CN113557966A - Livestock breeding recognizing and culturing system and method - Google Patents
Livestock breeding recognizing and culturing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
- A01K5/0283—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0291—Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders
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Abstract
The invention provides a livestock breeding culture recognizing and culturing system and method, which comprise the following steps: the system comprises a feeding selection subsystem, a breeding monitoring subsystem, a breeding interaction subsystem and a client. The livestock breeding recognition system is provided by combining the technologies of the Internet of things, the virtual computer technology, the network communication and the like, so that the client can remotely and comprehensively know the infrastructure and the environmental condition of a breeding field and can select livestock satisfied by a client; the growth condition of the domesticated livestock is monitored in real time, feeding and scratching massage can be remotely carried out, and interactivity and participation are increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a system and a method for recognizing and breeding livestock breeding.
Background
The adoption of agriculture is an emerging agricultural development mode in recent years. The consumer prepays the production cost, the producer provides green and organic food for the consumer, and a production mode with risk sharing and income sharing is established between the producer and the consumer. In recent years, due to the rapid popularization of the internet, the adoption of agriculture forms two modes: 1. traditional adoption mode. A user needing agricultural products goes to an agricultural industrial park or an agricultural base to select a certain field or a certain product, and can participate in labor in person; 2. internet + a recognition mode. The consumer can accept the agricultural product through APP, through the long-range real time monitoring's of video unit oneself.
However, in the actual process of rearing, the customer often can not understand the hardware foundation and the environment condition of the rearing site comprehensively, the establishment of the livestock information is not specific enough, the customer is difficult to select, the health state of the reared livestock can not be understood in the rearing process, and the interaction in the rearing process is lacking, so that the rearing is tedious.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a culture system and method for livestock breeding.
On one hand:
the invention provides a livestock breeding culture recognizing and culturing system, which comprises: a feeding selection subsystem, a cultivation monitoring subsystem, a cultivation interaction subsystem and a client;
the selective culture accepting subsystem comprises a culture site introduction module and a livestock selection module, wherein the culture site introduction module is used for shooting a free-range culture site and a shed and sending shot data to a client for clients to know, and the livestock selection module is used for providing individual head information and health information of livestock for the clients to select the livestock to be accepted;
the system comprises a breeding monitoring subsystem, a client and a life sign feedback module, wherein the breeding monitoring subsystem comprises a breeding environment monitoring module and a life sign feedback module, the breeding environment monitoring module is used for acquiring environment video data and parameter data of a free-range site and a shed and sending the acquired data to the client, and the life sign feedback module is used for acquiring activity, body temperature and biochemical information of the domesticated livestock and feeding the information back to the client in time;
the breeding interactive subsystem comprises a feeding control module and a remote massage module, and provides a remote control function for a client, so that on one hand, the feeding amount and the ratio of the fed feed can be remotely controlled through the feeding control module, and on the other hand, the livestock can be remotely subjected to itching scratching massage through the remote massage module;
the client is connected with the recognition selection subsystem, the culture monitoring subsystem and the culture interaction subsystem, receives data provided by the recognition selection subsystem, the culture monitoring subsystem and the culture interaction subsystem, sends a control command and remotely carries out culture interaction.
Preferably, the breeding ground introduction module further provides a VR introduction mode, collects breeding ground model data, generates a virtual scene by using a computer technology, and allows a customer to visit the virtual breeding ground at a first person's viewing angle by wearing VR equipment, so that the hardware foundation of the breeding ground can be deeply known.
Preferably, the personal information and the health information of the livestock are sent to the client in the form of documents or pictures, the personal information comprises the breed, the hair color and the height of the livestock, and the health information comprises the vaccination condition, the medical history and the fertility condition.
Preferably, the breeding environment monitoring module comprises one or more of a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration detector, an ammonia concentration detector, an illumination intensity tester, a PM2.5 air sensor, an air speed sensor, a water quality detector and a video acquisition device.
Preferably, vital sign feedback module includes one or more in foot ring, ear nail, body temperature monitor, the blood test equipment of drawing a blood, the body temperature monitor is installed in the cowshed, the foot ring is installed on the livestock foot, and the ear nail dress is on the livestock ear, and the blood test equipment of drawing a blood is used for regularly drawing a blood, detects biochemical functions, and generate biochemical information table and send to the customer end.
Preferably, the feeding control module comprises a plurality of feed storage boxes, an electromagnetic valve and a feeding groove, the feed storage boxes respectively store different kinds of feed, the proportion and the feeding amount of the feed are controlled through the electromagnetic valve, and the client sends a control command to control the opening and closing degree of the electromagnetic valve remotely.
Preferably, the remote massage module comprises a plurality of itch rubbing columns which respectively cover the back and the two sides of the livestock, the itch rubbing columns are driven to move by cylinders, the client remotely controls the starting of the cylinders to drive the itch rubbing columns to repeatedly move corresponding positions of the livestock, and the livestock can be observed by the video acquisition device.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a culture method for livestock breeding, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, a farmer shoots hardware equipment and a growing environment of a breeding site through a breeding site introduction module and sends the hardware equipment and the growing environment to a client through a network, so that the client can comprehensively know the breeding site;
s2, uploading individual head information and health information of various livestock in the farm through the livestock selection module by a farmer, comprehensively displaying the livestock to be certified in the form of documents, pictures or videos, and selecting the livestock to be certified by a client according to the uploaded information;
s3, comprehensively monitoring environmental video data and parameter data of the free-range site and the shed through a monitoring subsystem, and simultaneously monitoring the activity, the body temperature and the biochemical information of the domesticated livestock regularly through a vital sign feedback module and feeding back to a client;
s4, the client can see the condition in the shed in real time on the client, after the certified livestock enters the shed, the feeding time and the feeding amount can be controlled remotely, the proportion of the fed feed can be allocated autonomously, and the itch scratching device can also be controlled remotely to scratch and massage the livestock at leisure time, so that the interactive interestingness in the certified process is increased.
The invention provides a livestock breeding recognition system by combining the technologies of the Internet of things, the virtual computer technology, the network communication and the like, a client can remotely and comprehensively know the infrastructure and the environmental condition of a breeding field, and livestock satisfied by a client can be selected; the growth condition of the domesticated livestock is monitored in real time, feeding and scratching massage can be remotely carried out, and interactivity and participation are increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a livestock breeding recognition system provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating steps of a method for recognizing and raising livestock breeding according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The internet of things is recognized by the world as the third wave of the world information industry after computers, the internet and mobile communication networks, and the agricultural internet of things is a network which realizes the comprehensive interconnection among people, people and things on the premise of perception. The system is characterized in that sensor equipment such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a PH value sensor, an optical sensor and a CO2 sensor in the Internet of things system is used for acquiring various information of the physical world, and the information is transmitted through various communication networks such as a wireless network, the Internet and a mobile communication network in an interactive mode, so that the livestock growth can be remotely sensed.
Based on the above advantages of the internet of things, referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a livestock breeding recognition system, comprising: a feeding selection subsystem, a cultivation monitoring subsystem, a cultivation interaction subsystem and a client;
the selective culture sub-system comprises a culture field introduction module and a livestock selection module, wherein the culture field introduction module is used for shooting a free-range culture field and a shed, culturists can shoot the whole conditions and details of the free-range culture field and the shed by using mobile phones or shoot the whole conditions and details from the high altitude by using unmanned planes, the area size and the surrounding environment of the culture field are visually known from the overlooking angle, and shot data are sent to clients in the form of pictures or videos for clients to know;
the breeding place introduction module further provides a VR introduction mode, uses VR manufacture software, adds panoramic image scenes, associates each scene again, sets up initial visual angle, plan view and scene introduction characters and the like in the scene, issues to a VR cloud platform, and after a customer acquires resources, the customer wears VR equipment, so that the virtual breeding place can be visited by the visual angle of the first person, and the hardware infrastructure of the breeding place can be deeply known.
The livestock selection module provides personal information and health information of livestock to a client, the personal information and the health information of the livestock are sent to the client in a document or picture mode, the personal information comprises the variety, the hair color and the height of the livestock, the health information comprises the vaccination condition, the medical history and the fertility condition, a roster is made, various livestock to be certified are listed, and a user can select the satisfactory certified livestock;
breed monitoring subsystem includes breed environment monitoring module and vital sign feedback module, breed environment monitoring module gathers the environmental video data and the parameter data of scattered foster place and cowshed, breed environment monitoring module includes temperature and humidity sensor, carbon dioxide concentration detector, ammonia concentration detector, illumination intensity tester, PM2.5 air sensor, air velocity transducer, water quality testing appearance, video acquisition device to data transmission who will gather to the customer end, to livestock breeding's vital data, like data such as carbon dioxide concentration, ammonia concentration, humiture, hydrogen sulfide concentration, illumination intensity, through gathering environmental data, the user except can long-range video monitoring to the livestock of recuperating, can also real time monitoring recuperates the growth environment data of livestock, guarantee the healthy growth of livestock.
Vital sign feedback module is arranged in gathering the activity of the livestock of admiring, body temperature and biochemical information to in time feed back information to the customer end, vital sign feedback module includes foot ring, ear nail, body temperature monitor, draws blood chemical examination equipment, the body temperature monitor is installed in the cowshed, monitors out the body temperature of livestock through infrared scanner, the foot ring is installed on the livestock foot, and the ear nail dress can implant high accuracy 3D acceleration sensor on the livestock ear in the ear nail, utilizes active RFID technique to gather activity data, can implant the pedometer in the foot ring, can make statistics of the step number of livestock one day, draws blood chemical examination equipment and is used for regularly drawing blood, detects biochemical functions, and generate biochemical information table and send to the customer end.
Breed interactive subsystem including feeding and eating control module and long-range massage module, breeds interactive subsystem and provides the remote control function for the customer, it includes that a plurality of fodder deposit case, solenoid valve and feeding groove to feed to eat control module, a plurality of fodder deposit the case and save heterogeneous fodder respectively, the unloading speed of case is deposited to solenoid valve control fodder, the degree of opening and close of control command control solenoid valve is sent out to the customer end long-range, and then control feeding time to can control the proportion volume and the feed volume of fodder. The customer can consult the relevant breeding handbooks by himself to know the feeding mode of the feed, and then participate in the feeding process of the livestock.
The remote massage module comprises a plurality of posts for rubbing itch, the back and two sides of the livestock are respectively installed, the posts for rubbing itch are driven to move through the air cylinders, the client remotely controls the starting of the air cylinders to drive the posts for rubbing itch to be attached to the fur of the livestock, the posts for rubbing itch repeatedly move to massage the livestock, the real-time pictures transmitted by the video acquisition device are controlled, and the interactivity with the domesticated livestock is increased.
The client is connected with the recognition selection subsystem, the culture monitoring subsystem and the culture interaction subsystem, receives data provided by the recognition selection subsystem, the culture monitoring subsystem and the culture interaction subsystem, sends a control command and remotely carries out culture interaction.
The invention also provides a culture method for livestock breeding, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, a farmer shoots hardware equipment and a growing environment of a breeding site through a breeding site introduction module and sends the hardware equipment and the growing environment to a client through a network, so that the client can comprehensively know the breeding site;
s2, uploading individual head information and health information of various livestock in the farm through the livestock selection module by a farmer, comprehensively displaying the livestock to be certified in the form of documents, pictures or videos, and selecting the livestock to be certified by a client according to the uploaded information;
s3, comprehensively monitoring environmental video data and parameter data of the free-range site and the shed through a monitoring subsystem, and simultaneously monitoring the activity, the body temperature and the biochemical information of the domesticated livestock regularly through a vital sign feedback module and feeding back to a client;
s4, the client can see the condition in the shed in real time on the client, after the certified livestock enters the shed, the feeding time and the feeding amount can be controlled remotely, the proportion of the fed feed can be allocated autonomously, and the itch scratching device can also be controlled remotely to scratch and massage the livestock at leisure time, so that the interactive interestingness in the certified process is increased.
The invention provides a livestock breeding recognition system by combining the technologies of the Internet of things, the virtual computer technology, the network communication and the like, a client can remotely and comprehensively know the infrastructure and the environmental condition of a breeding field, and livestock satisfied by a client can be selected; the growth condition of the domesticated livestock is monitored in real time, feeding and scratching massage can be remotely carried out, and interactivity and participation are increased.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present disclosure. The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a system of recognizing and raising of livestock-raising which characterized in that includes: a feeding selection subsystem, a cultivation monitoring subsystem, a cultivation interaction subsystem and a client;
the selective culture accepting subsystem comprises a culture site introduction module and a livestock selection module, wherein the culture site introduction module is used for shooting a free-range culture site and a shed and sending shot data to a client for clients to know, and the livestock selection module is used for providing individual head information and health information of livestock for the clients to select the livestock to be accepted;
the system comprises a breeding monitoring subsystem, a client and a life sign feedback module, wherein the breeding monitoring subsystem comprises a breeding environment monitoring module and a life sign feedback module, the breeding environment monitoring module is used for acquiring environment video data and parameter data of a free-range site and a shed and sending the acquired data to the client, and the life sign feedback module is used for acquiring activity, body temperature and biochemical information of the domesticated livestock and feeding the information back to the client in time;
the breeding interactive subsystem comprises a feeding control module and a remote massage module, and provides a remote control function for a client, so that on one hand, the feeding amount and the ratio of the fed feed can be remotely controlled through the feeding control module, and on the other hand, the livestock can be remotely subjected to itching scratching massage through the remote massage module;
the client is connected with the recognition selection subsystem, the culture monitoring subsystem and the culture interaction subsystem, receives data provided by the recognition selection subsystem, the culture monitoring subsystem and the culture interaction subsystem, sends a control command and remotely carries out culture interaction.
2. The livestock breeding recognition system of claim 1, wherein the breeding site introduction module further provides a VR introduction mode, collects breeding site model data, and generates a virtual scene by using computer technology, and a customer can visit the virtual breeding site at a first person's perspective by wearing VR equipment to deeply understand the hardware foundation of the breeding site.
3. The livestock breeding recognition system of claim 1, wherein the individual head information and health information of the livestock are sent to the client in the form of documents or pictures, the individual head information comprises the breed, the hair color and the height of the livestock, and the health information comprises the vaccination condition, the medical history and the fertility condition.
4. The livestock breeding recognition system according to claim 1, wherein the breeding environment monitoring module comprises one or more of a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration detector, an ammonia concentration detector, an illumination intensity tester, a PM2.5 air sensor, an air speed sensor, a water quality detector and a video acquisition device.
5. The animal husbandry recognition system of claim 1, wherein the vital sign feedback module comprises one or more of a foot ring, an ear nail, a body temperature monitor, and a blood drawing test device, wherein the body temperature monitor is installed in the shed, the foot ring is installed on the foot of the livestock, the ear nail is installed on the ear of the livestock, and the blood drawing test device is used for drawing blood periodically, detecting biochemical functions, generating a biochemical information table and sending the biochemical information table to the client.
6. The recognition system for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the feeding control module comprises a plurality of feed storage boxes, electromagnetic valves and feeding grooves, the feed storage boxes respectively store different kinds of feeds, the proportion and the feeding amount of the feeds are controlled through the electromagnetic valves, and the client remotely sends a control instruction to control the opening and closing degree of the electromagnetic valves.
7. The livestock breeding recognition system according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the remote massage module comprises a plurality of scratching posts which respectively cover the back and two sides of the livestock, the scratching posts are driven to move by the air cylinder, the client remotely controls the starting of the air cylinder to drive the scratching posts to repeatedly move corresponding positions of the livestock, and the scratching posts can be observed by the video acquisition device.
8. The livestock breeding recognition system of claim 1, wherein the client comprises a computer terminal and/or a mobile phone terminal.
9. A method for recognizing livestock breeding, which is applied to the system of claim 1, and comprises the following steps:
s1, a farmer shoots hardware equipment and a growing environment of a breeding site through a breeding site introduction module and sends the hardware equipment and the growing environment to a client through a network, so that the client can comprehensively know the breeding site;
s2, uploading individual head information and health information of various livestock in the farm through the livestock selection module by a farmer, comprehensively displaying the livestock to be certified in the form of documents, pictures or videos, and selecting the livestock to be certified by a client according to the uploaded information;
s3, comprehensively monitoring environmental video data and parameter data of the free-range site and the shed through a monitoring subsystem, and simultaneously monitoring the activity, the body temperature and the biochemical information of the domesticated livestock regularly through a vital sign feedback module and feeding back to a client;
s4, the client can see the condition in the shed in real time on the client, after the certified livestock enters the shed, the feeding time and the feeding amount can be controlled remotely, the proportion of the fed feed can be allocated autonomously, and the itch scratching device can also be controlled remotely to scratch and massage the livestock at leisure time, so that the interactive interestingness in the certified process is increased.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110837591.8A CN113557966A (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Livestock breeding recognizing and culturing system and method |
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| CN115500283A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-23 | 安顺学院 | Intelligent data acquisition feeding cage for research on growth performance of different goose species |
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