CN112642605A

CN112642605A - Nursery stock is planted with scribbling white device fast

Info

Publication number: CN112642605A
Application number: CN202011469494.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱孟伦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-04-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting, which comprises a trolley, wherein the upper wall of the trolley is fixedly connected with a box body, the upper wall of the box body is communicated with a feeding pipe, the upper wall of the trolley is fixedly connected with two guide rods, a movable plate capable of moving up and down is arranged above the trolley, the two guide rods penetrate through the side wall of the movable plate, and a driving mechanism for driving the movable plate to move up and down is arranged on the trolley. The tree trunk surface whitening device can whiten the tree trunk surface without manual whitening, greatly reduces the labor intensity of people, improves the whitening efficiency, can prevent lime precipitation of the whitening agent after the whitening agent is placed for a long time, enables the thickness of the coating of the whitening agent coated on the tree trunk to be uniform, ensures the protective effect of the whitening agent on the tree trunk, can uniformly coat the whitening agent on the tree trunk through the brush bristles, reduces the waste of the whitening agent, makes the tree trunk whitening more uniform, and improves the whitening effect of the device.

Description

Nursery stock is planted with scribbling white device fast

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal greening, in particular to a quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting.

Background

In the urban construction process, a large number of trees are usually planted for beautifying cities and protecting the environment, the trunk is usually whited when seedlings are planted, and the whited trunk means that a layer of whitewash is brushed on the trunk by workers. The white paint can reflect sunlight back, reduce heat absorption of the trunk, prevent frost cracking of the trunk due to great temperature difference between day and night, has the functions of sterilization and insect prevention, and is generally prepared by mixing quicklime, water, salt and the like.

At present, trees are generally through artifical manual work whitewash, place the bucket that is equipped with whitewash subaerial, dip in whitewash through the handheld brush of workman and apply paint on the trunk surface, greatly increased people's intensity of labour and work efficiency lower, and whitewash is after placing for a long time, lime in the whitewash can take place to deposit, lead to in the whitewash process, the concentration of whitewash changes, make partial regional whitewash coating of trunk thinner, lead to whitewash relatively poor to the protection effect of trunk, make the trunk appear easily because of the great condition of frost crack of the difference in temperature round the clock, influence the normal growth of trees, and manual painting is difficult to guarantee to apply paint evenly, thereby influence the effect of whitewash.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting comprises a trolley, wherein the upper wall of the trolley is fixedly connected with a box body, the upper wall of the box body is communicated with a feeding pipe, the upper wall of the trolley is fixedly connected with two guide rods, a movable plate capable of moving up and down is arranged above the trolley, and the two guide rods penetrate through the side wall of the movable plate;

the trolley is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the moving plate to move up and down;

the driving mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper wall of the trolley, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a first rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, two baffles are fixedly connected to the trolley, the side walls of the two baffles are jointly and rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, and the first gear is meshed with the first rack;

the lower wall of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the side wall of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating strip, the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with one end, close to the rotating strip, of the rotating strip;

a rotating mechanism for preventing the precipitation in the box body is arranged in the box body;

and the movable plate and the trolley are provided with a spraying mechanism together.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the pivot of being connected with the box inner wall rotation, pivot lateral wall fixedly connected with helical blade, pivot lateral wall fixedly connected with scraper blade, pivot one end fixedly connected with second gear, movable plate lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod lateral wall fixedly connected with second rack, second gear and second rack meshing.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises two fixing rods rotatably connected with the upper wall of the movable plate, the side walls of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with a liquid guide pipe together, the side walls of the liquid guide pipe are communicated and provided with a plurality of spray heads, the upper wall of the trolley is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is hermetically and slidably connected with a piston, the upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with a connecting strip, the upper end of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the movable plate, the fixing cylinder is communicated with the box body through a water inlet pipe, and the fixing cylinder is.

Preferably, the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the box body, and the longitudinal section of the box body is of a circular structure.

Preferably, all be equipped with the check valve on inlet tube and the outlet pipe, inlet tube, outlet pipe and solid fixed cylinder intercommunication department all are located the piston below, the material of outlet pipe is rubber hose.

Preferably, the communication position of the water inlet pipe and the box body is sealed, and the communication position of the water inlet pipe and the box body is positioned on the side wall of the box body close to the lower end.

Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with brush board of dead lever lateral wall, two the common fixedly connected with connecting pipe of brush board upper wall, the connecting pipe lateral wall runs through and is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, the material of connecting pipe is rubber hose.

Preferably, the cross sections of the two brush plates are both in a semicircular structure, the side walls, close to each other, of the two brush plates are both provided with bristles, and the through holes are located above the bristles.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the first rack is driven to move by extending or contracting the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the first rack drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating strip to rotate, so that the fixed block and the moving plate move up and down, and the moving plate drives the connecting strip and the piston to move up and down, so that a whitening agent in the box body enters the liquid guide pipe and is sprayed onto the trunk from each spray head, the surface of the trunk can be whitened, manual whitening is not needed, the labor intensity of people is greatly reduced, and the whitening efficiency is improved;

2. according to the tree trunk whitewashing machine, the second rack is driven to move up and down in the process that the moving plate moves up and down, so that the second gear is driven to rotate, the second gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade and the scraper to rotate, the scraper can scrape lime deposited on the inner wall of the trunk body in the rotating process, the concentration of a whitewashing agent in the trunk body is more uniform, the lime deposition after the whitewashing agent is placed for a long time is prevented, the thickness of a whitewashing agent coating layer coated on a tree trunk is uniform, and the protective effect of the whitewashing agent on the tree trunk is ensured;

3. according to the movable type tree trunk whitewashing device, the movable plate moves downwards, the connecting strip moves the piston downwards, when the piston moves downwards, the whitewashing agent in the fixed cylinder enters the connecting pipe along the water outlet pipe, flows onto the bristles from the through holes, and moves upwards and downwards on the tree trunk through the bristles, so that the whitewashing agent can be uniformly smeared on the tree trunk, the whitewashing agent sprayed out of the spray head is prevented from splashing, the waste of the whitewashing agent is reduced, the tree trunk whitewashing is more uniform, and the whitewashing effect of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rapid whitening device for planting seedlings according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a rapid whitening apparatus for planting seedlings according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick whitening device for nursery stock planting according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a rapid whitening device for planting seedlings according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 trolley, 2 boxes, 3 feeding pipes, 4 scraping plates, 5 helical blades, 6 first gears, 7 rotating shafts, 8 connecting rods, 9 first racks, 10 fixing plates, 11 electric push rods, 12 second racks, 13 baffle plates, 14 second gears, 15 rotating rods, 16 rotating rods, 17 fixing blocks, 18 moving plates, 19 guide rods, 20 fixing cylinders, 21 pistons, 22 connecting rods, 23 water inlet pipes, 24 water outlet pipes, 25 fixing rods, 26 liquid guide pipes, 27 spray heads, 28 rotating rods, 29 connecting pipes, 30 through holes and 31 brush plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a nursery stock is planted and is used whitewash device fast, includes handcart 1, and handcart 1 upper wall fixedly connected with box 2, the upper wall intercommunication of box 2 is equipped with inlet pipe 3, and handcart 1 upper wall fixedly connected with two guide bars 19, is equipped with movable plate 18 that can reciprocate above handcart 1, and two guide bars 19 all run through movable plate 18 lateral wall, can restrict the removal of movable plate 18 for movable plate 18 only can reciprocate along the direction of guide bar 19.

Be equipped with on handcart 1 and be used for driving the actuating mechanism that the movable plate 18 reciprocated, can follow shower nozzle 27 blowout whitewash when movable plate 18 moves down, need not artifical whitewash, greatly reduced people's intensity of labour, and whitewash efficiency has been improved, actuating mechanism includes fixed plate 10 of fixed connection at handcart 1 upper wall, fixed plate 10 lateral wall fixedly connected with electric putter 11, electric putter 11's first rack of flexible end fixedly connected with 9, two baffles 13 of fixedly connected with on handcart 1, two baffles 13 lateral walls rotate jointly and are connected with dwang 28, the first gear of dwang 28 lateral wall fixedly connected with 6, first gear 6 and the meshing of first rack 9.

The lower wall of the moving plate 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 17, the side wall of the fixed block 17 is rotatably connected with a rotating strip 16, the side wall of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 15, and one end, close to the rotating strip 16, of the rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected.

The box body 2 is internally provided with a rotating mechanism for preventing the precipitation in the box body 2, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 7 which is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body 2, the side wall of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 5, the side wall of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a scraper 4, the scraper 4 is contacted with the inner wall of the box body 2, the longitudinal section of the box body 2 is of a circular structure, the scraper 4 can scrape the lime precipitated on the inner wall of the box body 2 when rotating, and the whitening agent is continuously fluctuated by matching with the rotation of the helical blade 5, the lime precipitation in the whitening agent can be prevented, the uniform concentration of the whitening agent in the box body 2 is ensured, make the lime on the trunk scribble evenly, guaranteed the protective effect of whitewash agent to the trunk, 7 one end fixedly connected with second gears 14 of pivot, 18 lateral walls fixedly connected with connecting rod 8 of movable plate, 8 lateral walls fixedly connected with second rack 12 of connecting rod, second gears 14 and the meshing of second rack 12.

The movable plate 18 and the trolley 1 are jointly provided with a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises two fixing rods 25 rotatably connected with the upper wall of the movable plate 18, the two fixing rods 25 are fixedly connected with nuts through bolts, the side walls of the two fixing rods 25 are jointly and fixedly connected with a liquid guide tube 26, the side walls of the liquid guide tube 26 are communicated with a plurality of spray heads 27, the upper wall of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 20, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 20 is hermetically and slidably connected with a piston 21, the upper end of the piston 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting strip 22, and the upper end of the connecting strip 22.

The fixed cylinder 20 is communicated with the box body 2 through a water inlet pipe 23, the fixed cylinder 20 is communicated with a liquid guide pipe 26 through a water outlet pipe 24, one-way valves are respectively arranged on the water inlet pipe 23 and the water outlet pipe 24, the one-way valve on the water inlet pipe 23 enables the whitening agent in the box body 2 to enter the fixed cylinder 20 only along the water inlet pipe 23, the one-way valve on the water outlet pipe 24 enables the whitening agent in the fixed cylinder 20 to leave the fixed cylinder 20 only along the water outlet pipe 24, the communication positions of the water inlet pipe 23, the water outlet pipe 24 and the fixed cylinder 20 are both positioned below the piston 21, the piston 21 is convenient to pump out the whitening agent in the fixed cylinder 20, the water outlet pipe 24 is made of a rubber hose, the length of the water outlet pipe 24 is long enough, the conveying function of the water outlet pipe 24 cannot be influenced when the movable plate 18 moves up and down, the communication, facilitating the pumping out of all the whitewash inside the tank 2.

When the device works, the two fixing rods 25 are respectively sleeved on a trunk, then the two fixing rods 25 are fixed together by screwing a nut, when the electric push rod 11 is opened, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 extends, the electric push rod 11 drives the first rack 9 to move right, the first rack 9 drives the first gear 6 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 6 drives the rotating rod 28 to rotate, the rotating rod 28 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the rotating strip 16 to rotate anticlockwise, further the fixing block 17 moves upwards, the fixing block 17 drives the moving plate 18 to move upwards, the moving plate 18 drives the connecting strip 22 to move upwards, the connecting strip 22 drives the piston 21 to move upwards, when the piston 21 moves upwards, the whitening agent in the box body 2 enters the fixing cylinder 20 along the water inlet pipe 23, the moving plate 18 drives the fixing rods 25 to move upwards, the fixing rods 25 drive the liquid guide pipe 26 and the spray head 27 to move, then, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 is contracted, the electric push rod 11 drives the first rack 9 to move left, the first rack 9 drives the first gear 6 to rotate anticlockwise, the first gear 6 drives the rotating rod 28 to rotate, the rotating rod 28 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the rotating strip 16 to rotate clockwise, the fixed block 17 moves downwards, the fixed block 17 drives the moving plate 18 to move downwards, the moving plate 18 drives the connecting strip 22 to move downwards, the connecting strip 22 drives the piston 21 to move downwards, when the piston 21 moves downwards, the whitening agent in the fixed cylinder 20 enters the liquid guide tube 26 along the water outlet tube 24 and is sprayed onto the trunk from each spray head 27, and the surface of the trunk can be whitened.

It should be noted that, the standard stroke of the electric push rod 11 is generally 100-400mm, and the stroke is short, and when the moving plate 18 is driven by the electric push rod 11 to move upwards, the first rack 9 only needs to be pushed to move a short distance, so that the first gear 6 rotates, and the moving plate 18 can be driven to move upwards for a long distance, thereby greatly increasing the stroke of the electric push rod 11.

The in-process that the movable plate 18 reciprocated simultaneously drives second rack 12 and reciprocates, and then drives second gear 14 and rotates, second gear 14 drives pivot 7 and rotates, pivot 7 drives helical blade 5 and scraper blade 4 and rotates, scraper blade 4 can strike off the lime of deposiing at box 2 inner wall at the pivoted in-process, and the rotation of cooperation helical blade 5, make whitewash agent constantly fluctuate, can prevent the lime in the whitewash agent from deposiing, the concentration of the whitewash agent in the box 2 has been guaranteed to be even, make the lime on the trunk paint evenly, the protective effect of whitewash agent to the trunk has been guaranteed.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-4, different from embodiment 1, the sidewalls of the two fixing rods 25 are fixedly connected with brush plates 31, the upper walls of the two brush plates 31 are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 29, the sidewalls of the connecting pipe 29 are provided with a plurality of through holes 30 in a penetrating manner, the connecting pipe 29 is made of a rubber hose, so that the fixing rods 25 do not affect the conveying function of the connecting pipe 29 when rotating, the cross sections of the two brush plates 31 are of a semicircular structure, the sidewalls of the two brush plates 31 close to each other are provided with bristles, the through holes 30 are located above the bristles, the whitening agent flowing out of the through holes 30 can permeate the bristles and spread to the whole brush plates 31 along the bristles, and the whitening agent can be uniformly applied to the trunk by matching with up-and-down movement of the bristles.

In this embodiment, the movable plate 18 moves down to drive the connecting bar 22 to move down, the connecting bar 22 drives the piston 21 to move down, when the piston 21 moves down, make the whitening agent in the fixed cylinder 20 enter the connecting pipe 29 along the water outlet pipe 24, and flow to the brush hair from each through hole 30, spread to the whole brush board 31 along the brush hair again, the rethread brush hair reciprocates on the trunk, can be with even the painting on the trunk of whitening agent, compared with embodiment 1, this embodiment can avoid the splashing of spun whitening agent in the shower nozzle 27, the waste of whitening agent has been reduced, and when whitening through the shower nozzle 27, can make the local coating that is close to the shower nozzle 27 thicker, the local coating of keeping away from the shower nozzle 27 is thinner, lead to the whitening inhomogeneously.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting comprises a trolley (1) and is characterized in that the upper wall of the trolley (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (2), the upper wall of the box body (2) is communicated with a feeding pipe (3), the upper wall of the trolley (1) is fixedly connected with two guide rods (19), a movable plate (18) capable of moving up and down is arranged above the trolley (1), and the two guide rods (19) penetrate through the side wall of the movable plate (18);

the trolley (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the moving plate (18) to move up and down;

the driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate (10) fixedly connected to the upper wall of the trolley (1), the side wall of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (11), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with a first rack (9), the trolley (1) is fixedly connected with two baffles (13), the side walls of the two baffles (13) are jointly and rotatably connected with a rotating rod (28), the side wall of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with a first gear (6), and the first gear (6) is meshed with the first rack (9);

the lower wall of the moving plate (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (17), the side wall of the fixed block (17) is rotatably connected with a rotating strip (16), the side wall of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (15), and the rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected with one end, close to the rotating strip (16), of the rotating strip;

a rotating mechanism for preventing the precipitation in the box body (2) is arranged in the box body (2);

the moving plate (18) and the trolley (1) are provided with a spraying mechanism together.

2. The quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (7) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (2), the side wall of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a helical blade (5), the side wall of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a scraper (4), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a second gear (14), the side wall of the moving plate (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (8), the side wall of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a second rack (12), and the second gear (14) is meshed with the second rack (12).

3. The quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises two fixing rods (25) rotatably connected with the upper wall of the moving plate (18), the side walls of the two fixing rods (25) are fixedly connected with a liquid guide tube (26) together, the side wall of the liquid guide tube (26) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (27), the upper wall of the trolley (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (20), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (20) is hermetically and slidably connected with a piston (21), the upper end of the piston (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (22), the upper end of the connecting strip (22) is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the moving plate (18), the fixed cylinder (20) is communicated with the box body (2) through a water inlet pipe (23), and the fixed cylinder (20) is communicated with the liquid guide tube (26) through a water outlet pipe (.

4. The device for rapidly whitening seedlings for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the scraper (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the box body (2), and the longitudinal section of the box body (2) is of a circular structure.

5. The quick whitening device for nursery stock planting according to claim 3, wherein the water inlet pipe (23) and the water outlet pipe (24) are both provided with one-way valves, the communication positions of the water inlet pipe (23), the water outlet pipe (24) and the fixed cylinder (20) are both positioned below the piston (21), and the water outlet pipe (24) is made of a rubber hose.

6. The quick whitening device for nursery stock planting according to claim 4, characterized in that the communication between the water inlet pipe (23) and the box body (2) is sealed, and the communication between the water inlet pipe (23) and the box body (2) is positioned on the side wall of the box body (2) near the lower end.

7. The quick whitewashing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 3, wherein the side walls of the two fixing rods (25) are fixedly connected with brush plates (31), the upper walls of the two brush plates (31) are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (29), a plurality of through holes (30) are formed in the side wall of the connecting pipe (29) in a penetrating manner, and the connecting pipe (29) is made of a rubber hose.

8. The device for rapidly whitening seedlings for planting according to claim 7, wherein the two brush plates (31) are both of a semicircular structure in cross section, the side walls of the two brush plates (31) close to each other are provided with bristles, and the through holes (30) are all positioned above the bristles.