CN110410810A - A kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function - Google Patents
A kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110410810A CN110410810A CN201910733734.3A CN201910733734A CN110410810A CN 110410810 A CN110410810 A CN 110410810A CN 201910733734 A CN201910733734 A CN 201910733734A CN 110410810 A CN110410810 A CN 110410810A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- cleaning
- gear
- filter
- cavity
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J11/00—Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Abstract
A kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function disclosed by the invention, including cylinder, vented cavity is equipped in the cylinder, the cylinder upper surface is installed with manipulation block, filter chamber is equipped in the manipulation block, the filter chamber is communicated with the vented cavity, filter device is equipped in the filter chamber, the filter device includes filter screen, cleaning device is equipped in the wall of the filter chamber left end, the cleaning device and the filter device are connected, the present invention is filtered the smog in chimney by the active carbon with suction-operated, filtered smog is emitted into the external world again, reduce air pollution, secondly, filtering the active carbon used can periodically be replaced automatically, active carbon on filter screen can be purged by cleaning device and the flue dust on filter screen is cleaned, ensure the mesh circulation of filter screen, the smoke evacuation for improving chimney is unobstructed Property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chimney technical field, specially a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function.
Background technique
Traditional chimney usually only has the function of discharge smog, and internal smog is without environmental protection treatment direct emission
To the external world, increase the pollution of surrounding air, secondly, a small number of chimneys with filtering function, filter device pass through active carbon pair
Smog is filtered, but active carbon is only intended for single use, and in active carbon with that can not be replaced automatically after a period of time, is usually needed
New active carbon is placed again after wanting staff manually to remove used active carbon, this operating difficulties and the specific personnel of needs
The replacing construction and replacement amount for being checked and being recorded active carbon, make troubles to use, secondly, filter screen is in use process
In, smog and dust can be fixedly arranged on filter screen, and mesh is caused to block, and influence the circulation discharge of smog.The present invention illustrate one
Kind can solve the device of the above problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
Traditional chimney filter the degree of automation is low, operating difficulties, and does not have and carry out clean function to filter device point
Can, cause filter mesh easily to block, influences chimney emission work.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function, one kind of this example had
The Environment protection chimney of function, including cylinder are filtered, is equipped with vented cavity in the cylinder, the cylinder upper surface is installed with manipulation block, institute
It states in manipulation block and is equipped with filter chamber, the filter chamber is communicated with the vented cavity, and filter device is equipped in the filter chamber, described
Filter device includes filter screen, and cleaning device, the cleaning device and the filter device are equipped in the wall of the filter chamber left end
It is connected, the cleaning device can clean the filter screen, and power switching device is equipped on the downside of the cleaning device, described
Power switching device provides power for the cleaning device, and feeding device, the charging dress are equipped in the filter chamber right end wall
Setting can be connected by power with the power switching device, and the feeding device includes charging pipe, set on the upside of the power switching device
There is storage cavity, the active carbon of filtering is placed in the storage cavity, the active carbon in the storage cavity passes through the charging pipe
Trickle down on the filter screen so that when the smog in the vented cavity circulates from bottom to up, by the filter screen into
Row filters, and is installed with mounting rod between the filter chamber left hand end wall, support rod, the support rod are installed on the mounting rod
On be installed with rain shield.
Wherein, the filter device is included in the folded slot being arranged on the filter screen, and rotation is equipped in the folded slot
Side baffle, is installed with rotation spring between the side baffle and the folded slot, set that there are four groove, institutes on the right side of the folded slot
It states groove to be symmetrically arranged in front and back each two and front and back, rotation is equipped with rotating bar, the rotating bar of left and right in the groove
Between hingedly be equipped with connecting rod, be installed with the block cloth with folded elastic between the connecting rod lower end surface and the filter screen,
Compression spring is respectively equipped between two rotating bars on right side and the groove.
It may be preferred that the filter chamber right end wall is installed with recovery tube, the filter screen is abutted with the recovery tube, described
Reclaiming chamber is equipped in filter chamber right end wall, the recovery tube is communicated with the reclaiming chamber, and then the block cloth, the side baffle and
The filter chamber right end wall forms the space that can place active carbon, when the filter screen turns to vertical state, with the mistake
The active carbon that filter chamber right end wall abuts can be fallen in the recovery tube, be collected by the reclaiming chamber, avoid active carbon logical
The vented cavity is crossed to fall downwards.
Wherein, the cleaning device includes cleaning chamber, is communicated on the right side of the cleaning chamber with the filter chamber, sent cleaning chamber
Downside is communicated equipped with collecting chamber, and the intracavitary front bulkhead of cleaning is installed with rotary electric machine, and the rotary electric machine installed in front has scattered
Backing, rotary electric machine rear end power are equipped with rotation axis, and rotating wheel, the rotating wheel and institute are installed in the rotation axis
It states filter screen to be connected, in being installed with shifting block, the shifting block and the power converting means in the rotation axis on rear side of the rotating wheel
Abutting is set, is communicated on rear side of the cleaning chamber and is equipped with lifting chamber, the lifting cavity rear end wall is installed with rack gear, intracavitary turn of the lifting
Dynamic to be equipped with elevating screw, the elevating screw lower end is connected by power with the power switching device, screw thread on the elevating screw
Elevator is installed, engagement chamber, the intracavitary rotation for being equipped with bilateral symmetry and engagement connection of the engagement are equipped in the elevator
Gear is installed with transmission shaft at the rotate gear axle center, is equipped with cleaning assemblies, the transmission shaft and institute on front side of the elevator
It states cleaning assemblies to be connected, communicate on rear side of the engagement chamber equipped with drive cavity, the transmission shaft rear end on right side protrudes into the transmission
Intracavitary and be installed with first bevel gear, the first bevel gear left end engagement is connected with second bevel gear, the second bevel gear
Left side is installed with transmission gear, and the transmission gear rear end is engaged with the rack gear, and then the elevator is gone up and down, and may make
The transmission gear rotation, so that the cleaning assemblies be driven to work.
Wherein, the cleaning assemblies includes cleaning block, and the cleaning block rear end face and the elevator are connected, the cleaning
It is equipped with upper and lower perforative clean space in block, is communicated in the clean space left hand end wall and is equipped with cleaning turn trough, the transmission shaft
Front end and the cleaning turn trough front bulkhead are rotatablely connected, and are installed with cleaning on the transmission shaft in the cleaning turn trough and are turned
It takes turns, is installed with Clean Brush for cleaning on the cleaning runner, and then when the filter screen is located in the clean space, the cleaning
Runner while the cleaning device is gone up and down with relatively rotating, to clean to the filter screen.
Wherein, the power switching device includes conversion chamber, and intracavitary slide of the conversion is equipped with conversion block, under the shifting block
It is intracavitary and abut with the conversion block that end extends to the conversion, and the conversion block upper surface is installed with adjustable spring, and described turn
It changes and is installed with power motor in block, power motor upper end power is equipped with spline housing, the spline housing and the lifting silk
Thick stick can spline connection, power motor lower end power is equipped with line shaft, and the conversion chamber downside is communicated equipped with connecting cavity, institute
It states line shaft lower end and protrudes into the connecting cavity and be installed with third hand tap gear, the third hand tap gear rear end engagement is connected with the
Four bevel gears, rotary gear shaft is installed at the 4th bevel gear center, and the rotary gear shaft and the feeding device power connect
It connects, so that power motor work may respectively be the cleaning device and the feeding device provides power.
Wherein, the feeding device includes mobile cavity, is connected between the mobile cavity and the storage cavity by link slot,
The link slot upper end wall is installed with connection hose, and sliding is equipped with movable block in the mobile cavity, and the connection hose lower end is solid
It is connected on the movable block, reset spring is installed between the movable block rear end and the mobile cavity, is set in the movable block
There is sliding cavity, the charging pipe is slideably positioned in the sliding cavity, circulation groove is equipped in the charging pipe, on the circulation groove
It is communicated in end wall equipped with feed well, the feed well can be connected to the connection hose, the charging pipe lower end surface engagement connection
There is meshing gear, spline is connected with splined shaft, the splined shaft front end and the mobile cavity front end at the meshing gear center
Wall is rotatablely connected, and is communicated in the mobile cavity aft bulkhead and is equipped with rotation chamber, is equipped with transmission device, the flower on rear side of the rotation chamber
Key shaft rear end is connected by power through the rotation chamber with the transmission device, fixed on the intracavitary splined shaft of the rotation
There is first gear, engagement connects the second gear of promising point of a tooth form, the second gear center on the downside of the first gear
Place is installed with connecting shaft, communicates and is equipped with around line chamber in the mobile cavity front bulkhead, and the connecting shaft front end is protruded into described around line chamber
Interior and be installed with reel, fixed on the reel to be arranged with drawstring, the intracavitary rotation of coiling is equipped with traction wheel, described to lead
Running wheel is located at the reel upper side position, is connected after the excessively described traction wheel of drawstring other end winding with the movable block,
The manipulation block right side is installed with fixing pipe, and contraction chamber is equipped in the fixing pipe, thus the feeding device work so that
The charging pipe moves right while back-and-forth motion, to uniformly trickling down active carbon on the filter screen.
Wherein, the transmission device includes belt chamber, and the spline shaft rear end and the belt cavity rear end wall are rotatablely connected,
The intracavitary rotation of belt is equipped with belt shaft, described to be connected by power between the splined shaft by belt, the belt chamber
Rear side, which communicates, is equipped with commutation chamber, and it is intracavitary and be installed with the 5th bevel gear that the commutation is protruded into belt shaft rear end, and described the
The engagement of five bevel gear left ends is connected with the 6th bevel gear, and it is intracavitary and with the described 6th that the rotary gear shaft right end protrudes into the commutation
Bevel gear is connected, so that rotary gear shaft rotation drives the splined shaft rotation, so that the feeding device works.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention carried out the smog in chimney by the active carbon with suction-operated
Filter, filtered smog are emitted into the external world again, reduce air pollution, secondly, the active carbon that filtering uses can be carried out periodically automatically
Replacement, operating convenient and raising filter efficiency can will be filtered in addition, being provided with cleaning device in this chimney by cleaning device
Online active carbon is purged and cleans to the flue dust on filter screen, ensures the mesh circulation of filter screen, improves cigarette
The smoke evacuation patency of chimney.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of Environment protection chimney with filtering function of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " A-A " of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " B-B " of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " C-C " of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is " D-D " direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is " E-E " direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is " F-F " direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is " G-G " direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation
As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function, are mainly used for chimney filtration, below in conjunction with
The present invention will be further described for attached drawing of the present invention:
A kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function of the present invention, including cylinder 10, the cylinder 10 is interior to be equipped with vented cavity
11,10 upper surface of cylinder is installed with manipulation block 12, is equipped with filter chamber 13, the filter chamber 13 and institute in the manipulation block 12
It states vented cavity 11 to communicate, filter device 601 is equipped in the filter chamber 13, the filter device 601 includes filter screen 18, described
Cleaning device 602 is equipped in 13 left end wall of filter chamber, the cleaning device 602 is connected with the filter device 601, the cleaning
Device 602 can clean the filter screen 18, and power switching device 603 is equipped on the downside of the cleaning device 602, described dynamic
Power conversion device 603 is that the cleaning device 602 provides power, is equipped with feeding device 604, institute in the 13 right end wall of filter chamber
Stating feeding device 604 and the power switching device 603 can be connected by power, and the feeding device 604 includes charging pipe 69, described
It is equipped with storage cavity 64 on the upside of power switching device 603, the active carbon of filtering, the storing are placed in the storage cavity 64
Active carbon in chamber 64 is trickled down by the charging pipe 69 on the filter screen 18, so that the cigarette in the vented cavity 11
It when mist circulates from bottom to up, is filtered by the filter screen 18, is installed with installation between 13 left hand end wall of filter chamber
Bar 87 is installed with support rod 88 on the mounting rod 87, is installed with rain shield 89 on the support rod 88.
According to embodiment, filter device 601 is described in detail below, the filter device 601 is included in the mistake
The folded slot 19 being arranged on strainer 18, the interior rotation of the folded slot 19 are equipped with side baffle 20, the side baffle 20 and the folding
It is installed with rotation spring 21 between slot 19, is set on the right side of the folded slot 19 there are four groove 59, the groove 59 is in front and back each two
A and front and back is symmetrically arranged, and rotation is equipped with rotating bar 60 in the groove 59, hingedly sets between the rotating bar 60 of left and right
There is connecting rod 62, the block cloth 63 with folded elastic is installed between 62 lower end surface of connecting rod and the filter screen 18, it is right
Compression spring 61 is respectively equipped between the rotating bar 60 of two of side and the groove 59.
Valuably, the 13 right end wall of filter chamber is installed with recovery tube 22, and the filter screen 18 is supported with the recovery tube 22
It connects, reclaiming chamber 23 is equipped in the 13 right end wall of filter chamber, the recovery tube 22 is communicated with the reclaiming chamber 23, and then the gear
Cloth 63, the side baffle 20 and 13 right end wall of the filter chamber form the space that can place active carbon, when 18 turns of the filter screen
When moving to vertical state, the active carbon abutted with the 13 right end wall of filter chamber can be fallen in the recovery tube 22, by described
Reclaiming chamber 23 is collected, and active carbon is avoided to fall downwards by the vented cavity 11.
According to embodiment, cleaning device 602 is described in detail below, the cleaning device 602 includes cleaning chamber 14,
14 right side of cleaning chamber is communicated with the filter chamber 13, is sent and is communicated on the downside of cleaning chamber 14 equipped with collecting chamber 17, the cleaning
14 Inner Front End wall of chamber is installed with rotary electric machine 51, and 51 installed in front of rotary electric machine has cooling fin 52, the rotary electric machine 51
Rear end power is equipped with rotation axis 15, and rotating wheel 16, the rotating wheel 16 and the filter screen are installed in the rotation axis 15
18 are connected, and in being installed with shifting block 50 in the rotation axis 15 on rear side of the rotating wheel 16, the shifting block 50 is converted with the power
Device 603 abuts, and communicates on rear side of the cleaning chamber 14 and is equipped with lifting chamber 24, and 24 aft bulkhead of lifting chamber is installed with rack gear 26,
Rotation is equipped with elevating screw 25,25 lower end of elevating screw and 603 power of power switching device in the lifting chamber 24
It connects, screw thread is equipped with elevator 27 on the elevating screw 25, and engagement chamber 34, the engagement chamber are equipped in the elevator 27
It is equipped with the rotate gear 35 of bilateral symmetry and engagement connection in 34, is installed with transmission shaft 33, institute at 35 axle center of rotate gear
It states and is equipped with cleaning assemblies 605 on front side of elevator 27, the transmission shaft 33 is connected with the cleaning assemblies 605, the engagement chamber 34
Rear side is communicated equipped with drive cavity 28, and 33 rear end of the transmission shaft on right side is protruded into the drive cavity 28 and is installed with the first cone tooth
Wheel 32,32 left end of the first bevel gear engagement are connected with second bevel gear 30, and 30 left side of second bevel gear is installed with
Transmission gear 29,29 rear end of transmission gear are engaged with the rack gear 26, and then the elevator 27 is gone up and down, and may make described
Transmission gear 29 rotates, so that the cleaning assemblies 605 be driven to work.
According to embodiment, cleaning assemblies 605 is described in detail below, the cleaning assemblies 605 includes cleaning block 39,
39 rear end face of cleaning block and the elevator 27 are connected, and upper and lower perforative clean space 31 is equipped in the cleaning block 39,
It is communicated in 31 left hand end wall of clean space and is equipped with cleaning turn trough 38, before 33 front end of transmission shaft and the cleaning turn trough 38
End wall rotation connection is installed with cleaning runner 37, the cleaning runner on the transmission shaft 33 in the cleaning turn trough 38
Clean Brush for cleaning 36 is installed on 37, and then when the filter screen 18 is located in the clean space 31, the cleaning runner 37
It is relatively rotated while lifting with the cleaning device 602, to be cleaned to the filter screen 18.
According to embodiment, power switching device 603 is described in detail below, the power switching device 603 includes
Convert chamber 40, sliding is equipped with conversion block 41 in the conversion chamber 40,50 lower end of shifting block extend to the conversion chamber 40 it is interior and
It is abutted with the conversion block 41,41 upper surface of conversion block is installed with adjustable spring 43, is installed in the conversion block 41 dynamic
Force motor 42, the 42 upper end power of power motor are equipped with spline housing 44, and the spline housing 44 can with the elevating screw 25
Spline connection, the 42 lower end power of power motor are equipped with line shaft 45, communicate on the downside of the conversion chamber 40 equipped with connecting cavity
47, third hand tap gear 46 is protruded into the connecting cavity 47 and be installed in 45 lower end of line shaft, after the third hand tap gear 46
End engagement is connected with the 4th bevel gear 48, and rotary gear shaft 49, the rotary gear shaft are installed at 48 center of the 4th bevel gear
49 are connected by power with the feeding device 604, so that the work of the power motor 42 may respectively be the cleaning device 602 and institute
It states feeding device 604 and power is provided.
According to embodiment, feeding device 604 is described in detail below, the feeding device 604 includes mobile cavity 65,
It is connected between the mobile cavity 65 and the storage cavity 64 by link slot 75, it is soft that 75 upper end wall of link slot is installed with connection
Pipe 74, the interior sliding of the mobile cavity 65 are equipped with movable block 66, and 74 lower end of connection hose is fixed on the movable block 66, institute
It states and is installed with reset spring 82 between 66 rear end of movable block and the mobile cavity 65, be equipped with sliding cavity 67 in the movable block 66,
The charging pipe 69 is slideably positioned in the sliding cavity 67, is equipped with circulation groove 70, the circulation groove 70 in the charging pipe 69
It is communicated in upper end wall equipped with feed well 71, the feed well 71 can be connected to the connection hose 74,69 lower end of charging pipe
Face engagement is connected with meshing gear 73, and spline is connected with splined shaft 72 at 73 center of meshing gear, before the splined shaft 72
End is rotatablely connected with 65 front bulkhead of mobile cavity, is communicated in 65 aft bulkhead of mobile cavity and is equipped with rotation chamber 84, the rotation
Transmission device 606 is equipped on rear side of chamber 84,72 rear end of splined shaft is through the rotation chamber 84 and 606 power of transmission device
Connection is installed with first gear 86 on the splined shaft 72 in the rotation chamber 84, engages on the downside of the first gear 86
The second gear 85 of promising point of a tooth form is connected, is installed with connecting shaft 83, the mobile cavity at 85 center of second gear
It communicates and is equipped with around line chamber 78 in 65 front bulkheads, 83 front end of connecting shaft, which is protruded into, described in line chamber 78 and is installed with reel
79, fixed on the reel 79 to be arranged with drawstring 81, the rotation in line chamber 78 is equipped with traction wheel 80, the traction wheel 80
Positioned at 79 upper side position of reel, the excessively described traction wheel of 81 other end winding of drawstring is after 80s solid with the movable block 66
Even, 12 right side of manipulation block is installed with fixing pipe 76, is equipped with contraction chamber 77 in the fixing pipe 76, so that the charging fills
604 work are set so that the charging pipe 69 moves right while back-and-forth motion, to uniformly trickling down active carbon in the mistake
On strainer 18.
According to embodiment, transmission device 606 is described in detail below, the transmission device 606 includes belt chamber 57,
72 rear end of splined shaft and 57 aft bulkhead of belt chamber are rotatablely connected, and rotation is equipped with belt shaft in the belt chamber 57
56, it is connected by power between described 56 and the splined shaft 72 by belt 58, is communicated on rear side of the belt chamber 57 and be equipped with commutation chamber
53,56 rear end of belt shaft is protruded into the commutation chamber 53 and is installed with the 5th bevel gear 55, the 5th bevel gear 55
Left end engagement is connected with the 6th bevel gear 54, and 49 right end of rotary gear shaft is protruded into the commutation chamber 53 and bored with the described 6th
Gear 54 is connected, so that the rotation of the rotary gear shaft 49 drives the splined shaft 72 to rotate, so that the feeding device 604
Work.
The use step of Environment protection chimney below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 to one of this paper with filtering function carries out detailed
It describes in detail bright:
When initial, shifting block 50 is abutted with conversion block 41, and adjustable spring 43 is in tensional state, third hand tap gear 46 and the 4th cone tooth
48 engagement of wheel, elevating screw 25 and spline housing 44 are not connected, and charging pipe 69 is located in contraction chamber 77, and feed well 71 with connect it is soft
Pipe 74 is not connected to, fails to circulate in slot 70 in the active carbon in storage cavity 64, at this point, block cloth 63 and side baffle 20 are in vertical
It places.
In use, power motor 42 works, the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 48 is driven, then the 5th bevel gear 55 rotates, and passes through skin
Band 58 rotates splined shaft 72, so that meshing gear 73 rotates, then charging pipe 69 is moved to the left, when feed well 71 and even
When connecing hose 74 and communicating, the active carbon in storage cavity 64 is trickled down by circulation groove 70 on filter screen 18, and splined shaft 72 rotated
Cheng Zhong drives connecting shaft 83 to rotate, then reel 79 rotates, and pulls movable block 66 to move forward by drawstring 81, when the second tooth
When wheel 85 is disengaged from first gear 86, movable block 66 moves backward under the effect of 82 elastic restoring force of reset spring, in turn
Charging pipe 69 is driven to be moved forward and backward, so that active carbon is uniformly layed in 18 upper surface of filter screen, thereafter, power motor 42 is anti-
To rotation work, so that charging pipe 69 moves right to initial position is restored in contraction chamber 77, then chimney is in use, smog passes through
Vented cavity 11 enters in filter chamber 13, is discharged upwards after activated carbon adsorption is filtered；
Clean filter screen 18 when, rotary electric machine 51 work, drive rotating wheel 16 rotate counterclockwise so that filter screen 18 turn to it is perpendicular
Straight state, filter screen 18 are located at 31 lower position of clean space, then shifting block 50 rotates counterclockwise, and conversion block 41 is in adjustable spring 43
Elastic restoring force effect is lower to be risen, so that third hand tap gear 46 and the disengaging of the 4th bevel gear 48 and spline housing 44 and elevating screw 25
Connection, then the work of power motor 42 drives elevating screw 25 to rotate, so that elevator 27 declines, then transmission gear 29 rotates, from
And rotate gear 35 is rotated, then the cleaning runner 37 of left and right rotates towards each other, by Clean Brush for cleaning 36 on filter screen 18
Active carbon and dust are cleaned, and as elevator 27 declines, Clean Brush for cleaning 36 cleans filter screen 18 under upper, after cleaning
Active carbon and flue dust collected by collecting chamber 17, thereafter, power motor 42 rotates backward, so that elevator 27 rises to initially
Position, then rotary electric machine 51 inverts, and filter screen 18 is driven to be clockwise to horizontality, then shifting block 50 squeezes under conversion block 41
Drop, so that third hand tap gear 46 engages again with the 4th bevel gear 48, then the work of power motor 42 may make in storage cavity 64
Active carbon is re-lay in 18 upper surface of filter screen, continues to carry out adsorption filtration work to the smog in vented cavity 11.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention carried out the smog in chimney by the active carbon with suction-operated
Filter, filtered smog are emitted into the external world again, reduce air pollution, secondly, the active carbon that filtering uses can be carried out periodically automatically
Replacement, operating convenient and raising filter efficiency can will be filtered in addition, being provided with cleaning device in this chimney by cleaning device
Online active carbon is purged and cleans to the flue dust on filter screen, ensures the mesh circulation of filter screen, improves cigarette
The smoke evacuation patency of chimney.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various
Change.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function, including cylinder；
Vented cavity is equipped in the cylinder, the cylinder upper surface is installed with manipulation block, is equipped with filter chamber, institute in the manipulation block
It states filter chamber to communicate with the vented cavity, filter device is equipped in the filter chamber, the filter device includes filter screen；
Cleaning device is equipped in the wall of the filter chamber left end, the cleaning device and the filter device are connected, the sanitizer cartridge
The filter screen can be cleaned by setting, and power switching device is equipped on the downside of the cleaning device, and the power switching device is
The cleaning device provides power；
Feeding device is equipped in the filter chamber right end wall, the feeding device can be connected by power with the power switching device,
The feeding device includes charging pipe, and storage cavity is equipped on the upside of the power switching device, is placed with filtering in the storage cavity
Active carbon, active carbon in the storage cavity is trickled down by the charging pipe on the filter screen, so that described
When smog in vented cavity circulates from bottom to up, it is filtered by the filter screen；
It is installed with mounting rod between the filter chamber left hand end wall, is installed with support rod on the mounting rod, on the support rod
It is installed with rain shield.
2. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter device includes
In the folded slot being arranged on the filter screen；
Rotation is equipped with side baffle in the folded slot, is installed with rotation spring between the side baffle and the folded slot；
It is set on the right side of the folded slot there are four groove, the groove is symmetrically arranged in front and back each two and front and back, the groove
Interior rotation is equipped with rotating bar, is hingedly equipped with connecting rod, the connecting rod lower end surface and the mistake between the rotating bar of left and right
It is installed with the block cloth with folded elastic between strainer, is respectively equipped with pressure between two rotating bars on right side and the groove
Power spring.
3. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter chamber right end wall
It is installed with recovery tube, the filter screen is abutted with the recovery tube, and reclaiming chamber, the recycling are equipped in the filter chamber right end wall
Pipe is communicated with the reclaiming chamber.
4. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device includes
Clean chamber；
It is communicated on the right side of the cleaning chamber with the filter chamber, send and communicate on the downside of cleaning chamber equipped with collecting chamber, the cleaning is intracavitary
Front bulkhead is installed with rotary electric machine, and the rotary electric machine installed in front has cooling fin, and rotary electric machine rear end power is equipped with
Rotation axis is installed with rotating wheel in the rotation axis, and the rotating wheel and the filter screen are connected, in institute on rear side of the rotating wheel
It states and is installed with shifting block in rotation axis, the shifting block is abutted with the power switching device；
It is communicated on rear side of the cleaning chamber and is equipped with lifting chamber, the lifting cavity rear end wall is installed with rack gear, the intracavitary rotation of lifting
Equipped with elevating screw, the elevating screw lower end is connected by power with the power switching device, and screw thread is pacified on the elevating screw
Engagement chamber, the intracavitary turning gear for being equipped with bilateral symmetry and engagement connection of the engagement are equipped with equipped with elevator, in the elevator
Wheel is installed with transmission shaft at the rotate gear axle center, is equipped with cleaning assemblies on front side of the elevator, the transmission shaft with it is described
Cleaning assemblies is connected；
It communicates on rear side of the engagement chamber equipped with drive cavity, the transmission shaft rear end on right side is protruded into the drive cavity and is installed with
First bevel gear, the first bevel gear left end engagement are connected with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear left side is installed with
Transmission gear, the transmission gear rear end are engaged with the rack gear.
5. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cleaning assemblies includes
Cleaning block；
The cleaning block rear end face and the elevator are connected, and upper and lower perforative clean space is equipped in the cleaning block；
It is communicated in the clean space left hand end wall and is equipped with cleaning turn trough, the transmission shaft front end and the cleaning turn trough front bulkhead
Rotation connection is installed with cleaning runner on the transmission shaft in the cleaning turn trough, is installed on the cleaning runner clear
Clean hairbrush.
6. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power switching device
Including converting chamber；
The intracavitary sliding of conversion is equipped with conversion block, and it is intracavitary and support with the conversion block that the shifting block lower end extends to the conversion
It connects, the conversion block upper surface is installed with adjustable spring, and power motor, the power motor upper end are installed in the conversion block
Power is equipped with spline housing, the spline housing and the elevating screw can spline connect, the installation of power motor lower end power
Dynamic axis；
It communicates on the downside of the conversion chamber equipped with connecting cavity, the line shaft lower end is protruded into the connecting cavity and is installed with third cone
Gear, the third hand tap gear rear end engagement are connected with the 4th bevel gear, gear are installed at the 4th bevel gear center and is turned
Axis, the rotary gear shaft are connected by power with the feeding device.
7. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding device includes
Mobile cavity；
Sliding is equipped with movable block in the mobile cavity, is installed with reset spring between the movable block rear end and the mobile cavity,
Sliding cavity is equipped in the movable block, the charging pipe is slideably positioned in the sliding cavity, and circulation is equipped in the charging pipe
Slot is communicated equipped with feed well in the circulation groove upper end wall, and the charging pipe lower end surface engagement is connected with meshing gear, described to nibble
It closes spline at gear centre and is connected with splined shaft, the splined shaft front end and the mobile cavity front bulkhead are rotatablely connected；
It is communicated in the mobile cavity aft bulkhead and is equipped with rotation chamber, equipped with transmission device on rear side of the rotation chamber, after the splined shaft
End is connected by power through the rotation chamber with the transmission device, is installed with first on the intracavitary splined shaft of the rotation
Gear, engagement connects the second gear of promising point of a tooth form on the downside of the first gear, fixed at the second gear center
There is connecting shaft；
Communicated in the mobile cavity front bulkhead be equipped with around line chamber, the connecting shaft front end protrude into the coiling it is intracavitary and be installed with around
Line wheel, fixed on the reel to be arranged with drawstring, the intracavitary rotation of coiling is equipped with traction wheel, and the traction wheel is located at described
Reel upper side position is connected after the excessively described traction wheel of drawstring other end winding with the movable block, the manipulation block right side
End face is installed with fixing pipe, is equipped with contraction chamber in the fixing pipe.
8. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the mobile cavity with it is described
It is connected between storage cavity by link slot；
The link slot upper end wall is installed with connection hose, and the connection hose lower end is fixed on the movable block, the company
Connecing hose can be connected to the feed well.
9. a kind of Environment protection chimney with filtering function as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the transmission device includes
Belt chamber；
The spline shaft rear end and the belt cavity rear end wall are rotatablely connected, and the intracavitary rotation of belt is equipped with belt shaft, institute
It states and is connected by power between the splined shaft by belt；
It is communicated on rear side of the belt chamber and is equipped with commutation chamber, it is intracavitary and be installed with the 5th that the commutation is protruded into belt shaft rear end
Bevel gear, the 5th bevel gear left end engagement are connected with the 6th bevel gear, and the rotary gear shaft right end protrudes into the commutation chamber
It is interior and connected with the 6th bevel gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910733734.3A CN110410810B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Environment-friendly chimney with filtering capability |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910733734.3A CN110410810B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Environment-friendly chimney with filtering capability |
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| CN110410810A true CN110410810A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110410810B CN110410810B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910733734.3A Active CN110410810B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Environment-friendly chimney with filtering capability |
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| CN110743288A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-04 | 广州慧洁日用品有限公司 | Ventilation and dust removal system of chimney |
| CN111367364A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-03 | 上海束零电脑有限公司 | Display screen storage device in humid environment |
| CN113552296A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-10-26 | 海安嘉臣环境科技有限公司 | High-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system |
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| CN113552296B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 海安嘉臣环境科技有限公司 | High-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system |
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|---|---|
| CN110410810B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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