Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the technology, the invention provides a water quality detection device capable of detecting water quality at different depths, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a water quality detection device capable of detecting water quality at different depths, which comprises a floating block, wherein the floating block is provided with a lifting cavity, the lower side of the left side of the lifting cavity is provided with a fixed inclined plane, the lifting cavity is internally provided with a lifting block in a sliding manner, the left side of the lifting block is provided with a telescopic cavity, the outer side of the telescopic cavity is communicated with the outside, the telescopic cavity is internally provided with a forward component, the forward component comprises a limiting cavity, the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the telescopic cavity are respectively provided with a four-foot sliding block, the upper side and the lower side of the four-foot sliding block are respectively provided with a sliding inclined plane capable of being matched with the fixed inclined plane in a sliding manner, the four-foot sliding block is matched with the limiting cavity in a sliding manner, one side of the four-foot sliding block is connected with the right end wall, the improved floating box is characterized in that a driving adjusting bevel gear fixedly connected with the adjusting shaft is arranged in the rotating box, the same fan blade shaft is rotatably mounted on the upper side, the lower side, the front side and the rear side of the rotating box respectively, a driven adjusting bevel gear fixedly connected with the fan blade shaft and meshed with the driving adjusting bevel gear is arranged in the rotating box, fan blades fixedly connected with the fan blade shaft are arranged on the outer side of the rotating box, a transmission cavity is communicated with the right side of the telescopic cavity, a transmission moving assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity, a driving cavity is communicated with the right side of the transmission cavity, a driving assembly and a water inlet and outlet assembly are arranged in the driving cavity, a detection assembly is uniformly arranged on the right side of the driving assembly, a wire releasing cavity communicated with the upper side of the lifting cavity is further.
Preferably, drive assembly include with drive chamber right-hand member wall fixed connection's motor, motor left side power is connected with the motor drive axle, there is the drive integral key shaft motor drive axle left side through drive integral key muffjoint, drive integral key shaft left side fixed mounting has reciprocating gear, drive chamber upside intercommunication is equipped with drive forked tail sliding tray, slide in the drive forked tail sliding tray be equipped with the downside with drive integral key shaft rotates the drive forked tail sliding block of connecting, drive forked tail sliding tray left side is equipped with driving electromagnet, drive forked tail sliding block left side be equipped with drive electromagnet complex drive iron plate, drive forked tail sliding block right side with drive forked tail sliding tray right-hand member wall passes through drive spring and connects.
Preferably, the water inlet and outlet assembly comprises a water pump driven shaft which is rotatably installed on the left end wall of the driving cavity and is positioned on the front side of the motor, a driven water pump gear which can be meshed with the reciprocating gear and a face gear positioned on the right side of the driven water pump gear are fixedly installed on the water pump driven shaft, a water pump is fixedly installed on the end wall of the driving cavity, a water pump driving shaft is dynamically connected on the water pump, a water pump spline shaft is connected on the upper side of the water pump driving shaft through a water pump spline sleeve, an upper water pump driving gear and a lower water pump driving gear which are identical to the face gear in meshing are fixedly installed on the water pump spline shaft, a water pump dovetail sliding groove is communicated and arranged on the front side of the driving cavity, a water pump sliding block of which the rear side is rotatably connected with the water pump spline shaft, the water pump dovetail sliding block downside be equipped with water pump dovetail sliding tray complex water pump iron plate, water pump dovetail sliding block upside with water pump dovetail sliding tray upper end wall passes through water pump spring coupling, the water pump rear side is connected with the water tank through the connecting pipe, the water pump has business turn over water pipe.
Preferably, drive assembly include with the installation is rotated to drive chamber right-hand member wall and is located the flabellum driven shaft of motor rear side, turn left with this fixed mounting from the right side on the flabellum driven shaft can with reciprocating gear meshing's driven flabellum gear, initiative adjusting gear and initiative slewing gear, rotate case right-hand member fixed mounting have with regulating spindle complex hollow shaft, fixed mounting on the hollow shaft can with initiative slewing gear meshing's driven slewing gear, fixed mounting on the regulating spindle can with initiative adjusting gear meshing's driven adjusting gear.
Preferably, lifting unit include with the end wall rotates the spool of installation about the unwrapping wire chamber, fixed mounting has the reel around having the connecting wire on the spool, connecting wire one end with lifter upper end fixed connection, the reel left side with unwrapping wire chamber left end wall through with spool complex torsional spring coupling.
Preferably, the detecting component includes the detection chamber that the right side is connected through the water inlet with the external world, it is equipped with and detects the slip chamber to detect chamber left side intercommunication, it is equipped with the piston to detect the intracavity slip, piston left side fixed mounting have with detect slip chamber sliding fit's slide bar, it has the detection electro-magnet to detect slip chamber left side fixed mounting, slide bar left side fixed mounting have with detect electro-magnet complex detection iron plate, detect the iron plate left side with it passes through detection spring coupling to detect the slip chamber left end wall, it is equipped with the detection sensor to detect the chamber upside.
The beneficial effects are that: the device simple structure, and convenient for operation, the device is at the during operation, thereby accessible motor drive regulating spindle rotates the angle of adjustment blade, speed when changing the device and advancing, thereby it drives the device and sink or come-up to pass through water pump control water tank business turn over water, thereby the device advances the subassembly and stretches out the device outside left after sinking, controlling means gos forward, thereby make the device can be in different waters or depth of water sample test quality of water, just can detect in the device, also can transport to the laboratory test after the sample, high convenience and fast, and time is saved.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a water quality detection device capable of detecting water quality at different depths, which comprises a floating block 10, wherein the floating block 10 is provided with a lifting cavity 31 with the lower side communicated with the outside, the left lower side of the lifting cavity 31 is provided with a fixed inclined surface 24, a lifting block 15 is arranged in the lifting cavity 31 in a sliding manner, a telescopic cavity 30 with the left side communicated with the outside is arranged in the lifting block 15, a forward component is arranged in the telescopic cavity 30 and comprises a limiting cavity 23 positioned on the upper front end wall, the lower front end wall and the rear end wall of the telescopic cavity 30, a four-foot sliding block 28 with the upper side and the lower side containing a sliding inclined surface 29 capable of being matched with the fixed inclined surface 24 is arranged in the telescopic cavity 30 in a sliding manner, the four-foot sliding block 28 is in sliding fit with the limiting cavity 23, one side of the four-foot sliding block 28 is connected with the right end wall of the limiting cavity, an adjusting shaft 19 extending rightwards is rotatably mounted on the right end wall of the rotating box 26, a driving adjusting bevel gear 51 fixedly connected with the adjusting shaft 19 is arranged in the rotating box 26, identical fan blade shafts 49 are rotatably mounted on the upper, lower, front and rear four sides of the rotating box 26 respectively, a driven adjusting bevel gear 50 fixedly connected with the fan blade shafts 49 and meshed with the driving adjusting bevel gear 51 is arranged in the rotating box 26, fan blades 25 fixedly connected with the fan blade shafts 49 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating box 26, the adjusting shaft 19 rotates to electrically drive the driving adjusting bevel gear 51 to rotate, the driven adjusting bevel gear 50, the fan blade shafts 49 and the fan blades 25 are driven to rotate, the angle of the fan blades 25 is adjusted to change the running speed, when the lifting block 15 slides downwards, due to the action of a limiting spring 21, a sliding inclined surface 29 is matched with a fixed inclined surface 24, and a four-foot sliding block 28 drives the rotating, flexible chamber 30 right side intercommunication is equipped with transmission chamber 48, be equipped with the transmission in transmission chamber 48 and move the subassembly, transmission chamber 48 right side intercommunication is equipped with drive chamber 63, be equipped with drive assembly, business turn over water subassembly in the drive chamber 63, the drive assembly right side evenly is equipped with detecting element, still be equipped with in the floating block 10 with the unwrapping wire chamber 11 that the upside intercommunication of lift chamber 31 was equipped with, be equipped with lifting units in the unwrapping wire chamber 11.
Beneficially, the drive assembly include with drive chamber 63 right-hand member wall fixed connection's motor 62, motor 62 left side power connection has motor drive shaft 61, motor drive shaft 61 left side is connected with drive spline shaft 58 through drive spline sleeve 60, drive spline shaft 58 left side fixed mounting has reciprocating gear 56, drive chamber 63 upside intercommunication is equipped with drive forked tail sliding tray 65, it has the downside and drive spline shaft 58 rotation connection's drive forked tail sliding block 68 to slide in the drive forked tail sliding tray 65, drive forked tail sliding tray 65 left side is equipped with drive electromagnet 64, drive forked tail sliding block 68 left side be equipped with drive electromagnet 64 complex drive iron plate 66, drive forked tail sliding block 68 right side with drive forked tail sliding tray 65 right-hand member wall passes through drive spring 67 and is connected, when drive electromagnet 64 does not switch on the circular telegram reciprocating gear 56 with driven water pump gear 57 meshes and drives water pump 44 worker-property When the driving electromagnet 64 is electrified, the reciprocating gear 56 drives the rotating box 26 to rotate.
Beneficially, the water inlet and outlet assembly comprises a water pump driven shaft 59 which is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the driving cavity 63 and is located in front of the motor 62, a driven water pump gear 57 which can be meshed with the reciprocating gear 56 and a face gear 35 which is located on the right side of the driven water pump gear 57 are fixedly mounted on the water pump driven shaft 59, a water pump 44 is fixedly mounted on the lower end wall of the driving cavity 63, a water pump driving shaft 43 is dynamically connected on the upper side of the water pump 44, a water pump spline shaft 42 is connected on the upper side of the water pump driving shaft 43 through a water pump spline sleeve 46, the same upper water pump driving gear 34 and lower water pump driving gear 36 which can be meshed with the face gear 35 are fixedly mounted on the water pump spline shaft 42, a water pump dovetail sliding groove 40 is communicated with the front side of the driving cavity 63, and a water pump dovetail sliding block 38, a water pump electromagnet 41 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the water pump dovetail sliding groove 40, a water pump iron block 39 matched with the water pump dovetail sliding groove 40 is arranged on the lower side of the water pump dovetail sliding block 38, the upper side of the water pump dovetail slide block 38 is connected with the upper end wall of the water pump dovetail slide groove 40 through a water pump spring 37, the water tank 17 is connected with the rear side of the water pump 44 through a connecting pipe 47, the water pump 44 is provided with a water inlet pipe 45 and a water outlet pipe 45, when the water pump electromagnet 41 is not electrified, the lower water pump driving gear 36 is meshed with the end face gear 35 to drive the water pump 44 to rotate forwards, when the water pump electromagnet 41 is electrified, the upper water pump driving gear 34 is meshed with the end face gear 35 to drive the water pump 44 to rotate reversely, when the water pump 44 rotates forwards, water enters the water tank 17, the lifting block 15 sinks, and when the water pump 44 rotates backwards, water flows out of the water tank 17 and the lifting block 15 rises.
Advantageously, said transmission assembly comprises a fan blade driven shaft 53 rotatably mounted with the right end wall of said driving chamber 63 and located behind said motor 62, a driven blade gear 55, a driving adjustment gear 54 and a driving rotation gear 52 which can be engaged with the reciprocating gear 56 are fixedly mounted on the blade driven shaft 53 from the right to the left, the right end of the rotating box 26 is fixedly provided with a hollow shaft 20 matched with the adjusting shaft 19, a driven rotating gear 27 capable of being meshed with the driving rotating gear 52 is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft 20, a driven adjusting gear 18 capable of being meshed with the driving adjusting gear 54 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting shaft 19, the driven adjustment gear 18 meshes with the driving adjustment gear 54 when the four-foot slide 28 is located in the telescoping cavity 30, after the four-foot sliding block 28 slides leftwards, the driven rotating gear 27 is meshed with the driving rotating gear 52.
Beneficially, the lifting assembly includes a spool 32 rotatably mounted on the left and right end walls of the wire releasing cavity 11, a reel 13 wound with a connecting wire 14 is fixedly mounted on the spool 32, one end of the connecting wire 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting block 15, the left side of the reel 13 is connected to the left end wall of the wire releasing cavity 11 through a torsion spring 12 matched with the spool 32, the reel 13 releases the wire when the water tank 17 is filled with water, and the reel 13 retracts due to the action of the torsion spring 12 when the water tank 17 is filled with water.
Beneficially, the detection assembly comprises a detection cavity 16 connected with the outside through a water inlet 75 at the right side, a detection sliding cavity 71 is communicated with the left side of the detection cavity 16, a piston 76 is arranged in the detection cavity 16 in a sliding mode, a sliding rod 73 in sliding fit with the detection sliding cavity 71 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the piston 76, a detection electromagnet 69 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the detection sliding cavity 71, a detection iron block 72 in fit with the detection electromagnet 69 is fixedly mounted at the left side of the sliding rod 73, the left side of the detection iron block 72 is connected with the left end wall of the detection sliding cavity 71 through a detection spring 70, a detection sensor 74 is arranged on the upper side of the detection cavity 16, and when the detection electromagnet 69 is powered on, the detection iron block 72 is attracted to drive the piston 76 to slide leftwards and suck water from the water inlet 75 into the detection.
In the initial state, the detection electromagnet 69 is not powered, the detection spring 70 is in the normal stretching state, the piston 76 is positioned at the rightmost side, the driving electromagnet 64 is not powered, the driving spring 67 is in the normal stretching state, the reciprocating gear 56 is meshed with the driven water pump gear 57, the water pump electromagnet 41 is not powered, the water pump spring 37 is in the normal stretching state, the water pump driving gear 36 is meshed with the end face gear 35, the lifting block 15 is positioned at the uppermost side, the torsion spring 12 is in the normal stretching state, and the limiting spring 21 is in the compression state.
When the electric motor starts to work, the driving electromagnet 64 is electrified to attract the driving iron block 66, the driving spring 67 is stretched, the reciprocating gear 56 is meshed with the driven fan blade gear 55, the motor 62 is started to rotate forwards and reversely, thereby driving the motor driving shaft 61 to rotate, thereby driving the driving spline shaft 58 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating gear 56 to rotate, thereby driving the driven blade gear 55 to rotate, thereby driving the blade driven shaft 53 to rotate, thereby driving the active adjusting gear 54 to rotate, thereby driving the driven adjusting gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting shaft 19 to rotate, thereby driving the driving adjusting bevel gear 51 to rotate, thereby driving the driven adjusting bevel gear 50 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blade shaft 49 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blade 25, changing the angle of the fan blade 25 so as to change the movement speed, powering off the driving electromagnet 64, and engaging the reciprocating gear 56 with the driving spline shaft 58 under the action of the driving spring 67; when the lifting block 15 needs to sink, the starting motor 62 rotates to drive the motor driving shaft 61 to rotate, so as to drive the driving spline shaft 58 to rotate, so as to drive the reciprocating gear 56 to rotate, so as to drive the driven water pump gear 57 to rotate, so as to drive the water pump driven shaft 59 to rotate, so as to drive the end face gear 35 to rotate, so as to drive the lower water pump driving gear 36 to rotate, so as to drive the water pump spline shaft 42 to rotate, so as to drive the water pump driving shaft 43 to rotate, so as to drive the water pump 44 to work, water enters the water tank 17 through the water inlet and outlet pipe 45 and the connecting pipe 47, the lifting block 15 sinks, when the sliding inclined surface 29 is matched with the fixed inclined surface 24, the four-foot sliding block 28 slides leftwards under; when the lifting block 15 needs to advance, the driving electromagnet 64 is electrified to attract the driving iron block 66, the driving spring 67 is stretched, the reciprocating gear 56 is meshed with the driven fan blade gear 55, the motor 62 is started to rotate, the motor driving shaft 61 is driven to rotate, the driving spline shaft 58 is driven to rotate, the reciprocating gear 56 is driven to rotate, the driven fan blade gear 55 is driven to rotate, the fan blade driven shaft 53 is driven to rotate, the driving rotating gear 52 is driven to rotate, the driven rotating gear 27 is driven to rotate, the hollow shaft 20 is driven to rotate, the rotating box 26 is driven to rotate, the lifting block 15 is driven to move rightwards, the motor 62 is stopped, the driving electromagnet 64 is powered off, and the reciprocating gear 56 is meshed with the driven water pump gear 57 under the action of the driving; when the water quality at the current position needs to be detected, the detection electromagnet 69 at one position is electrified to attract the detection iron block 72, the detection spring 70 is compressed, the piston 76 slides leftwards, and water enters the detection cavity 16 from the water inlet 75; when the lifting block 15 is required to be lifted, the water pump electromagnet 41 is energized to attract the water pump iron block 39, the water pump spring 37 is stretched, the upper water pump driving gear 34 is engaged with the face gear 35, the motor 62 is started to rotate, thereby driving the motor driving shaft 61 to rotate, thereby driving the driving spline shaft 58 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating gear 56 to rotate, thereby driving the driven water pump gear 57 to rotate, thereby driving the water pump driven shaft 59 to rotate, thereby driving the face gear 35 to rotate, thereby driving the upper water pump driving gear 34 to rotate, thereby driving the water pump spline shaft 42 to rotate, thereby driving the water pump driving shaft 43 to rotate, thereby driving the water pump 44 to operate, water is discharged from the water tank 17, the lifting block 15 floats up, the four-foot slide block 28 slides rightward when the sliding inclined surface 29 is engaged with the fixed inclined surface 24, the limit spring 21 is compressed, the driven adjusting gear 18 is engaged with the driving adjusting, the water pump electromagnet 41 is powered off, and the water pump driving gear 36 is meshed with the end face gear 35 under the action of the water pump spring 37; when it is desired to discharge water from the detection chamber 16, the detection electromagnet 69 is de-energized and the piston 76 slides to the right due to the action of the detection spring 70, and water flows out of the water inlet 75.
The beneficial effects are that: the device simple structure, and convenient for operation, the device is at the during operation, thereby accessible motor drive regulating spindle rotates the angle of adjustment blade, speed when changing the device and advancing, thereby it drives the device and sink or come-up to pass through water pump control water tank business turn over water, thereby the device advances the subassembly and stretches out the device outside left after sinking, controlling means gos forward, thereby make the device can be in different waters or depth of water sample test quality of water, just can detect in the device, also can transport to the laboratory test after the sample, high convenience and fast, and time is saved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.