CN113579910B

CN113579910B - Automobile part sphere polishing device

Info

Publication number: CN113579910B
Application number: CN202110840667.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷志豪
Original assignee: Anhui Puruisheng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Puruisheng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-25
Filing date: 2021-07-25
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-25
Also published as: CN113579910A

Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing device for a ball body of an automobile part, which relates to the technical field of automobile part processing machinery and comprises a box body, wherein a control box is arranged on the surface of the box body, a rotating shaft penetrates through the side surface of the box body, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a motor, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a connecting claw, and one end of the connecting claw, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a polishing device. This automobile parts spheroid grinding device uses through the cooperation of mechanisms such as collection seat, rotation axle sleeve, polishing strip and shower nozzle, has solved current spheroid grinding device and can't polish the spheroidal surface of area axle in batches to deposit the collection with the surface and handle, avoid the problem of dust to the pollution of environment, drive grinding device's closure through the cylinder, wrap up the spheroid spare of area axle, drive even claw and grinding device's rotation by the motor again, grinding device accomplishes the polishing to spheroid surface through polishing strip.

Description

Automobile part sphere polishing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part machining machinery, in particular to an automobile part sphere polishing device.

Background

Grinding machines are machine tools for grinding the surface of a workpiece by using grinding tools, most of the grinding machines are grinding machines by using grinding wheels rotating at high speed, and the few grinding machines are grinding machines by using other grinding tools such as oilstones, abrasive belts and the like and free abrasive materials, such as honing machines, superfinishing machine tools, abrasive belt grinding machines, polishing machines and the like, and the grinding machines can be used for processing materials with higher hardness, such as quenched steel, hard alloy and the like; brittle materials such as glass, granite can also be processed. The grinding machine can perform grinding with high precision and small surface roughness, and also can perform grinding with high efficiency, such as powerful grinding and the like. For machining automobile parts, grinding machines are frequently used machining tools, and when the surface of a ball with a shaft is deposited, the parts are polished, and based on the above description, the inventor finds that the existing ball polishing device mainly has the following defects, for example:

the surface of the ball body with the shaft cannot be polished effectively, and the surface deposition is collected and treated, so that the pollution of dust to the environment is avoided.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automobile part sphere polishing device, which solves the problems that the existing sphere polishing device cannot polish the surfaces of spheres with shafts in batches, collects and processes the surface deposition and avoids the pollution of dust to the environment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automobile parts spheroid grinding device, includes the box, the surface mounting of box has the control box, the side position of box runs through there is the pivot, the one end and the motor rotation of pivot are connected, the one end fixedly connected with that the motor was kept away from to the pivot links the claw, the one end fixedly connected with grinding device that the pivot was kept away from to the claw, the one end that grinding device is close to the motor is with cylinder sliding connection, through the cooperation use of mechanisms such as collection seat, rotation axle sleeve, polishing strip and shower nozzle, has solved current spheroid grinding device and can't carry out the processing of polishing to the spheroidal surface of taking the axle automatically to deposit the collection processing with the surface, avoid the problem of dust to the pollution of environment;

the polishing device comprises an air rod and a fixed body, wherein the surface of the air rod is in sliding connection with an air cylinder, one end of the air rod, which is far away from the air cylinder, is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner side surface of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a crank, one end of the crank, which is far away from the connecting block, is rotationally connected with an opening and closing claw, the top end of the opening and closing claw is rotationally connected with the inner side surface of the fixed body, the fixed body is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism through a connecting claw and a rotating shaft, the surface of the polishing mechanism is provided with an embedded ring body, the air cylinder drives the polishing device to be closed, a ball body with a shaft is wrapped, the motor drives the connecting claw and the polishing device to rotate, and the polishing device finishes polishing on the surface of the ball body through a polishing strip.

Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a hemisphere, a collecting seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the hemisphere, and a rotating shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hemisphere.

Preferably, the annular groove is seted up on the surface of hemisphere, fluting has been seted up to the internal surface of hemisphere, grooved central point puts and is provided with the floor, the fixed surface of hemisphere is connected with the strip of polishing, the both ends of strip of polishing all are provided with the inlay, the medial surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle of hemisphere, parcel the spheroid through the hemisphere, and then realize the purpose that the strip of polishing polished the spheroid surface in the rotatory in-process of mechanism, the in-process of polishing, by shower nozzle water spray, rivers play lubricated and refrigerated effect, the settlement granule of polishing separation can flow in the fluting along with rivers, because rotatory centrifugal effect, floor and annular are with rivers and sediment water conservancy diversion to the collection seat.

Preferably, the rotating shaft sleeve comprises a sleeve body, the inner surface of the sleeve body is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation ring sheet, the inner surface of the heat dissipation ring sheet is rotationally connected with a rolling body, the surface of the rolling body is rotationally connected with an inner nest, a guide plate and a guide sleeve are arranged on a collecting seat, a gap is arranged between the sleeve body and a collecting wall, a gap part is fixedly connected with a foreign matter collecting mechanism, water is reserved by the gap, sediment is adsorbed by a knot table, and the design of a spray head, the knot table and a containing hole avoids the pollution of fine particles generated in the polishing process to the environment.

Preferably, the one side fixedly connected with coupling hook of hemisphere is kept away from to the cover body, the fixed surface of coupling hook is connected with the sealing washer, one side fixedly connected with interface sleeve of coupling hook is kept away from to the sealing washer, realizes the parcel to taking the spheroid axial region through rotating the axle sleeve, through rotating the connection, has increased the stability of polishing process, and the heat that the heat dissipation ring piece will produce in the rotation process is conducted, and the sealing washer can prevent that the rivers in the hemisphere from flowing to the device outside.

Preferably, the collecting seat comprises a shell, the interior surface fixedly connected with collection miscellaneous mechanism of shell, one side fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion cover of collection miscellaneous mechanism is kept away from to the shell, the trompil has been seted up to the one end that the water conservancy diversion cover is close to collection miscellaneous mechanism, the medial surface fixedly connected with guide plate of water conservancy diversion cover, the quantity of guide plate is a plurality of, and the intermediate position fixedly connected with spacer block of every two guide plate opposite faces, cambered surface and water conservancy diversion hole have been seted up on the surface of guide plate.

Preferably, the impurity collecting mechanism comprises a collecting wall, the surface of the collecting wall is fixedly connected with the shell, a through hole is formed in the surface of the collecting wall, a knot table is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the collecting wall, and a containing hole is formed in the knot table.

(III) beneficial effects

The invention provides a polishing device for a ball body of an automobile part. The beneficial effects are as follows:

according to the automobile part sphere polishing device, the problems that an existing sphere polishing device cannot automatically polish the surface of a sphere with a shaft, surface deposition is collected and treated, and dust pollution to the environment is avoided are solved through the cooperation of the mechanisms such as the collection seat, the rotating shaft sleeve, the polishing strip, the spray head and the like.

And secondly, the automobile part sphere polishing device drives the polishing device to be closed through the air cylinder, wraps the sphere with the shaft, drives the connecting claw and the polishing device to rotate through the motor, and the polishing device finishes polishing the surface of the sphere through the polishing strip.

And thirdly, according to the automobile part sphere polishing device, the sphere is wrapped by the hemispheroids, the purpose that the polishing strips polish the surface of the sphere in the rotation process of the mechanism is achieved, water is sprayed out from the spray head in the polishing process, the water flow plays a role in lubrication and cooling, polished and separated deposited particles can flow into the grooves along with the water flow, and due to the centrifugal effect of rotation, the rib plates and the ring grooves guide the water flow and deposited matters to the collecting seat.

And fourthly, the automobile part sphere polishing device is characterized in that a guide plate and a guide sleeve are arranged on the collecting seat, a gap is formed between the sleeve body and the collecting wall, the gap is fixedly connected with a foreign matter collecting mechanism, water is reserved in the gap, sediment is adsorbed by the knot table, and the nozzle, the knot table and the containing hole are designed to avoid pollution of fine particles generated in the polishing process to the environment.

And fifthly, the automobile part sphere polishing device realizes the wrapping of the shaft part of the sphere with the shaft through the rotating shaft sleeve, increases the stability of the polishing process through rotating connection, conducts heat generated in the rotating process through the radiating ring, and can prevent water flow in the hemisphere from flowing outside the device through the sealing ring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the polishing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating sleeve according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting seat of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of view B of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the section A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a control box; 3. a polishing device; 4. a connecting claw; 5. a rotating shaft; 31. an air bar; 32. a fixed body; 33. a connecting block; 34. a crank; 35. an opening and closing claw; 36. a polishing mechanism; 37. an embedded ring body; a1, a hemispherical body; a2, a collecting seat; a3, rotating the shaft sleeve; a4, a ring groove; a5, slotting; a6, rib plates; a7, polishing strips; a8, inlay; a9, spraying heads; a21, a shell; a22, a impurity collecting mechanism; a23, a flow guiding sleeve; a24, opening holes; a25, a guide plate; a31, a sleeve body; a32, radiating annular fins; a33, rolling bodies; a34, nesting; a35, connecting hooks; a36, sealing rings; a37, an interface sleeve; b1, collecting walls; b2, through holes; b3, a knot table; b4, accommodating holes; c1, cambered surfaces; c2, a diversion hole; and c3, a spacer block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automobile parts spheroid grinding device, includes box 1, and the surface mounting of box 1 has control box 2, and the side position of box 1 runs through and has pivot 5, and the one end and the motor rotation of pivot 5 are connected, and the one end that the motor was kept away from to pivot 5 is fixedly connected with even claw 4, and the one end that even claw 4 kept away from pivot 5 is fixedly connected with grinding device 3, and grinding device 3 is close to the one end and cylinder sliding connection of motor; the polishing device 3 comprises an air rod 31 and a fixed body 32, the surface of the air rod 31 is in sliding connection with an air cylinder, one end of the air rod 31 far away from the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting block 33, the inner side surface of the connecting block 33 is rotationally connected with a crank 34, one end of the crank 34 far away from the connecting block 33 is rotationally connected with an opening and closing claw 35, the top end of the opening and closing claw 35 is rotationally connected with the inner side surface of the fixed body 32, the fixed body 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5 through a connecting claw 4, the bottom end of the opening and closing claw 35 is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism 36, the polishing mechanism 36 comprises a hemisphere a1, the surface of the hemisphere a1 is provided with a ring groove a4, the inner surface of the hemisphere a1 is provided with a groove a5, the center position of the groove a5 is provided with a rib plate a6, the surface fixedly connected with of hemisphere a1 polishes strip a7, the both ends of polishing strip a7 all are provided with inlay a8, hemisphere a1 wraps up the spheroid, and then realize the rotatory in-process of mechanism and polish strip a7 purpose of polishing the spheroid surface, the in-process of polishing, by shower nozzle a9 water-jet, rivers play lubrication and refrigerated effect, the sediment granule of separation of polishing can flow to fluting a5 along with rivers, because rotatory centrifugal effect, floor a6 and annular a4 will rivers and sediment water-jet to collecting seat, hemisphere a 1's medial surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle a9, hemisphere a 1's surface fixedly connected with collecting seat a2, collecting seat a2 includes casing a21, the interior surface fixedly connected with collection miscellaneous mechanism a22 of casing a 21.

The impurity collecting mechanism a22 comprises a collecting wall b1, the surface of the collecting wall b1 is fixedly connected with a shell a21, a through hole b2 is formed in the surface of the collecting wall b1, a junction table b3 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the collecting wall b1, a containing hole b4 is formed in the junction table b3, a guide sleeve a23 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell a21, which is far away from the impurity collecting mechanism a22, an opening a24 is formed in one end, which is close to the impurity collecting mechanism a22, of the guide sleeve a23, guide plates a25 are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the guide sleeve a23, the number of the guide plates a25 is a plurality, partition blocks c3 are fixedly connected to the middle positions of opposite surfaces of every two guide plates a25, a cambered surface c1 and the guide holes c2 are formed in the surface of the guide plates a25, a rotating shaft sleeve a3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hemispherical body a1, the rotating shaft sleeve a3 comprises a sleeve body a31, one side that the cover body a31 kept away from hemisphere a1 fixedly connected with coupling hook a35, coupling hook a 35's fixed surface is connected with sealing washer a36, coupling hook a 35's fixed surface is kept away from to sealing washer a 36's one side is connected with interface cover a37, cover body a 31's internal surface fixedly connected with heat dissipation ring piece a32, heat dissipation ring piece a 32's internal surface rotates and is connected with rolling element a33, rolling element a 33's surface rotation is connected with interior nested a34, the surface mounting of grinding machanism 36 has interior embedded ring 37, rotating sleeve a3 includes heat dissipation ring piece a32, realize the parcel to the axle spheroid axial region through rotating sleeve a3, through rotating the connection, the stability of polishing process has been increased, heat dissipation ring piece a32 conducts the heat that produces in the rotation process, sealing washer a36 can prevent the rivers in the hemisphere from flowing outside the device.

When the automobile part sphere polishing device is used, the existing sphere polishing device cannot automatically polish the surface of the sphere with the shaft through the cooperation of the mechanism such as the collection seat a2, the rotating shaft sleeve a3, the polishing strip a7 and the spray head a9, and the problem that dust pollutes the environment is solved.

Firstly, the cylinder is started, the cylinder drives the polishing device 3 to be closed, the ball piece with the shaft is wrapped, then the motor drives the connecting claw 4 and the polishing device 3 to rotate, the polishing device 3 finishes polishing the surface of the ball through the polishing strip a7, and the device can realize the automatic polishing process of the ball piece with the shaft.

The polishing mechanism 36 comprises a hemisphere a1, a collecting seat a2 and a rotating shaft sleeve a3, the hemisphere a1 wraps the sphere, the purpose that a polishing strip a7 polishes the surface of the sphere in the rotation process of the mechanism is achieved, water is sprayed out from a spray head a9 in the polishing process, water flow plays a role in lubrication and cooling, polished and separated deposited particles can flow into a groove a5 along with the water flow, and due to the centrifugal effect of rotation, the rib plates a6 and the annular groove a4 guide the water flow and deposited matters to the collecting seat.

The collecting seat a2 is provided with a guide plate a25 and a guide sleeve a23, a gap is arranged between the sleeve body and the collecting wall b1, the gap is fixedly connected with a impurity collecting mechanism a22, water is reserved by the gap, sediment is adsorbed by the knot table b3, and the nozzle a9, the knot table b3 and the containing hole b4 are designed to avoid the pollution of fine particles generated in the polishing process to the environment.

The rotating shaft sleeve a3 comprises a radiating ring sheet a32, the shaft part of the sphere with the shaft is wrapped through the rotating shaft sleeve a3, the stability of the polishing process is improved through rotating connection, the radiating ring sheet a32 conducts heat generated in the rotating process, and the sealing ring a36 can prevent water flow in the sphere from flowing outside the device.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automobile parts spheroid grinding device, includes box (1), the surface mounting of box (1) has control box (2), the side position of box (1) is run through there is pivot (5), the one end and the motor rotation of pivot (5) are connected, the one end fixedly connected with that the motor was kept away from to pivot (5) links claw (4), its characterized in that: one end, far away from the rotating shaft (5), of the connecting claw (4) is fixedly connected with a polishing device (3), and one end, close to the motor, of the polishing device (3) is in sliding connection with the air cylinder;

the polishing device (3) comprises an air rod (31) and a fixing body (32), wherein the surface of the air rod (31) is in sliding connection with an air cylinder, one end of the air rod (31) away from the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting block (33), the inner side surface of the connecting block (33) is rotationally connected with a crank (34), one end of the crank (34) away from the connecting block (33) is rotationally connected with an opening and closing claw (35), the top end of the opening and closing claw (35) is rotationally connected with the inner side surface of the fixing body (32), the fixing body (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5) through a connecting claw (4), the bottom end of the opening and closing claw (35) is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism (36), and the surface of the polishing mechanism (36) is provided with an embedded ring body (37);

the polishing mechanism (36) comprises a hemisphere (a 1), a collecting seat (a 2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hemisphere (a 1), and a rotating shaft sleeve (a 3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hemisphere (a 1);

the novel grinding machine comprises a hemispherical body (a 1), wherein an annular groove (a 4) is formed in the surface of the hemispherical body (a 1), a slot (a 5) is formed in the inner surface of the hemispherical body (a 1), a rib plate (a 6) is arranged in the center of the slot (a 5), grinding strips (a 7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the hemispherical body (a 1), inlay (a 8) are arranged at two ends of each grinding strip (a 7), and a spray head (a 9) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the hemispherical body (a 1);

the rotating shaft sleeve (a 3) comprises a sleeve body (a 31), a radiating ring fin (a 32) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve body (a 31), a rolling body (a 33) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the radiating ring fin (a 32), and an inner nest (a 34) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rolling body (a 33);

a connecting hook (a 35) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the hemispheroids (a 1), of the sleeve body (a 31), a sealing ring (a 36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting hook (a 35), and an interface sleeve (a 37) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the connecting hook (a 35), of the sealing ring (a 36);

the collecting seat (a 2) comprises a shell (a 21), the inner surface of the shell (a 21) is fixedly connected with a impurity collecting mechanism (a 22), one side, away from the impurity collecting mechanism (a 22), of the shell (a 21) is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (a 23), one end, close to the impurity collecting mechanism (a 22), of the guide sleeve (a 23) is provided with an opening (a 24), the inner side surface of the guide sleeve (a 23) is fixedly connected with guide plates (a 25), the number of the guide plates (a 25) is a plurality, in addition, the middle position of the opposite surfaces of every two guide plates (a 25) is fixedly connected with a spacer block (c 3), and the surface of the guide plate (a 25) is provided with a cambered surface (c 1) and a guide hole (c 2);

the impurity collecting mechanism (a 22) comprises a collecting wall (b 1), the surface of the collecting wall (b 1) is fixedly connected with the shell (a 21), a through hole (b 2) is formed in the surface of the collecting wall (b 1), a junction table (b 3) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the collecting wall (b 1), and a containing hole (b 4) is formed in the junction table (b 3).