CN113552296A - High-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system - Google Patents
High-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113552296A CN113552296A CN202111090980.5A CN202111090980A CN113552296A CN 113552296 A CN113552296 A CN 113552296A CN 202111090980 A CN202111090980 A CN 202111090980A CN 113552296 A CN113552296 A CN 113552296A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system, which comprises a purifying box and is characterized in that: the supporting box has been set firmly on the downside of purifying box, the lateral surface of supporting box is equipped with friction line, be equipped with the chimney in the periphery of supporting box, the lower extreme of supporting box is equipped with the support claw, it accomodates the chamber to have seted up in the supporting box, the downside of accomodating the chamber is equipped with monitoring mechanism, and can absorb carbon dioxide and sulfur trioxide, it is equipped with gliding spline sleeve from top to bottom to accomodate the intracavity, be equipped with sprinkler structure in the telescopic periphery of spline, be equipped with the clean mechanism of cooling in the purifying box, can prevent through the shower nozzle in the time quantum that need not monitor or only need carry out the miniwatt when clean, close the passageway, only two hoses and external intercommunication, through setting up the detector, can change the size of absorbing clean power, thereby in the time quantum that smoke and dust content is low, change operating power, energy saving consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas monitoring, in particular to a high-altitude flue gas emission continuous online monitoring system.
Background
The flue gas is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, and the smoke dust comprises ash, coal particles, oil drops, high-temperature cracking products and the like of fuel, so that the pollution of the flue gas to the environment is the composite pollution of various poisons.
The flue gas is an important pollutant in environmental pollution, brings serious harm to human health, and needs to be detected in the waste gas in order to strengthen the detection of the flue gas. The existing smoke detector can only work in the place with a fixed alternating current power supply, is limited by the place, can not detect smoke at any time and any place, has a small practical range, is inconvenient to monitor by the existing environment detection device, and can not change power at any time according to the detected concentration, thereby increasing the energy consumption and being difficult to carry out continuous online monitoring at high altitude.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention relates to a continuous online monitoring system for high-altitude smoke emission, which comprises a purifying box, wherein a supporting box is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the purifying box, friction grains are arranged on the outer side surface of the supporting box, a chimney is arranged on the periphery of the supporting box, a supporting claw is arranged at the lower end of the supporting box and is used for being in friction butt joint with the chimney and used for fixing the purifying box and the supporting box, a containing cavity is formed in the supporting box, a monitoring mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity and used for controlling smoke in the chimney to pass through sulfur trioxide and monitoring the smoke, and absorbing carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide, a spline sleeve capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the containing cavity, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the spline sleeve and used for adding an absorbent to the monitoring mechanism, and a cooling and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the purifying box, the cooling and cleaning mechanism is used for cooling the flue gas, absorbing dust and sulfur dioxide in the flue gas and purifying the flue gas;
the monitoring mechanism is including setting firmly detection case on the terminal surface under the spline sleeve, set up two bilateral symmetry's detection chamber in the detection case, two it all rotates and is equipped with the pendulum leaf, two to detect the intracavity the upper end in detection chamber all sets firmly the detector of two bilateral symmetry, two all be connected with two connecting pipes on the upper end wall in detection chamber, two it all sets firmly the shower nozzle in the upper end wall in detection chamber, the pendulum leaf is anticorrosive elastic material.
Preferably, a power motor is fixedly arranged in the purification box, two ends of an upper connecting section and a lower connecting section of the power motor are respectively and dynamically connected with a centrifugal shaft and a spline shaft, a centrifugal wheel is fixedly arranged on the centrifugal shaft, a centrifugal cavity is formed in the outer side of the centrifugal wheel, the centrifugal wheel is rotatably arranged in the centrifugal cavity, tension springs are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the centrifugal wheel, a centrifugal block is fixedly arranged at one end, away from each other, of each tension spring, the centrifugal block is slidably arranged in the centrifugal wheel, symmetrical sliding plates are slidably arranged on the left side and the right side of the centrifugal wheel, a thrust spring is fixedly arranged at one end, away from each sliding plate, a wire is connected to each sliding plate, the power motor works to drive the centrifugal shaft to rotate so as to drive the centrifugal wheel to rotate, the centrifugal block generates a centrifugal force, and when the centrifugal force of the centrifugal block is greater than the spring force of the tension spring and the thrust spring, the centrifugal blocks are far away from each other and abut against the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate is pushed to move outwards, and the wire is loosened.
Preferably, the rear sides of the two detection chambers are provided with wire wheel chambers, each of the cycloid blades is internally provided with a wire wheel shaft, a reset torsion spring is arranged between the rear end of one of the wire wheel shafts and the wire wheel chamber, the periphery of the wire wheel shaft is provided with a wire wheel, the wire wheel is connected with the wire, the front side of the detection chamber is provided with a transmission belt, the wire wheel shafts positioned on the same side are in power connection through the transmission belt, the upper sides of the two nozzles are provided with absorbent chambers, the absorbent chambers are communicated with the corresponding nozzles through pipelines, the upper side surface of the detection box is rotatably provided with two first pulleys which are bilaterally symmetrical, the two first pulleys are wound with first ropes, the spring force of the reset torsion spring drives the wire wheel shafts to rotate through loosening of the wires, and the transmission belt drives each wire wheel shaft to rotate, and opening the detection cavity, carrying out real-time online monitoring on the smoke in the chimney through the detector, and enabling the absorption liquid in the absorbent cavity to fall on the swing blade through the work of the spray head.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises sliding sleeves fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the detection box, sliding rods are rotatably arranged in the two sliding sleeves, transmission bevel gears are fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the two sliding rods, power bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the spline shaft and can be meshed with the two transmission bevel gears, a reset spring is connected between the end, far away from each other, of each sliding rod and the corresponding sliding sleeve, a rotating block is fixedly arranged at the end, far away from each other, of each sliding rod, the upper end and the lower end of each rotating block are respectively abutted against a second rope, a through hole is formed in the spray head, two first sliding blocks are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the spray head, the upper ends of the two first sliding blocks are connected with the second rope, and the distance between the spline sleeve and the transmission bevel gears is in a pointed shape, when the transmission bevel gear rises, the transmission bevel gear slides out of the spline sleeve, the sliding cavity rotates to drive the power bevel gear to rotate, the two transmission bevel gears are driven to rotate through meshing, the rotating block is driven to rotate, the second rope is driven to be tensioned and loosened through the two fixing claws with different heights, the first sliding block is driven to rotate, the through hole is controlled to be opened and closed, and an absorbent is added to the swinging blade.
Preferably, the supporting claw comprises two fixed blocks which are fixedly arranged on the chimney in a bilateral symmetry manner, pulley levers are arranged in the two fixed blocks in a rotating manner, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two pulley levers, rubber blocks are hinged on the two supporting rods, second pulleys are fixedly arranged at the lower sides of the two supporting rods, the two second pulleys are connected with the first rope, torsion springs are fixedly arranged between the lower sides of the two second pulleys and the corresponding fixed blocks, the torsion springs have instantaneous variables, cams are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two pulley levers, sliding cavities are formed at the ends, close to each other, of the two cams, second sliding blocks capable of sliding are arranged in the two sliding cavities, springs are connected between the two second sliding blocks and the cams, and the spring force of the torsion springs is overcome through the tensioning rope, thereby drive the second pulley rotates, makes the pulley lever rotate, the pulley lever drives the cam rotates, through the spring drives the second slider is in slide from top to bottom in the sliding chamber, thereby makes the second slider lose to the holding power of cam, through the spring thrust of torsional spring, drive the cam to the sliding chamber removes, during the rubber piece firmly butt the inside wall of chimney to it is fixed after a distance to move downwards afterwards.
Preferably, the cooling and cleaning mechanism comprises two fans which are arranged in the purifying box and are bilaterally symmetrical, a driving bevel gear is arranged on the spline shaft in a sliding manner, the driving bevel gear is in spline fit with the spline shaft, a sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spline sleeve, the driving bevel gear is rotationally connected with the sliding sleeve, two transmission gear shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are meshed on the driving bevel gear, the fans are in power connection through the transmission gear shafts, condensing boxes are respectively arranged at the ends, far away from each other, of the two fans, two hoses which are symmetrical up and down are respectively fixedly arranged in the two condensing boxes, one hose is connected with the connecting pipe, the other hose is communicated with the outer side of the purifying box, a cooler is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two condensing boxes, and an adsorption box is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two fans, the adsorption tank is filled with an adsorbent which can adsorb dust and sulfur dioxide, the adsorption tank can be communicated with the outer side of the purification tank, and the condensation tank can be communicated with the adsorption tank and the fan.
Preferably, a channel is formed in the supporting box and can pass through smoke dust, a sliding cavity is formed between the spline sleeve and the detection box, the detection box can move up and down through the sliding cavity, two electromagnetic sliding blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged in the sliding sleeve, the electromagnetic sliding blocks are connected with the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and the electromagnetic sliding blocks can drive the sliding sleeve to move up and down.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the high-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system, the channel can be prevented from being closed in a time period without monitoring or when only low-power cleaning is needed through the spray head, only two hoses are communicated with the outside, and the size of absorbed cleaning power can be changed through the arrangement of the detector, so that the working power is changed in a time period with low smoke content, the energy consumption is saved, long-term high-altitude online monitoring can be better performed, and meanwhile, the instrument has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and the like, is sensitive in detection effect, and is convenient and practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a high altitude flue gas emission continuous on-line monitoring system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-altitude continuous online monitoring system for smoke emission;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged, fragmentary view of the invention at the receiving cavity of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of C-C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the showerhead of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged, fragmentary view of the invention at the turning block of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of B-B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at the power motor of FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the cooling and cleaning mechanism of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure:
10. a purification box; 11. a support box; 12. a chimney; 13. a receiving cavity; 14. a fixed block; 15. a second pulley; 16. a support bar; 17. a rubber block; 18. a torsion spring; 19. a first rope; 20. a cam; 21. a pulley lever; 22. a spring; 23. a second slider; 24. a slide chamber; 25. a detection chamber; 26. swinging the leaves; 27. a line axis; 28. a spray head; 29. a detector; 30. a connecting pipe; 31. an absorbent cavity; 32. a first pulley; 33. a sliding cavity; 34. a spline shaft; 35. a power bevel gear; 36. a drive bevel gear; 37. a slide bar; 38. a sliding sleeve; 39. a return spring; 40. rotating the block; 41. a fixed jaw; 42. a second rope; 43. a first slider; 44. a through hole; 46. a spool cavity; 47. a return torsion spring; 48. a wire wheel; 49. a wire; 50. a drive belt; 51. a power motor; 52. a centrifugal shaft; 53. a centrifugal chamber; 54. a centrifugal wheel; 55. a thrust spring; 56. a slide plate; 57. a tension spring; 58. a centrifugal block; 60. a drive bevel gear; 61. a drive gear shaft; 62. a sliding sleeve; 63. an electromagnetic slider; 64. a fan; 65. an adsorption tank; 68. a hose; 69. a condenser tank; 70. a cooling machine; 71. a detection box; 72. a spline sleeve; 73. a channel; 100. a support claw; 101. a monitoring mechanism; 102. a spraying mechanism; 103. and cooling and cleaning the mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings, the high-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a purifying box 10, a supporting box 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the purifying box 10, friction grains are arranged on the outer side surface of the supporting box 11, a chimney 12 is arranged on the periphery of the supporting box 11, a supporting claw 100 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting box 11, the supporting claw 100 is used for being in friction contact with the chimney 12 and used for fixing the purifying box 10 and the supporting box 11, a containing cavity 13 is arranged in the supporting box 11, a monitoring mechanism 101 is arranged on the lower side of the containing cavity 13, the monitoring mechanism 101 is used for controlling smoke in the chimney 12 to pass through and monitor and can absorb carbon dioxide and sulfur trioxide, a spline sleeve 72 capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the containing cavity 13, and a spraying mechanism 102 is arranged on the periphery of the spline sleeve 72, the spraying mechanism 102 is used for adding an absorbent to the monitoring mechanism 101, a cooling and cleaning mechanism 103 is arranged in the purifying box 10, and the cooling and cleaning mechanism 103 is used for cooling the flue gas, absorbing dust and sulfur dioxide in the flue gas and purifying the flue gas;
wherein, monitoring mechanism 101 is including setting firmly detection case 71 on the terminal surface under spline sleeve 72, set up two bilateral symmetry's detection chamber 25 in the detection case 71, two all rotate in the detection chamber 25 and be equipped with pendulum leaf 26, two the upper end that detects chamber 25 all sets firmly two bilateral symmetry's detector 29, two on the upper end wall that detects chamber 25 all is connected with two connecting pipes 30, two the upper end wall that detects chamber 25 all sets firmly shower nozzle 28, pendulum leaf 26 is anticorrosive elastic material.
Optionally, a power motor 51 is fixedly disposed in the purification box 10, two ends of an upper connecting section and a lower connecting section of the power motor 51 are respectively and dynamically connected with a centrifugal shaft 52 and a spline shaft 34, a centrifugal wheel 54 is fixedly disposed on the centrifugal shaft 52, a centrifugal cavity 53 is disposed on an outer side of the centrifugal wheel 54, the centrifugal wheel 54 is rotatably disposed in the centrifugal cavity 53, tension springs 57 are fixedly disposed on left and right sides of the centrifugal wheel 54, a centrifugal block 58 is fixedly disposed on one end of each of the two tension springs 57 away from each other, the centrifugal block 58 is slidably disposed in the centrifugal wheel 54, symmetrical sliding plates 56 are slidably disposed on left and right sides of the centrifugal wheel 54, a thrust spring 55 is fixedly disposed on one end of each of the two sliding plates 56 away from each other, a wire 49 is connected to each of the two sliding plates 56, and the power motor 51 is operated to drive the centrifugal shaft 52 to rotate so as to drive the centrifugal wheel 54 to rotate, the centrifugal blocks 58 are caused to generate centrifugal force, and when the centrifugal force of the centrifugal blocks 58 is greater than the spring force of the tension spring 57 and the thrust spring 55, the centrifugal blocks 58 are moved away from each other and abut against the slide plate 56, thereby pushing the slide plate 56 to move outward, and loosening the wire 49.
Optionally, two wired wheel cavities 46 are formed in the rear side of the detection cavity 25, a line wheel shaft 27 is fixedly arranged in each of the cycloid blades 26, a reset torsion spring 47 is arranged between the rear end of one line wheel shaft 27 and the line wheel cavity 46, a line wheel 48 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the line wheel shaft 27, the line wheel 48 is connected with the line 49, a transmission belt 50 is arranged on the front side of the detection cavity 25, the line wheel shaft 27 on the same side is in power connection through the transmission belt 50, absorbent cavities 31 are formed in the upper sides of the two nozzles 28, the absorbent cavities 31 are communicated with the corresponding nozzles 28 through pipelines, two first pulleys 32 which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably arranged on the upper side of the detection box 71, first ropes 19 are wound on the two first pulleys 32, and the line 49 is loosened, so that the spring force of the reset torsion spring 47 drives the line wheel shaft 27 to rotate, the transmission belt 50 drives each line shaft 27 to rotate, so that the detection cavity 25 is opened, the detector 29 is used for carrying out real-time online monitoring on the smoke in the chimney 12, and the spray head 28 works to enable the absorption liquid in the absorbent cavity 31 to be scattered on the swinging blade 26.
Optionally, the spraying mechanism 102 includes sliding sleeves 38 fixed on the upper end surface of the detection box 71, sliding rods 37 are rotatably arranged in the two sliding sleeves 38, transmission bevel gears 36 are fixedly arranged at the ends of the two sliding rods 37 close to each other, power bevel gears 35 are fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the spline shaft 34, the power bevel gears 35 can be meshed with the two transmission bevel gears 36, return springs 39 are connected between the ends of the two sliding rods 37 far away from each other and the corresponding sliding sleeves 38, rotating blocks 40 are fixedly arranged at the ends of the two sliding rods 37 far away from each other, second ropes 42 are respectively abutted to the upper and lower ends of the rotating blocks 40, through holes 44 are formed in the spray head 28, two first sliding blocks 43 are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the spray head 28, and the upper ends of the two first sliding blocks 43 are connected with the second ropes 42, the distance between the spline sleeve 72 and the transmission bevel gear 36 is sharp, when the transmission bevel gear 36 ascends, the transmission bevel gear 36 slides out of the spline sleeve 72, the sliding cavity 24 rotates to drive the power bevel gear 35 to rotate, the two transmission bevel gears 36 are driven to rotate through meshing, so that the rotating block 40 is driven to rotate, the second rope 42 is driven to be tensioned and loosened through the two fixed claws 41 with different heights, so that the first sliding block 43 is driven to rotate, the through hole 44 is controlled to be opened and closed, and an absorbent is added to the swing vane 26.
Optionally, the supporting claw 100 includes two fixed blocks 14 of bilateral symmetry on the chimney 12, two fixed blocks 14 are all rotated and are equipped with pulley lever 21, two the upper end of pulley lever 21 has all set firmly bracing piece 16, two all articulated on the bracing piece 16 have rubber block 17, two the downside of bracing piece 16 has all set firmly second pulley 15, two in the second pulley 15 all with first rope 19 is connected, two the downside of second pulley 15 and corresponding all set firmly torsional spring 18 between the fixed block 14, torsional spring 18 has instantaneous variable, two the lower extreme of pulley lever 21 has all set firmly cam 20, two the one end that cam 20 is close to each other has all been seted up smooth chamber 24, two all be equipped with gliding second slider 23 in the smooth chamber 24, two second slider 23 with be connected with spring 22 between the cam 20, through first rope 19 is taut, overcomes torsional spring 18's spring force, thereby drive second pulley 15 rotates, makes pulley lever 21 rotates, pulley lever 21 drives cam 20 rotates, through spring 22 drives second slider 23 is in slide chamber 24 slides from top to bottom, thereby makes second slider 23 loses the holding power to cam 20, through torsional spring 18's spring force drives cam 20 to slide chamber 24 removes, the time block 17 firmly butt the inside wall of chimney 12 to it is fixed after a distance to move downwards afterwards.
Optionally, the cooling and cleaning mechanism 103 includes two bilateral-symmetric fans 64 fixedly disposed in the purifying box 10, the spline shaft 34 is slidably provided with a drive bevel gear 60, the drive bevel gear 60 is in spline fit with the spline shaft 34, the lower end of the spline sleeve 72 is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve 62, the drive bevel gear 60 is rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 62, the drive bevel gear 60 is engaged with two bilateral-symmetric transmission gear shafts 61, the fans 64 are in power connection through the transmission gear shafts 61, one end of each of the two fans 64, which is far away from each other, is provided with a condensing box 69, two vertically-symmetric hoses 68 are fixedly disposed in the two condensing boxes 69, one of the hoses 68 is connected with the connecting pipe 30, the other of the hoses 68 is communicated with the outside of the purifying box 10, and the upper ends of the two condensing boxes 69 are fixedly provided with a cooler 70, two the upper end of fan 64 all is equipped with and has set firmly adsorption tank 65, the adsorbent is filled in to adsorption tank 65, can adsorb dust and sulfur dioxide, adsorption tank 65 can with the outside intercommunication of purifying box 10, the condensing box 69 with adsorption tank 65 can with fan 64 intercommunication.
Optionally, a channel 73 is formed in the support box 11, the channel 73 can pass through smoke, a sliding cavity 33 is formed between the spline sleeve 72 and the detection box 71, the detection box 71 can move up and down through the sliding cavity 33, two electromagnetic sliders 63 which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly arranged in the sliding sleeve 62, the electromagnetic sliders 63 are connected with the sliding sleeve 62 in a sliding manner, and the electromagnetic sliders 63 can drive the sliding sleeve 62 to move up and down.
The invention relates to a high-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system, which comprises the following working procedures:
when smoke monitoring is carried out, the power motor 51 works to drive the centrifugal shaft 52 to rotate, so as to drive the centrifugal wheel 54 to rotate, so that the centrifugal block 58 generates centrifugal force, when the centrifugal force of the centrifugal block 58 is greater than the spring force of the tension spring 57 and the thrust spring 55, the centrifugal blocks 58 are mutually far away from the abutting sliding plate 56, so as to push the sliding plate 56 to move outwards, so that the line 49 is loosened, the spring force of the reset torsion spring 47 drives the line shaft 27 to rotate through loosening of the line 49, each line shaft 27 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 50, so that the detection cavity 25 is opened, smoke in the chimney 12 is monitored on line in real time through the detector 29, and the absorption liquid in the absorbent cavity 31 is scattered on the swinging blade 26 through the work of the spray head 28.
When spraying of absorption liquid, rotate through smooth chamber 24, drive power bevel gear 35 and rotate, drive two transmission bevel gear 36 through the meshing and rotate to drive turning block 40 and rotate, through two fixed claws 41 that highly differ, drive the tensioning of second rope 42 and relax, thereby drive first slider 43 rotatory, control opening and closing of through-hole 44, add the absorbent to pendulum leaf 26.
When carrying out the fixed of supporting box 11 in chimney 12, it is taut through first rope 19, overcome the spring force of torsional spring 18, thereby drive second pulley 15 and rotate, make the pulley yoke 21 rotate, pulley yoke 21 drives cam 20 and rotates, it slides from top to bottom in smooth chamber 24 to drive second slider 23 through spring 22, thereby make second slider 23 lose the holding power to cam 20, spring thrust through torsional spring 18, drive cam 20 and remove to smooth chamber 24, the inside wall of time block rubber 17 firmly butt chimney 12, and move one section distance after-fixing downwards afterwards.
When the monitoring system stops working, the power motor 51 reduces the power, so that the rotation speed of the centrifugal shaft 52 is reduced, the centrifugal force of the centrifugal block 58 is reduced, the centrifugal block 58 is pulled through the tension spring 57, the wire 49 is tensioned, the swinging vane 26 is reversely rotated and reset, the detection cavity 25 is closed, and smoke dust can be discharged through the channel 73 and enter the condensation box 69 through the hose 68 for cooling and filtering.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a continuous on-line monitoring system of high altitude fume emission, includes purifying box, its characterized in that: a supporting box is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the purifying box, friction grains are arranged on the outer side surface of the supporting box, a chimney is arranged on the periphery of the supporting box, supporting claws are arranged at the lower end of the supporting box and are used for being in frictional contact with the chimney, used for fixing the purifying box and the supporting box, a containing cavity is arranged in the supporting box, a monitoring mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the containing cavity and used for controlling the smoke in the chimney to pass through and monitoring, and can absorb carbon dioxide and sulfur trioxide, a spline sleeve capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the containing cavity, the periphery of the spline sleeve is provided with a spraying mechanism which is used for adding an absorbent to the monitoring mechanism, a cooling and cleaning mechanism is arranged in the purification box and used for cooling the flue gas and absorbing dust and sulfur dioxide in the flue gas;
the monitoring mechanism comprises a detection box fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the spline sleeve, two bilateral symmetry detection cavities are formed in the detection box, swing blades and two swing blades are arranged in the detection cavities in a rotating mode, the two bilateral symmetry detectors are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection cavity, the two connecting pipes and the two nozzles are connected to the upper end wall of the detection cavity, and the nozzles are fixedly arranged in the upper end wall of the detection cavity.
2. The high altitude fume emission continuous on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centrifugal impeller is characterized in that a power motor is fixedly arranged in the purification box, the upper end and the lower end of the power motor are respectively and dynamically connected with a centrifugal shaft and a spline shaft, a centrifugal wheel is fixedly arranged on the centrifugal shaft, a centrifugal cavity is formed in the outer side of the centrifugal wheel, the centrifugal wheel is rotatably arranged in the centrifugal cavity, tension springs are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the centrifugal wheel, two centrifugal blocks are fixedly arranged at the ends, far away from each other, of the tension springs, the centrifugal blocks are slidably arranged in the centrifugal wheel, symmetrical sliding plates are slidably arranged on the left side and the right side of the centrifugal wheel, two thrust springs are fixedly arranged at the ends, far away from each other, of the two sliding plates, and wires are connected to the sliding plates.
3. The high altitude fume emission continuous on-line monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: two the rear side that detects the chamber all sets up wired wheel chamber, every all set firmly the line wheel axle in the cycloid leaf, one of them the rear end of line wheel axle with be equipped with the reset torsion spring between the line wheel chamber, line wheel has set firmly in the periphery of line wheel axle, line wheel with the line is connected, the front side that detects the chamber is equipped with driving belt, is located same one side pass through between the line wheel axle driving belt power is connected, two the absorbent chamber has all been seted up to the upside of shower nozzle, the absorbent chamber with correspond pass through the pipeline intercommunication between the shower nozzle, it is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's first pulley, two to rotate on the side of going up of detection case all the winding has first rope on the first pulley.
4. The high altitude fume emission continuous on-line monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism comprises sliding sleeves fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the detection box, sliding rods are arranged in the sliding sleeves in a rotating mode, transmission bevel gears are fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the sliding rods, power bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the spline shafts and can be meshed with the transmission bevel gears, one ends, far away from each other, of the sliding rods are connected with reset springs corresponding to the sliding sleeves, rotating blocks are fixedly arranged at one ends, far away from each other, of the sliding rods, second ropes are abutted to the upper ends and the lower ends of the rotating blocks, through holes are formed in the sprayer, two first sliding blocks are arranged at the lower end of the sprayer in a rotating mode, and the upper ends of the two first sliding blocks are connected with the second ropes.
5. The high altitude fume emission continuous on-line monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support claw is including setting firmly two bilateral symmetry's on the chimney fixed block, two all rotate in the fixed block and be equipped with the pulley lever, two the upper end of pulley lever all has set firmly the bracing piece, two all articulate on the bracing piece has the block rubber, two the downside of bracing piece all has set firmly the second pulley, two in the second pulley all with first rope is connected, two the downside of second pulley and corresponding all set firmly the torsional spring between the fixed block, the torsional spring has instantaneous variable, two the lower extreme of pulley lever all has set firmly the cam, two the smooth chamber has all been seted up to the one end that the cam is close to each other, two all be equipped with in the smooth chamber and can gliding second slider, two the second slider with be connected with the spring between the cam.
6. The high altitude fume emission continuous on-line monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cooling and cleaning mechanism comprises two fans which are arranged in the purification box in a bilateral symmetry manner, a driving bevel gear is arranged on the spline shaft in a sliding manner, the driving bevel gear is in spline fit with the spline shaft, a sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spline sleeve, the driving bevel gear is rotationally connected with the sliding sleeve, two transmission gear shafts which are in bilateral symmetry are meshed on the driving bevel gear, the fans are in power connection through the transmission gear shafts, two condensation boxes are respectively arranged at the ends, far away from each other, of the two fans, two hoses which are in up-down symmetry are respectively fixedly arranged in the two condensation boxes, one hose is connected with the connecting pipe, the other hose is communicated with the outer side of the purification box, a cooler is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two condensation boxes, and an adsorption box is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two fans, the adsorption tank is filled with an adsorbent and can be communicated with the outer side of the purification tank.
7. The high altitude fume emission continuous on-line monitoring system according to claim 6, characterized in that: the multifunctional detection box is characterized in that a channel is formed in the supporting box, a sliding cavity is formed between the spline sleeve and the detection box, the detection box can move up and down through the sliding cavity, two electromagnetic sliding blocks which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly arranged in the sliding sleeve, the electromagnetic sliding blocks are connected with the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and the electromagnetic sliding blocks can drive the sliding sleeve to move up and down.
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