CN114482332B - BIM-based civil building assembled wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents
BIM-based civil building assembled wall and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114482332B CN114482332B CN202210282922.0A CN202210282922A CN114482332B CN 114482332 B CN114482332 B CN 114482332B CN 202210282922 A CN202210282922 A CN 202210282922A CN 114482332 B CN114482332 B CN 114482332B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of assembled walls, in particular to a civil building assembled wall based on BIM and a construction method thereof. The application has the effect of improving the construction efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of assembled walls, in particular to a civil building assembled wall based on BIM and a construction method thereof.
Background
BIM is a tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering, which is a computer aided design mainly based on three-dimensional graphics, object guiding and architecture, and simulates real information of a building through digital information simulation. The method has the characteristics of information completeness, information relevance, information consistency, visualization, coordination, simulation, optimality, diagrammability and the like. The assembled building is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in a traditional building mode to a factory, transporting building components and accessories manufactured in the factory to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the building on the site through a reliable connection mode.
The structure of the related art about assembled wall body comprises an integrated frame, connecting pieces and wall boards, wherein the connecting pieces comprise T-shaped corner pieces and standard connecting pieces, the light integrated frame comprises a wall bottom beam, a wall top beam and a wall frame column, the wall boards comprise wall block frames and light energy-saving composite wall blocks filled in the wall blocks, the wall block frames are spliced together through the standard connecting pieces, and the wall block frames are fixedly connected with the wall bottom beam and the wall top beam through standard connecting pieces in a matched bolt manner.
With respect to the related art, the inventor considers that the assembling process needs a large number of standard connectors to be connected and installed in a remembering way, and the installing process is complicated, so that the construction efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to enhance the efficiency of the construction,
in a first aspect, the application provides a building construction assembly type wall based on BIM and a construction method thereof.
The following technical scheme is adopted:
the utility model provides a civil construction assembled wall based on BIM, installs the mounting panel at the floor top and installs the fixed plate in the floor bottom, the assembly wall is installed between mounting panel and fixed plate, be close to one side of assembly wall on the mounting panel an organic whole and be provided with two and shelter from the portion, two shelter from the portion interval setting and form the mounting groove between the two, the setting is provided with the locating plate along the length direction of mounting panel in the mounting groove, the assembly groove has been seted up to one side that the assembly wall is close to the mounting panel, the locating plate slides in the assembly groove and sets up, be provided with the stop device of fixed assembly wall on the locating plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fix the assembly wall through fixed plate and mounting panel, the locating plate removes to the assembly inslot simultaneously, then fixes the locating plate in the assembly inslot through stop device, accomplishes the fixed to the assembly wall, simplifies the installation, promotes the efficiency of construction.
Optionally, stop device includes limiting plate, stopper and adjusting part, limiting plate and stopper and locating plate's both sides correspond and are provided with two sets of, the limiting plate rotates the setting on the locating plate, the stopper slides along the direction that deviates from the assembly groove on the locating plate and sets up, one side butt that stopper and limiting plate are close to the locating plate, the standing groove has been seted up in the locating plate, adjusting part sets up and is used for adjusting the position of stopper in the standing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use adjusting part to adjust the position of stopper, the stopper removes and drives the limiting plate and rotate, until the limiting plate rotate to with the inner wall butt of assembly groove, fix the locating strip in the assembly groove, fix the assembly wall.
Optionally, be provided with the connecting plate that is used for connecting locating plate both sides stopper in the standing groove, the regulation subassembly includes regulation pole, slide and intermediate lever, slide and connecting plate parallel interval set up, the slide is along the direction slip setting towards the connecting plate in the standing groove, it sets up to adjust the pole in the standing groove internal rotation, it sets up in one side of slide to adjust the pole, tooth's socket has been seted up along its slip direction on the slide, be provided with on the regulation pole and be used for with tooth's socket engaged gear, intermediate lever is in the setting of standing groove internal rotation, the one end and the slide sliding connection of intermediate lever, the other end and connecting plate sliding connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the pole rotation and drive the slide through gear and tooth's socket and remove, the slide removes and drives the connecting rod through the intermediate lever and remove, and then adjusts the position of stopper.
Optionally, one end of adjusting the pole passes the locating plate and extends to the outside of locating plate, it is provided with the screw thread to adjust the pole setting in locating plate outside part, the outside of adjusting the pole has stop nut through screw thread fit, the side butt of stop nut and locating plate is fixed to the regulation pole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through adjusting the pole setting at the outside part rotation regulation pole of locating plate, then rotate limit nut to with the side butt of locating plate, adjust the pole and fix, and then fix the position of stopper.
Optionally, the tip of middle pole is provided with and is used for being connected the movable block with connecting plate and slide, the movable block slides along the length direction of connecting plate and sets up on the connecting plate, movable block and slide sliding connection, the axis of rotation setting of middle pole is close to the one end of connecting plate at the middle pole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the axis of rotation of intermediate lever is close to the connecting plate setting, reduces the power that needs when rotating the intermediate lever to rotate the intermediate lever and adjust the position of connecting plate.
Optionally, the intermediate lever and the gear are both provided with two, two the intermediate lever is around the middle part position symmetry setting of connecting plate, the gear is close to the both ends setting of adjusting the pole respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up two gears and two intermediate lever, two gears and two intermediate lever simultaneous action are adjusted the position of connecting plate, promote the stability of connecting plate when removing.
Optionally, one side of limiting plate sets up in the outside of assembly groove, and opposite one side extends to in the assembly groove, the rotation side of limiting plate sets up in the outside of assembly groove, the one side that assembly inslot and limiting plate are relative is integrative to be provided with tilting part, one side that tilting part is close to the mounting panel is along the direction slope setting towards the locating plate, limiting plate and tilting part butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the stopper drives the limiting plate and rotates, drive the limiting plate rotate to with the tilting part butt, promote the area of contact between limiting plate and the tilting part, promote the complex stability between limiting plate and the assembly groove.
Optionally, be provided with butt portion on the stopper, butt portion slope sets up, the plane parallel at butt portion's inclined plane place and the plane parallel interval setting at inclined portion place, butt portion and limiting plate butt have been seted up on the locating plate, be provided with the bracing piece in the bracing groove, the support sleeve rotates the setting on the bracing piece, limiting plate and support sleeve are connected, an organic whole is provided with the portion of propping up on the inner wall of bracing groove, the portion of propping up sets up between bracing piece and assembly groove, the portion of propping up is used for being the contained angle setting between limiting plate and the locating plate with the limiting plate butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate passes through the supporting sleeve and the bracing piece cooperation is installed on the locating plate, can remove to the assembly inslot after the locating plate is complete, install the limiting plate on the locating plate again, reduce the limiting plate and appear interfering the phenomenon that the locating plate removed in the assembly inslot, set up the parallel interval setting of inclined plane of butt portion and tilting portion simultaneously, after limiting plate and tilting portion butt, one side butt that butt portion and limiting plate deviate from tilting portion promotes the area of contact between the two, further promotes the complex stability between the two.
Optionally, the joint subassembly includes cardboard, snap ring and cutting ferrule, the groove that gives way first has been seted up to one side that is close to another assembly wall on the assembly wall, the groove that gives way second has been seted up to the relative position of the groove that gives way on assembly wall and the adjacent assembly wall, the cutting ferrule is in the groove that gives way one interior slip setting, the cardboard sets up the side at the cutting ferrule, the snap ring sets up in the groove that gives way second, the one end that is close to the snap ring on the cardboard is provided with the kink that is used for being connected with the snap ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the assembly wall is installed between fixed plate and mounting panel, the buckling is connected with the snap ring to kink, connects fixedly to two adjacent assembly walls.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of a building construction assembly type wall based on BIM.
The technical scheme is as follows:
a construction method of a civil building assembled wall based on BIM comprises the following steps:
s1: installing the installation plate and the fixing plate on the floor, then matching the bottom of the assembly wall with the fixing plate, and matching the assembly groove with the positioning plate;
s2, pushing the assembly wall to enable the positioning plate to completely move into the assembly groove;
s3, inserting the support sleeve outside the support rod, and mounting the limiting plate on the positioning plate;
s4, rotating an adjusting rod, wherein the adjusting rod drives a limiting block to move through a sliding plate, a middle rod and a connecting plate, and the limiting block drives the limiting plate to be abutted with an inclined part in the assembly groove;
s5, rotating the limit nut, and fixing the position of the adjusting rod;
s6, installing another assembly wall in the same way, and connecting the two assembly walls through the clamping assembly.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. carry out spacingly to the assembly wall through fixed plate and mounting panel, the locating plate removes to the assembly inslot simultaneously, then through rotating limiting plate to with the inner wall butt of assembly groove, promote the stability of being connected between locating plate and the assembly wall, fix the assembly wall, simplify the installation, promote the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building construction assembly type wall based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partial cut-away view of a mounting plate in a building in house wall based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of a support groove in a building construction assembly type wall based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of a limit device in a building assembly type wall for civil use based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a cut-away view of an assembled wall in a building construction assembly wall based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a structural view of a snap-in assembly for building construction based on BIM according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 01. assembling a wall; 011. a connecting groove; 012. an assembly groove; 013. an inclined portion; 014. yielding groove I; 015. a second abdicating groove; 1. a fixing plate; 11. a connecting strip; 2. a mounting plate; 21. a shielding part; 22. a mounting groove; 3. a positioning plate; 31. a placement groove; 311. a connecting plate; 4. a limiting device; 41. a limiting plate; 411. a support sleeve; 42. a limiting block; 421. an abutting portion; 43. an adjustment assembly; 431. an adjusting rod; 432. a slide plate; 433. an intermediate lever; 5. tooth slots; 51. a gear; 52. a moving block; 6. a thread; 61. an inner hexagonal groove; 62. a limit nut; 7. a support groove; 71. a support rod; 72. a supporting part; 8. a clamping assembly; 81. a clamping plate; 811. a bending part; 82. a clasp; 83. a cutting sleeve; 9. a push rod; 91. and pushing the block.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-8.
The application discloses a civil building assembled wall based on BIM.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the building construction assembly type wall based on BIM includes a mounting plate 2 installed at the top of a floor and a fixing plate 1 installed at the bottom of the floor, the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 1 are all fixed on the floor through bolts, an assembly wall 01 is installed between the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 1, and the assembly wall 01 is fixed through the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connection groove 011 is formed in a side of the assembly wall 01, which is close to the fixing plate 1, the connection groove 011 is formed in the assembly wall 01 along the length direction of the side surface where the connection groove 011 is located, a connection bar 11 is arranged in the fixing plate 1 and corresponds to the connection groove 011, and the connection bar 11 is slidably arranged in the connection groove 011 along the length direction. At the time of assembly, the connection groove 011 and the connection bar 11 are engaged, and the assembly wall 01 is slid so that the connection bar 11 and the connection groove 011 are securely engaged, and the assembly wall 01 is moved to a designated position.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two shielding parts 21 are integrally formed on one side of the mounting plate 2, which is close to the mounting wall 01, the two shielding parts 21 are arranged along the length direction of the side face of the mounting wall 01, which is close to the two shielding parts 21, a mounting groove 22 is formed between the two shielding parts 21 at intervals, a positioning plate 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 22, the positioning plate 3 is arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate 2, a mounting groove 012 is formed on one side of the mounting wall 01, which is close to the mounting groove 22, the positioning plate 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 012 in a sliding manner, and the positioning plate 3 and the mounting groove 012 are arranged at intervals. When the assembly wall 01 is installed, the assembly groove 012 and the positioning plate 3 are matched, then the assembly wall 01 is moved until the assembly groove 012 is completely moved to the outside of the positioning plate 3, meanwhile, the connecting groove 011 is moved to the outside of the connecting strip 11, and the position of the assembly wall 01 is limited by the positioning plate 3 in the assembly groove 012, so that the phenomenon that the assembly wall 01 is deviated is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the limiting device 4 is provided on the positioning plate 3, the limiting device 4 includes a limiting plate 41, a limiting block 42 and an adjusting component 43, the limiting plate 41 and the limiting block 42 are provided with two groups, the two groups of limiting plates 41 and the limiting block 42 are respectively and correspondingly provided on two sides of the positioning plate 3, one side of the limiting plate 41 is arranged outside the assembly groove 012, the opposite side extends into the assembly groove 012, one side of the limiting plate 41 deviating from the assembly groove 012 is rotatably provided on the positioning plate 3, the limiting block 42 is correspondingly provided on the positioning plate 3 and the part of the limiting plate 41 extending into the assembly groove 012, the limiting block 42 is slidably provided on the positioning plate 3 along the direction deviating from the assembly groove 012, the positioning plate 3 is rotatably connected with the side of the limiting block 42, the positioning plate 3 is provided with the placing groove 31, the adjusting component 43 is arranged in the placing groove 31, one side of the limiting block 42 extends into the placing groove 31, the adjusting component 43 is connected with the limiting block 42, and the adjusting component 43 is used for adjusting the position of the limiting block 42.
After the assembly wall 01 is moved to the designated position, the position of the limiting block 42 is adjusted through the adjusting component 43, so that the limiting block 42 is abutted against the limiting plate 41, and meanwhile, one side, deviating from the rotation axis of the limiting plate 41, of the limiting plate 41 is driven to rotate along the direction facing the assembly groove 012 until the limiting plate 41 rotates to be abutted against the side wall of the assembly groove 012, and the stability of connection between the positioning plate 3 and the assembly wall 01 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a connection plate 311 is provided in the placement groove 31, the connection plate 311 is provided between the two stoppers 42, and the two stoppers 42 are connected by the connection plate 311. The adjusting assembly 43 includes an adjusting lever 431, a sliding plate 432 and an intermediate lever 433, the sliding plate 432 and the connecting plate 311 are arranged at intervals in parallel, the sliding plate 432 is slidingly arranged in the placing groove 31 along the direction towards the connecting plate 311, the adjusting lever 431 is rotationally arranged in the placing groove 31, the adjusting lever 431 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 432, a tooth slot 5 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 432 close to the sliding plate 432, the tooth slot 5 is arranged along the sliding direction of the sliding plate 432, a gear 51 is arranged on the adjusting lever 431, the gear 51 is meshed with the tooth slot 5, the intermediate lever 433 is arranged between the sliding plate 432 and the connecting plate 311, the intermediate lever 433 is rotationally arranged in the placing groove 31, moving blocks 52 are respectively connected with the sliding plate 432 and the connecting plate 311 through the moving blocks 52, the moving blocks 52 are respectively slidingly arranged on the sliding plate 432 and the connecting plate 311 along the length direction of the sliding plate 432, and the intermediate lever 433, the sliding plate 432 and the connecting plate 311 are arranged in the same plane.
In the initial state, the middle rod 433 is obliquely arranged in the placing groove 31, when the position of the limiting block 42 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod 431 is rotated, the adjusting rod 431 drives the sliding plate 432 to move through the gear 51 and the tooth slot 5, the sliding plate 432 moves to drive the middle rod 433 to rotate, the middle rod 433 rotates to respectively drive the sliding plate 432 and the moving block 52 on the connecting plate 311 to move, and meanwhile the connecting plate 311 is driven to move in the placing groove 31 to adjust the position of the limiting block 42. The rotation axis of the intermediate lever 433 is disposed at one end thereof close to the connection plate 311, so that the power arm on the intermediate lever 433 is greater than the resistance arm, thereby reducing the force required to drive the connection plate 311 to move.
Referring to fig. 5, the middle rods 433 are provided with two, and the two middle rods 433 are symmetrically arranged around the middle position of the connecting plate 311, the gears 51 are provided with two, and the two gears 51 are respectively arranged near two ends of the adjusting rod 431, so that the sliding plate 432 and the connecting plate 311 are uniformly stressed by arranging the two gears 51 and the two middle rods 433, and the stability of the connecting plate 311 during position adjustment is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, one end of the adjusting rod 431 extends to the outside of the positioning plate 3 through the positioning plate 3, a thread 6 is provided at the outer portion of the adjusting rod 431 disposed at the positioning plate 3, an inner hexagonal groove 61 is provided at one end of the adjusting rod 431 near the thread 6, and a limit nut 62 is cooperatively connected to the outer portion of the adjusting rod 431 through the thread 6. When the adjusting lever 431 is rotated, the adjusting lever 431 is rotated by using an allen wrench through the allen groove 61, after the stopper 42 is adjusted to a specified position, the limiting nut 62 is rotated to abut against the side surface of the positioning plate 3, the adjusting lever 431 is fixed, the position of the stopper 42 is further fixed, and the stability of the fit between the limiting plate 41 and the fitting groove 012 is improved.
The inclined part 013 is integrally arranged on the side wall, opposite to the limiting plate 41, in the assembly groove 012, the edge, close to one side of the mounting plate 2, of the inclined part 013 is obliquely arranged along the direction towards the positioning plate 3, when the limiting block 42 drives the limiting plate 41 to rotate, the limiting plate 41 can be driven to rotate to the side face of the limiting plate and abut against the side face of the inclined part 013, the contact area of the limiting plate 41 and the inclined part 013 is increased, and the stability of the fit between the limiting plate 41 and the mounting groove 22 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the stopper 42 is integrally provided with an abutting portion 421, the abutting portion 421 is inclined, a plane on which an inclined plane of the abutting portion 421 is parallel to a plane on which the inclined portion 013 is disposed, after the stopper 41 rotates to abut against the inclined portion 013, the abutting portion 421 abuts against one side of the stopper 41 away from the inclined portion 013, the contact area between the stopper 42 and the stopper 41 is increased, and the stability of the cooperation between the stopper 41 and the inclined portion 013 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a support groove 7 is formed in the positioning plate 3 at a position opposite to the rotation side of the limiting plate 41, a support rod 71 is provided in the support groove 7, the support rod 71 is provided along the length direction of the rotation shaft of the limiting plate 41, a support sleeve 411 is provided on the rotation side of the limiting plate 41, the support sleeve 411 is rotatably provided outside the support rod 71, the limiting plate 41 is rotatably provided on the positioning plate 3 through the support sleeve 411 and the support rod 71, a supporting portion 72 is integrally provided on the inner wall of the support groove 7, and the supporting portion 72 is provided between the support rod 71 and the fitting groove 012. In the initial state, the limiting plate 41 rotates to be abutted with the supporting part 72 in the self state, so that an included angle is formed between the limiting plate 41 and the side surface of the positioning plate 3, and the limiting block 42 moves to the position between the limiting plate 41 and the positioning plate 3 to adjust the position of the limiting plate 41.
Referring to fig. 4, an opening is opened at a side of the support sleeve 411, and the support sleeve 411 is fitted with an end of the support rod 71 by its end, and then the support sleeve 411 is pushed in a length direction of the support rod 71, and the support sleeve 411 is mounted on the support rod 71. When the positioning plate 3 moves into the assembly groove 012, the supporting sleeve 411 is mounted on the supporting rod 71, so that the limiting plate 41 and the positioning plate 3 are connected, and the phenomenon that the limiting plate 41 interferes with the movement of the assembly wall 01 during mounting is reduced.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a clamping assembly 8 is provided between two adjacent assembly walls 01, the clamping assembly 8 comprises a clamping plate 81, a clamping ring 82 and a clamping sleeve 83, a yielding groove one 014 is provided on one side, close to another assembly wall 01, of the assembly wall 01, the clamping sleeve 83 is slidably arranged in the yielding groove one 014 along the direction perpendicular to the bottom of the floor, the clamping plate 81 is arranged on the side surface of the clamping sleeve 83, a yielding groove two 015 is provided on the assembly wall 01 and at the position corresponding to the yielding groove one 014 on the adjacent assembly wall 01, the clamping ring 82 is arranged in the yielding groove two 015, the clamping plate 81 is arranged on the clamping sleeve 83 along the direction towards the yielding groove two 015, a bending part 811 is provided at one end, close to the clamping sleeve 83, of the clamping plate 81 is bent towards the direction of the bottom of the floor, and one end, deviating from the clamping plate 81, is obliquely arranged along the direction deviating from the clamping ring 82.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, when the assembly wall 01 is moved to abut against the side surface of another assembly wall 01, the clamping plate 81 is driven to move to the position of the clamping ring 82, the assembly wall 01 is continuously moved by abutting against the clamping ring 82 through the inclined bending part 811, the clamping sleeve 83 is driven to slide in the yielding groove 014 under the action of the bending part 811, the bending part 811 is driven to move to the side surface of the clamping ring 82, and when the assembly wall 01 is moved to drive the bending part 811 to move to the position corresponding to the clamping ring 82, the bending part 811 is driven to move to be buckled with the clamping ring 82 under the action of the gravity of the bending part 811, the clamping sleeve 83 and the clamping plate 81, so that the two assembly walls 01 are connected and fixed.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the clamping assembly 8 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of pull clamping assemblies 8 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the side of the assembly wall 01, a push rod 9 is arranged in the assembly wall 01 in a sliding manner, the sliding direction of the push rod 9 is the same as that of the clamping sleeve 83, the push rod 9 is simultaneously connected with the clamping sleeve 83 in the two groups of clamping assemblies 8, a push block 91 is arranged in the middle of the push rod 9, and the push block 91 penetrates through the assembly wall 01 and extends to the outside of the assembly wall 01. When the bending portion 811 and the snap ring 82 are required to be separated, the position of the push rod 9 is adjusted by the push block 91, so that the bending portion 811 and the snap ring 82 are separated, and the restriction on the fitting wall 01 is released.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: carry out spacingly to assembly wall 01 through fixed plate 1 and mounting panel 2, in locating plate 3 moved to assembly groove 012 simultaneously, then drive stopper 42 through adjusting part 43 and remove for stopper 42 and limiting plate 41 butt drive limiting plate 41 and rotate, until limiting plate 41 rotate to with tilting portion 013 butt, then fix the position of adjusting lever 431 through stop nut 62, and then fix the position of limiting plate 41, fix assembly wall 01, simplify the installation, promote the efficiency of construction.
The application also discloses a building construction assembly type wall based on the BIM, which is used for manufacturing the building construction assembly type wall based on the BIM.
A construction method of a civil building assembled wall based on BIM comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting a mounting plate 2 and a fixing plate 1 on a floor, then matching the bottom of an assembly wall 01 with the fixing plate 1, and matching an assembly groove 012 with a positioning plate 3;
s2, pushing the assembly wall 01 to enable the positioning plate 3 to completely move into the assembly groove 012;
s3, inserting the supporting sleeve 411 outside the supporting rod 71, and mounting the limiting plate 41 on the positioning plate 3;
s4, rotating the adjusting rod 431, wherein the adjusting rod 431 drives the limiting block 42 to move through the sliding plate 432, the middle rod 433 and the connecting plate 311, and the limiting block 42 drives the limiting plate 41 to abut against the inclined part 013 in the assembly groove 012;
s5, rotating the limit nut 62 to fix the position of the adjusting rod 431;
s6, installing another assembly wall 01 in the same way, and connecting the two assembly walls 01 through the clamping assembly 8.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a civil construction assembled wall based on BIM, installs assembly wall (01), its characterized in that including installing mounting panel (2) at the floor top and installing fixed plate (1) at the floor bottom between fixed plate (1) and mounting panel (2): the assembly wall (01) is arranged between the mounting plate (2) and the fixed plate (1), two shielding parts (21) are integrally arranged on one side, close to the assembly wall (01), of the mounting plate (2), two shielding parts (21) are arranged at intervals, an installation groove (22) is formed between the shielding parts, a positioning plate (3) is arranged in the installation groove (22) along the length direction of the mounting plate (2), an assembly groove (012) is formed on one side, close to the mounting plate (2), of the assembly wall (01), the positioning plate (3) is arranged in the assembly groove (012) in a sliding mode, a limiting device (4) used for fixing the assembly wall (01) is arranged on the positioning plate (3), the limiting device (4) comprises a limiting plate (41), a limiting block (42) and an adjusting component (43), two groups of limiting plates (41) are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the limiting plate (41) and the positioning plate (3), the limiting plate (41) are rotatably arranged on the positioning plate (3), the limiting block (42) is arranged on the positioning plate (3) away from the positioning plate (3) along the direction of the sliding plate (3), the positioning plate (41) and is arranged in the direction, close to the positioning plate (3), the adjusting component (43) is arranged in the placing groove (31) and used for adjusting the position of the limiting block (42), a connecting plate (311) used for connecting the limiting blocks (42) at two sides of the positioning plate (3) is arranged in the placing groove (31), the adjusting component (43) comprises an adjusting rod (431), a sliding plate (432) and a middle rod (433), the sliding plate (432) and the connecting plate (311) are arranged at intervals in parallel, the sliding plate (432) is arranged in the placing groove (31) in a sliding way along the direction facing the connecting plate (311), the adjusting rod (431) is arranged in the placing groove (31) in a rotating way, the adjusting rod (431) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (432), a tooth groove (5) is arranged on the sliding plate (432) along the sliding direction of the adjusting rod (431), a gear (51) used for being meshed with the tooth groove (5) is arranged on the adjusting rod (431), one end of the middle rod (433) is connected with the sliding plate (432) in a sliding way, the other end of the middle rod (433) is connected with the sliding way, the sliding plate (311) in a sliding way, the sliding way is connected with the connecting plate (311) in the sliding way along the direction, the middle rod (433) drives the middle rod (433) to move, and the sliding plate (433) moves on the sliding plate (433) to rotate, and the sliding plate (52) respectively, simultaneously drive connecting plate (311) to move in standing groove (31), adjust the position of stopper (42), the axis of rotation setting of intermediate lever (433) is in its one end that is close to connecting plate (311), make the power arm on intermediate lever (433) be greater than the resistance arm, one side setting of limiting plate (41) is in the outside of fitting groove (012), and opposite one side extends to in fitting groove (012), the rotation side setting of limiting plate (41) is in the outside of fitting groove (012), one side in fitting groove (012) and limiting plate (41) are relative is integrally provided with tilting part (013), one side that tilting part (013) is close to mounting panel (2) is along the direction slope setting towards locating plate (3), limiting plate (41) and tilting part (013) butt, be provided with butt portion (421) on stopper (42), the plane parallel interval setting in plane and tilting part (012) place of butt portion (421), supporting rod (71) are provided with in supporting rod (71) outside supporting rod (71), the utility model discloses a clamping sleeve comprises a supporting rod (71), a supporting sleeve (411), a limiting plate (41) and a supporting sleeve (411), wherein a supporting part (72) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the supporting sleeve (7), the supporting part (72) is arranged between the supporting rod (71) and an assembling groove (012), the supporting part (72) is used for being abutted with the limiting plate (41) so that an included angle is formed between the limiting plate (41) and a positioning plate (3), after the limiting plate (41) rotates to be abutted with an inclined part (013), one side of the abutting part (421) and the limiting plate (41) is abutted against the inclined part (013), a clamping assembly (8) is arranged between the two assembling walls (01), the clamping assembly (8) comprises a clamping plate (81), a clamping ring (82) and a clamping sleeve (83), a yielding groove I (014) is formed on one side of the assembling wall (01) close to the other assembling wall (01), a yielding groove II (014) is formed on the opposite to the yielding groove I (014) on the adjacent assembling wall (01), the clamping sleeve (82) is arranged in the clamping ring (81) and the clamping sleeve (83) is arranged on the clamping ring II, one end of the clamping plate (81) close to the clamping ring (82) is provided with a bending part (811) used for being connected with the clamping ring (82).
2. The building in building assembled wall based on BIM according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the adjusting rod (431) penetrates through the locating plate (3) to extend to the outside of the locating plate (3), threads (6) are arranged on the outer portion of the locating plate (3), a limit nut (62) is matched with the outer portion of the adjusting rod (431) through the threads (6), and the limit nut (62) is fixed to the side face of the locating plate (3) in a butt joint mode.
3. The building in building assembled wall based on BIM according to claim 2, wherein: the end of the middle rod (433) is provided with a moving block (52) which is used for being connected with the connecting plate (311) and the sliding plate (432), the moving block (52) is arranged on the connecting plate (311) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the connecting plate (311), the moving block (52) is connected with the sliding plate (432) in a sliding mode, and the rotating shaft of the middle rod (433) is arranged at one end, close to the connecting plate (311), of the middle rod (433).
4. The building in building assembled wall based on BIM according to claim 3, wherein: the two middle rods (433) and the two gears (51) are symmetrically arranged around the middle position of the connecting plate (311), and the gears (51) are respectively arranged close to two ends of the adjusting rod (431).
5. A construction method of a building construction assembly type wall based on BIM, which adopts the building construction assembly type wall based on BIM according to claim 4, comprising the steps of:
s1: installing the installing plate (2) and the fixing plate (1) on a floor, then matching the bottom of the assembling wall (01) with the fixing plate (1), and matching the assembling groove (012) with the positioning plate (3);
s2, pushing the assembly wall (01) to enable the positioning plate (3) to completely move into the assembly groove (012);
s3, inserting a supporting sleeve (411) outside the supporting rod (71), and mounting a limiting plate (41) on the positioning plate (3);
s4, rotating an adjusting rod (431), wherein the adjusting rod (431) drives a limiting block (42) to move through a sliding plate (432), a middle rod (433) and a connecting plate (311), and the limiting block (42) drives a limiting plate (41) to be abutted against an inclined part (013) in an assembly groove (012);
s5, rotating a limit nut (62) to fix the position of the adjusting rod (431);
s6, installing another assembly wall (01) in the same way, and connecting the two assembly walls (01) through a clamping assembly (8).
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