloy section is cached on the cache assembly, the placing plate 32 of the cache assembly positioned at the uppermost position is flush with the conveying surface, and the jacking rods 21 are all in the horizontal state;
s2, when the aluminum alloy profiles are required to be cached by the cache device, and when an upstream conveying device conveys the aluminum alloy profiles to be cached to the conveying mechanism 1, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod 23 extends upward to drive one end, away from the vertical cache mechanism 3, of the lifting rod 21 to rise upward, so that the aluminum alloy profiles on the conveying mechanism 1 roll onto the cache component which is flush with the conveying surface, and then the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod 23 contracts downward until the lifting rod 21 returns to the horizontal state;
s3, the driving unit drives the plurality of cache assemblies to move upwards to the cache assembly below the topmost cache assembly, and the cache assemblies stop working after moving upwards to be flush with the conveying surface;
s4, repeating S2-S3 until all buffer memory assemblies buffer memory aluminum alloy sections;
s5, when the aluminum alloy section bar is cached without the caching device, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod 23 extends upwards to drive the jacking rod 21 to be close to one end of the vertical caching mechanism 3 to lift upwards, the driving mechanism drives the caching components to move downwards, and at the moment, all the aluminum alloy section bars cached on the caching components sequentially contact one end, close to the vertical caching mechanism 3, of the jacking rod 21 to slide on the conveying mechanism 1 and are conveyed away by a downstream conveying device, wherein the other end of the jacking rod 21 is abutted to the conveying mechanism 1.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the conveying unit includes two groups of conveying assemblies arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction, each conveying assembly includes an upper sprocket 33, a lower sprocket 34 and a chain 35, the upper sprocket 33 and the lower sprocket 34 are both vertically arranged in the front-rear direction and are respectively rotatably connected to the bracket 31, the chains 35 are sleeved on the upper sprocket 33 and the lower sprocket 34, a plurality of conveying rods which are equal in number to the buffer assemblies and correspond to the buffer assemblies one by one are arranged between the two chains 35 at intervals in the front-rear direction, the conveying rods are horizontally arranged in the front-rear direction, both ends of the conveying rods are respectively connected to the two chains 35, the plurality of placing plates 32 corresponding to the buffer assemblies are all connected to the corresponding chains 35, and the upper sprockets 33 of the two groups of conveying assemblies are both in transmission connection with the driving unit.
In this embodiment, the driving unit drives the chains 35 of the two sets of conveying assemblies to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the conveying rod to move up and down stably. Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving unit includes a motor 36, a reduction gearbox 37 and two rotating shafts 38, the motor 36 and the reduction gearbox 37 are in transmission connection and are all disposed at the upper end of the support 31, the reduction gearbox 37 has two output shafts, the two rotating shafts 38 are respectively in coaxial connection with the two output shafts, the rotating shafts 38 are all horizontally disposed along the front-back direction, one end of each rotating shaft is connected with the corresponding output shaft, the other end of each rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the support 31 through a bearing seat, and the two sets of upper chain wheels 33 of the conveying sets are respectively coaxially sleeved on the two rotating shafts 38. The placing plate 32 comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the lower end of the vertical plate is connected with one end, far away from the transmission mechanism, of the upper end of the horizontal plate, and the upper end of the vertical plate is connected with the corresponding conveying rod.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the buffer device further includes a controller, a first travel switch 41 and a second travel switch 42, the motor 36, the first travel switch 41 and the second travel switch 42 are electrically connected to the controller, respectively, the first travel switch 41 is disposed on one side of the bracket 31 close to the conveying mechanism 1, the second travel switch 42 is disposed on one side of the bracket 31 away from the conveying mechanism 1, and contacts of the first travel switch 41 and the second travel switch 42 horizontally extend between the two chains 35, when the buffer assembly located at the lowest position moves upward to be flush with the conveying surface, the resting plate 32 located at the buffer assembly located at the highest position or the aluminum alloy profile buffered thereon collides with the contact of the first front travel switch, when the buffer assembly located at the highest position moves upward to be flush with the conveying surface, the shelf plate 32 on the lowest buffer assembly is rotated backwards to abut against the contact of the second forward stroke switch.
In this embodiment, the upper limit position and the lower limit position at which the plurality of buffer members move up and down are defined by providing the first travel switch 41 and the second travel switch 42, and the buffer members are prevented from colliding with the motor 36.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable to various fields of endeavor for which the invention may be embodied with additional modifications as would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the invention is therefore not limited to the details given herein and to the embodiments shown and described without departing from the generic concept as defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a buffer memory device for aluminum alloy ex-trusions, characterized in that, includes transport mechanism (1), climbing mechanism (2) and vertical buffer memory mechanism (3), vertical buffer memory mechanism (3) set up transport mechanism (1) one side, climbing mechanism (2) set up transport mechanism (1) is last, in order to with aluminum alloy ex-trusions on transport mechanism (1) move to carry out the buffer memory on vertical buffer memory mechanism (3), or will aluminum alloy ex-trusions of buffer memory on vertical buffer memory mechanism (3) move to on transport mechanism (1).
2. A buffer memory device for aluminum alloy sections as defined in claim 1, wherein said conveying mechanism (1) comprises a base (11) and a plurality of conveying rollers (12), the aluminum alloy sections are conveyed from back to front, said base (11) is arranged along the front and back direction, said plurality of conveying rollers (12) are arranged on said base (11) along the front and back direction at intervals to form the conveying surface of said conveying mechanism (1), said conveying rollers (12) are arranged along the left and right direction, and the left and right ends are rotatably connected with said base (11) through vertically arranged bearing seats.
3. A chain buffer memory device for aluminium alloy sections according to claim 2, wherein said jack mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of jack units spaced back and forth on said base (11), and any one of said jack units is disposed between two adjacent conveying rollers (12).
4. A buffer memory device for aluminum alloy sections according to claim 3, wherein the jacking unit comprises a jacking rod (21), a first telescopic bar (22), a second telescopic bar (23), a first connecting piece (24) and a second connecting piece (25), the first telescopic bar (22) and the second telescopic bar (23) are arranged at left and right intervals, the first telescopic bar (22) is close to the vertical buffer memory mechanism (3), telescopic rods of the first telescopic bar (22) and the second telescopic bar (23) are vertically arranged upwards and are respectively movably connected with one end of the first connecting piece (24) and one end of the second connecting piece (25), the other end of the first connecting piece (24) and the other end of the second connecting piece (25) are respectively movably connected with the lower end of the jacking rod (21), and the jacking rod (21) is in horizontal level, the height of the upper end of the conveying roller is lower than that of the upper end of any one conveying roller (12).
5. A buffer storage device for aluminium alloy section according to claim 4, wherein the vertical buffer storage mechanism (3) comprises a support (31), a driving unit, a transmission unit and a plurality of buffer storage components, the plurality of buffer storage components are arranged on the support (31) at intervals up and down and are in transmission connection with the transmission unit arranged on the support (31), the driving unit is arranged on the support (31) and is in transmission connection with the transmission unit, the driving unit drives how many buffer storage components move up and down through the driving unit, so that any buffer storage component can move to be flush with the transmission surface or move to be above or below the transmission surface, the buffer storage component comprises a plurality of placing plates (32) arranged at intervals along the front-back direction, and when any buffer storage component moves to be flush with the transmission surface, the corresponding plurality of the resting plates (32) are all positioned between two adjacent jacking rods (21).
6. A buffer memory device for aluminum alloy sections according to claim 5, wherein the transmission unit comprises two sets of transmission components arranged at intervals along the front-back direction, the transmission components comprise an upper chain wheel (33), a lower chain wheel (34) and chains (35), the upper chain wheel (33) and the lower chain wheel (34) are vertically arranged along the front-back direction and are respectively rotatably connected with the bracket (31), the chains (35) are sleeved on the upper chain wheel (33) and the lower chain wheel (34), a plurality of transmission rods which are equal in number and correspond to the buffer memory components are arranged between the two chains (35) at intervals up and down, the transmission rods are horizontally arranged along the front-back direction, two ends of the transmission rods are respectively connected with the two chains (35), and a plurality of placing plates (32) corresponding to the buffer memory components are connected with the corresponding chains (35), and the upper chain wheels (33) of the two groups of conveying assemblies are in transmission connection with the driving unit.
7. A buffer storage device for aluminium alloy sections according to claim 6, wherein the resting plate (32) comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the lower end of the vertical plate is connected with the end of the horizontal plate far away from the transmission mechanism, and the upper end of the vertical plate is connected with the corresponding transmission rod.
8. The caching device for the aluminum alloy sections according to claim 7, wherein the driving unit comprises a motor (36), a reduction gearbox (37) and two rotating shafts (38), the motor (36) and the reduction gearbox (37) are in transmission connection and are both arranged at the upper end of the support (31), the reduction gearbox (37) is provided with two output shafts, the two rotating shafts (38) are respectively and coaxially connected with the two output shafts, the rotating shafts (38) are both horizontally arranged along the front-back direction, one ends of the rotating shafts are connected with the corresponding output shafts, the other ends of the rotating shafts are in transmission connection with the support (31) through bearing seats, and the upper chain wheels (33) of the two conveying groups are respectively and coaxially sleeved on the two rotating shafts (38).
9. A buffer memory device for aluminum alloy section as claimed in claim 8, characterized by further comprising a controller, a first travel switch (41) and a second travel switch (42), wherein the motor (36), the first travel switch (41) and the second travel switch (42) are respectively electrically connected with the controller, the first travel switch (41) is arranged on one side of the bracket (31) close to the conveying mechanism (1), the second travel switch (42) is arranged on one side of the bracket (31) far away from the conveying mechanism (1), contacts of the first travel switch (41) and the second travel switch (42) horizontally extend to between the two chains (35), when the buffer memory component at the lowest position moves upwards to be flush with the conveying surface, the rest plate (32) on the buffer memory component at the highest position or the aluminum alloy section buffered thereon is interfered with the contact of the first travel switch, when the buffer memory component positioned at the top moves upwards to be flush with the conveying surface, the shelf plate (32) positioned at the bottom on the buffer memory component rotates backwards to be abutted against the contact of the second front stroke switch.
10. A buffer storage method for aluminum alloy sections, which adopts the buffer storage device as claimed in any one of claims 5-9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, in the initial state, no aluminum alloy section is cached on the cache component, the shelving plate (32) of the cache component positioned at the uppermost position is flush with the conveying surface, and the jacking rods (21) are all in the horizontal state;
s2, when the aluminum alloy section is required to be cached by the caching device, when an upstream conveying device conveys the aluminum alloy section to be cached to the conveying mechanism (1), the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod (23) extends upwards to drive one end, far away from the vertical caching mechanism (3), of the jacking rod (21) to rise upwards, so that the aluminum alloy section on the conveying mechanism (1) rolls to the caching component which is level with the conveying surface, and then the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod (23) contracts downwards until the jacking rod (21) returns to the horizontal state;
s3, the driving unit drives the plurality of cache assemblies to move upwards to the cache assembly below the topmost cache assembly, and the cache assemblies stop working after moving upwards to be flush with the conveying surface;
s4, repeating S2-S3 until all buffer memory assemblies buffer memory aluminum alloy sections;
s5, when the aluminum alloy section bar is cached without the caching device, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic rod (23) extends upwards to drive the jacking rod (21) to be close to one end of the vertical caching mechanism (3) to lift upwards, the driving mechanism drives the caching components to move downwards, all the aluminum alloy section bars cached on the caching components sequentially and the jacking rod (21) to be close to one end of the vertical caching mechanism (3) to be abutted and then slid on the conveying mechanism (1), and the aluminum alloy section bars on the conveying mechanism (1) are conveyed away by a downstream conveying device.
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| CN202110855474.4A CN113581820B (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Caching device and caching method for aluminum alloy profile |
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| CN202110855474.4A CN113581820B (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | Caching device and caching method for aluminum alloy profile |
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