CN113533666A - Intelligent water quality monitoring equipment is used to drinking water source ground based on thing networking - Google Patents
Intelligent water quality monitoring equipment is used to drinking water source ground based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN113533666A CN113533666A CN202110804386.1A CN202110804386A CN113533666A CN 113533666 A CN113533666 A CN 113533666A CN 202110804386 A CN202110804386 A CN 202110804386A CN 113533666 A CN113533666 A CN 113533666A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 297
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000606750 Actinobacillus Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses intelligent water quality monitoring equipment for a drinking water source area based on the Internet of things, and relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring equipment. The invention can avoid the direct contact of the just-extracted water with the water quality monitor, has small data error after monitoring, can add the reagent into the water body, has more uniform contact between the water body and the reagent, ensures the accuracy of the monitoring data, and finally can carry out rotary cleaning on the water quality monitor in time after the single monitoring is finished, and ensures the accuracy of the next monitoring data.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring equipment, in particular to intelligent water quality monitoring equipment for a drinking water source based on the Internet of things.
Background
People's daily life can not leave water, wherein to the protection in drinking water source place especially important, along with the improvement of people's standard of living, water pollution also increases gradually, so need monitor water quality, consequently urgently need a to carry out the equipment of intelligent thing networking water quality monitoring to drinking water source place.
Present monitoring facilities is when using, it is direct to stretch into the water quality monitoring ware and monitors usually, but when actual use, the water of just extracting impurity wherein probably pollutes and damages water quality monitoring ware, and general monitoring mode, mostly be the local area to in the water and monitor, this kind of mode error is great, the accuracy is not good, simultaneously when some water monitoring, it can obtain the monitoring result to add chemical reagent to the water usually to need, when actual operation, mostly add for artifical supplementary, unnecessary manpower and materials have been wasted, and single water quality monitoring ware finishes using the back, can not timely clear up water quality monitoring ware, cause the influence next monitoring data and the life who influences water quality monitoring ware, cause the equipment practicality not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide intelligent water quality monitoring equipment for a drinking water source based on the Internet of things, which can enable a water quality monitor to perform triangular motion, on one hand, the water which is just pumped can be prevented from directly contacting the water quality monitor, the settling time of impurities in a water body is given, the water quality monitor is protected, on the other hand, the contact area and the contact time of the water quality monitor and a water body to be detected can be increased, the data error after monitoring is smaller, meanwhile, a reagent can be added into the water body, the range of the reagent added into the water body is larger, the contact between the water body and the reagent is more uniform, the accuracy of monitoring data is ensured, finally, after single monitoring is completed, the water quality monitor can be timely cleaned in a rotating way, the accuracy of next monitoring data is ensured, the intelligent water quality monitoring equipment has a better practical effect, and solves the problems that when the existing monitoring equipment is used, usually, it is direct to stretch into the water with water quality monitoring ware and monitor, but when the use of reality, the impurity of aquatic probably pollutes and damages water quality monitoring ware, and general monitoring mode, mostly be the local area to in the water and monitor, this kind of mode error is great, the accuracy is not good, simultaneously at some water monitoring time measuring, it can obtain the monitoring result usually to need to add chemical reagent to the water, in actual operation, mostly be artifical supplementary interpolation, unnecessary manpower and materials have been wasted, and single water quality monitoring ware finishes using the back, can't be timely clear up water quality monitoring ware, cause the life who influences next monitoring data and influence water quality monitoring ware, cause the not good problem of equipment practicality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent water quality monitoring device for a drinking water source based on the Internet of things comprises a box body, wherein a motor and an annular block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a tooth block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular block, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to a rotating portion of the motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the end portion of the rotating plate in a fixed shaft mode, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a tooth groove portion of the first gear is meshed with the tooth block, a deflecting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft in a fixed shaft mode, a connecting rod is hinged to the end portion of the deflecting plate, a water quality monitor is arranged at the end portion of the connecting rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a limiting block is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod in a sliding mode, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting ring, the inner wall of the limiting ring is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rod, and a water inlet container is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the surface of spacing ring is provided with to add the interpolation part of reagent to the inside water of container of intaking, the surface of spacing ring is provided with right water quality monitor carries out rotatory clear part of cleaning, the surface of pivot is provided with the unwrapping wire part that is used for carrying out the sampling to the water of the different degree of depth.
Optionally, the adding part comprises a piston container, the lower surface of the piston container is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the limiting block, the upper surface of the piston container is provided with a first opening through which the connecting rod passes and is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a piston head, the surface of the piston head is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the piston container, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the left side of the water tank is fixedly communicated with the opposite sides of the piston container together with a first hose, the left side of the piston container is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, the end part of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a spray head, and the first hose and the inside of the water outlet pipe are provided with one-way valves.
Optionally, the wiping part includes a rotary drum, an upper surface of the rotary drum is connected to a lower surface of the limiting ring in a fixed-axis rotating manner, an opening two for the connecting rod to pass through is formed in the upper surface of the rotary drum, bristles are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the rotary drum, and the wiping part further includes a transmission part for driving the bristles to rotate.
Optionally, the transmission component includes a second gear, a surface of the second gear is fixedly connected with a surface of the drum, a tooth space portion of the second gear is engaged with a rack row, and a surface of the rack row is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the box body.
Optionally, the paying-off component comprises a guide pipe, the surface of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the water inlet container, the end of the guide pipe is fixedly communicated with a second hose, the end of the second hose is fixedly communicated with a water pump, and the paying-off component further comprises a connecting component for driving the water pump to move downwards and move transversely in a reciprocating manner.
Optionally, adapting unit includes the actinobacillus wheel, the surface of actinobacillus wheel with the fixed surface of pivot is connected, the sliding opening has been seted up to the inner wall of box, the inner wall of box passes through sliding opening sliding connection has the slide bar, the sliding surface of slide bar has cup jointed the connecting block, the surface of connecting block is provided with the guide roll, the connecting block with the common fixedly connected with reset spring of opposite side of box, the actinobacillus wheel with the surface of guide roll is connected through the transmission of acting as go-between, the tip of acting as go-between with the last fixed surface of water pump is connected.
Optionally, the lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with supporting blocks, and the number of the supporting blocks is not less than two.
Optionally, the lower surface of the rotary drum is provided with an activated carbon plate, an activated carbon filter element is arranged inside the activated carbon plate, the lower surface of the water inlet container is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, the lower surface of the box body is provided with a third opening, the third opening is used for the drain pipe to penetrate out and is fixedly connected with the third opening, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention controls and drives the running of the rotating part of the motor through the Internet of things to drive the rotating plate and the gear I to revolve around the rotating part of the motor as an axis, so that the water quality monitor performs triangular motion, and the water quality monitor has the effects that: firstly, when the water body is pumped and injected into the container, as certain impurities are possibly attached to the water body, in order to avoid the damage of the impurities to the water quality monitor, the water quality monitor moves leftwards and upwards firstly, so that the water quality monitor is not in contact with the water body, and the impurities in the water body can be precipitated; secondly, when the water quality monitor is in the state as shown in the figure, the water quality monitor begins to extend into the water body for inspection, and after the state as shown in the figure, the water quality monitor has a sideslip trend, so that the contact area of the water quality monitor and the water body is increased, most of the water quality monitors are contacted with a small area for monitoring due to common water quality monitoring methods, the distribution of components in the water body is usually uneven, the error of the method is possibly large, the contact time and the contact area of the water quality monitor and the water body can be increased, the error is reduced, and the practicability is better.
According to the invention, through the reciprocating vertical movement of the connecting rod, the reagent in the water tank is finally sprayed out by the spray head to add the reagent to the water body in the water inlet container, the method can be used for adding the reagent to the water body, the water sucked into the piston container is driven by the piston head to be gradually added to the water body, the piston container is driven by the connecting rod to synchronously move transversely along with the connecting rod, so that the reagent in the water outlet pipe is added to the water body while moving transversely, the contact area between the water body and the reagent is increased, the phenomenon that the reagent is only added dropwise to a local area when the general manual reagent addition is avoided, the error is possibly large, the method increases the range of the dropwise added reagent, the contact between the reagent and the water body is more uniform, and the monitoring effect is better.
The invention enables the rotary drum and the bristles in the rotary drum to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the transverse movement of the limiting block, can clean dust on the surface of the water quality monitor and water remained in the last monitoring process, avoids influencing the accuracy of single detection data, is also beneficial to protecting the water quality monitor, and avoids influencing the service life of the water quality monitor due to excessive impurities on the water quality monitor.
According to the invention, through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the water pump can extract water bodies with different depths for monitoring, so that the effect of reducing monitoring errors is achieved, wherein the distance between the paying-off wheel and the guide roller is changed, so that the pulling wire drives the water pump to move left and right, the effect of disturbing aquatic plants and sundries in the water body is achieved, the situation that the water pump cannot normally operate due to the fact that the sundries are wound on the water pump is avoided, and the continuous use of the device is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention in a first state;
FIG. 2 is a second state elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third state elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the piston reservoir construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
figure 6 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a ring block; 4. a tooth block; 5. rotating the plate; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first gear; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a water quality monitor; 10. a limiting rod; 11. a limiting block; 12. a limiting ring; 13. a water inlet container; 14. a piston reservoir; 15. a piston head; 16. a water tank; 17. a first hose; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. a rotating drum; 21. brushing; 22. a second gear; 23. a rack row; 24. a flow guide pipe; 25. a second hose; 26. a water pump; 27. a paying-off wheel; 28. a slide bar; 29. connecting blocks; 30. a guide roller; 31. a return spring; 32. a pull wire; 33. a support block; 34. an activated carbon plate; 35. an activated carbon filter element; 36. a drain pipe; 37. a deflector plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent water quality monitoring device for a drinking water source based on the Internet of things comprises a box body 1, wherein the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 and an annular block 3, the inner wall of the annular block 3 is fixedly connected with a tooth block 4, a rotating part of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 5, the end part of the rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6 in a shaft-fixed manner, the surface of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a first gear 7, the tooth groove part of the first gear 7 is meshed with the tooth block 4, the surface of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with a deflecting plate 37 in a shaft-fixed manner, the end part of the deflecting plate 37 is hinged with a connecting rod 8, the end part of the connecting rod 8 is provided with a water quality monitor 9, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 10, the surface of the limiting rod 10 is sleeved with a limiting block 11 in a sliding manner, the surface of the limiting block 11 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 12, the inner wall of the limiting ring 12 is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rod 8, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet container 13, the surface of the limiting ring 12 is provided with an adding part for adding reagent to the water body in the water inlet container 13, the surface of the limiting ring 12 is provided with a wiping part for rotating and cleaning the water quality monitor 9, the surface of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a wire releasing part for sampling water bodies with different depths, the rotating part of the motor 2 is controlled and driven by the Internet of things to rotate, the rotating plate 5 and the gear I7 are driven to revolve around the rotating part of the motor 2 as a shaft, and due to the meshing relationship of the gear I7 and the tooth block 4, the gear I7 also rotates to drive the rotating shaft 6 and the deflecting plate 37 to deflect, and due to the limitation of the limiting rod 10, the limiting block 11 and the piston head 15 on the displacement direction of the connecting rod 8 and the revolution relationship of the gear I and the rotating shaft 6, the water quality monitor 9 is driven to move leftwards while moving upwards, as shown in the state of figure 1, when the water quality monitor 9 is far away from the water inlet container 13 as shown in fig. 2, the water pumped by the water pump 26 is injected into the water inlet container 13, the water quality monitor 9 is not in contact with the water body in the processes of fig. 1 to 2, and after sufficient water is injected into the water inlet container 13, the water quality monitor 9 extends into the water inlet container 13 and is positioned at the position close to the left side by the continuous operation of the mechanism from the state shown in fig. 2 to the state shown in fig. 3, and the structure is continuously driven at the moment, so that the water quality monitor 9 is driven to move transversely and rightwards, and the state shown in fig. 1 is reached, so that the water quality monitor 9 performs triangular movement, and the method has the effects that: firstly, when the water body is pumped and injected into the container 13, as a certain amount of impurities may be attached to the water body, in order to avoid the water quality monitor 9 from being damaged by the impurities, the water quality monitor 9 moves leftwards and upwards firstly, so that the water quality monitor 9 is not in contact with the water body, and the impurities in the water body can be precipitated; secondly, when the water quality monitor 9 is in the state shown in fig. 3, the water quality monitor 9 starts to extend into the water body for inspection, and after the state shown in fig. 1, the water quality monitor 9 has a traversing trend, so that the contact area between the water quality monitor 9 and the water body is increased, because the common water quality monitoring method is mostly to make the water quality monitor 9 contact a small area for monitoring, because the component distribution in the water body is usually not uniform, the error of the method is likely to be larger, the method can increase the contact time and the contact area between the water quality monitor 9 and the water body, so that the error is reduced, the practicability is better, under the action of the adding component, the reagent is added to the water body in the water inlet container 13, because in the water body monitoring, the chemical reagent is generally added to the sampled water body to achieve the detection effect, and the reagent is generally added manually, the operation is troublesome, and wastes more manpower and material resources, the method can not only add the reagent into the water body, but also gradually add the reagent into the water body under the driving of the piston head 15 in the process from the step shown in figure 2 to the step shown in figure 3, and the piston container 14 is driven by the connecting rod 8 to synchronously move transversely along with the connecting rod 8, so that the reagent in the water outlet pipe 18 is added into the water body while moving transversely, the contact area between the water body and the reagent is increased, the problem that the reagent is only dripped into a local area when the reagent is added manually in general is avoided, the error is possibly large, the method increases the range of dripping the reagent, the contact between the reagent and the water body is more uniform, the monitoring effect is better, the water quality monitor 9 is rotated and cleaned under the action of the wiping part, the influence on the accuracy of next detection data is avoided, and the water quality monitor 9 is also beneficial to protect the water quality monitor 9, avoid too much because of the impurity on the water quality monitor 9 for influence water quality monitor 9 life's the condition, under the effect through the unwrapping wire part, to the water of the different degree of depth sample, in order to reach the effect that reduces the monitoring error, can make the unwrapping wire part remove about simultaneously, in order to reach the effect of disturbance aquatic plants and debris in the water, avoid debris winding on the unwrapping wire part, cause the unwrapping wire part the condition that can not normally operate to appear, guaranteed the continuation of device and used.
In order to add a reagent to a water body in the water inlet container 13, further, the adding component comprises a piston container 14, the lower surface of the piston container 14 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the limiting block 11, the upper surface of the piston container 14 is provided with a first opening for the connecting rod 8 to pass through and be in sliding connection with, the surface of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a piston head 15, the surface of the piston head 15 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the piston container 14, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 16, the left side of the water tank 16 and the opposite side of the piston container 14 are fixedly communicated with a first hose 17, the left side of the piston container 14 is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe 18, the end part of the water outlet pipe 18 is fixedly communicated with a spray head 19, one-way valves are arranged in the first hose 17 and the water outlet pipe 18, and the piston head 15 is driven to reciprocate in the piston container 14 through the reciprocating vertical movement of the connecting rod 8, the pressure in the piston container 14 changes, so that the reagent in the water tank 16 is injected into the piston container 14 through the first hose 17, and is finally sprayed out from the spray head 19 through the piston container 14 and the water outlet pipe 18, and the reagent can be added to the water body in the water inlet container 13.
In order to clear up further in the dust on water quality monitor 9 surface and the remaining water that monitors time of last time, it includes rotary drum 20 to clean the part, the upper surface of rotary drum 20 is connected with the lower surface dead axle rotation of spacing ring 12, the opening two that is used for connecting rod 8 to pass is offered to the upper surface of rotary drum 20, the inner wall fixedly connected with brush hair 21 of rotary drum 20, still including being used for driving brush hair 21 pivoted drive unit, it rotates to drive brush hair 21 through drive unit, the rotation of brush hair 21, can clear up the dust on water quality monitor 9 surface and the remaining water when monitoring last time.
In order to make the rotary drum 20 and the bristles 21 inside rotate in a reciprocating manner, further, the transmission component comprises a second gear 22, the surface of the second gear 22 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotary drum 20, a rack row 23 is meshed with the tooth groove part of the second gear 22, the surface of the rack row 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the limiting ring 12 and the rotary drum 20 are driven to move transversely along with the connecting rod 8 through the transverse movement of the limiting block 11, and the rotary drum 20 and the bristles 21 inside rotate in a reciprocating manner due to the meshed relationship between the second gear 22 and the rack row 23.
In order to enable the water body to be injected into the water inlet container 13, the pay-off component comprises a guide pipe 24, the surface of the guide pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the surface of the water inlet container 13, the end part of the guide pipe 24 is fixedly communicated with a second hose 25, the end part of the second hose 25 is fixedly communicated with a water pump 26, the pay-off component further comprises a connecting component used for driving the water pump 26 to move downwards and move transversely in a reciprocating mode, the water pump 26 is controlled through the internet of things, the water pump 26 can pump water, and the water body can be injected into the water inlet container 13 through the guide pipe 24 through the second hose 25.
In order to enable the water pump 26 to move left and right, further, the connecting component comprises a paying-off wheel 27, the surface of the paying-off wheel 27 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 6, a sliding opening is formed in the inner wall of the box body 1, a sliding rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through the sliding opening, a connecting block 29 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 28, a guide roller 30 is arranged on the surface of the connecting block 29, a return spring 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 29 and the opposite side of the box body 1 together, the paying-off wheel 27 is in transmission connection with the surface of the guide roller 30 through a pull wire 32, the end of the pull wire 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water pump 26, the paying-off wheel 27 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the pull wire 32 on the paying-off wheel 27 is unreeled through the rotation of the paying-off wheel 27, the pull wire 32 passes through the guide roller 30, the water pump 26 moves downwards, and the water bodies at different depths which can be extracted by the water pump 26 can be monitored, in order to reach the effect that reduces the monitoring error, simultaneously by figure 1 through figure 2 to figure 3, wherein the relative guide roll 30 of actinobacillus wheel 27 apart from changing for pulling guide roll 30, the elasticity relation of cooperation reset spring 31 can make the stay wire 32 drive water pump 26 and remove about.
In order to guarantee the life of this device, furtherly, the lower fixed surface of box 1 is connected with supporting shoe 33, and two are no less than to the quantity of supporting shoe 33, through setting up supporting shoe 33 for support box 1, make box 1 can have the clearance with ground, avoid box 1 and the long-time contact in ground, the condition on 1 surface of box is easily appeared corroding in subaerial impurity or water stain, can guarantee the life of this device.
In order to adsorb impurities to the water body just injected into the water inlet container 13, further, the lower surface of the rotary drum 20 is provided with an activated carbon plate 34, an activated carbon filter element 35 is arranged inside the activated carbon plate 34, the lower surface of the water inlet container 13 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 36, the lower surface of the box body 1 is provided with a third opening which is used for the drain pipe 36 to penetrate out and is fixedly connected with the third opening, an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the drain pipe 36, the activated carbon plate 34 is arranged, so that the impurities can be adsorbed to the water body just injected into the water inlet container 13, the activated carbon plate 34 moves transversely along with the rotary drum 20, so that the contact area between the activated carbon plate 34 and the water body can be increased, the rotation of the activated carbon plate 34 can disturb the reagent added into the water body, the reagent is more fully contacted with the water body, the monitoring effect is better, and the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be closed through object communication, after the completion of single monitoring of being convenient for, the water in the container 13 that intakes can directly be discharged, guarantees the continuous use of this device.
The working principle is as follows: this intelligent water quality monitoring equipment is used to drinking water source ground based on thing networking, people's daily life leaves no water, wherein it is especially important to the protection in drinking water source ground, along with the improvement of people's standard of living, water pollution also increases gradually, so need monitor water quality, consequently need one kind to carry out intelligent thing networking water quality monitoring's equipment to drinking water source ground urgently, this device is when using, through throwing into aquatic with water pump 26, through thing networking control water pump 26 (the wireless operation to the controller is the means of generally using among the prior art, this application innovation point is not in how to carry out wireless control, consequently no longer describe repeatedly to this technique), make water pump 26 can extract water. The water is injected into the water inlet container 13 through the second hose 25 through the flow guide pipe 24, the rotation of the rotating part of the motor 2 is controlled and driven through the internet of things, the rotating plate 5 and the first gear 7 are driven to revolve around the rotating part of the motor 2, the first gear 7 also rotates due to the meshing relation between the first gear 7 and the tooth block 4, the rotating shaft 6 and the deflecting plate 37 are driven to deflect, the water quality monitor 9 is driven to move upwards and leftwards due to the limitation of the limiting rod 10, the limiting block 11 and the piston head 15 on the displacement direction of the connecting rod 8 and the revolution relation between the first gear and the rotating shaft 6, the state shown in figure 1 starts, the state shown in figure 2 is reached, when the water quality monitor 9 is far away from the water inlet container 13, the water pumped by the water pump 26 is injected into the water inlet container 13, the water quality monitor 9 is not in contact with the water body in the processes shown in figures 1-2, and when the water inlet container 13 is sufficiently injected, through the continuous operation of the above-mentioned mechanism, when the state shown in fig. 2 is changed to the state shown in fig. 3, the water quality monitor 9 extends into the water inlet container 13 and is located at the position near the left side, at this time, the above-mentioned structure is continuously driven, the water quality monitor 9 is driven to move transversely and rightwards, and the state shown in fig. 1 is reached, the water quality monitor 9 is enabled to move in a triangular shape, and the effect is: firstly, when the water body is pumped and injected into the container 13, as a certain amount of impurities may be attached to the water body, in order to avoid the water quality monitor 9 from being damaged by the impurities, the water quality monitor 9 moves leftwards and upwards firstly, so that the water quality monitor 9 is not in contact with the water body, and the impurities in the water body can be precipitated; secondly, when the water quality monitor 9 is in the state shown in fig. 3, the water quality monitor 9 starts to extend into the water body for inspection, and after the state shown in fig. 1, the water quality monitor 9 has a traversing trend, so that the contact area between the water quality monitor 9 and the water body is increased, most of the water quality monitors 9 are in contact with a small area for monitoring due to the common water quality monitoring method, and because the component distribution in the water body is usually uneven, the error of the method is possibly larger, the contact time and the contact area between the water quality monitor 9 and the water body can be increased by the method, so that the error is reduced, and the practicability is better.
As known from the above, the movement trend of the connecting rod 8 includes reciprocating vertical movement, so as to drive the piston head 15 to reciprocate in the piston container 14, so that the pressure in the piston container 14 changes, so that the reagent in the water tank 16 is injected into the piston container 14 through the first hose 17, and then is finally sprayed out from the nozzle 19 through the water outlet pipe 18 by the piston container 14, and the reagent is added to the water body in the water inlet container 13, as shown in the state shown in FIG. 3, when monitoring the water body, the chemical reagent is generally required to be added to the sampled water body, so as to achieve the detection effect, and most of the common modes are manual reagent addition, the operation is troublesome, and more manpower and material resources are wasted, the method not only can add the reagent to the water body, but also is driven by the piston head 15 by the water sucked into the piston container 14 from FIG. 2 to the process shown in FIG. 3, adding the water body gradually, and the piston container 14 is driven by the connecting rod 8, follow the synchronous sideslip of connecting rod 8, make reagent sideslip in the outlet pipe 18 add the water body simultaneously, the area of contact of water body and reagent has been increased, when avoiding general manual work to add reagent, only carry out dropwise add reagent to local area, its error is probably great, this mode has increased the scope of dropwise add reagent, make the contact of reagent and water more even, make the monitoring effect better.
Through the lateral shifting of stopper 11, drive spacing ring 12 and rotary drum 20 and follow 8 lateral shifting of connecting rod, and because the meshing relation of two gears 22 and rack row 23, make rotary drum 20 and inside brush hair 21 reciprocating rotation, as shown in the state of fig. 2, the rotation of brush hair 21, can clear up the dust on water quality monitor 9 surface and the remaining water that time measuring was monitored last time, avoid influencing the accuracy of single detection data, also be favorable to protecting water quality monitor 9, avoid too much because of the impurity on water quality monitor 9, make the condition of influencing water quality monitor 9 life.
Through the rotation of pivot 6, drive actinobacillus wheel 27 and rotate, through the rotation of actinobacillus wheel 27, make the acting wire 32 on the actinobacillus wheel 27 unreel, make acting wire 32 through guide roll 30, make water pump 26 move down, make water pump 26 can extract the water of the different degree of depth and monitor, in order to reach the effect that reduces monitoring error, simultaneously by fig. 1 through fig. 2 to fig. 3, wherein the relative guide roll 30's of actinobacillus wheel 27 distance changes, make pulling guide roll 30, the elastic relation of cooperation reset spring 31, make acting wire 32 drive water pump 26 remove about, make the effect that can reach disturbance aquatic weeds and debris in the water, avoid debris winding on water pump 26, cause water pump 26 the condition that can not normally operate to appear, the continuation of having guaranteed the device is used.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a drinking water source uses intelligent water quality monitoring equipment based on thing networking, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2) and an annular block (3), the inner wall of the annular block (3) is fixedly connected with a tooth block (4), a rotating part of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (5), the end part of the rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6) in a shaft-fixed manner, the surface of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a first gear (7), and a tooth groove part of the first gear (7) is meshed with the tooth block (4); and a wire releasing part for sampling water bodies with different depths is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (6).
2. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for drinking water sources based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the surface dead axle of pivot (6) is rotated and is connected with deflector (37), the tip of deflector (37) articulates there is connecting rod (8), the tip of connecting rod (8) is provided with water quality monitoring ware (9), the inner wall fixedly connected with gag lever post (10) of box (1), stopper (11) have been cup jointed in the surface slip of gag lever post (10).
3. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for drinking water sources based on the internet of things according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the limiting block (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (12), the inner wall of the limiting ring (12) is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rod (8), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a water inlet container (13), the surface of the limiting ring (12) is provided with an adding part for adding a reagent to the water inside the water inlet container (13), the surface of the limiting ring (12) is provided with a wiping part for performing rotary cleaning on the water quality monitor (9), the adding part comprises a piston container (14), the lower surface of the piston container (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the limiting block (11), the upper surface of the piston container (14) is provided with a first opening which is used for the connecting rod (8) to pass through and be in sliding connection with the first opening, the surface of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a piston head (15), the surface of the piston head (15) is connected with the inner wall of the piston container (14) in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (16), the left side of the water tank (16) and the opposite side of the piston container (14) are fixedly communicated with a first hose (17), the left side of the piston container (14) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (18), the end portion of the water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (19), and one-way valves are arranged inside the first hose (17) and the water outlet pipe (18); the wiping part comprises a rotary drum (20), the upper surface of the rotary drum (20) is in fixed-axis rotating connection with the lower surface of the limiting ring (12), the upper surface of the rotary drum (20) is provided with a second opening for the connecting rod (8) to pass through, the inner wall of the rotary drum (20) is fixedly connected with bristles (21), and the wiping part also comprises a transmission part for driving the bristles (21) to rotate; the transmission component comprises a second gear (22), the surface of the second gear (22) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotary drum (20), a rack row (23) is meshed with a tooth groove part of the second gear (22), and the surface of the rack row (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1).
4. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for the drinking water source based on the internet of things according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the pay-off component comprises a guide pipe (24), the surface of the guide pipe (24) is fixedly connected with the surface of the water inlet container (13), the end part of the guide pipe (24) is fixedly communicated with a second hose (25), the end part of the second hose (25) is fixedly communicated with a water pump (26), and the pay-off component further comprises a connecting component which is used for driving the water pump (26) to move downwards and move transversely in a reciprocating manner.
5. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for drinking water sources based on the Internet of things according to claim 4, wherein: connecting part includes actinobacillus wheel (27), the surface of actinobacillus wheel (27) with the fixed surface of pivot (6) is connected, the sliding opening has been seted up to the inner wall of box (1), the inner wall of box (1) passes through sliding opening sliding connection has slide bar (28), connecting block (29) have been cup jointed in the surface slip of slide bar (28), the surface of connecting block (29) is provided with guide roll (30), connecting block (29) with the common fixedly connected with reset spring (31) of opposite side of box (1), actinobacillus wheel (27) with the surface of guide roll (30) is connected through acting as go-between (32) transmission, the tip of acting as go-between (32) with the last fixed surface of water pump (26) is connected.
6. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for drinking water sources based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting blocks (33), and the number of the supporting blocks (33) is not less than two.
7. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for drinking water sources based on the internet of things according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of rotary drum (20) is provided with activated carbon board (34), the inside of activated carbon board (34) is provided with activated carbon filter core (35).
8. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for drinking water sources based on the internet of things according to claim 7, wherein: the lower surface of the water inlet container (13) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (36), the lower surface of the box body (1) is provided with a third opening which is used for the water outlet pipe (36) to penetrate out and is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the water outlet pipe (36).
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| CN111044328A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 黄素琴 | Intelligent acquisition device for underground water detection and acquisition method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20230918 Address after: 4/5/F, Building E, Green City Science and Technology Park, No. 597 Yonghe Road, High tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 Patentee after: ANHUI LVSHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 230088 floor 3, No. 3, Qianshui East Road, high tech Zone, Hefei, Anhui Patentee before: Anhui Hongshi Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |