CN112179816A - Flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission - Google Patents
Flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission Download PDFInfo
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- CN112179816A CN112179816A CN202011086012.2A CN202011086012A CN112179816A CN 112179816 A CN112179816 A CN 112179816A CN 202011086012 A CN202011086012 A CN 202011086012A CN 112179816 A CN112179816 A CN 112179816A
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011155 quantitative monitoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2247—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas
- G01N1/2258—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/24—Suction devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Immunology (AREA)
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission, which comprises a monitoring chimney, wherein a smoke storage cavity is arranged on the left side in the monitoring chimney, an inlet channel communicated with the smoke storage cavity is arranged on the left side of the monitoring chimney, a control device is arranged in the inlet channel, the control device comprises a detection cavity communicated with the inlet channel, a rotating cavity is arranged on the upper side of the detection cavity, a butting groove is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cavity, a belt wheel groove is arranged on the upper side of the butting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably matched with a wall body between the belt wheel groove and the rotating cavity, the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating cavity and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, and a moving and connecting block is slidably connected in the detection cavity from left to right.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gas pollution monitoring, in particular to a flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission.
Background
In factory exhaust flue gas, contain a large amount of dust, it is obvious that the emission can cause the pollution to the environment, and in the flue gas of emission, some flue gas is in conformity with emission flue gas standard, and some is not in conformity with emission standard, so monitor the granule in the flue gas, carry out the device of handling to the flue gas that is not in conformity with emission standard very important.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission, which comprises a monitoring chimney, wherein a smoke storage cavity is arranged on the left side in the monitoring chimney, an inlet channel communicated with the smoke storage cavity is arranged on the left side of the monitoring chimney, a control device is arranged in the inlet channel, the control device comprises a detection cavity communicated with the inlet channel, a rotating cavity is arranged on the upper side of the detection cavity, a butting groove is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cavity, a belt wheel groove is arranged on the upper side of the butting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably matched with a wall body between the belt wheel groove and the rotating cavity, the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating cavity and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a moving block is slidably connected in the detection cavity left and right, a limiting block is arranged in the moving block, a circular through groove is communicated between the rotating cavity and the detection cavity, and the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel which extends downwards into the detection cavity through the circular through The pressure spring and the detection cavity joint are rotatably connected with a sealing block which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the annular through groove and fixedly connected with the limiting pin, sliding grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the access passage, meshing grooves are formed in the upper sides of the sliding grooves, a transmission shaft which is positioned on the left side of the rotation shaft is arranged on the wall body between the meshing grooves and the belt wheel grooves in a rotating fit mode, the rotation shaft is connected with the belt wheel of the transmission shaft, a rotating lead screw which is positioned on the left side of the transmission shaft is arranged on the wall body between the sliding grooves and the meshing grooves in a rotating fit mode, the transmission shaft is positioned in the meshing grooves and fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the rotating lead screw is positioned in the meshing grooves and fixedly connected with a rotating half gear which is meshed with the rotating gear, a connecting torsion spring is connected between the top wall of the meshing grooves and the rotating lead screw, the rotating The sliding block is used for blocking an inlet channel, when the moving and connecting block moves rightwards due to air inlet, the rotating wheel can rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating screw rod is driven to rotate, when the moving and connecting block moves rightwards to a limit position, the sliding block moves downwards to completely block the inlet channel, air can not be fed into the inlet channel any more, a processing block is fixedly mounted at the lower side of the detection cavity, a processing device is arranged in the processing block and comprises a U-shaped pipeline arranged in the processing block, a processing pump is fixedly mounted at the interface of the left side of the U-shaped pipeline and the detection cavity, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped pipeline and is located in the U-shaped pipeline, a bearing block is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and a mass sensor, when the gas in the detection cavity is unqualified in detection through the detection device, the treatment pump is started to suck the smoke dust from the right side of the U-shaped pipeline, the smoke dust is purified through the activated carbon on the bearing block and is discharged through the left side of the U-shaped pipeline until the smoke dust is qualified in detection through the detection device.
Preferably, the control device further comprises an air pump fixedly installed at an interface between the inlet channel and the detection cavity, a connecting groove is formed in the upper side of the inlet channel, a transmission groove is formed in the upper side of the connecting groove, a spline shaft in power connection with the air pump is rotatably matched between the connecting groove and the inlet channel, the spline shaft is located in the connecting groove and is in power connection with a spline block, a transmission groove is formed in the upper side of the connecting groove, a power shaft is rotatably matched with a wall body between the connecting groove and the transmission groove, the power shaft extends upwards to the upper side of the transmission groove, the tail end of the power shaft is in power connection with a power motor embedded in the inner wall of the monitoring chimney, a matching groove capable of being in meshing and rotating matching with the power shaft is formed in the upper side of the middle of the spline block, a connecting spring on the lower side is connected between the spline block, and a, the lower side of the butt joint block is communicated with a vertical part on one side of an oil pipe, a piston push rod fixedly connected with the butt joint block is connected in the oil pipe in a sliding mode, a butt joint spring is connected between the butt joint block and the bottom wall of the sliding groove, a spline block is provided with a ring joint groove, a vertical part on the other side of the oil pipe is arranged on a wall body on the side of the ring joint groove, a piston ejector rod rotatably connected with the ring joint groove is connected in the oil pipe in a sliding mode, a fixed shaft is rotatably matched with a wall body between the butt joint groove and the transmission groove and is positioned in the butt joint groove, a transmission gear is connected in the butt joint groove in a spline mode, a mounting plate positioned on the lower side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected in the butt joint groove in a fixed mode, an electric, the butt joint groove and the rotating shaft are connected with a butt joint torsional spring, the fixed shaft and the power shaft are positioned in the transmission groove and are connected through belt transmission, an exhaust block is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the left end of the detection cavity, communicating channels with upward openings are symmetrically arranged in the exhaust block in a left-right mode, the lower sides of the left communicating channels and the right communicating channels are communicated with each other, a spring groove with a downward opening is arranged in the wall body of the exhaust block between the communicating channels, a connecting block is connected in the spring groove in a sliding mode, a pressure spring is connected between the connecting block and the top wall of the spring groove, the spring coefficient of the pressure spring is far larger than that of the butt joint torsional spring, an open groove is arranged at the joint of the exhaust block and the detection cavity, a blocking block fixedly connected with the connecting block is connected in the open groove in a sliding mode, and a discharge groove, and a detection device is fixedly arranged on the wall body at the upper end of the detection cavity.
Preferably, the processing apparatus further includes a fitting groove formed on the right side of the U-shaped pipe, the fitting groove and the left side of the lower end are provided with a thread groove communicated with the U-shaped pipe, a connecting screw rod is rotatably matched with a wall body between the fitting groove and the thread groove, the connecting screw rod is a pushing block connected with the thread groove in a sliding manner, the pushing block is connected with the thread groove in a threaded manner, a reset torsion spring is connected between the right wall of the thread groove and the connecting screw rod, a central groove is separately formed in the middle part of the processing block, a one-way shaft is rotatably matched with the right wall of the central groove, a fitting shaft located on the upper side of the connecting screw rod is rotatably matched with the left wall of the fitting groove, a one-way coupling is connected between the fitting shaft and the one-way shaft, the connecting screw rod and the fitting shaft are located in the fitting groove and are connected through belt transmission, the connecting screw rod extends to the right side of the right end of the fitting groove and is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the The feeding device comprises a motor, wherein the one-way shaft is located in a central groove, a feeding wheel is fixedly connected in the central groove, feeding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the feeding wheel, an activated carbon groove capable of being communicated with the feeding grooves is formed in the upper side of the central groove, a connecting channel is communicated between the central groove and the U-shaped pipeline, and a waste material groove communicated with the U-shaped pipeline is formed in the bottom wall of the left side of the U-shaped pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the aspiration pump with the flue gas suction detect the chamber in, thereby make the atmospheric pressure grow in the detection chamber promote to move the joint piece and remove, and move the joint piece and remove when furthest, the aspiration pump will stop bleeding, the sliding block can be sealed up the admission passage, thereby realize the purpose of quantitative monitoring processing, whether the flue gas of being sucked accords with emission standard through the detection device essence survey large granule, accord with emission standard will be discharged, the process activated carbon adsorption that does not accord with emission standard handles, discharge after the flue gas accords with emission standard, the quality of a large amount of adsorbed particle's activated carbon increases, in order to guarantee absorbent efficiency, when quantitative activated carbon increases to certain quality, can change the activated carbon quantitatively.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at B in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the processing block 82 of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission, which comprises a monitoring chimney 12, wherein a smoke storage cavity 80 is arranged on the left side in the monitoring chimney 12, an inlet channel 81 communicated with the smoke storage cavity 80 is arranged on the left side of the monitoring chimney 12, a control device is arranged in the inlet channel 81, the control device comprises a detection cavity 10 communicated with the inlet channel 81, a rotating cavity 47 is arranged on the upper side of the detection cavity 10, a butting groove 42 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cavity 47, a pulley groove 14 is arranged on the upper side of the butting groove 42, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably matched with a wall body between the pulley groove 14 and the rotating cavity 47, the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 48 in the rotating cavity 47, a moving and connecting block 53 is slidably connected in the detection cavity 10 from left to right, and a limiting block 52 is arranged in the moving and connecting block 53, a circular through groove 49 is communicated between the rotating cavity 47 and the detection cavity 10, a limiting pin 51 which is slidably connected with the limiting block 52 and extends downwards into the detection cavity 10 through the circular through groove 49 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 48, a sealing block 50 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the circular through groove 49 and is fixedly connected with the limiting pin 51 is rotatably connected with the interface of the pressure spring 59 and the detection cavity 10, sliding grooves 23 are formed on the upper side and the lower side of the inlet channel 81, an engaging groove 20 is formed on the upper side of the sliding groove 23, a transmission shaft 16 which is positioned on the left side of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably matched with the wall body between the engaging groove 20 and the pulley groove 14, the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the pulley of the transmission shaft 16, a rotating lead screw 21 which is positioned on the left side of the transmission shaft 16 is rotatably matched with the wall body between the sliding groove 23 and the engaging groove 20, and a rotating gear 17 is fixedly connected with the, the rotating screw rod 21 is positioned in the meshing groove 20 and fixedly connected with a rotating half gear 19 meshed with the rotating gear 17, a connecting torsion spring 18 is connected between the top wall of the meshing groove 20 and the rotating screw rod 21, the rotating screw rod 21 is positioned in the sliding groove 23 and is in threaded connection with a sliding block 22 which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 23 and can block the access passage 81, when the moving block 53 moves rightwards due to air intake, the rotating wheel 48 can rotate to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 16 to rotate, so that the rotating screw rod 21 rotates, when the moving block 53 moves rightwards to a limit position, the sliding block 22 moves downwards to completely block the access passage 81, the air intake in the access passage 81 can not be performed any more, a processing block 82 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the detection cavity 10, and a processing device is arranged in the processing block 82, processing apparatus is including seting up U-shaped pipeline 63 in the processing block 82, U-shaped pipeline 63 left side with it has treatment pump 62 to detect chamber 10 kneck fixed mounting, U-shaped pipeline 63 diapire fixedly connected with fixed block 66, fixed block 66 is located fixedly connected with holds in the U-shaped pipeline 63 and connects block 68, hold fixed mounting has quality sensor 67 in the block 68, works as detect the gaseous process in the chamber 10 when detection device 11 detects nonconformity, treatment pump 62 starts, follows the smoke and dust the right side suction of U-shaped pipeline 63, passes through active carbon on the block 68 purifies, passes through discharge in the U-shaped pipeline 63 left side, up to detection device 11 detects qualified smoke and dust.
Beneficially, the control device further includes a suction pump 28 fixedly installed at an interface between the inlet channel 81 and the detection chamber 10, the inlet channel 81 is provided with a connection groove 35 at an upper side thereof, the connection groove 35 is provided with a transmission groove 46 at an upper side thereof, a spline shaft 37 in power connection with the suction pump 28 is rotatably fitted between the connection groove 35 and the inlet channel 81, the spline shaft 37 is located inside the connection groove 35 and is rigidly connected with a spline block 34, the connection groove 35 is provided at an upper side thereof with a transmission groove 46, a power shaft 30 is rotatably fitted to a wall body between the connection groove 35 and the transmission groove 46, the power shaft 30 extends upward to an upper end of the transmission groove 46 and is in power connection with a power motor 29 embedded in an inner wall of the monitoring chimney 12, and a fitting groove 33 capable of being engaged with the power shaft 30 and rotatably fitted is provided at an upper side of a middle, a connecting spring 36 is connected between the spline shaft 37 and the spline block 34, a butting block 24 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 23 at the lower side of the entering channel 81, the lower side of the butting block 24 is communicated with a vertical part at one side of an oil pipe 27, a piston push rod 26 fixedly connected with the butting block 24 is slidably connected in the oil pipe 27, a butting spring 25 is connected between the bottom wall of the butting block 24 and the bottom wall of the sliding groove 23, the spline block 34 is provided with a ring-shaped connecting groove 31, a vertical part at the other side of the oil pipe 27 is arranged on a side wall body at the upper side of the connecting groove 35, a piston push rod 32 rotatably connected with the ring-shaped connecting groove 31 is slidably connected in the oil pipe 27, a fixed shaft 44 is rotatably matched with a wall body between the butting groove 42 and the transmission groove 46, the fixed shaft 44 is in the butting groove 42 and is splined with a transmission gear 45, and the fixed shaft 44 is fixedly connected, the mounting panel 39 with install electric putter 40 between drive gear 45, the axis of rotation 13 be located fixedly connected with in the butt joint groove 42 with drive gear 45 meshed transmission semi-gear 43, butt joint groove 42 with be connected with butt torsional spring 41 between the axis of rotation 13, fixed axle 44 with the power shaft 30 is located connect through the belt transmission in the drive groove 46, it has exhaust piece 54 to detect chamber 10 left end upper side fixed mounting, the ascending intercommunication passageway 58 of opening has been seted up to bilateral symmetry in the exhaust piece 54, and is controlled the intercommunication passageway 58 downside communicates each other, is located set up the decurrent spring groove 60 of opening in the exhaust piece 54 wall body between the intercommunication passageway 58, sliding connection has connecting block 61 in the spring groove 60, connecting block 61 with be connected with compression spring 59 between the spring groove 60 roof, compression spring 59's spring coefficient is far greater than the butt torsional spring 41, an opening groove 57 is formed in an interface of the exhaust block 54 and the detection cavity 10, a blocking block 56 fixedly connected with the connecting block 61 is connected in the opening groove 57 in a sliding mode, an exhaust groove 15 communicated with the communicating channel 58 is communicated with the outside of the upper end of the monitoring chimney 12 on the upper side of the exhaust block 54, a detection device 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end wall body of the detection cavity 10, after the detection cavity 10 is filled with smoke dust, the detection device 11 starts to detect, if the smoke dust in the detection cavity 10 is qualified, the transmission gear 45 of the working chamber of the electric push rod 40 is meshed with the transmission half gear 43, so that the rotating wheel 48 continues to rotate, the moving and connecting block 53 moves leftwards, and the smoke dust is exhausted from the exhaust groove 15.
Beneficially, the processing apparatus further comprises a fitting groove 74 provided on the right side of the U-shaped pipe 63, the fitting groove 74 and the left side of the lower end are provided with a threaded groove 71 communicated with the U-shaped pipe 63, a connecting screw rod 70 is rotatably fitted to a wall body between the fitting groove 74 and the threaded groove 71, the connecting screw rod 70 is a push-out block 84 connected with the threaded groove 71 in a sliding manner, a reset torsion spring 72 is connected between the right wall of the threaded groove 71 and the connecting screw rod 70, a central groove 83 is separately provided at the middle part in the processing block 82, a one-way shaft 76 is rotatably fitted to the right wall of the central groove 83, a fitting shaft 75 located on the upper side of the connecting screw rod 70 is rotatably fitted to the left wall of the fitting groove 74, a one-way coupling is connected between the fitting shaft 75 and the one-way shaft 76, the connecting screw rod 70 and the fitting shaft 75 are located in the fitting groove 74 and are connected by a belt drive, the connecting screw rod 70 extends rightwards to the right end of the conjunction groove 74, the fixed motor 73 embedded in the inner wall of the processing block 82 is in power connection with the tail end of the right side of the conjunction groove, the one-way shaft 76 is positioned in the central groove 83 and is fixedly connected with a feeding wheel 77, feeding grooves 78 are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the feeding wheel 77, an activated carbon groove 79 capable of being communicated with the feeding grooves 78 is formed in the upper side of the central groove 83, a connecting channel 65 is communicated between the central groove 83 and the U-shaped pipeline 63, a waste material groove 64 communicated with the U-shaped pipeline 63 is formed in the bottom wall of the left side of the U-shaped pipeline 63, particles in smoke adsorbed by activated carbon cause mass enlargement, when the mass reaches a certain degree, the mass sensor 67 sends a signal to start the fixed motor 73 to enable the fixed motor 73 to rotate, the fixed motor 73 rotates to drive the push-out block 84 to move leftwards, at the moment, after the pushing-out block 84 drops the activated carbon on the receiving block 68 into the waste material tank 64, the fixed motor 73 stops working, the connecting screw rod 70 rotates reversely under the action of the reset torsion spring 72, so that the pushing-out block 84 resets, at the moment, the engaging shaft 75 drives the one-way shaft 76 to rotate, the activated carbon tank 79 rotates one hundred eighty degrees, and the activated carbon is quantitatively added to the receiving block 68.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-4: in the initial state, the connecting torsion spring 18 is in a relaxed state, the inlet passage 81 is communicated with the smoke storage cavity 80, the abutting spring 25 is in a relaxed state, the connecting spring 36 is in a relaxed state, the abutting torsion spring 41 is in a relaxed state, the connecting spring 36 is in a relaxed state, the matching groove 33 is matched with the power shaft 30, the transmission gear 45 is not meshed with the transmission half gear 43, the transfer block 53 is positioned on the left side of the detection cavity 10, and the reset torsion spring 72 is in a relaxed state.
When emission monitoring treatment of the emitted smoke dust is needed, the power motor 29 is started to drive the power shaft 30 to rotate, so as to drive the spline shaft 37 to rotate, so that the spline shaft 37 rotates, so that the air suction pump 28 works, so that the air suction pump 28 sucks the smoke dust in the smoke storage cavity 80 into the detection cavity 10, when the air pressure in the detection cavity 10 is increased, the transfer block 53 moves rightwards, at the moment, the transfer block 53 moves rightwards, the limit pin 51 is driven to rotate in the limit block 52, so as to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the rotating screw 21 is driven by the rotating shaft 16, so that the sliding block 22 moves downwards, when the transfer block 53 moves rightwards to the maximum limit, the sliding block 22 moves downwards, the inlet channel 81 is sealed, and meanwhile, the downward abutting block 24 is abutted, so that the spline block 34 is disengaged from the spline block 34, the detection device 11 works to detect the entering smoke dust, if the smoke dust is qualified, the electric push rod 40 works to enable the transmission gear 45 to be meshed with the transmission half gear 43, so that the power motor 29 drives the fixed shaft 44 to rotate, under the action of the abutting torsion spring 41, the gas enables the rotating wheel 48 to rotate and the fixed shaft 44 drives the rotating wheel 48 to rotate by three hundred sixty degrees, so that the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate, so that the moving and connecting block 53 moves leftwards, at the moment, under the action of the connecting torsion spring 18, the rotating gear 17 is always meshed with the last tooth of the rotating half gear 19, so that the sliding block 22 cannot move to always seal the entering channel 81, the increased gas pressure in the detection cavity 10 enables the blocking block 56 to move upwards, the communication channel 58 is opened, the smoke dust flows out of the discharge groove 15 through the communication channel 58, and when the detection device 11 detects that the, when the shell exceeds the standard, the sliding block 22 seals the inlet channel 81, the processing pump 62 works to suck gas from the right side of the U-shaped pipeline 63, the gas flows into the detection cavity 10 again after being absorbed by the activated carbon on the bearing block 68, the activated carbon has poor effect due to excessive absorption, when the activated carbon is increased to a certain quality, the quality sensor 67 sends a signal to start the fixed motor 73 to rotate the fixed motor 73, the fixed motor 73 rotates to drive the push-out block 84 to move leftwards, the conjunction shaft 75 cannot drive the one-way shaft 76 to rotate at the moment, the push-out block 84 drops the activated carbon on the bearing block 68 into the waste trough 64, the fixed motor 73 stops working, the connecting screw rod 70 rotates reversely under the action of the reset torsion spring 72 to reset the push-out block 84, the conjunction shaft 75 drives the one-way shaft 76 to rotate at the moment, so that the activated carbon trough 79 rotates one hundred eighty degrees, and the activated carbon is quantitatively added on the bearing block 68, after the process is completed, the gas is also discharged from the discharge groove 15, and the electric push rod 40 is returned to disengage the transmission gear 45 from the transmission half gear 43, and the engaging piece 53 is moved to the leftmost position in the detection chamber 10 by the abutting torsion spring 41.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the aspiration pump with the flue gas suction detect the chamber in, thereby make the atmospheric pressure grow in the detection chamber promote to move the joint piece and remove, and move the joint piece and remove when furthest, the aspiration pump will stop bleeding, the sliding block can be sealed up the admission passage, thereby realize the purpose of quantitative monitoring processing, whether the flue gas of being sucked accords with emission standard through the detection device essence survey large granule, accord with emission standard will be discharged, the process activated carbon adsorption that does not accord with emission standard handles, discharge after the flue gas accords with emission standard, the quality of a large amount of adsorbed particle's activated carbon increases, in order to guarantee absorbent efficiency, when quantitative activated carbon increases to certain quality, can change the activated carbon quantitatively.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a flue gas particle monitoring processing apparatus to factory's chimney emission, includes monitoring chimney, its characterized in that: a smoke storage cavity is arranged on the left side in the monitoring chimney, an inlet channel communicated with the smoke storage cavity is arranged on the left side of the monitoring chimney, a control device is arranged in the inlet channel, the control device comprises a detection cavity communicated with the inlet channel, a rotating cavity is arranged on the upper side of the detection cavity, a butting groove is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cavity, a pulley groove is arranged on the upper side of the butting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably matched with a wall body between the pulley groove and the rotating cavity, the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating cavity and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a shifting block is connected in the detection cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a limiting block is arranged in the shifting block, a circular through groove is communicated between the rotating cavity and the detection cavity, and the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a limiting pin which extends downwards through the circular through groove to the limiting pin which is connected with the limiting block, the pressure spring and the joint of the detection cavity are rotatably connected with a sealing block which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the annular through groove and fixedly connected with the limiting pin, sliding grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the access channel, meshing grooves are formed in the upper sides of the sliding grooves, a transmission shaft which is positioned on the left side of the rotation shaft is arranged between the meshing grooves and the belt wheel grooves in a rotating fit mode, the rotation shaft is connected with the belt wheel of the transmission shaft, a rotating lead screw which is positioned on the left side of the transmission shaft is arranged between the sliding grooves and the wall body between the meshing grooves in a rotating fit mode, the transmission shaft is positioned in the meshing grooves and fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the rotating lead screw is positioned in the meshing grooves and fixedly connected with a rotating half gear which is meshed with the rotating gear, a connecting torsion spring is connected between the top wall of the meshing grooves and the rotating lead screw, the rotating lead screw When the moving and connecting block moves rightwards due to air inlet, the rotating wheel can rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating screw rod is driven to rotate, when the moving and connecting block moves rightwards to a limit position, the sliding block moves downwards to completely block the inlet channel, air can not enter the inlet channel any more, a processing block is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the detection cavity, a processing device is arranged in the processing block, the processing device comprises a U-shaped pipeline arranged in the processing block, a processing pump is fixedly arranged at the joint of the left side of the U-shaped pipeline and the detection cavity, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the U-shaped pipeline, a bearing block is fixedly connected in the U-shaped pipeline, a mass sensor is fixedly arranged in the bearing block, and when the gas in the detection cavity is detected to be unqualified by the detection device, and the treatment pump is started to pump the smoke dust into the right side of the U-shaped pipeline, purify the smoke dust by the activated carbon on the bearing block and discharge the smoke dust through the left side of the U-shaped pipeline until the detection device detects that the smoke dust is qualified.
2. The device for monitoring and processing flue gas particles discharged from the chimney of the factory as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control device also comprises an air pump fixedly installed at an interface between the inlet channel and the detection cavity, a connecting groove is formed in the upper side of the inlet channel, a transmission groove is formed in the upper side of the connecting groove, a spline shaft which is in power connection with the air pump is in running fit between the connecting groove and the inlet channel, the spline shaft is located in the connecting groove and is in internal chemical force connection with a spline block, the transmission groove is formed in the upper side of the connecting groove, a power shaft is in running fit with a wall body between the connecting groove and the transmission groove, the power shaft extends upwards to the upper side of the transmission groove, the tail end of the power shaft is in power connection with a power motor embedded in the inner wall of the monitoring chimney, a matching groove which can be in meshing running fit with the power shaft is formed in the upper side of the middle of the spline block, a connecting spring is connected between the spline shaft and, the lower side of the butt joint block is communicated with a vertical part on one side of an oil pipe, a piston push rod fixedly connected with the butt joint block is connected in the oil pipe in a sliding mode, a butt joint spring is connected between the butt joint block and the bottom wall of the sliding groove, a spline block is provided with a ring joint groove, a vertical part on the other side of the oil pipe is arranged on a wall body on the side of the ring joint groove, a piston ejector rod rotatably connected with the ring joint groove is connected in the oil pipe in a sliding mode, a fixed shaft is rotatably matched with a wall body between the butt joint groove and the transmission groove and is positioned in the butt joint groove, a transmission gear is connected in the butt joint groove in a spline mode, a mounting plate positioned on the lower side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected in the butt joint groove in a fixed mode, an electric, the butt joint groove and the rotating shaft are connected with a butt joint torsional spring, the fixed shaft and the power shaft are positioned in the transmission groove and are connected through belt transmission, an exhaust block is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the left end of the detection cavity, communicating channels with upward openings are symmetrically arranged in the exhaust block in a left-right mode, the lower sides of the left communicating channels and the right communicating channels are communicated with each other, a spring groove with a downward opening is arranged in the wall body of the exhaust block between the communicating channels, a connecting block is connected in the spring groove in a sliding mode, a pressure spring is connected between the connecting block and the top wall of the spring groove, the spring coefficient of the pressure spring is far larger than that of the butt joint torsional spring, an open groove is arranged at the joint of the exhaust block and the detection cavity, a blocking block fixedly connected with the connecting block is connected in the open groove in a sliding mode, and a discharge groove, and a detection device is fixedly arranged on the wall body at the upper end of the detection cavity.
3. The device for monitoring and processing flue gas particles discharged from the chimney of the factory as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the treatment device also comprises a fit groove arranged on the right side of the U-shaped pipeline, a thread groove communicated with the U-shaped pipeline is arranged on the left side of the fit groove and the lower end, a connecting screw rod is rotatably matched with a wall body between the fit groove and the thread groove, the connecting screw rod is a push-out block which is connected with the thread groove in a sliding way, the thread groove is connected with the thread groove in an internal thread way, a reset torsion spring is connected between the right wall of the thread groove and the connecting screw rod, a central groove is separately arranged in the middle part of the treatment block, a one-way shaft is rotatably matched with the right wall of the central groove, a fit shaft positioned on the upper side of the connecting screw rod is rotatably matched with the left wall of the fit groove, a one-way coupling is connected between the fit shaft and the one-way shaft, the connecting screw rod and the fit shaft are positioned in the fit groove and are connected through belt transmission, the connecting screw rod extends rightwards to the right end of the right side of the fit groove and is dynamically connected, the one-way shaft is located in the central groove and fixedly connected with a feeding wheel, feeding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the feeding wheel, an activated carbon groove capable of being communicated with the feeding grooves is formed in the upper side of the central groove, a connecting channel is communicated between the central groove and the U-shaped pipeline, and a waste material groove communicated with the U-shaped pipeline is formed in the bottom wall of the left side of the U-shaped pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011086012.2A CN112179816A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011086012.2A CN112179816A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission |
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| CN112179816A true CN112179816A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011086012.2A Withdrawn CN112179816A (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Flue gas particle monitoring and processing device for factory chimney emission |
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| CN (1) | CN112179816A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113552296A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-10-26 | 海安嘉臣环境科技有限公司 | High-altitude smoke emission continuous online monitoring system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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Application publication date: 20210105 |