CN113530022A - Assembly type building internal partition wall body and mounting and fixing method thereof - Google Patents
Assembly type building internal partition wall body and mounting and fixing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113530022A CN113530022A CN202110837525.0A CN202110837525A CN113530022A CN 113530022 A CN113530022 A CN 113530022A CN 202110837525 A CN202110837525 A CN 202110837525A CN 113530022 A CN113530022 A CN 113530022A
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010016173 Fall Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
- E04B2/7414—Posts or frame members with projections for holding sound or heat insulating fillings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
- E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
- E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
- E04B2/7854—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile
- E04B2/789—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of open profile of substantially U- or C- section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
- E04B2/821—Connections between two opposed surfaces (i.e. floor and ceiling) by means of a device offering a restraining force acting in the plane of the partition
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled building internal partition wall body and an installation and fixation method thereof, wherein the assembled building internal partition wall body comprises a top plate, an upper wall body arranged on the top plate, a bottom plate and a lower wall body arranged on the bottom plate, wherein one end of the upper wall body, which is far away from the top plate, is connected with one end of the lower wall body, which is far away from the bottom plate, in a buckling manner to form the internal partition wall body; this partition body and installation fixed method in assembly type structure need not to adopt the mode that cement was pour, just can accomplish the installation to the wall body, whole installation time is shorter, the mode of installation is comparatively simple, easily operate, adopt the mode of sectional type to install, in the installation, the sectional type installation will alleviate the intensity of installation, the security performance also can improve greatly, it is comparatively convenient to go up the connection between wall body and the lower wall body, it is comparatively simple to connect, and the inside of going up wall body and lower wall body all is provided with fossil fragments, can strengthen the intensity of going up wall body and lower wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to an assembly type building internal partition wall body and an installation and fixation method thereof.
Background
The prefabricated building is a building formed by assembling prefabricated parts on a construction site, and with the development of modern industrial technology, a building can be manufactured in a batch and complete manner like machine production, so that the building speed is high, the production cost is low, the wall plate structure is mostly used for houses, apartments, and public buildings such as office buildings, schools and the like, and the wall plate structure is classified according to the position and the trend of the wall body in the building: the wall body arranged along the periphery of the building is called an outer wall, the wall body surrounded by the outer wall is called an inner wall, the inner wall is used for separating a space indoors and is not in direct contact with outdoor air, a bearing wall of a wall plate structure can be made of bricks, building blocks, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete, and a floor plate is made of prefabricated reinforced concrete or prestressed concrete hollow plates, channel plates and solid plates; prefabricating and casting a superposed floor slab in situ; a full cast-in-place floor slab.
The general installation of current wallboard needs cement to pour and screw complex mode, cement pouring needs wait cement can carry out next step's process after drying out, latency is longer, and in the general installation, be not convenient for install, because need use more mounting tool, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, at the in-process of installing, because not fixed completely, the stability of wallboard is relatively poor, the risk of falling down midway has, monoblock wallboard direct mount, the intensity of installation is great, the time of integral erection is longer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly type building internal partition wall body and an installation and fixing method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the existing wall plate is generally installed in a mode of cement pouring and screw matching, the installation strength is high, and the integral installation time is long.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an inner partition wall body of an assembly type building comprises a top plate, an upper wall body arranged on the top plate, a bottom plate and a lower wall body arranged on the bottom plate, wherein one end of the upper wall body, far away from the top plate, is connected with one end of the lower wall body, far away from the bottom plate, in a buckling mode to form the inner partition wall body;
the upper wall body comprises two wall boards which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a side keel which is abutted between the two wall boards and is close to one end of the top board, and a first splicing keel which is far away from one end of the top board;
the side keel is provided with a rectangular embedded groove at one end close to the top plate, a buckling piece is arranged between the two adjacent rectangular embedded grooves, the buckling piece comprises a spring arranged in the side keel, a stop block elastically connected to the two ends of the spring and an arc block fixedly arranged on one side of the stop block away from the spring, and the arc block penetrates through the side keel and respectively extends into the two adjacent rectangular embedded grooves;
the fixed plate is installed to the roof near the one end of last wall body, has seted up on the fixed plate with the corresponding cooperation groove of buckle spare, and the arc wall corresponding with the arc piece has been seted up to the both sides face that the cooperation inslot inner chamber is relative, and buckle spare is connected with the fixed plate buckle.
Furthermore, the lower wall body comprises two wall boards which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a ground keel which is abutted between the two wall boards and is close to one end of the bottom board, and a second splicing keel which is far away from one end of the bottom board;
the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the lower wall body, of the bottom plate and embedded into the ground keel.
Furthermore, first concatenation fossil fragments embedding second concatenation fossil fragments in with second concatenation fossil fragments swing joint.
Furthermore, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper wall body, which is provided with the first splicing keel; one end of the lower wall body, which is provided with the second splicing keel, is provided with a clamping hole for embedding the clamping block, and the clamping block is connected with the clamping hole in a clamping manner.
Furthermore, the end of the top plate close to the upper wall body is also provided with connecting plates which are symmetrically installed, one ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with the top plate, and the other ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with the upper wall body clamped in the connecting plates.
Furthermore, the bottom plate is close to the one end of wall body down and still is equipped with the riser of symmetry installation, the one end and the bottom plate fixed connection of two risers, the other end and the centre gripping of two risers wall body fixed connection down in the riser.
Furthermore, heat-insulating and sound-insulating materials are filled in the upper wall body and the lower wall body.
According to the installation and fixation method of the assembly type building inner partition wall body, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, sliding the lower wall body into the top of the bottom plate, sliding the support plate on the bottom plate into the ground keel, enabling the vertical plates on the two sides of the bottom plate to be tightly attached to the lower wall body, penetrating the vertical plates through fixing nails and embedding the vertical plates into the lower wall body, and fixing the lower wall body on the top of the bottom plate;
s2, placing the upper wall body at any one end of the top of the lower wall body, slowly pushing the upper wall body, sliding the second splicing keel into the bottom of the first splicing keel at the moment until the clamping block slides into the clamping hole in the lower wall body, and stopping pushing to complete the connection between the upper wall body and the lower wall body;
s3, when the upper wall body is pushed slowly, the side keel in the upper wall body can slide into the top plate, when the pushing is stopped, the matching groove formed in the fixed plate is embedded into the buckling piece, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped block is embedded into the arc-shaped groove to complete buckling;
and S4, penetrating the screw into the connecting plate, and then rotating the screw to enable the screw to penetrate into the upper wall body, so that the connecting plate and the upper wall body are fixed.
And S5, repeating the steps S1 to S4 to complete the installation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this partition wall body installation fixed approach in assembly type structure, the equal swing joint in both sides through the limit fossil fragments has the arc piece, one side of arc piece runs through the fixed plate and extends to the inside of fixed plate, the arc piece extends to the inside one side fixedly connected with dog of limit fossil fragments, and fixedly connected with spring between the relative one side of two dogs, the arc wall with arc piece looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides of fixed plate inner wall, one side threaded connection of connecting plate has the screw, the one end of screw runs through the inside of last wall body and extension to the upper wall body, the equal fixedly connected with heat preservation sound insulation material in inside of last wall body and lower wall body, need not to adopt the mode that cement was pour, just can accomplish the installation to the wall body, the integral erection time is shorter, the mode of installation is comparatively simple, easily operate.
(2) This partition body installation fixed approach in assembly type structure, through the first concatenation fossil fragments of bottom fixedly connected with between the last wall body inner wall both sides, and the top fixedly connected with second concatenation fossil fragments between the lower wall body inner wall both sides, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in both sides of going up wall body bottom, the bottom of fixture block runs through the wall body down and extends to the inside of wall body down, the card hole with fixture block looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides at the inside top of lower wall body, adopt the mode of sectional type to install, in the installation, the sectional installation will alleviate the intensity of installation, the security performance also can improve greatly.
(3) The bottom fixedly connected with ground keel between the two sides of the inner wall of the lower wall body, the support plate is located in the middle of the ground keel, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the front side and the back side of one side of the upper wall body, the clamping groove matched with the clamping plate is formed in the other side of the upper wall body, the connection between the upper wall body and the lower wall body is convenient and fast, the connection is simple, keels are arranged in the upper wall body and the lower wall body, and the strength of the upper wall body and the lower wall body can be enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the internal structure of the upper wall of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the lower wall of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the upper wall structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. an upper wall body; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a side keel; 6. an arc-shaped block; 7. a stopper; 8. a spring; 9. an arc-shaped slot; 10. a screw; 11. a lower wall body; 12. a heat-insulating and sound-insulating material; 13. a first splice keel; 14. a second splice keel; 15. a clamping block, 16 and a clamping hole; 17. a base plate; 18. a vertical plate; 19. fixing nails; 20. installing a nail; 21. a keel; 22. clamping a plate; 23. a card slot; 24. and (4) a support plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the following drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
Traditionally, the general installation of wallboard needs cement to pour with screw complex mode, cement pouring needs wait cement can carry out process next step after drying out, latency is longer, and in the general installation, be not convenient for install, because need use more mounting tool, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to operate, at the in-process of installing, because not fixed completely, the stability of wallboard is relatively poor, the risk of falling down midway has, if the monoblock wallboard direct mount, the intensity of installation is great, the time of integral erection is longer.
Based on the above description, an embodiment of the present invention provides an internal partition wall body of an assembly type building and an installation and fixation method thereof as shown in fig. 1-5, including a top plate 1, an upper wall body 3 installed on the top plate 1, a bottom plate 17, and a lower wall body 11 installed on the bottom plate 17, wherein one end of the upper wall body 3 away from the top plate 1 is connected with one end of the lower wall body 11 away from the bottom plate 17 in a snap-fit manner to form the internal partition wall body;
the upper wall body 3 comprises two wall boards which are arranged in parallel at intervals, an edge keel 5 which is abutted between the two wall boards and is close to one end of the top board 1, and a first splicing keel 13 which is far away from one end of the top board 1;
one end of the side keel 5 close to the top plate 1 is provided with a rectangular embedded groove, a buckling part is arranged between the two adjacent rectangular embedded grooves, the buckling part comprises a spring 8 arranged in the side keel 5, a stop block 7 elastically connected to two ends of the spring 8 and an arc block 6 fixedly arranged on one side of the stop block 7 far away from the spring 8, and the arc block 6 penetrates through the side keel 5 and respectively extends into the two adjacent rectangular embedded grooves;
fixed plate 4 is installed to the one end that roof 1 is close to last wall body 3, has seted up on fixed plate 4 with the corresponding cooperation groove of buckle spare, and the both sides face relative with the cooperation inslot cavity is seted up with the corresponding arc wall 9 of arc piece 6, and buckle spare is connected with fixed plate 4 buckles.
Through setting up fixed plate 4 in roof 1 and the cooperation of the limit fossil fragments 5 of 3 one ends of last wall body, can be with going up the wall body and tentatively fixing on wall body 11 down, and simultaneously, arc 9 through in the fixed plate 4 cooperatees with the arc piece 6 in the limit fossil fragments 5, on the one hand can fix a position fast, when preventing fixed plate 4 and the assembly of last wall body 3, the excessive assembly, lead to the interior wall body to produce the gap, on the other hand, can further fix last wall body in fixed plate 4 through the cooperation of arc 9 with arc piece 6, need processes such as cement when having solved traditional assembly, save the assemble duration.
The invention is explained in detail below with reference to the drawings;
referring to fig. 1, as shown in fig. 1, the original whole inner partition wall body is divided into a plurality of upper and lower wall bodies, and when the partition wall body is installed, the installation strength can be reduced by the partition installation, the safety performance can be greatly improved, the transportation cost can be reduced, and the economic benefit can be improved;
continuing to refer to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the top plate 1 may be installed in a pre-installed position on the top wall of the room by welding or pre-embedding, and the bottom plate 17 may be installed in a pre-installed position on the bottom wall of the room by welding or pre-embedding, and in one embodiment, the bottom plate 17 is installed on the bottom wall by the installation nail 20; then, embedding the lower wall body 11 into the bottom plate 17, and embedding the upper wall body 3 into the lower wall body 11 and the top plate 1 at the same time to complete assembly;
referring to fig. 2 and 5, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, in an embodiment, the two sides of the bottom of the top plate 1 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 2, the wall can be installed without adopting a cement pouring mode, the overall installation time is short, the installation mode is simple, the operation is easy, the upper wall 3 is located between the two connecting plates 2, the bottom of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 4, and the top between the two sides of the inner wall of the upper wall 3 is fixedly connected with the edge keel 5.
According to the invention, the two sides of the side keel 5 are movably connected with the arc blocks 6, one side of each arc block 6 penetrates through the fixed plate 4 and extends into the fixed plate 4, one side of each arc block 6 extending into the side keel 5 is fixedly connected with the stop dog 7, the spring 8 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two stop dogs 7, and the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed plate 4 are respectively provided with the arc grooves 9 matched with the arc blocks 6.
The arc-shaped groove 9 in the fixing plate 4 is matched with the arc-shaped block 6 in the side keel 5, so that on one hand, the positioning can be performed quickly, the phenomenon that the gap is generated on the inner wall body due to excessive assembly when the fixing plate 4 is assembled with the upper wall body 3 is prevented, on the other hand, the upper wall body can be further fixed in the fixing plate 4 through the matching of the arc-shaped groove 9 and the arc-shaped block 6, the working procedures of cement and the like required in the traditional assembly are solved, and the assembly time is saved;
referring to fig. 2, as shown in fig. 2, a screw 10 is threadedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2, one end of the screw 10 penetrates through the upper wall 3 and extends into the upper wall 3, and heat insulating and sound insulating materials 12 are fixedly connected to the inside of the upper wall 3 and the inside of the lower wall 11, so that the performance of the wall can be enhanced by the heat insulating and sound insulating materials 12.
Referring to fig. 2-4, as shown in fig. 2-4, a first splicing keel 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper wall 3 between the two sides of the inner wall, a second splicing keel 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower wall 11 between the two sides of the inner wall, clamping blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the upper wall 3, the bottoms of the clamping blocks 15 penetrate through the lower wall 11 and extend into the lower wall 11, and clamping holes 16 matched with the clamping blocks 15 are formed in the two sides of the top of the inner portion of the lower wall 11.
Through setting up first concatenation fossil fragments 13 and second concatenation fossil fragments 14 for it is comparatively convenient to go up the connection between wall body 3 and the lower wall body 11, connects comparatively simply, and the intensity of wall body 3 and lower wall body 11 can be strengthened to the fossil fragments moreover.
Meanwhile, the upper wall body and the lower wall body can be limited through the clamping blocks 15 and the clamping holes 16, and the assembling precision is guaranteed;
please refer to fig. 3, as shown in fig. 3, both sides of the top of the bottom plate 17 are fixedly connected with risers 18, and a support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 17, one side of the risers 18 is connected with a fixing nail 19 through a thread, one end of the fixing nail 19 penetrates through the lower wall 11 and extends to the inside of the lower wall 11, both sides of the top of the bottom plate 17 are provided with mounting nails 20, the bottom plate 17 can be more firmly mounted on the ground through the mounting nails 20, meanwhile, the bottom between both sides of the inner wall of the lower wall 11 is fixedly connected with a ground keel 21, the support plate 24 is located in the middle of the ground keel 21, on one hand, the assembly of the lower wall 11 can be guided through the support plate 24, on the other hand, the lower wall can also be supported, and the stability of the lower wall is improved.
Besides the assembly type building internal partition wall body, the invention also discloses an installation and fixation method of the assembly type building internal partition wall body, which comprises the following steps:
s1, sliding the lower wall 11 into the top of the bottom plate 17, sliding the support plate 24 on the bottom plate 17 into the ground keel 21, enabling the vertical plates 18 on the two sides of the bottom plate 17 to be tightly attached to the lower wall 11, penetrating the vertical plates 18 through the fixing nails 19 and embedding the vertical plates 18 into the lower wall 11, and fixing the lower wall 11 on the top of the bottom plate 17;
s2, placing the upper wall 3 at any one end of the top of the lower wall 11, slowly pushing the upper wall 3, sliding the second splicing keel 14 into the bottom of the first splicing keel 13 until the fixture block slides into the fixture hole in the lower wall 11, and stopping pushing to complete the connection between the upper wall 3 and the lower wall 11;
s3, when the upper wall body 3 is pushed slowly, the side keel 5 in the upper wall body 3 can slide into the top plate 1 at the same time, when the pushing stops, the matching groove formed on the fixed plate 4 is embedded into the buckle piece, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped block 6 is embedded into the arc-shaped groove 9 to complete the buckling connection;
and S4, inserting the screw 10 into the connecting plate 2, and then rotating the screw 10 to enable the screw 10 to penetrate into the upper wall 3, so that the connecting plate 2 and the upper wall 3 are fixed.
And S5, repeating the steps S1 to S4 to complete the installation.
By the method, the wall can be installed without adopting a cement pouring mode, the whole installation time is short, the installation mode is simple and easy to operate, meanwhile, the installation is carried out in a sectional type mode, the installation strength can be reduced by sectional installation in the installation process, and the safety performance can be greatly improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art; the preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The inner partition wall body of the fabricated building is characterized by comprising a top plate (1), an upper wall body (3) arranged on the top plate (1), a bottom plate (17) and a lower wall body (11) arranged on the bottom plate (17), wherein one end, far away from the top plate (1), of the upper wall body (3) is connected with one end, far away from the bottom plate (17), of the lower wall body (11) in a buckling mode to form the inner partition wall body;
the upper wall body (3) comprises two wallboards which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a side keel (5) which is abutted between the two wallboards and is close to one end of the top plate (1), and a first splicing keel (13) which is far away from one end of the top plate (1);
one end, close to the top plate (1), of the side keel (5) is provided with a rectangular embedded groove, a buckling part is arranged between the two adjacent rectangular embedded grooves and comprises a spring (8) arranged in the side keel (5), a stop block (7) elastically connected to the two ends of the spring (8) and an arc-shaped block (6) fixedly installed on one side, far away from the spring (8), of the stop block (7), and the arc-shaped block (6) penetrates through the side keel (5) and extends into the two adjacent rectangular embedded grooves respectively;
fixed plate (4) are installed to roof (1) one end near last wall body (3), have seted up on fixed plate (4) with the corresponding cooperation groove of buckle spare, arc wall (9) corresponding with arc piece (6) are seted up to the relative both sides face in cooperation groove inner chamber, and buckle spare is connected with fixed plate (4) buckle.
2. The assembly type building interior partition wall body according to claim 1, wherein the lower wall body (11) comprises two wall boards which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a ground keel (21) which is abutted between the two wall boards and is close to one end of the bottom board (17), and a second splicing keel (14) which is far away from one end of the bottom board (17);
one end of the bottom plate (17) close to the lower wall body (11) is fixedly provided with a support plate (24), and the support plate (24) is embedded into the ground keel (21).
3. The prefabricated building interior partition wall body of claim 2, wherein the first splicing keel (13) is embedded in the second splicing keel (14) and movably connected with the second splicing keel (14).
4. The assembly type building interior partition wall body according to claim 1, wherein a clamping block is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper wall body (3) provided with the first splicing keel (13); one end of the lower wall body (11) provided with the second splicing keel (14) is provided with a clamping hole for embedding the clamping block, and the clamping block is connected with the clamping hole in a clamping manner.
5. The assembly type building inner partition wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the top plate (1) close to the upper wall body (3) is further provided with symmetrically arranged connecting plates (2), one end of each of the two connecting plates (2) is fixedly connected with the top plate (1), and the other end of each of the two connecting plates (2) is fixedly connected with the upper wall body (3) clamped in the connecting plate (2).
6. The prefabricated building interior partition wall body of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (17) is further provided with symmetrically-installed vertical plates (18) at one end close to the lower wall body (11), one ends of the two vertical plates (18) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (17), and the other ends of the two vertical plates (18) are fixedly connected with the lower wall body (11) clamped in the vertical plates (18).
7. The prefabricated building interior partition wall body according to claim 1, wherein the upper wall body (3) and the lower wall body (11) are filled with heat-insulating and sound-insulating materials (12).
8. The method for installing and fixing the prefabricated building interior partition wall according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the following steps of:
s1, sliding the lower wall body (11) into the top of the bottom plate (17), sliding the support plate (24) on the bottom plate (17) into the ground keel (21), enabling the vertical plates (18) on the two sides of the bottom plate (17) to be attached to the lower wall body (11), penetrating the vertical plates (18) through the fixing nails (19) to be embedded into the lower wall body (11), and fixing the lower wall body (11) on the top of the bottom plate (17);
s2, placing the upper wall body (3) at any one end of the top of the lower wall body (11), slowly pushing the upper wall body (3), sliding the second splicing keel (14) into the bottom of the first splicing keel (13) until the clamping block slides into the clamping hole in the lower wall body (11), and stopping pushing to complete the connection between the upper wall body (3) and the lower wall body (11);
s3, when the upper wall body (3) is pushed slowly, the side keel (5) in the upper wall body (3) can slide into the top plate (1) at the same time, when the pushing stops, the matching groove formed on the fixed plate (4) is embedded into the buckling piece, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped block (6) is embedded into the arc-shaped groove (9) to complete buckling;
s4, the screw (10) penetrates into the connecting plate (2), and then the screw (10) is rotated, so that the screw (10) penetrates into the upper wall (3), and the connecting plate (2) and the upper wall (3) are fixed.
And S5, repeating the steps S1 to S4 to complete the installation.
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| CN202110837525.0A CN113530022B (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Assembly type building internal partition wall body and mounting and fixing method thereof |
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